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Delphi consensus on gene therapy of spinal muscular atrophy with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Germany, Austria and Switzerland – part II – expert based recommendations for surveillance and management of side-effects

Andreas Ziegler, Claudia Weiß, Katharina Vill, Matthias Baumann, Günther Bernert, Astrid Blaschek, Astrid Eisenkölbl, Marina Flotats-Bastardas, Johannes Friese, Dorothea Holzwarth, Claudia Ganter, Klaus Goldhahn, Andreas Hahn, Maja von der Hagen, Hans Hartmann, Oswald Hasselmann, Veronka Horber, Ralf A Husain, Sabine Illsinger, David Jacquier, Jessika Johannsen, Cornelia Köhler, Heike Kölbel, Michael Kolodzig, Andrea Klein, Astrid Pechmann, Arpad von Moers, Wolfgang Müller-Felber, Christian Rauscher, Gudrun Schreiber, Oliver Schwartz, Joachim Sproß, Georg M Stettner, Corinna Stoltenburg, Eva Stumpe, Regina Trollmann, Gerd Wiegand, Ekkehard Wilichowski, Ulrike Schara, Janbernd Kirschner

Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases · 2026

Vollständiger Abstract

Worum geht es in dieser Arbeit?

Background: Systematic protocols for long-term surveillance of children with spinal muscular atrophy treated with onasemnogene abeparvovec are lacking. Together with best practice recommendations for safety monitoring and management, such recommendations should increase patient safety and confidence levels of healthcare providers. Objective: Based on systematic literature review and evidence grading from part 1, this initiative aims to develop a structured treatment plan applicable across all treatment centers in Germany, Austria and Switzerland. Additionally, it seeks to establish consensus recommendations for the clinical management of safety alerts. Methods: Part 2 describes the methodology used to formulate Delphi consensus statements, the development of a structured treatment plan for OA treatment, and the anonymous consensus voting process with standardized follow-up in case of disagreement. Results: A total of 12 consensus statements were developed, addressing diagnostic work-up, safety evaluation, and best practice management of common adverse drug reactions associated with OA gene therapy. All statements achieved >95% consensus in the anonymous Delphi voting. Additionally, two consensus recommendations for handling of positive newborn screening result achieved consensus of 97% and 87%, respectively. A structured treatment plan for gene therapy was consented with 100% agreement, as were standardized recommendations for laboratory testing and a consensus-based algorithm for management of liver transaminase elevations. Conclusions: Delphi-based expert recommendations, developed in co-creation with patient representatives, provide a framework to minimize complications associated with gene therapy and establish the basis for standardized post-marketing data collections. The methodology used in this Delphi-consensus-group can serve as a blueprint for future gene therapy approvals.

Bibliografischer Nachweis

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Autor:innen
Andreas Ziegler, Claudia Weiß, Katharina Vill, Matthias Baumann, Günther Bernert, Astrid Blaschek, Astrid Eisenkölbl, Marina Flotats-Bastardas, Johannes Friese, Dorothea Holzwarth, Claudia Ganter, Klaus Goldhahn, Andreas Hahn, Maja von der Hagen, Hans Hartmann, Oswald Hasselmann, Veronka Horber, Ralf A Husain, Sabine Illsinger, David Jacquier, Jessika Johannsen, Cornelia Köhler, Heike Kölbel, Michael Kolodzig, Andrea Klein, Astrid Pechmann, Arpad von Moers, Wolfgang Müller-Felber, Christian Rauscher, Gudrun Schreiber, Oliver Schwartz, Joachim Sproß, Georg M Stettner, Corinna Stoltenburg, Eva Stumpe, Regina Trollmann, Gerd Wiegand, Ekkehard Wilichowski, Ulrike Schara, Janbernd Kirschner
Quelle
Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases
Publikation
2026-01-01
Band / Ausgabe
Nicht angegeben
Seiten
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ISSN / ISBN
2214-3599, 2214-3602
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Andreas Ziegler, Claudia Weiß, Katharina Vill, Matthias Baumann, Günther Bernert, Astrid Blaschek, Astrid Eisenkölbl, Marina Flotats-Bastardas, Johannes Friese, Dorothea Holzwarth, Claudia Ganter, Klaus Goldhahn, Andreas Hahn, Maja von der Hagen, Hans Hartmann, Oswald Hasselmann, Veronka Horber, Ralf A Husain, Sabine Illsinger, David Jacquier, Jessika Johannsen, Cornelia Köhler, Heike Kölbel, Michael Kolodzig, Andrea Klein, Astrid Pechmann, Arpad von Moers, Wolfgang Müller-Felber, Christian Rauscher, Gudrun Schreiber, Oliver Schwartz, Joachim Sproß, Georg M Stettner, Corinna Stoltenburg, Eva Stumpe, Regina Trollmann, Gerd Wiegand, Ekkehard Wilichowski, Ulrike Schara, Janbernd Kirschner (2026). Delphi consensus on gene therapy of spinal muscular atrophy with onasemnogene abeparvovec in Germany, Austria and Switzerland – part II – expert based recommendations for surveillance and management of side-effects. Journal of Neuromuscular Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1177/22143602261433270
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