Doença renal crônica em cadela geriátrica associada à neoplasia mamária e alterações endócrinas: relato de caso

Vollständiger Abstract

Worum geht es in dieser Arbeit?

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible condition commonly observed in geriatric dogs, often associated with comorbidities that worsen prognosis. This study reports the case of a geriatric female dog with a history of hormonal alterations and mammary neoplasia associated with CKD. The animal presented clinical signs such as polyuria, polydipsia, and marked weight loss. Laboratory findings revealed azotemia, anemia, and systemic arterial hypertension. Abdominal ultrasonography showed findings consistent with chronic nephropathy, in addition to hepatic, splenic, and adrenal alterations. Supportive treatment and antihypertensive therapy were instituted, followed by surgical removal of the mammary tumor. Despite initial clinical improvement, the patient died after renal decompensation. CKD in geriatric patients is frequently associated with multiple comorbidities, highlighting the importance of an integrated clinical approach for better management and prognosis.