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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
06.08.2026journal-article

Nature Communications

Dilute electrolytes for suppressing metal anode corrosion during calendar aging and cycling in aqueous zinc batteries

Haoyang Wu, Bo Liu, Dingyi Zhao, Dongfang Cheng, Keyue Liang, Xintong Yuan, Kaixi Chen, Min-Ho Kim, Kaiyan Liang, Jung Tae Kim, Jiayi Yu, Tian-Yu Wang, Philippe Sautet, Yuzhang Li

Abstract While numerous improvements in cycling stability have been demonstrated for next-generation battery chemistries with metallic anodes, their calendar aging (e.g., capacity loss during idle periods of rest) performance painfully lags behind and remains a critical bottleneck hindering their practical deployment. In contrast to their commercial counterparts, metallic anodes exhibit substantial capacity loss during calendar aging. Despite several recent studies exploring the underlying reasons for calendar agin …

06.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Psychosocial and economic factors related to better health among older adults in Europe – a systematic review

Agata Wypych-Ślusarska, Ewa Niewiadomska, Klaudia Oleksiuk, Tilman Brand

Introduction Healthy and positive aging are increasingly recognized in public health as multidimensional processes that integrate physical, psychological, and social resources to support autonomy, active engagement, and quality of life in later life. This systematic review synthesizes recent European evidence on psychosocial and socioeconomic determinants of healthy aging among older adults and contributes to the conceptualization of positive aging from a public health perspective. Methods A systematic search of Pu …

05.08.2026journal-article

Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

VYGOTSKY'S CULTURAL-HISTORICAL PSYCHOLOGY AND SPECIAL EDUCATION IN INDIGENOUS TERRITORY: CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE SCHOOLING OF THE AKWẼ-XERENTE PEOPLE

Claudinero Reis de Lima, Lucas Alves Martins, Silma Lemes Mendonça Faria, Marlon Santos de Oliveira Brito, Ruhena Kelber Abrão

This article aims to analyze the contributions of Lev Vygotsky's Cultural-Historical Psychology to understanding and strengthening Special Education in schools located in the Akwẽ-Xerente indigenous territory, in the municipality of Tocantínia, Tocantins, Brazil. This is a qualitative study of bibliographic and documentary nature, based on Vygotsky's own works, especially his writings on defectology, as well as on studies about indigenous school education and Brazilian special education. The discussion departs from …

05.08.2026journal-article

Exploration of Neuroprotective Therapy

Exploration of brain energy demand and neuronal aging: implications for tauopathies, neuroprotection

Jesús Avila, Félix Hernández

The link between brain energy consumption and neuronal aging has been explored at the cellular and molecular levels. The brain is described as a “selfish organ”, as previously indicated in recent publications, demanding energy from peripheral organs to avoid a reduction of its energy expenditure. Aging is the main risk factor for neurodegenerative disorders, like tauopathies, related to neuronal energy changes. Thus, preventing, delaying, or reversing those changes should be a suitable way to carry out neuroprotect …

05.08.2026journal-article

Media and Communication

“AI’s Good, but People Have Hearts”: Artificial Intelligence in Data-Driven Journalism in Ghanaian Newsrooms

Theodora Dame Adjin-Tettey, Samuel Danso

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers tremendous potential to advance data journalism by empowering journalists to analyse massive datasets and produce insights for investigative reporting. Through the lens of the technology acceptance model and the social construction of technology theory, this study employed qualitative methods to investigate how Ghanaian journalists adopt AI tools in data journalism. The findings indicate that AI tools are primarily used to support research, idea generation, editing, story develop …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Why dementia is often not diagnosed by subtype: care pathways and imaging access in the United Arab Emirates

Syed Fahad Javaid, Fadwa Al Mugaddam, Zubaida Shebani, Syed Ali Bokhari

Background Whether a person with dementia receives a specific subtype diagnosis rather than a nonspecific label is a marker of diagnostic completeness. Subtype shapes safe management, including psychotropic prescribing, behavioural and psychological symptom management, and eligibility for Alzheimer’s disease therapies, yet nonspecific labels remain common where specialist assessment is unevenly accessed. We examined which patient, clinical, and service-pathway factors were associated with specific subtype assignmen …

05.08.2026journal-article

Working with Older People

Predictors of falls efficacy among community-dwelling older adults with ischemic stroke in Wenzhou, China: a cross-sectional study

ShaoRui Bao, Pornchai Jullamate, Kanchana Piboon

Purpose This study aimed to examine the level of falls efficacy and identify its predictors among community-dwelling older adults with ischemic stroke in Wenzhou, China. Design/methodology/approach A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted with 335 participants aged 60–75 years, recruited from urban and rural communities in Wenzhou. Data were collected using validated instruments, including the demographic questionnaire, the Short Falls Efficacy Scale-International, the Timed Up and Go Test, the Manual Musc …

07.08.2026journal-article

The Gerontologist

Toward a context-aware geroscience: integrating structural and social context into aging biology

Keith M Bellizzi, George A Kuchel, Nancy S Redeker, Candidus Nwakasi

Abstract Biological hallmarks of aging are increasingly treated as modifiable targets, yet these processes are unevenly distributed across populations due to cumulative, socially patterned exposures. Chronic stress, environmental conditions, and differential access to health-promoting resources systematically influence inflammatory, metabolic, and epigenetic pathways, contributing to heterogeneity in biological aging trajectories. When geroscience models treat aging biology as context-neutral, biological variation …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Language Sciences

Overaccommodating language toward older adults: an interpretation based on theories of communication accommodation and system justification

Maria Àngels Viladot, Howard Giles

Prior research on so-called “elderspeak” or patronizing talk directed at older adults—often interpreted by communication accommodation theory (CAT) as a classic example of “ over accommodation”—has shown that such communicative behaviors are viewed negatively by recipients and observers. However, we provide evidence suggesting that these evaluations are by no means uniform and may vary across contexts. To account for this variability, we draw on system justification theory to argue that attributions and evaluations …

05.08.2026journal-article

AIDS Patient Care and STDs

Treatment and Outcomes After Acute Coronary Syndrome in People with HIV Compared to People without HIV in Finland 2017–2024

Mikaela Mutru, Pia Kivelä, Jukka Ollgren, Emmi Liukko, Juha Hartikainen, Pekka Porela, Tuula Hannila-Handelberg, Inka Aho

Previous studies have reported an increased risk of new cardiovascular events and differences in treatment after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in people with HIV (PWH) compared with people without HIV (PWOH). Our aim was to compare the contemporary in-hospital treatment, lipid-lowering therapy and 1-year outcomes after ACS in PWH and PWOH in Finland. We collected data retrospectively from national registers and matched each PWH with ACS in 2017–2023 to PWOH 1:4 by age, sex, year, and area. The study included 35 PWH …

05.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Hepatic SIRT6 Deficiency Accelerates Female-Specific Aging Through SULT1E1-Mediated Estrogen Depletion

Yonghui Liu, Ziliang Zhang, Tingting Wang, Xiuyan Yang, Qiufen Zhang, Xinyi Liu, Xuefeng Lu, Jian Zhang, Li Feng

Sexual dimorphism is a fundamental feature of aging, yet the liver-centric mechanisms underlying sex-specific aging trajectories remain incompletely understood. SIRT6, a NAD+-dependent deacetylase, is a master regulator of genome stability, metabolic homeostasis, and longevity. However, its cell-type- and sex-specific functions in aging have not been fully characterized. Here, we generated hepatocyte-specific Sirt6 knockout (HKO) mice of both sexes and evaluated longitudinal lifespan, comprehensive metabolic profil …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

Feasibility and short-term perioperative safety of composite deep cervical lymphatic reconstruction and vagus nerve microneurolysis in Parkinson’s disease: a first-in-indication pilot case series

Haiwen Wang, Zetian Shi, Pengcheng Lv, Deqing Zeng, Haibo Wang, Xiongjun Mei, Shaokai Zhong

Background Parkinson’s disease (PD) remains associated with motor, non-motor, quality-of-life, and caregiver-burden needs despite pharmacological therapy. Anatomical and translational studies have drawn attention to cervical lymphatic pathways and vagal biology in PD, but surgical manipulation of these structures has not been clinically evaluated. Objective To evaluate the technical feasibility and short-term perioperative safety of a composite cervical microsurgical procedure combining deep cervical lymphatic-veno …

05.08.2026journal-article

Sociopolitical Sciences

Environmental consciousness of young people as an object of state policy: Theoretical approaches

Galina I. Gribanova, Vadim I. Gritsenko

The article examines environmental consciousness of youth as an object of state policy in the context of escalating global environmental risks and the transformation of the international sustainable development agenda. The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical interpretation of the reasons and mechanisms underlying the state’s interest in fostering environmentally responsible worldviews among the younger generation. The paper analyzes the evolution of the concept of “environmental consciousness” in both …

05.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Association of Physical Activity Levels with Severe Multimorbidity Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: Evidence from CHARLS and a Community Sample

Shi-Han Liang, Ming-Yuan Zhao, Xiu-Han Zhao

Background: Multimorbidity imposes a substantial burden on older populations, yet research neglects how physical activity (PA) relates to severe disease burden in established cases. Moreover, the efficacy of combining low-cost PA assessments with routine indicators to identify high-burden patients in resource-constrained settings remains unclear. This study explores associations between PA levels and severe multimorbidity (≥4 conditions), evaluating PA’s utility for auxiliary status identification via interpretable …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Understanding how people rationalize victim-blaming and empathy in sex trafficking: a qualitative analysis of 130 narratives

Dara Mojtahedi, Kay Lynn Stevens, Adam Austin, Andrea Varsori, Dominic Willmott

Introduction Despite the prevalence and severe impact of sex trafficking (ST), research indicates that the crime remains poorly understood by members of the public and professionals in victim-facing roles. Misconceptions about ST, alongside personal biases, have been shown to contribute to victim-blaming attitudes, even when perpetrators have been identified. However, the narrative processes through which such judgements are constructed and justified remain underexplored. Methods The present study examined the narr …

05.08.2026journal-article

Gerodontology

Social Capital and Dental Service Utilisation Among Japanese Older Adults: A Multilevel Longitudinal Study Using the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study ( JAGES ) Data

Pemmika Intato, Yusuke Matsuyama, Sakura Kiuchi, Miho Ishimaru, Eiko Yoshida‐Kohno, Fadli Alwi, Jun Aida

ABSTRACT Introduction Social capital is an important social determinant of health linked to oral health and health‐related behaviours. Several studies assessed its association with dental service utilisation; however, findings remain inconsistent. This study aimed to examine the association between individual‐ and community‐level social capital and dental service utilisation within the past 12 months among Japanese older adults. Methods This longitudinal study utilised self‐report data from the Japan Gerontological …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Clients’ views and experiences of individual placement and support: an employment program for people in treatment for substance use

Joanne Neale, Sarah Cosgrove, James Cassidy, Josh Dumbrell, Kevin Gardiner, Sophie McCluskey, Madeline Nightingale, Andrew Perkins, Samantha Steele, Kankan Zhang

Background Individual Placement and Support (IPS) was originally developed to help people with serious mental illnesses into competitive employment but has recently shown positive results when delivered to people in treatment for substance use. This paper explores clients’ views and experiences of IPS for substance use to understand how the program is working across England, United Kingdom, and whether any improvements can be made. Methods A longitudinal qualitative study with 48 new IPS clients was conducted betwe …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Predictive value of preoperative and postoperative controlling nutritional status scores and their changes in older patients with large vessel occlusion stroke after endovascular thrombectomy

Shiyuan Tian, Xuefang Ma, Xiaoyang Liu, Furong Shang, Jing Yang

Background Over the past decade, endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute large vessel occlusion (LVO) has advanced significantly. However, older patients who present with large-vessel occlusion and are treated with EVT tend to have poorer outcomes compared to younger individuals. This study aims to investigate whether preoperative and postoperative controlling nutritional status (CONUT) scores can predict clinical outcomes and their dynamic changes in older patients with large vessel occlusion stroke following EV …

05.08.2026journal-article

Revista Politécnica de la Ciencia

FRACTURAS DE CADERA EN ADULTOS MAYORES: ACTUALIZACIÓN EN EL TRATAMIENTO, REHABILITACIÓN Y RECUPERACIÓN FUNCIONAL BASADA EN EVIDENCIA CIENTÍFICA

Kelvin Hernán Yunga Carchi, Jessica Nicole Arellano Muquinche, Zully Miranda Sánchez Becker, Carlos Agustín Mastarreno García

Las fracturas de cadera representan una de las principales causas de morbimortalidad, discapacidad y pérdida de la independencia funcional en los adultos mayores, constituyendo un importante problema de salud pública asociado al envejecimiento poblacional y a la osteoporosis. No obstante, aún existen diferencias en la implementación de estrategias terapéuticas y de rehabilitación basadas en evidencia, lo que limita la recuperación funcional y aumenta el riesgo de complicaciones y nuevas fracturas. El objetivo de es …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Natural clearance time and effect of manuka honey body wash and oral probiotics on colonization of Candidozyma auris (Candida auris) among residents of older adults homes in Hong Kong

Edmond Siu-Keung Ma, Raymond Wai-Man Lai, Vivien Wai-Man Chuang, Bianca Suet-Ying Shing, Leo Lui, Enoch Hsu, Emily Kiu, Hong Chen, Edwin Lok-Kin Tsui

Background Candidozyma auris ( C. auris ) has emerged globally as a multidrug-resistant healthcare-associated fungal pathogen and is most commonly associated with bloodstream infections, which have high global mortality rates. However, little is known about the natural clearance time and effectiveness of decolonization therapy. We reported the natural clearance duration of C. auris and assessed whether decolonization using manuka honey baths and oral probiotics containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Saccharomyce …

05.08.2026journal-article

Thrombosis Journal

Association of platelet count with incident motoric cognitive risk syndrome among Chinese adults aged 60 years or older: a national prospective cohort study

Na Yu, Xiaoyu Li, Qian Gui, Jing Jing, Qian Yu

Abstract Background Motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR), defined by subjective cognitive complaints and slow gait in individuals without dementia, is a clinically relevant pre-dementia phenotype. Platelets are increasingly linked to inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and neurovascular signaling, but the prospective association between platelet count and MCR remains unclear. Objective To examine whether baseline platelet count is associated with incident MCR among older Chinese adults. Methods We analyzed 2,24 …

05.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian

Digitization of Subsidized Fertilizer Distribution and Operational Challenges in Serving Aging Farmers: A Systematic Literature Review

Norisa Salsabila, Hari Susanta Nugraha, Andi Wijayanto

Digitalization plays a role as a thing that moves in modern service management. Digitalization is not only used for administrative work needs, but also for the process of restructuring operations, optimizing information circulation, improving data accuracy, and strengthening accountability mechanisms. The purpose of this study is to see how digitalization in agriculture is able to serve elderly farmers in the subsidized fertilizer scenario. This research method uses the systematic literature review method with PRIS …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

Digital Health Communication Engagement Experiences of Older Adults in Community Contexts: Qualitative Systematic Review and Meta-Ethnography

Xinxin Wang, Jianying Zhou, Kari Aerzuguli, Yufei Xing, Wei Luan, Qiong Fang

Abstract Background The global population is aging rapidly, straining health care and social systems. Amid digital transformation, older adults face pronounced obstacles to participating in and benefiting from health communication. Prior syntheses emphasized technology adoption or clinical effectiveness, and health communication reviews focused on formal or home-based care. How older adults experience digital health communication as an everyday, relational process in community contexts and how trust and responsibil …

05.08.2026journal-article

Revista Colombiana de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación

Prehabilitación como estrategia para mejorar la recuperación luego de una cirugía gastrointestinal mayor en adultos mayores

Martha Rocío Torres Narváez, Jorge Alberto Navarro Alean, Juan Mauricio Pardo Oviedo, Adriana Isabel Benitez Ospina, Nicolás Molano González, Saul Enrique Vargas Rubiano, Claudia Lucia González Morales, Dayan Gabriela García Laguna, Diana Marcela Ramos Caballero, Norma Lorena Cadena Sandoval

Introducción. Los adultos mayores que se someten a una cirugía corren mayor riesgo de sufrir complicaciones posoperatorias debido a la disminución de su reserva fisiológica. El período preoperatorio puede ser el momento adecuado para mejorar la condición física, optimizar el estado nutricional y prepararse para el estrés de la cirugía. Objetivo. Evaluar de manera preliminar los cambios en el estado funcional, así como la ocurrencia de complicaciones posoperatorias y la mortalidad a 30 días, en pacientes mayores de …