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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Global ecological associations between overweight/obesity and non-communicable disease prevalence among children aged 5–9 years: a sex-stratified analysis of 174 countries

Wenyu Ye, Li Shi, Sha Ye, Yuanqian Wen, Jiayi Gong, Wei Qian, Li Zhang, Lili Lu

Introduction Childhood overweight and obesity are increasing worldwide, yet their population-level associations with a broad range of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among children aged 5–9 years remain insufficiently characterized. This study examined the country-level associations between overweight/obesity and NCDs prevalence and explored whether these association patterns differed by sex. Methods This ecological study included 2022 national-level data from 174 countries. The prevalence of NCDs among children a …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Reproductive Health

Swadamshtradi rasayana attenuates radiofrequency radiation-induced oxidative stress and improves sperm parameters in Swiss albino mice

Vahab Rahimkutty Abdul, Meera Sudha, Neenu Prakash Easwaramangalath, Delvin T. Robin, Anusree Dileep, Vandana Rani Madhavan

Introduction Exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) has been linked in several studies to male reproductive dysfunction, with oxidative stress and sperm DNA damage proposed as key underlying mechanisms. Methods The present study evaluated the protective effect of Swadamshtradi rasayana (SDR) against RF-EMR–induced sperm alterations in mice. Twenty-four Swiss albino mice were allocated into four groups: control, RF-EMR–exposed, RF-EMR with Swadamshtradi rasayana (729 mg/kg, orally), and RF-EMR …

26.08.2026journal-article

Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment

Soil biological health and yield outcomes from integrating conservation agricultural practices in a corn–soybean system are dependent on environment

Benjamin K. Agyei, Laura E. Lindsey, Maninder P. Singh

Abstract Research examining the integration of conservation agricultural practices and their medium‐term effects on crop productivity and soil health remain limited within the corn ( Zea mays L.)—soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] system of northern US. We evaluated the impact of integrating no‐till (NT), biochar (BC), cover crops (CCs), and nitrogen management (NM) on corn yield and soil microbial abundance at one site in Michigan (MI) and two in Ohio (OH) after 4 years. BC was applied at 10 Mg ha −1 in fall 2020. …

27.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Work Exposures and Health

Examining the psychometric properties of the Occupational Stress Injury Resiliency Tool with comparison of concurrent, and predictive validity with other leading indicators of work-related psychological conditions

Peter Smith, Marta Pienkowski, Jackie Sam, Teresa D'Elia

Abstract Background This study assesses the psychometric properties of a measure of work-related exposures associated with psychological conditions—the Occupational Stress Injury Resiliency Tool (OSIRT). It also compares the associations between the OSIRT, and 2 other leading indicator measures, with 3 mental health outcomes, cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Methods Three surveys were completed between August 2024 and September 2025. In an initial sample of 895 respondents, the validity and reliability of OSIR …

26.08.2026journal-article

Land Degradation & Development

Local and Tele‐Coupling Coordination Relationships Between Urban Resilience and Ecosystem Health in the Beijing‐Tianjin‐Hebei Region and Analysis of Their Influencing Factors

Wang Mengyu, Huang Jianyi, Yuan Yitai, Yu Lixiao, Xu Waner

ABSTRACT Urban resilience and ecosystem health are essential foundations for regional sustainable development, yet their coupled and coordinated relationships remain insufficiently explored at the urban‐agglomeration scale. Taking the 13 prefecture‐level cities in the Beijing‐Tianjin‐Hebei urban agglomeration as the study area and using panel data for 2003, 2008, 2013, 2018, and 2023, this study combines the entropy‐weight method, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the ecosystem‐health VOR model, the local and t …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Enhancing Hepatitis B case finding through tech-enhanced community pharmacy: Results from a trial program in Vietnam

Khue Nguyen Y Ha, Sinit Mehtsun, Boon-Leong Neo, Tuan Minh Nguyen, Tien Ho, Hang Viet Dao, Josselyn Neukom

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major public health challenge in Vietnam. Barriers include limited awareness and access to screening as well as out-of-pocket diagnosis and treatment costs. Point-of-care rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) offer an opportunity to expand screening and linkages to diagnosis and care. This intervention assessed technology-enhanced community pharmacies ability to provide HBV screening and find cases in Vietnam using digital monitoring and cross-sectional digital survey data. Between Februar …

26.08.2026journal-article

JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Addressing the impact of tobacco and alcohol use on cancer-related health outcomes

Hang Zhou, Babalola Faseru, Farhad Islami, Nigar Nargis, Maria Elena Martinez, Roy A Jensen, S Gail Eckhardt, Roy S Herbst

Abstract Tobacco and alcohol use are known modifiable risk factors contributing to cancer morbidity and mortality globally. Recognizing the synergistic effects of these substances and their implications for cancer prevention and treatment, a national workshop titled Addressing the Impact of Tobacco and Alcohol Use on Cancer-Related Health Outcomes was convened in Washington, DC, in March 2025. This workshop brought together leading researchers in behavioral, basic, and clinical sciences; clinicians; public health p …

26.08.2026journal-article

REMUNOM

CONSTRUÇÃO DE FERRAMENTA PARA CÁLCULO DOS NOVOS COMPONENTES DE QUALIDADE EM SAÚDE BUCAL: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA

Gabriel Ricardo Dionisio do Nascimento, Ana Marlusia Alves Bomfim, Leta Eulina Ferreira Melo, Ana Raquel de Carvalho Mourão, Janaina Andrade Duarte, Monique Carla da Silva Reis, José Cláudio da Silva, Kimberlly Bombasaro de Castro

O monitoramento sistemático de indicadores de saúde é um pilar fundamental para a gestão da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), exigindo ferramentas que garantam a precisão e a agilidade na tomada de decisão. O presente trabalho relata a experiência da construção de uma ferramenta tecnológica em ambiente Microsoft Excel para o cálculo dos novos componentes de qualidade em saúde bucal, instituídos pela Portaria GM/MS nº 3.493/2024. A iniciativa surgiu de uma parceria entre o Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em S …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of General Health Sciences (JGEHES), Necmettin Erbakan University

Integrating AI Chatbots into Surgical Nursing: Innovations in Patient Care

Senan MUTLU, Emel YILMAZ

Yapay zeka (YZ) destekli sohbet robotları, sağlık hizmeti sistemlerine giderek daha fazla entegre edilmekte ve özellikle cerrahi hemşireliğinde bakım sunumunu geliştirmeye yönelik yeni olanaklar sunmaktadır. Doğal dil işleme ve makine öğrenimi teknolojilerini kullanan bu sistemler, hemşirelere perioperatif bakımın çeşitli aşamalarında destek sağlayarak zamanında hasta eğitimi sunmakta, iletişimi kolaylaştırmakta ve idari yükü azaltmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışması, sohbet robotlarının tarihsel gelişimini, teknik altya …

26.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Health Technologies

Mosunetuzumab IV (Lunsumio) and Mosunetuzumab SC (Lunsumio SC)

CDA-AMC

Reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class. The assessments inform nonbinding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada’s federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec. This review assesses: Mosunetuzumab IV concentrate for solution for intravenous infusion 1 mg dose in a 2 mL vial containing 1 mL of liquid concentrate (1 m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of General Health Sciences (JGEHES), Necmettin Erbakan University

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Human Papillomavirüs Enfeksiyonu ve Aşılamasına İlişkin Bilgileri ve Sağlık İnançları

Ahu AKSOY CAN, Duygu VEFİKULUÇAY YILMAZ

Bu araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin Human Papilloma Virüs enfeksiyonuna ilişkin bilgi ve sağlık inanç düzeylerini ve bunları etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir. Araştırma, hemşirelik bölümünde öğrenim gören 352 kız öğrenci ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler, “Human Papilloma Virüs Enfeksiyonu Bilgi Skalası” ve “Human Papilloma Virüs Enfeksiyonu ve Aşılamasına İlişkin Sağlık İnanç Modeli Ölçeği” ile toplanmıştır. Analizlerde bağımsız gruplarda t testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin bi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Stroke Reduction Therapies, Shared Decision‐Making, and Patient Decision Aids: An Opportunity for Improved Quality and Inclusion in the Management of Atrial Fibrillation—A Perspective Piece

Larry R. Jackson, Daniel Matlock, Kevin L. Thomas

ABSTRACT Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with 20% of the ischemic strokes in the United States. Atrial fibrillation related ischemic strokes can be reduced by pharmacologic and non‐pharmacologic therapies. The decision‐making process for selecting stroke reduction therapies is complex and should be individualized based on patient preferences and values, the risk and benefits of treatment, and the impact on the quality of life. Shared decision‐making (SDM) operationalized through patient decision a …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Algorithmic fairness in AI-based fitness advice: evaluating socioeconomic bias in county-contextualized physical activity prescriptions

Hegui Bao, Tianle Yu, Junyue Wang, Han Yin, Yuan Gao, Yong Mao

Background Large language models (LLMs) can significantly broaden access to physical-activity guidance. However, advice that implicitly assumes available financial resources, reliable transportation, specialized equipment, or local facilities can be difficult for individuals in resource-constrained environments to act upon. We evaluated whether such resource assumptions systematically vary across socioeconomic settings when underlying health needs remain fixed. Methods We developed a county-aware, matched-counterfa …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Case Report: Complex venlafaxine overdose and prolonged intensive care unit hospitalization associated to combined CYP2D6 and CYP2C19 polymorphisms

Bruno Michel, Lidvine Boland, Ludovic Gérard, Virginie Montiel, Vincent Haufroid, Joao Pinto Pereira

Introduction Venlafaxine (VEN) undergoes extensive hepatic metabolism, mainly via CYP2D6. Other minor pathways are also involved in VEN metabolism, some of which have clinical significance, such as the CYP2C19 pathway. Genetic variations in these can impact metabolism, increasing toxicity risk or reducing the medication’s efficacy. While VEN is generally well tolerated, overdose can lead to severe complications, including cardiotoxicity, hypoglycaemia, serotonin syndrome, and seizures, often requiring intensive car …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Assessment of right–left differences in trabecular bone structure within the maxillary lateral incisor–canine region using fractal analysis

Hilal Algul, Gozde Haksayar, Tulin Ufuk Toygar Memikoglu, Ayse Tuba Altug

Abstract Background Maxillary lateral incisor agenesis, peg-shaped lateral incisors, impacted canines, and cleft lip and palate frequently involve the maxillary lateral incisor–canine region and often show side-related distribution patterns. Whether trabecular bone structure within this region differs between sides in clinically healthy individuals remains unclear. This study evaluated right–left differences in maxillary trabecular bone structure using fractal analysis. Methods Panoramic radiographs of 88 adults (4 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Educational exposure and sustainability-related outcomes among pharmacy students in Bulgaria: a cross-sectional study

Evelina Gavazova, Hristo Manev, Daniela Kafalova

Introduction Pharmaceutical sustainability is important for environmentally responsible health care, yet evidence regarding pharmacy students’ preparedness remains limited. This cross-sectional study assessed sustainability-related awareness, educational exposure, attitudes, knowledge of medication disposal, and behavior among pharmacy students in Bulgaria. Methods An anonymous questionnaire was completed by 74 students from the Medical Universities of Plovdiv, Pleven, and Varna between April and December 2025. Des …

26.08.2026journal-article

Child Psychiatry & Human Development

Birth Weight and Neurodevelopmental Disorders Across Diagnostic Categories: A Registry-Based Case–Control Study in Clinically Ascertained Samples

Eden Nordvold Barak, Knut K. Kolskår, Christine Dahl, Dag Alnæs, Ole A. Andreassen, Terje Nærland, Ida E. Sønderby, Christian K. Tamnes, Lars T. Westlye

Abstract Increasing prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) is a growing public health concern. Identifying early risk markers may facilitate earlier intervention and reduce long-term burden. Although birth weight has been widely studied in relation to NDDs, evidence from clinically ascertained samples with single and overlapping diagnoses remains limited. In this case-control study, we compared birth weight between clinically referred individuals with intellectual disability (ID), autism spectrum disorde …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Mapping Indoor and Outdoor Environmental Radiation Exposure at a Nigerian Tertiary Institution: Evidence from Federal College of Education, Gombe, Gombe State. Nigeria

Muhammad Nuruddeen Abdulkareem, Isa Sabo Muhammad, Ibrahim Olanrewaju Abiodun, Muhammad Mudassir Usman, Mohammad Abubakar, Abdullahi Muhammad, Ahmad Alhassan, Mohammed Shettima Nur

Natural background ionizing radiation from terrestrial and cosmic sources results in continuous exposure of the population, particularly in educational environments where staff and students spend prolonged periods indoors and outdoors. Monitoring ambient gamma radiation and associated health risks is therefore essential for ensuring radiological safety and regulatory compliance. This study assesses background gamma radiation levels and corresponding radiological risk indices within the Federal College of Education …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

From spillover to systems: evidence gaps in One Health preparedness for emerging infectious diseases in Latin America and the Caribbean

Esteban Ortiz-Prado, María Paz Cadena, Jorge Vasconez-Gonzalez, Juan S. Izquierdo-Condoy

Latin America and the Caribbean are a global hotspot for emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases, yet regional One Health preparedness remains uneven and incompletely operationalized. This narrative Mini Review synthesizes evidence published mainly between 2015 and 2026 on One Health preparedness for emerging infectious diseases in the region, emphasizing how environmental disruption and climate change shape zoonotic and vector-borne spillover risk. Available regional surveys suggest broad professional familia …

26.08.2026journal-article

WORLD JOURNAL OF INNOVATION AND MODERN TECHNOLOGY

Student Learning Outcomes Through Integrated Pedagogical, Psychological and Health Education Approaches in Nigerian Universities

Boniface Sunday Akpan

This study examined the influence of pedagogical approaches, psychological support services and health education on student learning outcomes in Nigerian universities in the South-South geopolitical zone of Nigeria. Three research questions were formulated for the study. Descriptive survey research design was adopted. The population comprised university lecturers, counsellors and health education personnel. Stratified random sampling technique was used to select respondents. Data were collected using a structured. …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

ATIVIDADE FÍSICA EM AMBIENTES NATURAIS: IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE FÍSICA, MENTAL E NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA

Eduardo Sampaio Feques Carvalho Lima, Roberto Cesar Pereira da Motta, Carlos Eduardo Werneck de Souza

A atividade física regular constitui importante estratégia para a promoção da saúde e da qualidade de vida. Além dos benefícios associados ao próprio exercício, o ambiente em que a prática ocorre tem sido investigado como possível componente capaz de influenciar respostas psicológicas, percepção de esforço, atenção, humor, bem-estar e vínculo com a natureza. Este artigo tem como objetivo analisar os impactos da atividade física realizada em ambientes naturais sobre a saúde física, a saúde mental e a qualidade de vi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms and competitive anxiety in tennis players: a cross-sectional study

Marc Niering, Emilia Richter, Julius Riedel, Rainer Beurskens, Johanna Seifert

Background Tennis is a psychologically demanding individual sport characterized by high competitive pressure and self-regulatory demands. However, data on depressive symptoms and competitive anxiety in tennis players remain limited. Objectives To assess the prevalence of depressive symptoms and competitive anxiety in active tennis players and identify demographic and sport-related correlates. Methods In this cross-sectional online survey, 313 active tennis players (mean age 26.9 ± 10.2 years) completed the Beck Dep …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Effects of exercise interventions on fall-related injuries in community-dwelling older adults: an updated systematic review and meta-analysis

Beihai Ge, Jinsong Luo, Xiaofeng Cheng, Deng Wang, Renming Liu, Xianhui Liao

Background Exercise interventions are widely recommended for preventing falls in older adults in the community; however, existing evidence regarding their effectiveness in reducing fall-related injuries remains inconsistent. This updated systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the impact of exercise interventions on fall-related injuries in older adults in the community. Methods PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases were systematically searched from inception to April 2, 2026. Included …