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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
05.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology

Quality of Life and Nursing Care for Older Adults: A Narrative Review

Dr. Zahid Hussain Deshwali and Mr. Manjur Husan

Background The global population is ageing rapidly, creating new challenges for healthcare systems and professionals. Increased longevity has resulted in a growing number of older adults living with chronic diseases, functional limitations, cognitive impairment, and complex healthcare needs. Contemporary geriatric care has shifted from merely extending lifespan toward promoting quality of life (QoL), independence, dignity, and functional ability. Nurses play a critical role in supporting healthy ageing through comp …

05.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Effects of Virtual Reality Training and Whole-Body Vibration Training on Fall-Related Functional Outcomes in Older Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ziyin Cao, Rudan Xi, Haiqing Zeng, Ying Tao, Yanfeng Chen, Xuewen Tian, Xiuxiu Wang

Objective: To evaluate the effects of virtual reality (VR) and whole-body vibration (WBV) training on muscle strength and balance-related functional outcomes in older adults. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, CNKI, and Embase were searched from inception to March 2026. Randomised controlled trials assessing VR or WBV training in samples with a mean participant age of ≥60 years were included. Outcomes were the Timed Up and Go (TUG) test, handgrip strength, Tinetti score, five-times sit-to-stand …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

Artificial intelligence and machine learning for precision prevention of cognitive decline: integrating multimodal biomarkers, lifestyle interventions, and natural medicines from prediction to clinical practice

Erika Smeriglio, Martina Imbesi, Jianbo Xiao, Antonella Smeriglio, Domenico Trombetta

Cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases are progressive, multifactorial conditions that may begin years before overt clinical diagnosis and reflect interactions among biological vulnerability, modifiable exposures, environmental determinants, and reduced brain resilience. This structured narrative review examines how artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) can integrate clinical, biological, behavioral, and digital data to support earlier, personalized, and clinically actionable strategies f …

05.08.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

The lived employment experiences and support needs of persons with Younger Onset Dementia within Australia

Laura Page, Daniel Wadsworth, Maria O’Reilly, Pamela Meredith

Background There is limited evidence on the perspectives and support needs of persons with younger onset dementia (YOD) within employment. This poses challenges for supporting this demographic within the workplace and during their transition to retirement. Objective The aim of this study was to understand the lived experience of people developing YOD within the workplace, and their support needs, including their transition into retirement within Australia. Methods Two rounds of in-depth semi-structured interviews w …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Traditional Chinese exercises on muscle strength, muscle mass, and physical function in older adults with sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Ruidie Ma, Lei Gou, Si Ma, Yingbing Mei, Xueliang Wang, Wang Zhu, Yu Guo

Objective This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effects of Traditional Chinese Exercises (TCEs) on muscle strength, muscle mass, and physical function in older adults with sarcopenia. Methods Systematic electronic searches were conducted in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CBM, CNKI, VIP and Wanfang Database from inception to March 1, 2026, to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the efficacy of TCEs in older adults with sarcopenia. Meta-analyses were performed using Rev …

05.08.2026journal-article

Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention

Accelerated Aging and Risk of Subsequent Neoplasms in Survivors of Childhood Cancer: A Report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study

Amy M. Berkman, Shalini Bhatia, Sedigheh Mirzaei, Kendrick Li, Cindy Im, Wendy M. Leisenring, AnnaLynn M. Williams, Adam J. Esbenshade, Samah Hayek, Eric J. Chow, Lucie M. Turcotte, Joseph P. Neglia, Michael A. Arnold, Deokumar Srivastava, Vikki G. Nolan, Kirsten K. Ness, Melissa M. Hudson, Gregory T. Armstrong

Abstract Background: Survivors of childhood cancer face elevated risks for treatment-related late effects, including subsequent malignant neoplasms (SMN). In the general population, accelerated aging is associated with increased malignancy risk; however, this has not been evaluated in survivors. Methods: Survivors enrolled in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study with measures of physiologic frailty, Cumulative Illness Rating Scale for Geriatrics (CIRS-G), or deficit accumulation index (DAI) data were included. Assoc …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medical Research

Burden and Correlates of Sleep Disorders Among Older Adults in India: A Secondary Analysis of the Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) Wave 1

Satyabrata Pradhan, Rachita Pradhan, Sushmita Kerketta, Srikanta Kanungo, Sanghamitra Patil

Objective: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and patterns of sleep disorders among older adults in India and examine the influence of depression, functional status (ADL and IADL) and physical activity on sleep health. Methods: A secondary analysis of the 2017-2018 Longitudinal Ageing Study in India (LASI) was conducted among adults aged ≥60 years with complete sleep-related data. Sleep disorder was defined as self-reported frequent sleep disturbances. Weighted prevalence estimates and multivariable logistic …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Translational Medicine

Mitochondrial aging and dysfunction in periodontitis

Yue Hu, Xuyan Li, Jianping Ge

Abstract Periodontitis is a highly prevalent biofilm-associated chronic inflammatory disease that is a major cause of tooth loss and is linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes, adverse pregnancy outcomes, and other systemic disorders. Beyond classical concepts of plaque-induced inflammation, accumulating evidence suggests that mitochondrial dysfunction and mitochondrial aging are closely associated with the inflammatory and degenerative periodontal microenvironment. Hallmarks of mitochondrial a …

05.08.2026journal-article

Campo Abierto. Revista de Educación y Psicología

Deterioro cognitivo y autonomía funcional en personas mayores: implicaciones psicoeducativas para la intervención

Pilar Torres-Nogales, Eloísa Guerrero-Barona, Mónica Guerrero-Molina

En este estudio se describe el perfil cognitivo y funcional de personas mayores y analizó sus implicaciones psicoeducativas. Participaron 61 personas mayores (M = 81,48 años), evaluadas mediante el MMSE, la ENM.dem, el Índice de Barthel, la Escala de Lawton y Brody y la Escala de Depresión Geriátrica. El 86,9 % obtuvo puntuaciones compatibles con deterioro cognitivo en el MMSE y el 63,9 % presentó alteraciones en la ENM.dem. Los resultados evidencian una elevada prevalencia de deterioro cognitivo, dependencia funci …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Alzheimer’s Disease

Performance of the participant self-rating version of the Quick Dementia Rating System in a racially diverse cohort of non-demented older adults

Felicia C. Goldstein, Chadwick M. Hales, Monica W. Parker, Antoine R. Trammell, Cecelia M. Manzanares, Samantha C. Heldenberg, John J. Hanfelt, Allan I. Levey, James J. Lah

Background Early detection of clinical Alzheimer's disease and related dementias is a public health priority. The Clinical Dementia Rating is used for staging but is time intensive. The Quick Dementia Rating System (QDRS) is a brief, self-administered alternative, although studies have focused on informant rather than patient ratings. Objective This study evaluated the clinical utility of the QDRS Participant Self-Rating version for classifying cognitive status of White and Black/African Americans. Methods Particip …

05.08.2026journal-article

Proceeding of International Conference on Business, Economics, Social Sciences, and Humanities

Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) And "Central Asia and The Central Asian People": Between Rhetoric and Reality

Eka Putri Oktavianti, Amelia Jocelin, Muhammad Azmie Alghozi, Chaerunisa Cahya Pramesti, Sylvia Octa Putri

This research explores the geopolitical dynamics of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), paying particular attention to the slogan “Central Asia for Central Asians.” Although SCO officials espouse a message of sovereignty, non-interference, and regional ownership, the investigation reveals a rift between these norms and residual patterns of China and Russia. 1) Regarding the research methodology and materials, (broadly defined at the beginning of the paper by Kaplan as a primary concern of geopolitical dyna …

05.08.2026journal-article

Genetics and Molecular Research

EFFECT OF HALLIWICK AQUATIC TRAINING ON DYNAMIC BALANCE IN COMMUNITY-DWELLING OLDER ADULTS: A PRE–POST EXPERIMENTAL STUDY

Tejal Pardeshi, Shyam Ganvir, Geeta Bhatt

Background: Age-related reduction in balance contributes to an increased risk of falls and reduced functional independence in older adults. Aquatic therapy, particularly the Halliwick concept, provides a safe and supportive environment that may enhance postural control and dynamic balance. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a Halliwick aquatic training program on dynamic balance in community-dwelling older adults with impaired dynamic balance (Mini-BESTest ≤20/28) Methods: A single-group pre–post experiment …

05.08.2026journal-article

International Journal for Equity in Health

Cancer screening in people with intellectual disability: a scoping review of participation, barriers, facilitators, and improvement strategies within the EUCanScreen initiative

Carmen Koko, Zining Yang, Mari Nygård, Patrick Martens, Eliane Kellen, Christoph Kowalski

Abstract Background People with intellectual disability (ID) experience significant health inequities, yet evidence on their participation in cancer screening and access to preventive care remains fragmented. Conducted within the EUCanScreen Joint Action, this scoping review synthesised global evidence to characterise the current landscape of cancer screening for people with ID and identify approaches to support more inclusive screening practices. Methods Following Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-ScR …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Functional Biomaterials

Effects of Substructure Color, Cement Shade, and Aging on the Color Change of Multilayer Zirconia Laminate Veneer Restorations

Ebru Binici Aygün, Bilge Turhan Bal, Seçil Karakoca Nemli, Merve Bankoğlu Güngör

The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effects of zirconia material type, substructure color, cement color, and aging (before and after aging) on the color change of laminate veneers (LVs) prepared from different multilayer translucent zirconia ceramics. LV preparation was performed on a phantom tooth, and the preparation was digitized to produce resin abutments in two shades (light: A1/B1; medium: A2/A3) to simulate different tooth colors. LVs were designed using dental design software and fabricated …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

Translating peripheral blood biomarkers into Alzheimer’s disease care: an exploratory dual-pathway model of immune and viral dynamics in behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia

Ching-Tse Wu, Shuo-Peng Chou, Chuang-Rung Chang, Chien-Chung Chang, Cheng-I Chu

Background Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) critically complicate Alzheimer’s disease care, yet the precise biological correlates for highly heterogeneous symptom domains remain largely unexplored. Objective To investigate an exploratory “dual-pathway framework” to map how macroscopic immunosenescence and elevated latent viral antibody titers parallelly correlate with distinct neurobehavioral phenotypes. Methods We evaluated 103 older adults diagnosed with mild cognitive impairment (n = 40) …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Personalized nutrition for healthy aging: precision diets based on genomic, metabolic, and microbiome profiles

Claudia Reytor-González, Náthaly Mercedes Román-Galeano, Janeth Castano Jimenez, Oki Yonatan Oentiono, Washington A. Yoong, Martha Montalvan, Daniel Simancas-Racines

The global increase in life expectancy has been accompanied by a parallel rise in the burden of chronic diseases, many of which are influenced by diet and lifestyle. Conventional dietary guidelines, though broadly beneficial, often fail to account for the wide heterogeneity in nutritional needs, metabolic responses, and health trajectories observed among older adults. This limitation has spurred interest in personalized nutrition—a precision approach that leverages individual genomic, metabolomic, and gut microbiom …

05.08.2026journal-article

The EMBO Journal

P-selectin delineates conserved functional heterogeneity in early hematopoietic stem cell aging in humans and mice

Chong Yang, Tong Wang, Yue Chai, Lisha Wang, Yixuan Wang, Weili Wang, Fang Dong, Toshio Suda

Abstract Progressive aging of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) underlies clonal hematopoiesis and age-associated hematologic disorders. Defining early molecular events driving HSC functional decline is essential for rejuvenation strategies. Here, we identify P-selectin (Selp) as a surface marker that stratifies HSCs into conserved functional and transcriptional states during organismal aging in humans and mice. P-selectin expression increases early during aging and remains elevated in old HSCs. Selp high …

05.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Nutritional Status, Abdominal Obesity, and Predictors of BMI Categories Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults in Southern Thailand: A Cross-Sectional Study

Urai Jaraeprapal, Pornchanuch Chumpunuch, Arthit Boonrodchu, Uraiwan Pantong, Ladda Thiamwong

Geriatric nutritional problems are increasingly characterized by the co-existence of undernutrition and obesity, yet community-level evidence from Southern Thailand remains limited. Grounded in the social determinants of health (SDH) framework, this cross-sectional study examines the prevalence and independent predictors of BMI categories and abdominal obesity among 13,458 community-dwelling older adults across 20 sub-districts in Southern Thailand. Anthropometric measurements and structured interview data were ana …

05.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Digital literacy and subjective well-being among Chinese older adults: the mediating role of social support

Hubin Ming, Mingxia Zhang, Xiaowei Wang, Yamin Yuan, Xichao Xia, Fengxia Wang

Objective This study aimed to investigate the current status of digital literacy, subjective well-being, and social support among older adults, analyze their interrelationships, and examine the mediating role of social support between digital literacy and subjective well-being. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted from July to December 2025 using a multi-stage stratified random sampling method. A total of 1,260 older adults (aged ≥60 years) from six provinces in China were surveyed using the Digital Litera …

05.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease

Burden and Risk Factors of All-Cause Dementia in South Asia: An Analysis of Global Health Data and a Framework for Future Dementia Longitudinal Studies in Low-Resource Settings

Dushani L. Palliyaguru, Nipuni Palliyaguru, Camila Vieira Ligo Teixeira, Nicole M. Armstrong, Sanka Liyanage, Upul Senarath, Carukshi Arambepola, Saroj Jayasinghe, Chamila Dalpatadu

Background: Dysregulated brain aging leads to dementia in some older adults. South Asia is one of the most populous regions of the world with a rapidly growing older adult population. Yet, very few studies have focused on quantifying the status and risk factors driving aging-related conditions such as dementia in this part of the world. Objectives: We explored multiple sources of global health data to quantify and compare all-cause dementia indices in South Asian countries. Design: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, …

06.08.2026journal-article

The Gerontologist

Intergenerational homesharing between older adults and university students: a scoping review

Alison Craswell, Karen Watson, Tamara Sysak, Kristen Tulloch, Apil Gurung, Susanna Curry, Daniel P Wadsworth

Abstract Background and Objectives Housing needs for older people wishing to age in place and university students are different, yet both groups face unmet needs. To support older adults to remain in their homes longer, many countries have policies for aging in place with in-home support. Housing affordability, a growing issue globally, leaves older adults and students vulnerable to homelessness or precarious housing. This scoping review aimed to explore the concept of intergenerational homesharing, where older adu …

05.08.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

What is required for digital care and support technologies to be experienced as good care by community-dwelling older adults? A qualitative study

Kasper Kruithof, Vivianne Dörenberg, Brenda Frederiks

Abstract Background Digital care and support technologies may support independent and healthy aging, and are promoted as means to reduce healthcare costs and improve access. Yet realizing this potential in practice remains challenging, particularly given the variability in how older persons experience these technologies. Therefore, to better understand their perceived value and, indirectly, support efficient and equitable elderly care, we explored what is required for such technologies to be experienced as good car …

05.08.2026journal-article

The Gerontologist

Social connection and disconnection: Older adults’ life course perspectives on information and communication technologies

Laura Hurd, Catherine Tran, Erika Delorme, Erica V Bennett, W Ben Mortenson

Abstract Background and Objectives Research has established that while most older adults use information and communication technologies (ICTs), loneliness and social isolation in later life is a pressing issue. Studies of older adults’ ICT use has largely been cross-sectional, focused on their attitudes and preferences, and conducted with white, well-educated individuals who were disproportionately aged 65 to 75. Using an intersectional life course perspective, the purpose of our study was to understand the meaning …

05.08.2026journal-article

Avicenna Journal of Medical Biotechnology

Modulation of NF-κB, MMP-1, and HAase by Coriandrum sativum Seed Extract in UV-Induced Skin Aging Model

Meilinah Hidayat, Wahyu Widowati, Mariska Elisabeth, Anindita Putri Distya, Hanna Sari Widya Kusuma

ackground: Coriandrum sativum L. (coriander) contains abundant flavonoids and phenolic compounds that contribute substantially to its antioxidant capacity. These constituents exhibit strong free radical–scavenging activity, offering protection against cellular damage and premature skin aging, particularly under Ultraviolet (UV) exposure. This study evaluated the anti-aging effects of Coriander Seed Extract (CSE) in an in vitro UVB-induced photoaging model using human dermal fibroblasts (BJ cells). Methods: CSE was …