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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
30.08.2026journal-article

Clinical and Experimental Dental Research

Machine Learning Prediction of Anterior Open‐Bite Development After Stabilization Splint Treatment in Temporomandibular Disorder

Jae Joon Hwang, Hye‐Mi Jeon, Hye‐Min Ju, Sung‐Hee Jeong, Yong‐Woo Ahn, Soo‐Min Ok

ABSTRACT Objectives To develop interpretable machine learning (ML) models for risk stratification of clinically meaningful anterior overbite decrease after stabilization splint therapy in temporomandibular disorder (TMD) patients, and to compare ML performance with conventional logistic regression. Materials and Methods This retrospective cohort included 87 TMD patients treated with stabilization splints, physical therapy, and pharmacologic therapy. Thirty‐five pre‐treatment cephalometric and demographic features w …

30.08.2026journal-article

Energies

Digital Outcrop Modeling and Structural Characterization of Continental Shale Reservoirs: A Case Study of the Gulong Shale, Songliao Basin, China

Yangxin Su, Xiuli Fu, Xianghui Zhang, Jinlong Li, Haoyu Su, Qinghai Xu

Continental shale reservoirs exhibit pronounced multi-scale heterogeneity, with reservoir quality governed by the interplay of lamina assemblages, bedding continuity, and lithological spatial variability. Conventional digital outcrop modeling (DOM) primarily targets geometric reconstruction and three-dimensional (3D) visualization of sedimentary bodies, which is insufficient for the fine-scale structural characterization and quantitative modeling required for shale reservoirs. Here we present a Digital Shale Outcro …

30.08.2026journal-article

Technology and Health Care

Therapeutic benefit evidences for postural neck and shoulder pain via muscular perfusion and dynamic spinal imaging perspectives

Shyi-Kuen Wu, Jian-Guo Bau, Tony Tung-Liang Lin, Ying-Hsuan Chao, Mu-Ting Wang, Yu-Chen Lin, Li-Chieh Kuo

Abstract Objective Sustained postural loading is a common contributor to neck-shoulder pain, yet its effects on muscle microvascular function and cervical segmental motion are not fully understood. This study investigated changes in muscle microcirculation and cervical intervertebral mobility in individuals with postural neck-shoulder pain and examined the effects of therapeutic stretching. Methods Thirty asymptomatic participants and thirty with neck-shoulder pain were assessed using laser-Doppler flowmetry and vi …

30.08.2026journal-article

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology

Airway Anatomy as a Predictor of Tracheostomy in Critically Ill Patients: A Multicampus Analysis of Airway Grade, Admission Diagnosis, and Clinical Trajectory

Michael Sramek, Dana Eitan, Darby Keirns, Bryant Noss, Hannah Gibbs, Austin Swisher, India Casaday, Payam Entezami

ABSTRACT Objective Determine whether the Cormack–Lehane airway grade at intubation predicts subsequent tracheostomy in critically ill adults and whether this association persists after controlling for admission diagnosis. Methods Retrospective multicenter cohort study of 10,234 ICU patients requiring ventilation across three campuses from April 2018 to June 2024. The primary predictor was Cormack–Lehane grade (1–4) during intubation; the primary outcome was tracheostomy. Principal problem documentation classified p …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Information

Teacher Behavior Intelligent Recognition based on YOLO Framework and SPPF-Attention

Liqiong Lu, Dong Wu, Yongheng Chen, Zhongyan Liu, Ziwei Tang

The behavior of teachers in the classroom has a crucial impact on students. In the past, experts mainly evaluated teachers’ performance in the classroom by observing their behaviors and providing ratings. This method is usually inefficient, time-consuming, and subjective. A teacher behavior intelligent recognition method was proposed in this paper. Based on the framework of YOLO V11, Attention mechanism and SPPF module was combined to form a new module SPPF-Attention which used to explore key features from feature …

30.08.2026journal-article

Asclepius International Journal of Scientific Health Science

CANABIDIOL NO TRATAMENTO DE DOENÇAS NEUROLÓGICAS: CONTRIBUIÇÕES DA NEUROIMAGEM NA AVALIAÇÃO DA RESPOSTA TERAPÊUTICA

Tiago Pereira Wagner dos Santos, Vanderson Guimarães da Silva, Julia Gonçalves Schefflar, Karla Suzany Oliveira de Andrade, Bruno Couto Candeo, Pedro Henrique Coelho, Diogo Machado Marcelo, Thomaz Funari Neto, Kássil Flamel Nunes Gonçalves Silva, Fernanda Teixeira Guimarães Silva

O canabidiol (CBD), um dos principais fitocanabinoides presentes na Cannabis sativa, tem despertado crescente interesse científico devido ao seu potencial terapêutico em diferentes doenças neurológicas. Este estudo tem como objetivo analisar as evidências disponíveis sobre a utilização do canabidiol no tratamento de condições neurológicas, destacando as contribuições das técnicas de neuroimagem na avaliação da resposta terapêutica. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, fundamentada em estudos que abord …

30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Learning Teaching and Educational Research

Artificial Intelligence for EFL Speaking Development: A Systematic Review of Empirical Studies (2018–2026)

Paul F. Gonzalez-Torres, Eliana Pinza-Tapia

Despite the fast expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) in English as a foreign language (EFL) education, evidence regarding its effectiveness in supporting speaking development remains fragmented, with limited synthesis of AI tool types, methodological quality, learning outcomes, and research trends. This systematic review examined empirical studies on AI-supported EFL speaking development and was published between 2018 and 2026. A search of Scopus and Web of Science was conducted using keywords related to AI, …

30.08.2026journal-article

Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi

Examining the Digital Divide in Türkiye Within a Multi-Level Framework

Mahmut Bingöl

This study examines the digital divide in Türkiye within a relational and multi-level framework, encompassing first-level (motivation and access), second-level (digital skills and usage), and third-level (outcomes) dimensions. The research is based on data collected from ICT users aged 18 and over across Türkiye, and the analyses were conducted on a final sample of 1,033 participants obtained through proportional probability sampling. A two-stage analytical design was employed. In the first stage, the effects of so …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Information

Research on Innovative Teaching of Core Courses for Professional Degree Graduate Students

Chaoyang Lu, Jianjun Hu, Zhiping Zhang, Yanyan Jing, Tian Zhang, Xiaoyu Liang, Danping Jiang

Given the pressures imposed by policies such as the “Double First-Class” initiative, the program for outstanding engineers, and the “Dual Carbon” strategy, it has become an urgent priority to achieve multiple breakthroughs in core professional graduate courses-transforming knowledge delivery into innovation capacity, shifting from single-discipline to interdisciplinary approaches, and evolving from traditional teaching to digital-intelligent education. Taking the course development of “Advanced Combustion Science” …

30.08.2026journal-article

Sensors

Development and Clinical Evaluation of a Wearable 12-Lead Electrocardiographic Platform with Automated ECG Analysis for Telemedicine Applications

Zhadyra Alimbayeva, Chingiz Alimbayev, Kassymbek Ozhikenov, Kairat Karibayev, Aiman Ozhikenova, Kymbat Khaidarova, Madiyar Daniyalov, Ussen Shylmyrza, Yerbolat Igembay, Akzhol Nurdanali

Wearable electrocardiographic technologies have become increasingly important for continuous cardiac monitoring; however, most existing portable systems are limited by the number of recorded leads or provide only basic signal acquisition without advanced automated analysis. This study presents a third-generation wearable twelve-lead electrocardiographic platform developed for multilead ECG acquisition and automated spatial ECG analysis. Compared with the previous generation, the hardware modification primarily cons …

30.08.2026journal-article

Caucasian Medical Journal

Development and Internal Validation of a Clinical–Infectious Prediction Model Incorporating the Serum Pepsinogen I/II Ratio to Identify Histologically Confirmed Gastric Atrophy

Nursultan Kerimkulov, Bayan Nurgaliyeva

Background: Histologically confirmed gastric atrophy is a key precursor lesion in the intestinal pathway of gastric carcinogenesis. Serum pepsinogen I/II ratio (PGR) is a biologically plausible non-invasive marker of oxyntic gland loss, but its diagnostic performance varies across populations, assays, and clinical settings. Contemporary risk stratification increasingly favors multivariable prediction models over isolated biomarkers.Objective: To evaluate the association between serum PGR and histologically confirme …

30.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Review of the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Patients on Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation: A Scoping Review Study

Zahra Asadi, Mahmoud Shiri Kahnouei, Fathiyeh Bahramnejad, Alun C. Jackson, Fatemeh Bahramnezhad

ABSTRACT Background and Aims ECMO is used to deliver cardiopulmonary support in extreme failure where standard therapies are unfruitful. Although ECMO is associated with high costs and significant risks, advances in technology and clinical management have improved its safety and patient outcomes. AI/ML may provide decision support through data analysis to alert clinicians to potential safety issues, detect complications, and help inform pump/ventilator settings. The primary objective of this scoping review is to ex …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Innovative Clinical Pathways for Pregnant Women with Obesity: The Padua Project (Northeastern Italy)

Maria Grazia Dalfrà, Giovanni Sartore, Eugenio Ragazzi, Silvia Burlina, Silvia Visentin, Silvia Pastrolin, Marco Tosi, Erich Cosmi, Annunziata Lapolla

Background/Objectives: Maternal obesity is associated with an increased risk of adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. This study evaluated whether participation in a multidisciplinary antenatal care pathway improved pregnancy outcomes compared with routine clinical practice in women with pre-pregnancy obesity. Methods: 711 women of reproductive age with preconception body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30 kg/m2 were identified from medical records collected between 2010 and 2023: 233 women were managed according to the multi …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Association of PI-RADS Score with Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer and Histopathological Upgrading in Patients Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy: A Retrospective Single-Centre Study

Hubert Andrzej Krzepkowski, Tomasz Ząbkowski, Andrzej Wieczorek, Maciej Walędziak, Tomasz Waldemar Kamiński, Hubert Dąbrowski, Tomasz Syryło

Background and Objectives: Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) is widely used in prostate cancer diagnosis, but biopsy findings may still underestimate tumor aggressiveness. This study evaluated the association of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) assessment with clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) and histopathological upgrading after radical prostatectomy. Methods: The retrospective analysis comprised 564 patients who underwent mpMRI–transrectal ultrasound fusion-guide …

30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Stroke

Clinical Outcomes among Patients with Active Cancer and Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated with Antiplatelet versus Anticoagulant Therapy.

Gianluca Costamagna, Andreas Hottinger, Francoise Livio, Babak Benjamin Navi, Davide Strambo, Patrik Michel

Background: Patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and active cancer (AC) face high risks of recurrent stroke and death. Evidence guiding antithrombotic selection remains limited. Aims: To investigate post-AIS prescribing patterns of antiplatelet versus anticoagulant therapy in AIS patients with AC and their associated clinical characteristics and outcomes. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 2003–2024 data from the Acute-Stroke-Registry-and-Analysis-of-Lausanne (ASTRAL). We included patients with AC discharged …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene

Research trends in artificial intelligence chatbots for oral health education and consultation: a narrative review

Su-Yeon Hwang

Objectives: This narrative review examined research trends in artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for oral health education and counseling, with a particular focus on differences between Korean and international studies in their progress toward clinical application. Methods: International studies were searched in PubMed and Web of Science, and Korean studies in RISS, KCI, and DBpia, with the search limited to publications from 2019 onward. Of the 63 eligible international studies, 12 were purposively sampled to b …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Education & Learning Innovation

Artificial intelligence-supported motor skill performance in physical education and sport: A systematic review and meta-analysis informed by motor learning theory

Yulingga Nanda Hanief, Vera Septi Sistiasih, Ferdinando Cereda, Spyridon Plakias

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has increasingly been integrated into physical education (PE) to support motor learning through technologies such as computer vision, motion tracking, intelligent tutoring systems, virtual reality, and generative AI. However, evidence regarding its effectiveness remains fragmented across different intervention types and learning contexts. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of AI-supported interventions on motor skill performance in physical education and sp …

30.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Information

Evaluation of the Teaching Effectiveness of Generative Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Surgical Clerkship

Wei Gao, Wenjun Zhu, Song Li, Deyan Fan, Zhe Peng, Beibei He, Shile Wu

Background: Clinical clerkship is a critical stage linking preclinical theory with clinical practice in medical education. However, traditional surgical clerkship faces limitations in case resources, teaching staff capacity, and opportunities for skill training. This study developed a four-step generative artificial intelligence (GenAI)-assisted surgical clerkship teaching model and evaluated its effects on medical students’ theoretical knowledge, operational skills, and clinical thinking. Methods: A randomized con …

30.08.2026journal-article

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Blood Neurofilament Light Chain as a Biomarker of Central Network Dysregulation in Methamphetamine Use Disorder: A Multi‐Modal Investigation with Clinical Implications

Shyh‐Yuh Wei, Yu‐Li Liu, Huai‐Hsuan Tseng, Po See Chen, Yen Kuang Yang, Yihong Yang, Tzu‐Yun Wang

Aim There is a critical need for objective biomarkers that can link peripheral assays to central neural network dysfunction. We investigated blood neurofilament light chain (NfL), a marker of axonal injury, and C‐reactive protein (CRP), a marker of systemic inflammation, in relation to the brain network topology and microstructural integrity in methamphetamine use disorder (MUD), a paradigm of acquired neurotoxicity. Methods Forty‐two male MUD patients and 44 male controls received diffusion and resting‐state funct …

30.08.2026journal-article

Diagnostics

Fuzzy Logic and Fuzzy-Based Artificial Intelligence in Dentistry: A Systematic Review

Martin Baxmann, Márton Zsoldos, Krisztina Kárpáti

Background/Objectives: Fuzzy logic has been increasingly investigated for managing uncertainty in dental diagnosis, risk assessment, image analysis, and clinical decision support. However, the available literature remains fragmented across computational methodologies and clinical applications. This systematic review synthesized the available evidence regarding the diagnostic, predictive, and clinical decision-support performance of fuzzy logic and fuzzy-based artificial intelligence systems in dentistry. Methods: A …

30.08.2026journal-article

Psychoactives

Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy for Alcohol Use Disorder: A Systematic Review of Clinical Evidence

Laura Schäffert, Human-Friedrich Unterrainer

Background: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) remains a leading contributor to global morbidity, yet conventional treatments often yield suboptimal outcomes and high relapse rates. Psilocybin-assisted therapy has re-emerged as a potential intervention for substance use disorders, but its effectiveness and safety in AUD specifically remain to be comprehensively evaluated. Objective: To review and synthesize available evidence on the efficacy and safety of psilocybin-assisted therapy in adults with AUD. Methods: A systemati …

30.08.2026journal-article

วารสารสุขภาพจิตแห่งประเทศไทย

ผลของโปรแกรมการฟื้นฟูทางจิตสังคมต่อการทำหน้าที่ของผู้ที่มีโรคอารมณ์สองขั้ว

สุกิตา วิรุณ

วัตถุประสงค์ : เพื่อทดสอบผลของโปรแกรมการฟื้นฟูทางจิตสังคมต่อการทำหน้าที่ของผู้ที่มีโรคอารมณ์สองขั้ว วิธีการ : การวิจัยแบบทดลองมีกลุ่มควบคุม ในผู้ป่วยในโรคอารมณ์สองขั้วระยะอาการสงบ 40 คน กลุ่มทดลอง (n = 20) ได้รับการดูแลตามปกติร่วมกับโปรแกรมการฟื้นฟูทางจิตสังคมที่ประยุกต์แนวคิดการคืนสู่สุขภาวะร่วมกับการบำบัดสัมพันธภาพระหว่างบุคคลและจังหวะทางสังคม ประกอบด้วยกิจกรรมส่งเสริมความเข้าใจเกี่ยวกับโรค การรักษา และอาการเตือน รวมทั้งการฝึกทักษะการจัดการอารมณ์และการวางแผนชีวิต จำนวน 5 ครั้ง ดำเนินการ 1 ครั้งต่อวัน ติดต่อกัน 5 …

30.08.2026journal-article

Malaysian Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Excessive Neonatal Crying and Long-Term Psychological Outcomes: A Narrative Review Including Preterm Infants

Rakesh Kotha, Rajeshwari AV

Objectives : To evaluate key studies on excessive crying in neonates (0–28 days), including preterm infants, and its association with long-term psychological outcomes. Methods: A narrative review of literature from PubMed, Scopus, PsycINFO, and Embase (January 1960–July 2025) that identified studies on excessive crying (>3 hours/day, >3 days/week, or inconsolable crying) in neonates, with outcomes such as behavioral disorders, attachment issues, or neurodevelopmental delays. Study selection was based on scientific …

30.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Human and Health Sciences (IJHHS)

Spontaneous Bilateral Septal Hematoma in Adult: An Unusual Case Presentation

Ahmad Farhan Fazal Kareem, Wan Ahmad Amiruddin Wan Hassan

Septal hematoma is an uncommon complication that is usually seen in a case of traumatic nasal bone fracture. However, it is very rare to have a spontaneuous septal hematoma. We report case of 44 years old Malay lady presented to us with complain of epistaxis, with worsening blockage, nasal pain and sneezing for past 5 days. However, she had no history of trauma. Rigid 0 degree nasoendoscopy done and noted septal swelling and felt bogginess upon palpation. Aspiration done noted 5cc blood seen. Incision and drainage …