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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Современные возможности эндоскопии, перспективы и пути развития

Василий Иванович Орел, Михаил Павлович Королёв, Эдуард Ильдарович Бабиков, Наталья Алексеевна Гурьева, Виктория Игоревна Смирнова

Первые практики применения эндоскопии относятся к началу XIX века, в России она развивалась параллельно с западными странами. Сегодня Россия использует высокотехнологичные комплексы, развивается виртуальная, роботизированная и капсульная эндоскопия. Современные вызовы применения эндоскопии и пути их решения таковы: 1) малая доступность технологий — создание широкодоступных систем, международные программы помощи; 2) кадровый дефицит — разработка тренажерных центров, онлайн-обучение; 3) риски осложнений — соблюдение …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Evaluation of Torlon Containers for Minimizing Radiation Exposure During Medical Isotope Production in a Research Reactor

Donald Nolting, Tristan Brannon, Rodrigo Viveros Duran, Joseph Lapka, Tracy Tipping, Mark Andrews, William Charlton

The production of medical isotopes in research reactors often involves handling highly radioactive samples and containers, which poses a radiation exposure risk to personnel. This study evaluates the performance of Torlon 4203 polyamide-imide (PAI) containers as an alternative to traditional aluminum containers used in the central thimble (CT) experimental facility of The University of Texas at Austin (UT-Austin) Nuclear Engineering Teaching Laboratory (NETL) TRIGA Mark II reactor. Four irradiation experiments comp …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Sciences and Research

Internet Addiction and Mental Distress Among Undergraduate Medical Students: A Sequential Explanatory Mixed-Methods Study

Anirban Nandy, Tridibes Bhattacharya, Avijit Dey

Background: Problematic internet use is increasingly relevant among medical students because of extensive academic and recreational dependence on digital technology. This study assessed moderate/severe internet addiction, mental distress, associated factors, and experiences underlying severe internet addiction. Methods: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods study was conducted among 200 undergraduate medical students at a teaching hospital in Eastern India. Stratified random sampling selected 50 students from each …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Alzheimer's Disease Cognitive Impairment: A Narrative Review of Clinical Trials

Tejiri Napoleon, Deborah Akinrinde, Victor Oluwafemi Femi‐Lawal, Glory Olalekan Adebajo, Hermann Yokolo, Faith Uzoamaka Okei, Gbenga Alabi, Ojo Israel Ifeoluwa, Sodiq Olatunbosun Lawal, Samuel Oluwatimilehin Abati, Chioma Nnedinma Duru, Olawoyin Oluwatosin, Ishaq Oyeshina Sanusi, Adeyemi Owoseni Solomon, Angel Clement, Tahir Bello, Emmanuela Ojoagefu Egwu, Emmanuel Kodizuru Chukwuemeka

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Alzheimer's disease (AD), primarily characterized by cognitive impairment, places an immense burden on patients and caregivers. Non‐invasive neuromodulation with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation has been proposed to improve cognition in mild to moderate AD. This narrative review aimed to summarize clinical trial evidence on the effects, safety, and tolerability of rTMS for AD‐related cognitive impairment and to identify research gaps. Methods A narrative review of clinical t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of General Health Sciences (JGEHES), Necmettin Erbakan University

Research Trends in Fear of Falling and Hip Fractures: A Bibliometric Analysis

Meryem YAVUZ van GIERSBERGEN, Alper AKYÜZ

Yaşlı bireylerde düşme korkusu, düşmelere ve kalça kırıklarına yol açabilirken, meydana gelen kırıklar da düşme korkusunu artırabilmektedir. Bu çalışma, yaşlı bireylerde düşme korkusu ve kalça kırıklarıyla ilgili araştırmaların bibliyometrik analizini yapmayı amaçlamaktadır. Veriler, "fear of falling," "hip fracture," "femoral fracture," "femoral neck fracture," ve "intertrochanteric fracture" anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak Scopus veri tabanından elde edilmiştir. Toplam 150 İngilizce araştırma ve derleme makalesi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Current Psychology

Network analysis of key constructs supporting screening of at-risk adolescents in the LOOK@ME project

Elisa Mancinelli, Vinay Jagdish Sukhija, Stefano Carrera, Alice Drosi, Silvia Salcuni

Abstract The current study emerged from the LOOK@ME project, a research intervention in middle and high schools in northern Italy. The project preliminarily identifies “normative”, at-risk, and clinical adolescents through questionnaires assessing emotional regulation, psychological symptoms, and Problematic Smartphone Use (PSU). Subsequently, it involves focus groups tailored to at-risk students’ psychological adjustment, considering the findings from the initial screening. The study aimed to optimize the screenin …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Recognising and responding to clinical deterioration in acute hospitals. Recording patient-reported wellness after Martha's rule

Christian Peter Subbe, Lorelei Jones, Aimee Banfield, Sahla Siji, Lakshmipriya Munduchirayil Ajimon, Catherine Phythian, Adama Kaba

Background Early recognition of clinical deterioration is central to patient safety, yet preventable harm still occurs. UK policy emphasizes listening to patients and systematically capturing patient-reported wellness. Aims The aim of this study was to understand current practice for including patient and family voices in recognising and responding to deterioration, and to assess the feasibility of a structured approach to including patient-reported wellness as part of routine clinical monitoring. Methods A mixed-m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Health promoting spirulina platensis nanoparticles induce early embryonic loss in heat-stressed rabbit does

Emtenan M. Hanafi, Ismail A. Elnady, Mohamed I. Shehab El-Din, Yasser H. A. Saber, Manal M. Ramadan, Reda M. S. Korany, Ghada H. Elsayed

Abstract Heat stress poses a major constraint to rabbit production by impairing reproductive performance, compromising embryo survival, and increasing oxidative stress. Spirulina, known for its rich content of proteins, antioxidants, and bioactive compounds, has been proposed as a natural dietary supplement to mitigate these detrimental effects. The present study aimed to prepare nano size spirulina to evaluate its impact on reproductive performance and embryo survival of New Zealand White rabbit does under heat st …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational Health

Heat-mitigation effects of protective sheets in the construction industry for the prevention of heat stress disorders

Chikage Nagano, Kimiyo Mori, Yumi Nakao, Seichi Horie

Abstract Purpose This study experimentally investigated whether highly heat-shielding protective sheets used at construction sites could reduce heat stress. Methods A construction-site simulation apparatus was installed in an artificial climate chamber, and direct solar radiation was simulated using infrared heating. Tempered glass partitions allowed the installation of different sheet materials. Wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT), air temperature (Ta), globe temperature (Tg), and relative humidity (RH) were continu …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Global ecological associations between overweight/obesity and non-communicable disease prevalence among children aged 5–9 years: a sex-stratified analysis of 174 countries

Wenyu Ye, Li Shi, Sha Ye, Yuanqian Wen, Jiayi Gong, Wei Qian, Li Zhang, Lili Lu

Introduction Childhood overweight and obesity are increasing worldwide, yet their population-level associations with a broad range of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) among children aged 5–9 years remain insufficiently characterized. This study examined the country-level associations between overweight/obesity and NCDs prevalence and explored whether these association patterns differed by sex. Methods This ecological study included 2022 national-level data from 174 countries. The prevalence of NCDs among children a …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Reproductive Health

Swadamshtradi rasayana attenuates radiofrequency radiation-induced oxidative stress and improves sperm parameters in Swiss albino mice

Vahab Rahimkutty Abdul, Meera Sudha, Neenu Prakash Easwaramangalath, Delvin T. Robin, Anusree Dileep, Vandana Rani Madhavan

Introduction Exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) has been linked in several studies to male reproductive dysfunction, with oxidative stress and sperm DNA damage proposed as key underlying mechanisms. Methods The present study evaluated the protective effect of Swadamshtradi rasayana (SDR) against RF-EMR–induced sperm alterations in mice. Twenty-four Swiss albino mice were allocated into four groups: control, RF-EMR–exposed, RF-EMR with Swadamshtradi rasayana (729 mg/kg, orally), and RF-EMR …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Models for Detecting Odontogenic Keratocytes on CBCT Imaging: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Reyhaneh Shoorgashti, Simin Lesan, Sarah Sadat Ehsani, Asma Yazdanfar

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Differentiating odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) from other radiolucent jaw lesions like ameloblastoma is clinically important but radiographically difficult. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) show promise for enhancing diagnosis using cone‐beam computed tomography (CBCT). This study aims to systematically evaluate and meta‐analyze the diagnostic accuracy of AI models in detecting OKCs on CBCT imaging. Methods A systematic review and meta‐analysis was conducted according to PR …

26.08.2026journal-article

Land Degradation & Development

Local and Tele‐Coupling Coordination Relationships Between Urban Resilience and Ecosystem Health in the Beijing‐Tianjin‐Hebei Region and Analysis of Their Influencing Factors

Wang Mengyu, Huang Jianyi, Yuan Yitai, Yu Lixiao, Xu Waner

ABSTRACT Urban resilience and ecosystem health are essential foundations for regional sustainable development, yet their coupled and coordinated relationships remain insufficiently explored at the urban‐agglomeration scale. Taking the 13 prefecture‐level cities in the Beijing‐Tianjin‐Hebei urban agglomeration as the study area and using panel data for 2003, 2008, 2013, 2018, and 2023, this study combines the entropy‐weight method, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), the ecosystem‐health VOR model, the local and t …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Enhancing Hepatitis B case finding through tech-enhanced community pharmacy: Results from a trial program in Vietnam

Khue Nguyen Y Ha, Sinit Mehtsun, Boon-Leong Neo, Tuan Minh Nguyen, Tien Ho, Hang Viet Dao, Josselyn Neukom

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major public health challenge in Vietnam. Barriers include limited awareness and access to screening as well as out-of-pocket diagnosis and treatment costs. Point-of-care rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) offer an opportunity to expand screening and linkages to diagnosis and care. This intervention assessed technology-enhanced community pharmacies ability to provide HBV screening and find cases in Vietnam using digital monitoring and cross-sectional digital survey data. Between Februar …

27.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Work Exposures and Health

Examining the psychometric properties of the Occupational Stress Injury Resiliency Tool with comparison of concurrent, and predictive validity with other leading indicators of work-related psychological conditions

Peter Smith, Marta Pienkowski, Jackie Sam, Teresa D'Elia

Abstract Background This study assesses the psychometric properties of a measure of work-related exposures associated with psychological conditions—the Occupational Stress Injury Resiliency Tool (OSIRT). It also compares the associations between the OSIRT, and 2 other leading indicator measures, with 3 mental health outcomes, cross-sectionally and longitudinally. Methods Three surveys were completed between August 2024 and September 2025. In an initial sample of 895 respondents, the validity and reliability of OSIR …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine nursing for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis using the Donabedian model to investigate heterogeneity

Ting Duan, Yuxin Liu

Background Lung cancer patients frequently experience a reduced quality of life and psychological distress during treatment. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) nursing shows promise, but substantial heterogeneity in the evidence base limits clinical interpretation. Methods A comprehensive literature search identified 15 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 1,135 participants. A meta-analysis was conducted using RevMan 5.4 and Stata 17. Following the Donabedian framework, data were categorized into structur …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology

Surveillance without silos: a One Health data imperative for avian influenza in West Africa

Emmanuel Musa, Francis Akpa, Godfred O. Boateng

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has circulated in West Africa since Nigeria’s first human case in 2006, making the region a key entry point and dispersal hub for multiple virus lineages in sub-Saharan Africa. The 2.3.4.4b virus clade driving the global spread of avian influenza is now infecting mammals more often, a troubling sign that raises the risk of a future pandemic. At the same time, West Africa’s ability to control HPAI is held back by fragmented surveillance systems. Animal, human and environmenta …

26.08.2026journal-article

Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment

Soil biological health and yield outcomes from integrating conservation agricultural practices in a corn–soybean system are dependent on environment

Benjamin K. Agyei, Laura E. Lindsey, Maninder P. Singh

Abstract Research examining the integration of conservation agricultural practices and their medium‐term effects on crop productivity and soil health remain limited within the corn ( Zea mays L.)—soybean [ Glycine max (L.) Merr.] system of northern US. We evaluated the impact of integrating no‐till (NT), biochar (BC), cover crops (CCs), and nitrogen management (NM) on corn yield and soil microbial abundance at one site in Michigan (MI) and two in Ohio (OH) after 4 years. BC was applied at 10 Mg ha −1 in fall 2020. …

26.08.2026journal-article

JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Addressing the impact of tobacco and alcohol use on cancer-related health outcomes

Hang Zhou, Babalola Faseru, Farhad Islami, Nigar Nargis, Maria Elena Martinez, Roy A Jensen, S Gail Eckhardt, Roy S Herbst

Abstract Tobacco and alcohol use are known modifiable risk factors contributing to cancer morbidity and mortality globally. Recognizing the synergistic effects of these substances and their implications for cancer prevention and treatment, a national workshop titled Addressing the Impact of Tobacco and Alcohol Use on Cancer-Related Health Outcomes was convened in Washington, DC, in March 2025. This workshop brought together leading researchers in behavioral, basic, and clinical sciences; clinicians; public health p …

26.08.2026journal-article

REMUNOM

CONSTRUÇÃO DE FERRAMENTA PARA CÁLCULO DOS NOVOS COMPONENTES DE QUALIDADE EM SAÚDE BUCAL: UM RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA

Gabriel Ricardo Dionisio do Nascimento, Ana Marlusia Alves Bomfim, Leta Eulina Ferreira Melo, Ana Raquel de Carvalho Mourão, Janaina Andrade Duarte, Monique Carla da Silva Reis, José Cláudio da Silva, Kimberlly Bombasaro de Castro

O monitoramento sistemático de indicadores de saúde é um pilar fundamental para a gestão da Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), exigindo ferramentas que garantam a precisão e a agilidade na tomada de decisão. O presente trabalho relata a experiência da construção de uma ferramenta tecnológica em ambiente Microsoft Excel para o cálculo dos novos componentes de qualidade em saúde bucal, instituídos pela Portaria GM/MS nº 3.493/2024. A iniciativa surgiu de uma parceria entre o Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em S …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of General Health Sciences (JGEHES), Necmettin Erbakan University

Integrating AI Chatbots into Surgical Nursing: Innovations in Patient Care

Senan MUTLU, Emel YILMAZ

Yapay zeka (YZ) destekli sohbet robotları, sağlık hizmeti sistemlerine giderek daha fazla entegre edilmekte ve özellikle cerrahi hemşireliğinde bakım sunumunu geliştirmeye yönelik yeni olanaklar sunmaktadır. Doğal dil işleme ve makine öğrenimi teknolojilerini kullanan bu sistemler, hemşirelere perioperatif bakımın çeşitli aşamalarında destek sağlayarak zamanında hasta eğitimi sunmakta, iletişimi kolaylaştırmakta ve idari yükü azaltmaktadır. Bu derleme çalışması, sohbet robotlarının tarihsel gelişimini, teknik altya …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of General Health Sciences (JGEHES), Necmettin Erbakan University

Hemşirelik Öğrencilerinin Human Papillomavirüs Enfeksiyonu ve Aşılamasına İlişkin Bilgileri ve Sağlık İnançları

Ahu AKSOY CAN, Duygu VEFİKULUÇAY YILMAZ

Bu araştırmanın amacı, hemşirelik öğrencilerinin Human Papilloma Virüs enfeksiyonuna ilişkin bilgi ve sağlık inanç düzeylerini ve bunları etkileyen faktörleri belirlemektir. Araştırma, hemşirelik bölümünde öğrenim gören 352 kız öğrenci ile yürütülmüştür. Veriler, “Human Papilloma Virüs Enfeksiyonu Bilgi Skalası” ve “Human Papilloma Virüs Enfeksiyonu ve Aşılamasına İlişkin Sağlık İnanç Modeli Ölçeği” ile toplanmıştır. Analizlerde bağımsız gruplarda t testi ve tek yönlü varyans analizi kullanılmıştır. Öğrencilerin bi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Journal of Health Technologies

Mosunetuzumab IV (Lunsumio) and Mosunetuzumab SC (Lunsumio SC)

CDA-AMC

Reimbursement reviews are comprehensive assessments of the clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, as well as patient and clinician perspectives, of a drug or drug class. The assessments inform nonbinding recommendations that help guide the reimbursement decisions of Canada’s federal, provincial, and territorial governments, with the exception of Quebec. This review assesses: Mosunetuzumab IV concentrate for solution for intravenous infusion 1 mg dose in a 2 mL vial containing 1 mL of liquid concentrate (1 m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Stroke Reduction Therapies, Shared Decision‐Making, and Patient Decision Aids: An Opportunity for Improved Quality and Inclusion in the Management of Atrial Fibrillation—A Perspective Piece

Larry R. Jackson, Daniel Matlock, Kevin L. Thomas

ABSTRACT Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with 20% of the ischemic strokes in the United States. Atrial fibrillation related ischemic strokes can be reduced by pharmacologic and non‐pharmacologic therapies. The decision‐making process for selecting stroke reduction therapies is complex and should be individualized based on patient preferences and values, the risk and benefits of treatment, and the impact on the quality of life. Shared decision‐making (SDM) operationalized through patient decision a …