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Florence Themenbrowser · Psychische Gesundheit · Seite 125

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Reproductive Health

Contraceptive decision-making in women with migraine: integrating guidelines, vascular risk, and clinical practice

Márk Kozák, Viktor Bencs, Máté Héja, Laszlo Mechtler

Abstract Purpose of review This narrative review evaluates the relationship between migraine and hormonal contraception, with emphasis on stroke risk, guideline recommendations, and practical clinical decision-making. Special consideration is given to migraine subtypes, estrogen dose, and patient-specific vascular risk factors. Recent findings Migraine with aura (MA) is consistently associated with increased ischemic stroke risk, and combined hormonal contraceptives (CHCs) further amplify this risk. Guidelines unif …

26.08.2026journal-article

Modern Therapy in Psychiatry and Neurology Journal

On the issue of verification of post-traumatic stress disorder and readaptation of patients

Nadezhda Kravchenko, Oksana Suetina

The article discusses different points of view on some clinical aspects of post-traumatic stress disorder, the difficulties of its unambiguous verification, as well as the psychological problems of participants in armed conflicts that arise when they return to civilian life.

26.08.2026journal-article

Athena Health & Research Journal

Applications, capabilities, and limitations of artificial intelligence in forensic odontology: a scoping review protocol

Maria Inês Guimarães, Rafael Pinto, Inês Lopes Cardoso

Introduction: Forensic odontology plays an essential role in legal investigations by facilitating human identification through dental records, bite marks, and age estimation. Historically dependent on expert-driven, manual evaluations, this field is being reshaped by technological advancements. The integration of artificial intelligence, including machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision—offers new possibilities to automate and enhance analyses, improving diagnostic accuracy, accelerating case processin …

26.08.2026journal-article

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Health

Source Apportionment and Concentration of Potentially Toxic Elements in Surface Water and Sediments of Okulu-Aleto River, Rivers State, Nigeria

Omobolaji O. Afolabi, A. I. Hart, H. O. Nwankwoala

Urbanization and industrial activities continuously introduce potentially toxic elements (PTEs) into the terrestrial and aquatic environments, leading to various health-related challenges. This study evaluates the concentration of PTEs (Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Nickel (Ni), Zinc (Zn), Lead (Pb) and Iron (Fe)) and sources identification in the surface water and sediment of Okulu-Aleto River, Rivers State, Nigeria. Using the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopic technique, the concentration of the studied …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics

Revisiting the three delays model: Persistent drivers of obstetric fistula in sub‐Saharan Africa during the era of maternal health interventions

Ahmed Abdinasir Abdulle, Ilyas Abdullahi Khalif, Aniso Mohamed Abdi, Yusuf Hared Abdi, Mohamed Abdirahim Omar, Sharmake Gaiye Bashir

Abstract Obstetric fistula remains one of the most preventable yet persistent forms of maternal morbidity in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA), despite major investments in maternal health services. Traditionally associated with prolonged obstructed labor and delayed access to emergency obstetric care, fistula continues to expose failures across the continuum of care. This narrative review critically reassesses the contemporary relevance of the Three Delays Model as an explanatory framework for persistent obstetric fistula …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

RSV Monoclonal Antibody Implementation for At‐Risk Infants: Victoria, Australia's 2024 Experience

Jane Tuckerman, Daryl R. Cheng, Guillian Hunter, Sonja Elia, Tara Hearn, Deepali Verma, Susan Jacobs, Jeremy Carr, Nigel W. Crawford

ABSTRACT Background New respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) preventative programs are launching globally. Our Australian jurisdiction implemented RSV monoclonal antibody provision via pediatric and perinatal hospitals for highest risk neonates and infants. The aim of this study was to monitor the implementation and utilization of nirsevimab and palivizumab in a cohort of infants at increased risk who were program recipients in Victorian hospitals in 2024 and provide evidence and operational context for future program …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with cognitive-behavioral interventions for depressive disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis of sham-controlled randomized trials

Otavio A. F. S. Da Silva, Samuel I. D. S. Pereira, Alper Mert, Débora R. de Aguiar, Mayara B. Nogueira, Gabriela A. Prilip, Marielia Barbosa L. de Freitas, Dennison C. Monteiro, Humberto M. M. Dos Santos, Gilberto S. Alves

Introduction Depressive disorders are a prevalent psychiatric condition; major depressive disorder (MDD) specifically affects approximately 5.7% of adults worldwide and is associated with high levels of disability and disease burden. Although effective interventions are available, some patients do not achieve adequate remission or response rates. In such cases, clinicians often combine interventions to enhance outcomes. This systematic review evaluated whether adding transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

A pilot randomized controlled study of a digital art therapy paradigm for children with ASD: integrating pivotal response treatment into video animation and physical model design

Huili She, Xinyi Dai, Ting Deng, Ruhao Liu, Wenting Jiang, Xufeng Ma

Background The integration of digital technology into art therapy for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) represents an emerging trend, yet systematic design frameworks that translate evidence-based interventions into digital media remain underdeveloped. This study developed and evaluated a digital art therapy paradigm that structurally integrates pivotal response treatment (PRT) into video animation design while maintaining cross-media consistency with physical generalization tools. Methods Based on the b …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nepal Journal of Public Health

Perception of Nursing Students towards Nursing Profession: A cross-sectional Study

Nirmala Rayamajhi, Sagun Lohala, Nishma Mahotra

Background: Nursing is a cornerstone of the healthcare system, providing essential services that contribute to patient recovery, health promotion, and community well-being. The perceptions held by nursing students are crucial, as they shape their academic engagement, professional identity, job satisfaction, and even their decision to remain in the field after graduation. A negative perception may result in low morale, reduced performance, or intentions to leave the profession. Conversely, a positive outlook may fos …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Two‐Stage Hybrid Feature Selection and Ensemble Learning Framework With Explainable AI for Accurate PCOS Prediction

Md. Rakibul Hasan Efty, Md. Naymur Rohman, Khandaker Mohammad Mohi Uddin, Md. Mahbubur Rahman, Md. Ashraf Uddin

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine ailment impacting women of reproductive age, distinguished by ongoing imbalances of hormones that lead to the growth of various ovarian cysts alongside other health issues. Infrequent or delayed menstrual periods, and also frequently excessive amounts of androgen, a male hormone, are characteristics of women with PCOS. Despite other consequences, this disease may lead to weight gain, undesirable body hair, type 2 diabetes, …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Detection of Pancreatic Cancer via Specific Metabolite Markers: A Metabolomics Approach

Mohammad Javad Roustaye Gourabi, Mehrangiz Ghafari, Anita Nikoo, Yalda Yarahmadi Saki, Bita Khanbabaei, Masoumeh Khanizadeh, Masoud Kargar, Ali Hashemi, Javad Yasbolaghi Sharahi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide because most patients are diagnosed at advanced stages when curative treatment is no longer feasible. Metabolomics has emerged as a promising strategy for identifying biochemical alterations associated with early tumor development and may improve the early detection of PDAC. This review critically evaluates the role of metabolomics in PDAC diagnosis, focusing on metabolite biomarkers, nuclear m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Vigilância Sanitária em Debate

Reflexões sobre os impactos dos agrotóxicos na saúde dos ecossistemas: os nanoagrotóxicos

Aline Espíndola, Antonio Azeredo, Armando Meyer, Josino Costa Moreira

Introduction: The advantages associated with the use of nanotechnology have led to numerous applications across a wide range of fields. Mastering the ability to manipulate the unique properties of nanomaterials tailoring them to human needs has been pivotal in this regard. In agriculture, the use of formulations containing nanoparticles with agrochemical activity (such as nano-pesticides and nano-fertilizers) is believed to offer the potential for increased productivity, reduced costs, and a decrease in adverse imp …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Economics and Financial Management

Effects of Environmental Quality and Health Care Development on Economic Growth Nigeria

Umaru Musa

This study examined the effect of environmental quality and health care development on economic growth in Nigeria. The annual time series data was collected from world development indicator and Central bank of Nigeria respectively, covering 39 years span from 1986 to 2024 were used. The expost factor research design was used for this work. The study employed the econometric estimation technique of Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) model was used for the analysis, adopting annual data method of analysis. Aside …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Navigating self-injury in a digital world: adolescents’ perspectives on coping, help-seeking, and technology

Israel Ramirez, Olga Barnas, David C. Mohr, Madhu Reddy, Jason J. Washburn, Theresa Nguyen, Kaylee P. Kruzan

Background Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), hereafter referred to as self-injury, is common among adolescents and is associated with elevated risk for suicide attempts and other adverse mental health outcomes. Because most adolescents who self-injure do not receive formal treatment, accessible alternatives are needed. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) may offer an accessible and scalable means of support. While previous research has examined DMHIs for youth, less is known about how adolescents who engage i …

26.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif

An Integrated Diagnostic Profile of Undergraduate Students’ Cognitive Processes, Mental Models, and Learning Interest in Moon Phase Concepts Using Rasch Measurement and Qualitative Analysis

Neli Oktavia Suhyani, Winny Liliawati, Ika Mustika Sari, Feri Apryandi, Fitria Arifiyanti, Beyzanur Hopa

This study profiled undergraduate students’ cognitive processes, mental models, and learning interest regarding moon phases using an integrated empirical approach. A convergent mixed-methods design was employed in which quantitative and qualitative data were collected concurrently and then merged. Cognitive processes were measured using an eight-item test aligned with the revised Bloom’s taxonomy (C3–C5), and learning interest was assessed using a Likert scale questionnaire; mental models were inferred from student …

26.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Socioeconomic Determinants of Diabetes Self-Care and Health Literacy Among Adults in Southern Riyadh

Mohammed Almutairi, Waleed M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz M. Alodhailah, Bader M. Almutairy

Background/Objectives: Social determinants of health, including income, age, education, and gender, have been proposed to shape diabetes self-care capacity, yet their joint associations within Saudi Arabian primary healthcare populations remain poorly delineated. Anchored within the World Health Organization’s Commission on Social Determinants of Health framework and the Social Ecological Model, this study examined both the unadjusted and, via multivariable regression, adjusted associations of four sociodemographic …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Does Preoperative Mixed‐Growth Urine Culture Increase the Risk of Urinary Tract Infection After Ureteroscopic Stone Treatment? A Retrospective Study

Khalid Elsayed Mahmoud, Ahmad R. Al‐Qudimat, Ahmed Khaled Alhusban, Raed M. Al‐Zoubi, Mai Elaarag, Abdulkader Alobiedly, Ibrahim A. khalil, Abdulla AlAnsari

ABSTRACT Background Ureteroscopy (URS) has emerged as a leading treatment option for urinary stones, with its usage growing from 30% to 70% over the last 20 years. Post‐URS complications, particularly infectious issues like UTIs, remain a concern, occurring in up to 25% of cases. This study aims to explore the relationship between preoperative mixed‐growth urine culture and postoperative outcomes of URS, addressing a critical gap in understanding the value and influence of these cultures. Methodology This retrospec …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal for Equity in Health

Racially minoritised workers’ incivility experiences, and consequences within maternity settings: a multimethod longitudinal qualitative exploration

Olivia Joseph, Ghazala Mir, Beth Fylan, Rebecca Lawton

Abstract Background Workplace incivility is a global concern in healthcare, undermining staff wellbeing, organisational functioning and patient safety. In England, despite National Health Service (NHS) commitments to equality and inclusion, racially minoritised staff continue to experience inequities shaped by racism and organisational culture. How these dynamics influence incivility and its safety consequences for staff and patients’ remains underexplored. Methods and results This study presents a longitudinal qua …

26.08.2026journal-article

North American Journal of Psychology

When Negative Parenting Becomes More or Less Stressful: The Moderating Roles of Parental Empathy in Vietnamese Adolescents

Thi Trang Do, Thu Huong Tran, Thi Thu Hoa Pham

Negative parenting is associated with adolescent maladjustment but less is known about its relation to stress symptoms specifically and the parental processes that may alter this association. This study examined whether negative parenting was associated with adolescent stress symptoms and whether parental cognitive empathy and affective dissonance moderated this association in Vietnam. Participants were 457 parent-adolescent dyads. Adolescents (Mage = 13.20 years, SD = 0.82; 53.8% girls) reported stress symptoms, w …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Unraveling the psychological and behavioral pathways connecting classroom instruction to mathematics achievement: insights from TALIS Shanghai data

Weitong Liu, Xinwei Chang, Yuxuan Yan, Hui Zhang

Background Understanding the complex classroom pathways that underlie student learning outcomes is vital for pedagogical improvement. While prior scholarship highlights isolated instructional variables via survey methods, empirical insights regarding the simultaneous behavioral and psychological pathways in real classroom settings remain scarce. Methods Using secondary data from the 2018 Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) Global Teaching Insights (GTI) video study in Shanghai, China ( N = 85 mathema …

26.08.2026journal-article

Comprehensive Journal of Science

فاعلية اللعب في تنمية شخصية الطفل: دراسة تحليلية معمقة من منظور علم النفس التنموي ورياض الأطفال

صباح ميلود صاكي

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تقديم دراسة تحليلية معمقة لفاعلية اللعب في تنمية شخصية الطفل من منظور علم النفس التنموي ورياض الأطفال. يتناول البحث مفهوم اللعب وخصائصه وتصنيفاته، ومكونات شخصية الطفل (الاجتماعية، العاطفية، المعرفية، الجسمية الحركية)، ويستعرض النظريات النفسية والتربوية التي تفسر العلاقة بين اللعب وتنمية الشخصية، مثل نظريات فرويد، بياجيه، فيجوتسكي، والنظريات الحديثة كنظرية التعلق والذكاء العاطفي. كما يحلل البحث فاعلية أنواع اللعب المختلفة (الحر، الموجه، الدرامي، البنائي، الحسي الحركي) في تعزيز جوانب النمو المتعددة …

26.08.2026journal-article

European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

Trajectories of self-regulation in childhood and reward processing in adolescence

Francesca Bentivegna, Efstathios Papachristou, Eirini Flouri

Abstract Poor self-regulation and aberrant reward processing are key mechanisms contributing to several adverse outcomes in young people, including mental health problems, academic failure, and risky behaviours. Importantly, poor self-regulation may be a cause of aberrant reward processing, but most of the evidence about their association is cross-sectional or limited to adults and clinical samples of children. Therefore, understanding how the development of self-regulation in childhood may be associated with rewar …

26.08.2026journal-article

Work and Health

Exposure to Traffic-Related Particulate Matter and Prevalence of Respiratory Symptoms among Commercial Drivers in Abuja, Nigeria

Clement Awe, Abimbola Thomas, Samuel Bankole, Adetoun Olaitan

Background: Traffic-related air pollution poses a significant occupational health risk, particularly for commercial drivers in rapidly urbanizing cities. This study assessed exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and its association with self-reported respiratory symptoms among commercial drivers in Abuja, Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 commercial drivers from two local government areas. Ambient PM2.5 concentrations were measured using a calibrated Bosean portable dust detect …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Practice and Medical Research

Barriers to Reporting Notifiable Diseases Among Primary Health Care Physicians at Al Wazarat Primary Health Care Center, Riyadh: A Cross- Sectional Study

Basil Khalid Alsahabi, Abdullah Khalid Alqumaizi, Abdulaziz Khalid Alosaimi, Mustafa Kofi, Abuobieda Abdalrouf, Hosam Khalid Alsahabi, Amna Bakeri Alsahabi, Mohammed Mousa Almousa

Timely notification of notifiable diseases enables investigation and outbreak control, yet reporting remains incomplete in many settings. This study assessed reporting practice and perceived barriers among primary health care physicians at Al Wazarat Primary Health Care Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional, self-administered questionnaire adapted from a Bahrain instrument was analyzed. All 103 responses were included. Barrier prevalence was summarized with Wilson 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Reporting …