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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Severity and Cardiac Rehabilitation Utilization Following Myocardial Infarction

Pranav Sreekumar, Joanne Salas, Allan S. Jaffe, Beth E. Cohen, Kenneth E. Freedland, Paula P. Schnurr, Patrick J. Lustman, Matthew Friedman, Jeffrey F. Scherrer

Purpose: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with poor health behaviors and risk for cardiovascular disease, and PTSD may impair cardiovascular disease recovery. Whether PTSD severity is a barrier to cardiac rehabilitation (CR) use following a new myocardial infarction (MI) or revascularization (percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass grafting) is uncertain. Methods: Eligible patients were identified from Veterans Health Administration historical medical record data. Patients (N …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Deaf Studies and Deaf Education

Speech-language pathologists’ perceptions of common myths related to deaf and hard of hearing children who use signed language

Kristen Secora, Brittany Lee, Kym Meyer

Abstract Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have little formal education related to the needs of deaf and hard of hearing (DHH) children who use a signed language and often report feeling underprepared to work with this population. Although a small subset of SLPs specialize in working with DHH children, the majority of DHH children are served by generalist SLPs without specialized training. We surveyed 50 SLPs (26 self-reported DHH specialists) to better understand SLPs’ awareness of common myths or misunderstandi …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science

Medicinal Plants for Hemorrhoid Therapy: Mechanistic Insights, Bioactive Compounds, and Preclinical-to-Clinical Evidence

Muhammad Rizal Januardi, Finna Setiawan, Ridho Islamie, Johan Sukweenadhi, Boonsong Wungsintaweekul, Kartini Kartini

Hemorrhoid is a multifactorial condition involving inflammation, venous stasis, degeneration of supporting tissue, and vascular fragility. It requires safer adjunctive therapy options for long-term use. This narrative review seeks to comprehensively examine potential anti-hemorrhoidal medicinal plants by linking bioactive compounds, pharmacological targets, and evidence from in vitro , in vivo , and clinical trials. Literature searches were conducted using PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and Google S …

11.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology

Beta-blocker therapy and physical activity after myocardial infarction: a preplanned sub-study of the BETAMI trial

Erik Madssen, Elise Sverre, Johanne E Nyen, Therese L F Holmager, Anna M D Kristensen, Arnhild Bakken, Jarle Jortveit, Thor Edvardsen, Terje Steigen, Sigrun Halvorsen, Dan Atar, Rune Wiseth, John Munkhaugen

Abstract Aims To investigate the effect of long-term beta-blocker therapy on physical activity (PA) level after myocardial infarction (MI) in patients without heart failure. Methods and results The BETAMI trial randomized patients hospitalized with a MI without heart failure (LVEF ≥40%) to beta-blocker or no beta-blocker. In this preplanned sub-study, PA level was assessed by guideline-recommended PA level (≥30 min moderate activity ≥5 days/week) or not and self-reported hours/week with light to moderate and vigoro …

11.08.2026journal-article

Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council

Psychotropic adverse event during transition from elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor to vanzacaftor/ tezacaftor/deutivacaftor therapy in a patient with cystic fibrosis

E. L. Amelina, R. U. Kagazezhev, M. M. Pichugina, N. Yu. Kashirskaya

Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulators have dramatically improved outcomes in people with cystic fibrosis (CF), but their use is associated with a class-specific risk of neuropsychiatric adverse events (AEs), including anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, and sleep disturbance. We report the case of a 45-year-old woman with a rare CFTR genotype (N1303K/G461E) who had been successfully treated with ivacaftor (since 2016) and subsequently elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI, since …

11.08.2026journal-article

Orthopaedic Surgery

A Rare Pseudoaneurysm of the Popliteal Artery Induced by Acute‐Phase Rehabilitation Following Total Knee Replacement: A Case Report and Literature Review

Xiang Zhao, Haobo Wu, Jiajiang Jiang, Shigui Yan, Sihao Li

ABSTRACT Background Early rehabilitation programs are often considered essential for optimizing patient recovery after total knee replacement. Popliteal artery pseudoaneurysm, an infrequent but recognized risk during total knee replacement associated with early postoperative rehabilitation, is relatively rare. Case Presentation We report a case of severe knee inversion deformity in a 56‐year‐old male patient with traumatic arthritis of the right knee. The man complained that the pain has gradually worsened over the …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine

Association Between Objective and Subjective Indoor Coldness During Winter and Presenteeism: A Cross-Sectional Study in Japan

Yuma Uchida, Wataru Umishio, Shintaro Ando, Kazuomi Kario, Shuzo Murakami, Toshiharu Ikaga, Yoshihisa Fujino

Objective: To investigate the associations of room temperature (objective coldness) and the frequency of feeling cold (subjective coldness) with presenteeism. Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed 2,568 Japanese workers (1,735 households). Room temperature was measured for two weeks in winter. The frequency of feeling cold was assessed using a four-point scale. Presenteeism was evaluated using the Work Functioning Impairment Scale (WFun). Generalized linear models adjusted for age, sex and other confounders. …

11.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Effectiveness of web-based cognitive behavioral therapy for perfectionism in reducing symptoms of social anxiety disorder

Masoumeh Barani, Hamid Poursharifi, Hamid Yaghubi, Behrooz Dolatshahi, Abbas Pourshahbaz

Abstract This study examined the effectiveness of web-based cognitive behavioral therapy for perfectionism (WCBT-P) in reducing symptoms of social anxiety disorder (SAD) and indices of perfectionism in individuals with SAD. A total of 40 participants diagnosed with SAD and maladaptive perfectionism were randomly assigned to an intervention or waitlist control group. The intervention group received one online session per week for eight weeks, while the control group received no treatment. Outcome measures included t …

11.08.2026journal-article

Molecules

Research Progress and Future Perspectives of Orexin Receptor Antagonists in Insomnia Therapy

Zirui Zhang, Lina Zhu, Yue Gao, Caoqing Ji, Yong Ling

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder that significantly impairs quality of life and increases the risk of various chronic diseases. Although conventional sedative–hypnotic agents are effective, their clinical use is limited by tolerance, dependence, and residual next-day effects. The orexin system plays a critical role in sleep–wake regulation through orexin receptor 1 (OX1R) and orexin receptor 2 (OX2R), with OX2R serving as the primary mediator of wakefulness. Based on this mechanism, orexin receptor antagonists ( …

11.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Physiotherapy and Research

Effect of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-Big Vs Hibalance on Gait and Balance in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease

Ketaki Kathe, Sabah Thaver

Background: Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that commonly leads to impairments in gait and balance, and increasing the risk of falls by affecting mobility and quality of life. As these deficits emerge early in the disease course, they therefore require timely assessment and appropriate targeted intervention. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to compare the effects of LSVT-BIG and the Hibalance program on gait and balance in individuals with Parkinson’s disease and to determine whi …

11.08.2026journal-article

Bulletin of Faculty of Physical Therapy

Task-oriented circuit training to improve adaptive walking and cognitive-motor function after stroke: a clinical review

Farida Arisanti, Bejo Ropii, Yunia Sribudiani, Lisda Amalia, Julia Patrick Engkasan, Vitriana Biben

Abstract Background The evaluation of ambulation recovery after stroke commonly involves the use of linear outcomes such as walking speed and endurance. Task-oriented circuit training (TOCT) is commonly used in stroke rehabilitation to improve walking performance, but most existing reviews focus on motor outcomes and provide limited information on adaptive walking and cognitive–motor function. Objectives This narrative review aimed to synthesize current evidence on the role of TOCT in improving adaptive walking and …

11.08.2026journal-article

Biomedicines

Real-World Effectiveness, Corticosteroid-Sparing Effects, and Exploratory Immunological Correlates of Omalizumab Add-On Therapy in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Urticaria

Tingting Jiang, Zhiqiang Zhang, Li Wu, Jing Li, Ruzhi Zhang

Background/Objectives: Hospitalized patients with acute urticaria often present with rapid symptom progression, severe pruritus, angioedema, and a high risk of short-term relapse. Systemic glucocorticoids provide rapid anti-inflammatory control but raise concerns about cumulative exposure and adverse effects. This real-world study evaluates whether adding omalizumab to systemic glucocorticoids improves efficacy, safety, and steroid-sparing outcomes and explores associated immunological correlates. Methods: This ret …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation and Prevention

Head-to-Head Comparison of the Prognostic Value of Actual Versus Percent Predicted 6-Minute Walk Distance in Patients With Heart Failure

Domenico Scrutinio, Pietro Guida, Andrea Passantino

Purpose: The 6-minute walk test is a powerful prognostic tool to predict mortality in heart failure (HF). We sought to assess whether the use of percent predicted 6-minute walk test distance (%6MWD) allows for enhancing the prognostic performance of the test versus actual 6MWD. Methods: We studied 1425 patients with HF. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality within 1 and 3 years. Predicted 6MWD were determined using the Enright, Duncan, and Morbach equations. Results: The area under the curve of actual and %6M …

11.08.2026journal-article

Medicine: theory and practice

Современные методы адаптации персонала объектов Северного морского пути к условиям Арктики: обзор подходов для обеспечения профессионального здоровья в контексте стратегических интересов Российской Федерации

Евгений Владимирович Голобородько, Сергей Михайлович Разинкин, Михаил Александрович Брагин, Анна Андреевна Киш, Надежда Зинуровна Орлова, Александр Александрович Косенков

Данный обзор посвящен анализу комплексных методов адаптации человека к экстремальным условиям Крайнего Севера применительно к специфике работы персонала, обеспечивающего навигацию по Северному морскому пути, работающего в условиях потенциального воздействия ионизирующего излучения. Активное развитие Арктической зоны Российской Федерации и обеспечение круглогодичной навигации по Северному морскому пути являются приоритетными государственными задачами, что обусловливает повышенные требования к профессиональному здоро …

11.08.2026journal-article

Bone Marrow Transplantation

Defining global priorities in hematopoietic transplantation and cellular therapy: a statement paper from EBMT Global Committee

Arnon Nagler, Norbert Claude Gorin, Christian Chabannon, Guillermo Puigventós, Romée Heemskerk, Isabel Sánchez-Ortega, Tuula Rintala, Yann Mahé, Emanuele Angelucci, Silvia Montoto, Michelle Kenyon, Hilda Mekelenkamp, Donal P. McLornan, Antonio M. Risitano, Mette Hazenberg, Anna Sureda, Ibrahim Yakoub Agha, Annalisa Ruggeri, Fabio Ciceri, Raffaella Greco

Abstract Hematopoietic cell transplantation, cellular and gene therapies, and (CAR)-T cells have revolutionized outcomes in hematologic disorders. However, major disparities persist in their availability, accessibility, and affordability, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The EBMT Global Committee aims to address these inequalities. A structured survey was distributed to EBMT members to identify regional and thematic priorities, assess current infrastructure, and assess willingness to contri …

11.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Ultrasonographic Evaluations of Tendons/Fascia in Lower Limb Lymphedema and Lipedema

Abdullah Emre Uğur, Feray Soyupek, Levent Özçakar

Objective: To evaluate ultrasonographic changes in lower extremity tendons and plantar fascia of patients with chronic edema and their relationship with edema volume, pain, function, and quality of life. Design: This observational case-control study included 53 patients with chronic lower extremity edema and 55 age- and sex-matched controls. Ultrasonography assessed the Achilles, tibialis posterior, peroneal, and patellar tendons and plantar fascia. Edema volume was calculated from limb circumferences. Outcomes inc …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health

Provider Perspectives on Community Birth Transfers: Analysis of Personal Values and Attitudes Toward Community Birth Among Maternity Care Providers in Community and Hospital Settings

Samantha Shao, Krishna Unadkat, Yan Li, Laura Geldmaker, Courtney McEwen Cho, Julie Lamppa, Rebecca Smith, Alyssa Larish

Introduction Out‐of‐hospital community births account for 1.6% to 2% of births in the United States and are associated with fewer obstetric interventions but increased neonatal risk. Little is known about how maternity care providers’ characteristics, values, and prior exposure to community birth influence attitudes toward community birth. Methods We conducted an observational cross‐sectional survey using a 40 to 43 item Research Electronic Data Capture questionnaire distributed October 2 to 30, 2024. Eligible part …

11.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science

TEN-YEAR KETOGENIC DIET AS PRIMARY THERAPY IN SCN2A-RELATED DRUG-RESISTANT DEVELOPMENTAL AND EPILEPTIC ENCEPHALOPATHY: LONG-TERM EFFICACY, SAFETY, AND MULTISYSTEM OUTCOMES

Bartosz Wójtowicz, Szymon Skrzypek, Oliwia Żmuda, Jakub Jasionka, Jagoda Niczyporuk, Patrycja Okoń, Jan Lejman, Magdalena Chrościńska- Krawczyk

Objective: This case study reports a decade-long (2016–2026) follow-up of a girl with gene-confirmed SCN2A-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) in whom the ketogenic diet (KD) was used as primary therapy after failure of eight sequential antiseizure regimens. Methods: Retrospective analysis of hospital records (2013–2026) covering perinatal history, genetic diagnosis, drug therapy, dietary protocol modifications, and serial laboratory, imaging, and electrophysiological surveillance. Results: Cla …

11.08.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

Workload assessment in manual materials handling tasks in rice mills in India

Bista Surya Kumar Chhetry, Krishna Narayan Dewangan

Background Manual materials handling (MMH) tasks in rice mills in India are labour intensive. Objective Investigation of physical workload on seven manual material handling (MMH) tasks among male workers in rice mills and comparison of the VO 2 obtained from experiments in the present study with the models developed for Indian workers. Methods Experiments were performed to measure the working heart rate (HR) in the eight rice mills and submaximal test was performed to measure oxygen uptake (VO 2 ) in the laboratory …

11.08.2026journal-article

JMIR mHealth and uHealth

Characteristics of Tailored Text Messages Associated With Increased Physical Activity Among Cardiac Rehabilitation Enrollees: Secondary Analysis of a Microrandomized Trial

Namratha Atluri, Kashvi Gupta, Tanima Basu, Evan Luff, Jieru Shi, Thomas Boyden, Bhramar Mukherjee, Sachin Kheterpal, Predrag Klasnja, Walter Dempsey, Brahmajee K Nallamothu, Jessica R Golbus

Background Emerging data suggest that text message–based mobile health interventions may enhance physical activity levels in patients with cardiovascular disease enrolled in cardiac rehabilitation. The optimal characteristics of texts that lead to maximal patient engagement and drive meaningful behavioral change are not well understood. Objective This study aimed to understand how text- and participant-level characteristics impact physical activity levels after text delivery. Methods The VALENTINE (Virtual Applicat …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology

The protective role of sleep in tempering the impact of ICT ‐driven off‐hour interruptions on exhaustion at work

Angela R. Grotto, Rui Sundrup, Maura J. Mills

Abstract Off‐hour work interruptions are prevalent in organizations that expect employee availability during off‐hours through information‐communication technologies (ICTs). We bring together domain switch theory and threaded cognition theory to argue that ICT availability demands increase off‐hour interruptions during periods intended for generating work‐relevant resources, resulting in exhaustion at work. We sought to identify how individuals could buffer this threat. While to date the literature has primarily ex …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research

Case Studies of Auditory Processing Assessment and Management for Veterans

Melissa A. Papesh

Purpose: Clinical care for patients who report substantial hearing difficulties despite having little or no hearing loss is a topic of great debate within and beyond audiology. Building on our previous retrospective review of veterans evaluated for auditory processing disorders across the Veterans Health Administration (VHA), the current work presents five such case studies. The goal is to work toward improved patient care by providing a more in-depth view highlighting both strengths and weaknesses of approaches to …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research

Construction of a Prediction Model for Naming Recovery in Subacute Poststroke Aphasia Based on Multivariate Analysis: Evaluation of Accuracy and Reliability

Zhifang Sun, Linlin Ye, Yi Shan, Lei Cao, Bixiao Cui, Jie Wang, Dahua Zhang, Yinan Cheng, Tiantian Zhang, Yuting Zhao, Weiqun Song, Jie Lu

Purpose: Anomia, a common dysfunction in poststroke aphasia (PSA), impacts daily communication, and its prognosis remains challenging. This study aimed to develop a model to predict naming rehabilitation in patients with subacute PSA. Method: Data of PSA were collected retrospectively. Logistic regression (LR) analyses by a nested fivefold cross-validation were performed to identify predictors and construct a predictive model. The efficacy of the model was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) cur …

11.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research

Visual–Spatial Influences on Vocal Intensity: Effects of Speaker-to-Listener Distance and Room Size in Immersive Virtual Reality

Ümit Daşdöğen, Joseph Hitchcock, Seungjun Ahn, Bailee Brooke Ng, Katherine Verdolini-Abbott

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of speaker-to-listener distance versus room size on individuals' voice perception and production using immersive virtual reality (IVR). Method: Fifteen vocally healthy participants completed three speaking tasks: sustained vowel /a/, the standardized phrase “We were away a year ago,” and spontaneous connected speech in nine randomly ordered IVR conditions. Conditions varied in room size, speaker-to-listener distance, and combinations of room size × sp …