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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Longitudinal trajectories of physical fitness in Chinese college students: a multi-group latent growth curve analysis

Mei Jiang, Zhou He

Background Physical fitness is widely regarded as an important indicator of overall health and functional capacity. However, cross-sectional studies consistently report declining fitness levels and rising overweight/obesity among college students. Longitudinal research tracking individual developmental trajectories remains scarce, and the “fat but fit paradox” is underexplored in this population. This study aimed to model 4-year trajectories of physical fitness indicators (PFI) across body mass index (BMI) categori …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Religion and Health

Spiritual Care at the Intersection of Mental Health: VA Chaplains’ Lived Experiences Supporting US Veterans

Martin Shaw, Kelsey B. White, Qiping Fan, Sarah F. Griffin, Amanda N. Stover

Abstract Chaplains play a vital role within the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) by providing spiritual care and supporting veterans’ mental health needs. The present study explored 11 VA chaplains’ lived experiences regarding their support of veterans’ mental health. Using a phenomenological qualitative approach, it explored their motivations, perceptions of mental health patterns, collaborative practices, and assessments of training adequacy. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with a purposive sample of …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Women's Health

Prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus and cytological correlation in Gujarati women: implications for regional screening and vaccination strategies

Anand Shah, Bijal Patel, Majal Shah, Ruchi Arora, Chetna Parikh, Rohini Patel, Mohit Makwana, Samanta Satarupa, Vibha Vyas, Vaishali Ravani, Bijoy Kar, Abhilash V, Priti Trivedi, Shashank Pandya

Abstract Background High-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection is a major etiological factor for cervical cancer. HPV-16 and HPV-18 are the most prevalent oncogenic subtypes of cancer. Despite the availability of preventive strategies, cervical cancer remains a public health concern in India. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of hrHPV genotypes and evaluate their association with cervical cytological abnormalities among women in Gujarat, India. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 9,7 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

SAÚDE BUCAL NO CONTEXTO HOSPITALAR PEDIÁTRICO: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA SOBRE CONDIÇÕES CLÍNICAS E ASSISTÊNCIA ODONTOLÓGICA

Guilherme Silva do Carmo, Maizy Rios de Almeida, Joyce Evelin dos Santos, Laís de Souza Matos, Andressa Ferreira dos Santos Souza, Antonio Varela Câncio

A Odontologia hospitalar atua na promoção da saúde bucal e na prevenção de complicações em crianças internadas. Esta revisão integrativa, fundamentada em estudos observacionais, evidenciou as condições de saúde bucal de crianças hospitalizadas e os fatores associados, considerando os cuidadores e a assistência odontológica hospitalar pediátrica. As buscas foram feitas nas bases PubMed/MEDLINE, BVS, SciELO e Google Scholar, com estudos publicados entre 2016 e março de 2026, em português ou inglês. Após a seleção, oi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Cancer Education

Development of a Responsive Digital Intervention to Support Sexual Health Self-management and Quality of Life in Women with Breast Cancer

Calinca Eliotério Oliveira, Patrícia Brito Ribeiro de Oliveira, Camila Rangel Santos, Izabel Almeida Alves

Abstract Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies among women, and despite improved survival associated with endocrine therapy, treatment-related adverse effects significantly affect quality of life, particularly sexual health. This study aimed to describe the development of the responsive website “Cancer and My Life” , a digital self-management intervention designed to support the sexual health and well-being of women receiving oral endocrine therapy for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. The …

26.08.2026journal-article

Open Access Public Health and Health Administration Review

An Empirical Study on the Prevalence and Multidrug Resistance Profiles of Salmonella and Campylobacter Species: A One Health Context

Muhammad Talha Aziz, Sadaf Sultana, Rabiya Sultana, Muhammad Saad Yousaf, Syed Muhammad Sibtain Shah, Madiha Hassan, Ayesha Tariq, Ieman Tariq, Shafiq Ur Rehman

Salmonella and Campylobacter are foodborne pathogens that pose public health risks, particularly in commercial poultry production, where antimicrobial resistance may compromise the treatment of infected birds and undermine food safety. The present cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence, antimicrobial resistance profile, and multidrug resistance (MDR) pattern of Salmonella and Campylobacter in commercial broiler farms of Punjab, Pakistan. Samples (ecal contents, cloacal swabs, bootsocks, and fecal g …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU

Conservative Management of Chronic Internal Resorption With Concomitant Periapical Pathology Using Injectable Platelet-Rich Fibrin: A Review of Literature

Shilpa Shetty, Lida Mary Nidhin-Philip, Malasa H Pai, Supra Rathan-Karkera

Chronic internal resorption is a rare, progressive inflammatory condition characterized by the loss of dental hard tissue from within the root canal system. When associated with periapical pathology, the management becomes more complex. Tooth resorption can occur either internally (originating from the pulp) or externally (originating from the periodontium), and it can be classified as either normal or pathological. Internal resorption is relatively uncommon and poses challenges for both diagnosis and treatment. Ty …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Temperature‐Dependent Modulation of the QRS Axis Following Water Intake in Healthy Adults: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Larry Atakora‐Amaniampong, Elsie Effah Kaufmann, Anderson Mon

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Anecdotal concerns persist regarding the safety of cold and warm water ingestion and their impact on cardiac rhythms. This study aimed to investigate the acute effects of water temperature on QRS amplitude, duration, and axis in healthy individuals using electrocardiography (ECG). Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted between January 2019 and October 2020 with 25 healthy volunteers (aged 18–35). Participanats ingested 250 mL of cold (0°C–8°C), room‐temperature (~27°C), and warm …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

A rare case of SCALP syndrome presenting with progressive hydrocephalus and refractory epilepsy successfully treated with ventriculoperitoneal shunting

Priyanka R., Vidya Krishnamurthy, Krishna Vamshy J.

SCALP syndrome is an exceptionally rare neurocutaneous disorder characterized by sebaceous nevus, central nervous system malformations, Aplasia cutis congenita, limbaldermoid, and pigmented nevus. Neurological manifestations are variable, and severe hydrocephalus requiring neurosurgical intervention has rarely been reported. A 4-year-old girl with developmental delay, epilepsy, and progressive macrocephaly presented with status epilepticus. Seizures were controlled with intravenous levetiracetam and fosphenytoin. E …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Comparison of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and socioeconomic status among school-going children

Ummu Gulthoom M., Saravanan S., Ilangumaran L., Sakthi R.

Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) was a common neurodevelopmental disorder among school-going children, with Indian prevalence estimates ranging widely (5–25%) depending on setting and screening tools. Socioeconomic status (SES) had been proposed as a key determinant of ADHD risk, acting through chronic stress, reduced healthcare access and inconsistent parenting. To determine the prevalence of ADHD among school-going children aged 7–12 years and to examine its association with socioeconom …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Prelacteal feeding practices among mothers of infants: prevalence, patterns, and determinants

Kashish Grover, Pallavi Singh, Rohit Katre, Lavish Chilana

Background: Prelacteal feeding is the practice of providing a newborn any food or fluid other than mother's milk, before breastfeeding is established. It delays the early initiation of breastfeeding, and increases the risk of neonatal infections. Prelacteal feeding is still strongly ingrained in Indian culture and traditions, despite national guidelines discouraging this practice. The objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of prelacteal feeding among mothers of children aged up to one year, to descr …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Association between iron deficiency anaemia and febrile seizures in children aged 1–5 years: a case-control study

Asfiya Iram, Naushad Malagi, Shahana Khanum, Hiba Saher

Background: Febrile seizures (FS) constitute the most prevalent seizure disorder in early childhood. Iron deficiency anaemia (IDA) has been hypothesised as a modifiable neurobiological risk factor for FS, potentially mediated through altered dopaminergic and GABAergic neurotransmission. This study assesses the association between iron deficiency anaemia and febrile seizures in children aged 1–5 years. Methods: A prospective case-control study enrolled 50 children (25 cases with febrile seizures; 25 controls with fe …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychiatry

A holistic approach to support people with mental illness and mental ill-health: a mixed-methods study of clubhouse participation and its perceived impact

Hanna Isabel Løyland, Ingrid Engebretsen, Marianne Lefsaker Johansson, Anne Hellum, Erik Magnus Sæther, June Ullevoldsæter Lystad, Kine Pedersen

Abstract Background Mental illness poses health and societal challenges. The Clubhouse model offers a community-based approach aimed at promoting social inclusion and enhancing quality of life for individuals experiencing mental illness. We aimed to identify the characteristics of individuals engaging with Clubhouses in Norway (referred to as members), examine their patterns of attendance and engagement, and evaluate their experiences with participation in Clubhouse activities. Methods We employed a mixed-methods d …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Mapping the evidence on racialized mothers’ postpartum mental health in Canada: A scoping review protocol

Saima Hirani, Savitha Balachandran, Rubee Dev, Kayoung Lee, Michelle Carter

The postpartum period is a time of increased vulnerability to mental health challenges due to physiological, emotional, and social changes, with nearly one-quarter of Canadian mothers reporting symptoms of postpartum depression or anxiety. These challenges may be amplified for racialized mothers, who may encounter systemic barriers such as stigma, discrimination, and limited access to culturally appropriate care. This scoping review aims to map and synthesize the current body of literature on postpartum mental heal …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Mid-life Health

Massive Ovarian Edema in a 45-year-old P2L2 Woman Presenting with Abdominal Pain

Chanderdeep Sharma, Shri Ram Rundla, Harpreet Kaur, Arunima Saini, Ankita Dadhwal

A BSTRACT Background: Massive ovarian edema (MOE) is a rare benign condition that often mimics ovarian neoplasms both clinically and radiologically, leading to surgical overtreatment. Case Presentation: A 45-year-old multiparous woman (P2L2) presented with intermittent lower abdominal pain and imaging suggestive of an adnexal mass. She underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy. Histopathology revealed MOE. Conclusion: Even in mid-life women, MOE should remain a differential for a …

27.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Work Exposures and Health

The occupational exposome and new-onset COPD: longitudinal analyses of two European cohorts

Theresa Kynde, Wenxin Wan, Anne Mette Lund Würtz, Lützen Portengen, Jorunn Kirkeleit, Sheikh M Alif, Andrei Malinovschi, Benedicte Leynaert, Caroline Jane Lodge, Cecilie Svanes, Chantal Raherison, Emeline Lequy, Geza Benke, Hanifa Bouziri, Hans Kromhout, Hans Orru, Hayat Bentouhami, Ioannis Basinas, Isabel Urrutia Landa, Jan-Paul Zock, Jenny Selander, Jesús Martínez-Moratalla Rovira, Judith Garcia-Aymerich, Katarina Kjellberg, Lars Modig, Leopoldo Palacios Gómez, Lidia Casas Ruiz, Maria Albin, Mathias Holm, Nicole Le Moual, Orianne Dumas, Pascal Demoly, Pernilla Wiebert, Rachel Nadif, Susan Peters, Theodore Lytras, Thorarinn Gislason, Valerie Siroux, Victoria Alcaraz-Serrano, Henrik Albert Kolstad

Abstract Objectives Occupational exposures may contribute to the development of COPD, a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Using an exposome approach in a follow-up design, we aimed to examine the association between the occupational exposome and new-onset COPD in 2 population-based cohorts: the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) with 2 follow-ups (n = 4,087; observations = 6,224) and the CONSTANCES cohort with 1 follow-up (n = 8,255). Methods COPD was defined by respiratory sympto …

01.10.2026journal-article

Environmental Epidemiology

Urban environment, health, and equity

Elodie Eiffener, Andrei Pyko, Östen Axelsson, Rachel Murekatete, Anne-Sophie Merritt, Antonios Georgelis, Olena Gruzieva, Mare Lõhmus, Niklas Andersson, Kristina Eneroth, Mikael Ögren, Marco Pretto, Lorenzo Dorbolò, Petter Ljungman, Anna Bergström, Charlotta Eriksson

Background: Urban residents are exposed to multiple environmental stressors, but robust evidence on inequities in environmental exposure and associated health and well-being outcomes remains limited. Aim: To assess inequities in residential exposure to air pollution (PM 2.5 , PM 10 , and NO 2 ), traffic noise (road, railway, and aircraft) and greenness (NDVI within 300 m), and to characterize associations with self-reported symptoms and annoyances. Methods: The study population comprised 46,282 adults (18–84 years) …

26.08.2026journal-article

Structural Health Monitoring

Interpretable fault diagnosis for multi-sensor systems via a lifting wavelet Siamese transfer network with spatial-channel synergistic attention

Haoze Wu, Zhiwen Liu, Jiayue Zou

Single-sensor signals often provide insufficient information for bearing fault diagnosis, while conventional deep models may overfit when target-domain labels are limited and suffer from weak interpretability. To address these challenges, this paper proposes an interpretable multi-sensor diagnosis framework, termed lifting wavelet transform network-spatial-channel synergistic attention (ILWTN-SCSA)-Multi, which integrates Siamese transfer learning, synergistic attention, and wavelet-based interpretable decompositio …

26.08.2026journal-article

DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Socialization of the Dangers of Doping and Addictive Substances on the Health and Performance of Young Athletes at AAFI Jayapura

Pamungkas Yulian Effendi, Fachrun Nisa Sofiyah Khasanah, Swandika Pinem, Abdul Bashir Nur Hasani, Muhammad Fitrah Muabarak

Background: Doping and the use of addictive substances pose a serious threat to the health and continued performance of athletes, including young futsal athletes from the Indonesian Futsal Association (AAFI) in Jayapura. The lack of structured anti-doping education leaves young athletes vulnerable to misinformation and at risk of using banned substances as a shortcut to performance enhancement.Aims: This community service activity aimed to increase the understanding of young AAFI Jayapura athletes regarding the dan …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Physics

Measurements of 177mLu contaminants in Lutetium-Based Therapeutics

D. Coll Segarra, S. Arias Soriano, S.V. Tipnis, J.A. Nye

INTRODUCTION: A practical approach is presented to reliably detect and quantify the long-lived contaminant 177m Lu commonly found in 177 Lu-based therapeutics. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this work was to provide methods to measure 177m Lu on detector systems typically found in hospital environments that support theranostic programs. METHODS: Twenty-four samples (14 177 Lu dotatate, 10 177 Lu PSMA) were collected from unused patient vials. 1-mL aliquots were drawn from each vial for counting on a well-type, one-inc …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Silent echoes: understanding and predicting the widespread mental health impact of mass shootings

Aadi Mishra, Max E. Coleman

Half of the 20 deadliest US. mass shootings have occurred in the past decade. We propose and find that the mental health consequences of such shootings are not confined to the immediate community but affect Americans nationwide. We merge two datasets, the Household Pulse Survey and the Northeastern University Mass Killing Database to assess that nationwide effect. Our dataset links 20 consecutive Household Pulse waves (March 2022–November 2023; N ≈ 1,094,000 adults) with every public mass shooting in the same windo …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Health Sciences Review

Cobertura vacunal contra HPV y factores asociados en el Brasil

Ana Clara Pessoa Pontes, Adna Juliana Nunes Silva Pinheiro, Nayara Karolaine Barboza Bonifácio

La cobertura de la vacunación contra el virus del papiloma humano (VPH) representa uno de los principales desafíos para las políticas de inmunización en Brasil, a pesar de la disponibilidad gratuita de la vacuna a través del Sistema Único de Salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar la evidencia científica sobre la cobertura vacunal contra el VPH y analizar los factores asociados a su desempeño en el contexto brasileño. Se realizó una revisión narrativa de la literatura con enfoque integrador, utilizand …

26.08.2026journal-article

The British Journal of Social Work

Do multi-agency safeguarding hubs improve child protection outcomes? Evidence from national administrative data

Andy Bilson, Matthew A Jay, Simon Haworth

Abstract Multi-Agency Safeguarding Hubs (MASHs) have been implemented across England to improve information sharing, risk identification and decision-making at referral to children’s social care. Despite their rapid expansion, there has been limited empirical assessment of whether MASHs improve child protection outcomes or reduce serious harm. This observational study addresses this by providing a national, outcome-focused analysis of MASH implementation. Freedom of Information requests to all English local authori …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Serosurvey of Toxoplasmosis Among Drug Users in Fars Province, Southern Iran: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Mohammad Reza Cheraghi, Mina Zarrabi, Sara Shahriarirad, Sahel Rohampour, Ghazal Shayan, Mostafa Omidian, Elham Rezaee, Jamal Sarvari, Abolfazl Gheshlaghi, Qasem Asgari, Bahador Sarkari

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Toxoplasma gondii is a widespread zoonotic protozoan that poses significant health risks, particularly to immunocompromised individuals. Although generally asymptomatic, toxoplasmosis can lead to severe neurological complications and behavioral disorders. This infection can be transmitted through various routes, including sharing needles and/or syringes with someone who is infected. The current cross‐sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of toxoplasmosis among drug users in …