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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Artificial intelligence and environmental sustainability: a nonlinear analysis of the load capacity factor in OECD countries

Heng Luo, LianPing Zhang, Ying Sun, Li Zhang

Abstract Amid the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) and growing concerns over ecological constraints, understanding the environmental consequences of emerging technologies has become increasingly important. This study investigates the nonlinear relationship between AI and environmental sustainability, which is proxied by the Load Capacity Factor (LCF), while considering the moderating effect of trade openness. Based on panel data from OECD countries between 1993 and 2023, the empirical results indicat …

31.08.2026journal-article

Medical Journal of Western Black Sea

Artificial intelligence-assisted analysis of clinical and dermoscopic skin lesion images: A comparative study with dermatologist evaluation

Seçil Soylu, Rimsha Shadid

Aim: Although dermoscopy has improved diagnostic accuracy for melanocytic lesions and melanoma in particular, inter-observer variability remains a clinical concern. This study evaluates the potential of an artificial intelligence (AI) ensemble to support dermatologists in a seven-class skin lesion classification task (including melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, actinic keratosis/intraepithelial carcinoma (AKIEC) and several benign lesions), using clinical and dermoscopic images. The comparison is intentionally restri …

31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews

PROFESSION OR PROMOTION? DIGITAL PROFESSIONALISM AND THE ETHICS OF DENTAL ADVERTISING ON SOCIAL MEDIA IN INDONESIA: A NARRATIVE REVIEW

Aqsa Sjuhada Oki, Shifa Maharani, Nafhan Patrick Meyhuan Priyanto, Florens Baedy

Social media has reshaped how dentists present themselves to the public, unsettling the long-standing professional boundary between legitimate information and commercial promotion. This narrative review examines the ethics of dental advertising and digital professionalism among Indonesian dentists, asking whether that boundary is being renegotiated and whether existing ethical and regulatory frameworks are adequate to govern it. Drawing on international scholarship, Indonesian empirical studies, primary legal instr …

31.08.2026journal-article

The JALT CALL Journal

Secondary school english-as-a-foreign-language teachers’ artificial intelligence use and practices in teaching

Sita Aldossari, Asma Alsahil

The widespread introduction of generative artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has triggered an intense debate on its potential influence on language teaching. The sophisticated features of generative AI technologies and their rapid adoption present challenges and opportunities for language teachers. This research explores the use and practices of AI among secondary school English-as-a-foreign-language (EFL) teachers. It investigates their attitudes toward the utilization of AI in teaching, how they adapt trad …

31.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Education

Accuracy and Consistency of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Dental Anatomy Education: A Comparative Study

Mubashir Baig Mirza, Ali Robaian, Abdullah Saad Alqahtani, Abdullah A. Alqahtani, Khalid K. Alanazi, Mohammed A. S. Abuelqomsan, Shahad AlBader, Hamod Alqahtani, Abdullah AlShehri

ABSTRACT The potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI), large language models (LLMs) in enhancing dental education emphasises the need for careful selection of AI tools to improve learning outcomes. Therefore, this study evaluates the accuracy and consistency of responses from eight AI chatbots to multiple‐choice questions (MCQs) related to dental anatomy, both in bulk and individually. A total of 85 questions were adapted from Wheeler's Science of Dental Anatomy. A blinded researcher gathered responses to question …

31.08.2026journal-article

Medical Sciences

Artificial Intelligence-Supported Evidence Synthesis: A Case Study of Smart Infusion Pump Interoperability

Carlos Sanchez-Piedra, Ivo Heyerdahl-Viau, Esther-Elena Garcia-Carpintero, Juan-Manuel Martinez-Nuñez, Francisco-Javier Prado-Galbarro

Background/Objectives: Artificial intelligence tools have emerged as promising methodological support for systematic reviews and health technology assessment (HTA). Smart infusion pump interoperability represents a relevant case study due to its implications for medication safety, nursing workflow, and hospital quality improvement. The aim was to evaluate the performance of artificial intelligence as a methodological support tool across a systematic review, using the evidence synthesis on smart infusion pump–electr …

31.08.2026journal-article

Administrative Sciences

Technological Factors and Digital Innovation Adoption: Insights from Family-Owned MSMEs in an Emerging Economy

Raymond Patrick Mutura, Shelley Maeva Farrington, Elmarie Venter

Innovation through digital technologies, or digital innovation adoption (DIA), is of great importance to the success of family-owned micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) in today’s rapidly changing digitally driven business environment. These digital changes, which impact markets and business models, as well as products and services, are becoming increasingly frequent and highlight the technological influences on family businesses. Given the need to understand these influences on DIA in the context o …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Women’s lived experiences of menstrual stigma in Türkiye: a descriptive phenomenological study

Ayşe Nur Yilmaz, Sümeyye Altiparmak

Abstract Methods A descriptive phenomenological qualitative design was employed to explore the lived experiences of women regarding menstrual stigma. Twenty-eight women aged 18–49 years from seven geographical regions of Türkiye were purposively recruited through menstruation-related social media platforms and participated in semi-structured online interviews. Participants shared their personal experiences regarding menstruation and strategies for coping with menstrual stigma. Descriptive statistics were analyzed u …

31.08.2026journal-article

Brain Health

Organizational Citizenship Behavior and Gray Matter Volume Among Japanese Workers: An Exploratory Cross‐Sectional Study

Keisuke Kokubun, Kiyotaka Nemoto, Yoshinori Yamakawa

ABSTRACT Introduction Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is generally considered beneficial to organizations, but extra‐role behavior may also impose costs on employees under some circumstances. Whether the workplace, personality, and neuroanatomical correlates of OCB differ between men and women remains unclear. Methods We examined 71 Japanese workers (34 men and 37 women) using measures of OCB, person–environment (P‐E) fit, Big Five personality traits, burnout, and gray matter Brain Healthcare Quotient (GM …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Case Reports

The Anticoagulation Dilemma: Concurrent Traumatic Brain Hemorrhage and Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in a Blast Injury Patient

Ayenew Amare, Mikiyas G. Teferi, Laltu M. Negasa, Tesfaye A. Haile, Selamawit M. Bonsu, Kalkidan P. Ageze, Gedefaw T. Minwagaw

ABSTRACT Blast injuries produce complex multi‐system trauma through primary barotrauma, secondary penetrating projectiles, tertiary displacement forces, and quaternary mechanisms. Among the most challenging complications is the concurrent presentation of traumatic intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST), which creates a profound therapeutic dilemma regarding anticoagulation management. We present a 26‐year‐old male who sustained injuries from a high‐order explosive device that resulted i …

31.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan

Dual-factor mental health in employees: The role of work–life balance resources and demands

Endah Kurniawati Purwaningtyas, Rahmat Aziz, Maulidia Zukhruful Lutfiyah, Rakha Andika, Kususanto Ditto Prihadi

Employee mental health has become a critical concern as work demands increase and boundaries between work and personal life become less distinct. This study examines psychological well-being and psychological distress as related but distinct dimensions of employee mental health. Guided by a dual-factor perspective and a resource-demand view of work-life balance (WLB), this study investigates the associations between WLB resources, WLB demands, and mental health outcomes. A quantitative cross-sectional design was em …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Clinical Evolution, Outcomes, and Emerging Preservation Technologies in Pancreas and Islet Transplantation

Maria Irene Bellini, Vassilios Papalois

Historically regarded as competitive modalities, pancreas and islet transplantation are increasingly recognized as complementary approaches to beta-cell replacement therapy. While whole-organ pancreas transplantation remains the established gold standard, islet transplantation has transitioned into an effective clinical alternative for selected cohorts of patients suffering from type 1 diabetes. This review provides a comprehensive evaluation of the clinical evolution characterizing these therapeutic modalities, tr …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Case Reports

Efficacy and Safety of Initial Low‐Dose, Extended‐Interval Nivolumab Monotherapy in a 91‐Year‐Old Patient With Locally Advanced NSCLC and Poor Performance Status: A Case Report

Dan Kou, Xiang Yan, Qi Huang, Jingye Zhong, Qiongcheng Chen, Tao Zhao, Xianhua Xu

ABSTRACT The incidence of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) increases with age, with approximately half of the cases diagnosed in individuals aged 70 and older. In numerous clinical trials, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have demonstrated significant efficacy in treating NSCLC without driver gene mutations. However, elderly lung cancer patients, particularly those aged 80 and above, are underrepresented in clinical trials, resulting in limited information on the efficacy and safety of ICIs in this population. …

31.08.2026journal-article

Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives

Child health problems and social determinants as predictors of postpartum depression: a cross-sectional study using 2023 Indonesia Health Survey data

Tri Wurisastuti, Santi Martini

Objectives: This study examined the predictive role of child health problems and social determinants in postpartum depression (PPD), with the aim of supporting early screening strategies and more comprehensive maternal health policies.Methods: This cross-sectional study used secondary data from the 2023 Indonesia Health Survey, conducted by the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The analysis included 26,656 postpartum women aged at least 15 years who had given birth within the previous 24 months. PPD was assessed using …

31.08.2026journal-article

TAMADDUN NURI JURNALI

MODERN APPROACHES TO SCIENTIFIC TEXT ANALYSIS: A REVIEW OF DIGITAL TOOLS FOR PHILOLOGICAL RESEARCH

Yevgeniya Yugay

This review considers how AntConc, Sketch Engine, LancsBox, Voyant Tools and ChatGPT support philological work with scientific texts. It distinguishes tools that retrieve textual evidence from generative assistance and outlines conditions for transparent, context-sensitive interpretation.

31.08.2026journal-article

THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ACADEMY OF PEDTATRIC DENTISTRY

Clinical, Enamel, and Radiographic Features of Amelogenesis Imperfecta in Pediatric Patients: A Multicenter Study

Hyemin Yin, Hyuntae Kim, Ji-Soo Song, Teo Jeon Shin, Hong-Keun Hyun, Young-Jae Kim, Jung-Wook Kim

This study aimed to characterize the clinical, enamel, and radiographic features of amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) in pediatric patients in Korea and to compare these features across AI phenotypes. This multicenter retrospective study reviewed records of 39 patients aged < 18 years who were diagnosed with AI across 11 university dental hospitals between 2022 and 2025. The patients were classified into hypoplastic, hypomaturation, and hypocalcified phenotypes according to the Witkop classification. The clinical, ename …

31.08.2026journal-article

Reviews on Environmental Health

Healthcare-associated infections: epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance, and infection control challenges: a systematic review

Hamidreza Nassehinia, Rosita Saeidi, Fariba Yaghoubi, Ali Haghbin, Ali Akbar Mohammadi

Abstract Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), also known as nosocomial infections, remain one of the most significant challenges facing healthcare systems worldwide. These infections affect hospitalized patients and may also pose a risk to healthcare workers and individuals exposed to healthcare environments. HAIs are associated with increased morbidity, mortality, prolonged hospitalization, and substantial healthcare costs. Although previous studies have investigated different aspects of HAIs, evidence remains …

31.08.2026journal-article

Academic Medicine

Biomedical and health sciences master’s programs as pathways to medical school admission

Connor L Ferguson, Dana Diaz, Marissa Tripoli Balko, Melissa McCartney

Abstract Purpose Biomedical and health sciences master’s programs are increasingly used by premedical students as transitional pathways to medical school admissions, often as part of a structured gap year. Despite their growing prevalence, little is known about how these programs influence students’ career readiness and science identity. This study comprehensively evaluates the experiences of students engaging in a gap year as a pathway to medical school admittance through the lens of career development and science …

31.08.2026journal-article

Unnes Science Education Journal

STEM-Based 3D Virtual Learning Media on Cell Biology to Enhance Conceptual Understanding and Digital Literacy

Bambang Subali, Alfiana Nur Rosita Mayanti, Bunaya Hanif Wintribrata, Hardimah Said

Conceptual understanding and digital literacy are key competencies in 21st-century learning. However, observations at SMP Negeri 10 Semarang indicate that these two skills are still not being developed to their full potential in science lessons. Consequently, there is a need for innovative teaching materials capable of enhancing students’ conceptual understanding and digital literacy in an integrated manner. Cell-based material was selected because it is microscopic and complex, thus requiring learning media capabl …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Efficacy of Oral Potassium Citrate in Reducing Double-J Ureteric Stent Encrustations: A Retrospective Cohort Study from a Single Tertiary Care Center

Muhammad Irfan, Usman Khalid Cheema, Talal Habib, Ikrama Bin Manzoor, Rao Nouman Ali

Double-J (DJ) ureteric stent encrustation is a significant complication in endourological practice. The role of oral potassium citrate in mitigating stent encrustations remains inadequately studied. Objectives: To evaluate the efficacy of oral potassium citrate supplementation in reducing DJ stent encrustations and identify associated risk factors. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted at Gujranwala Teaching Hospital (October 2022 to October 2025) involving 504 patients with DJ stents. Group 1 (n=249) …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Frequency of Thrombocytopenia and Its Etiologies in the Last Trimester of Pregnancy

Tehreem Fatima, Saima Zulfiqar, Sadia Younas, Fariha Anjum, Sana Shoukat

Thrombocytopenia is a frequent hematological abnormality in late pregnancy with diverse etiologies and potential maternal-fetal implications. Objective: To determine the frequency of thrombocytopenia and its etiologies in pregnant women in the last trimester. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sheikh Zayed Hospital, Rahim Yar Khan, from June to December 2025. A total of 210 pregnant women in the third trimester were enrolled through non-probabi …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Advanced Research

A HYBRID ANN-XGBOOST FRAMEWORK FOR EARLY DIABETES RISK PREDICTION UNDER CLASS IMBALANCE: EXTERNAL CLINICAL VALIDATION IN AN AFRICAN HEALTHCARE SETTING

Djiwa Ntela Oga, Pelagie Houngue, Cheikh Sarr

Diabetes is one of the leading chronic diseases worldwide and remains a major public health challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries where limited diagnostic resources often delay early detection and treatment. Although machine learning has shown considerable promise for diabetes prediction, most existing studies rely on publicly available datasets, compare only a limited number of algorithms, and rarely validate their models using real-world African clinical data. This study proposes a Hybrid AN …

31.08.2026journal-article

iLABMED

Redefining Fatty Liver Disease: How Updated Nomenclature Reshapes Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics

Ran Wei, Yuanyue Guan, Meiqing Zhai, Xiuying Zhao

ABSTRACT The nomenclature of fatty liver disease has undergone substantial evolution, transitioning from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease to metabolic‐associated fatty liver disease, and more recently to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease. This updated nomenclature has driven a fundamental transformation in laboratory diagnostic strategies. The diagnostic framework has progressively shifted from reliance on exclusionary criteria to a multidimensional, integrated approach centered on metabolic …