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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Assessment of awareness, usage, and attitudes toward nicotine pouches in Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study

Hussain Khalifa Aljumah, Hassan Ali Alradhi, Mujtaba Abbas Alzuwayr, Manal Yousef Alturaifi, Maryam Ali Alamer, Mohammed Naji Albannay, Abdullah Almaqhawi

Background Nicotine pouches (NPs) are emerging smokeless nicotine products marketed as tobacco-free alternatives to traditional smokeless tobacco products. Despite their growing popularity, particularly among youth, limited research exists on their awareness, usage, and attitudes in Saudi Arabia. Objectives This study aimed to assess awareness, usage patterns, and attitudes toward NPs among adults in Saudi Arabia. Methods A cross-sectional, online survey targeting Arabic-speaking adults was conducted between 6 Marc …

27.08.2026journal-article

Karya Journal of Health Science

RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ORTHOREXIA NERVOSA TENDENCY, MINDFUL EATING, AND BODY MASS INDEX IN YOUNG ADULTS (19-32 AGED): A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY BASED ON GENDER DIFFERENCES

Murat Altan, Şemsi Gül Yılmaz Kocaman, Hasan Yıldırım

Objective: This cross-sectional study investigated the associations between Orthorexia Nervosa (ON), mindful eating, and body mass index (BMI) among young adults, and explored gender-based differences in ON tendencies and mindful eating.Method: The research was conducted between October and December 2024 in Elazığ, Türkiye, and included 757 healthy participants. Data were collected using face-to-face questionnaires assessing sociodemographic characteristics, the Orthorexia Nervosa-11 Scale (ORTO-11), and the Mindfu …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Parental knowledge, attitude, and practice on oral complications of leukemia treatment: a cross-sectional study

Nosrat Nourbakhsh, Ailar Adib Haji Bagheri, Maryam Torkian, Sheida Bagheri, Sahar Talebi

Abstract Background Leukemia is among the most common childhood cancers, and treatments such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy often lead to oral and dental complications. With rising survival rates, attention to oral health and its impact on quality of life has become increasingly important. Parental knowledge and practice play a vital role in preventing and managing these complications. Therefore, this study assessed the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of parents of children with leukemia regarding oral sy …

27.08.2026journal-article

Diabetes Obesity and Cardiometabolic CARE

Electronic Health Record–Based Algorithms May Improve Identification of Cases of Atypical Diabetes, Including in Groups Underrepresented in Biomedical Research

Victoria Chen, Cristina I. Fernández Hernández, Megan Griff, Julia L. Douvas, Micah Koss, Melton Fan, Will Marshall, Evelyn Greaux, Wyatt Pfau, Marjan Rezaei, Jeremy Graber, Vatsala Singh, Laura K. Wiley, Sridharan Raghavan, Neda Rasouli, Miriam S. Udler, Sara J. Cromer, RADIANT Study Group

OBJECTIVE To determine whether electronic health record (EHR)-based algorithms can identify individuals with atypical diabetes (AD) eligible for the Rare and Atypical Diabetes Network (RADIANT) study and whether these algorithms improve identification and enrollment of individuals from populations underrepresented in biomedical research (UBR). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Two RADIANT clinical sites independently developed EHR-based algorithms to identify AD phenotypes, including a lean type 2 diabetes–like physiolog …

27.08.2026journal-article

Australian Health Review

Understanding Australian community members’ knowledge of concussion: a cross-sectional nationwide survey

Sara L. Whittaker, Aleksandra K. Gozt, Lisa Licciardi, Naomi Fuller, Melinda Fitzgerald, Shenane Hogg, Natasha K. Brusco

Objective This study aimed to establish current Australian community knowledge of: (i) mechanisms of concussion injury; (ii) concussion signs and symptoms; (iii) concussion response and management; (iv) pathways of seeking help for a suspected concussion; (v) recovery journey after sustaining a concussion; and (vi) community misbeliefs about concussion. Methods An online survey measured current knowledge of concussion held by the Australian community (≥18 years). Convenience sampling was used for national data coll …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Cumulative digital risk exposure and self-harm behavior among Indonesian adolescents

Triyana Harlia Putri, Fitri Ariyanti Abidin, Meita Dhamayanti, Popy, Fitri Fujiana, Aprida Manurung, Suryani Suryani

Abstract Background Self-harm behavior (SHB) among adolescents is a growing public health concern, particularly in the digital era. Exposure to digital risks such as online gaming addiction and cyberbullying victimization may increase vulnerability, especially when multiple risks co-occur. This study examined the association between cumulative digital risk exposure and SHB among Indonesian adolescents and identified associated psychosocial factors. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 1,742 Indonesia …

27.08.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Current Status of Ceratobasidium theobromae Affecting Cacao and Cassava: Diagnosis and Management

Cansu Oksel, Fulya Baysal-Gurel

Ceratobasidium theobromae, the causal agent of vascular streak dieback in cacao, has recently been associated with cassava witches’ broom disease, expanding its known host range and increasing its importance in crop production systems. This review summarizes disease development, diagnosis, and management of C. theobromae in cacao and cassava. Diagnosis remains challenging due to difficulties in pathogen isolation and confirmation of pathogenicity, although molecular tools have improved detection and identification. …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Global Women's Health

Abdominopelvic hydatid disease during pregnancy: a systematic review of the literature

Evangelos Chinis, Kyriakos Tzanakis, George Lockett, Laura Burney Ellis, Stergios Bobotis, Georgios Geropoulos, Maria Kyrgiou, Konstantinos S. Kechagias

Objective To review the available literature on abdominopelvic cystic echinococcosis (CE) during pregnancy, focusing on clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, management strategies, and maternal and foetal outcomes. Methods A systematic review was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Studies reporting abdominopelvic hydatid disease in pregnant women were included without restrictions on study design or geography. Results Fifty-one studies (45 case reports and 6 case series) including 79 patients w …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Cost-effectiveness of tremelimumab plus durvalumab versus sorafenib for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma in China: an economic evaluation based on five-year overall survival data from the HIMALAYA trial

Rui Feng, Ping Liang, Yajing Wang, Dong Li, Huixian Jia, Ying Zheng, Liman Huo, Qi Lv

Objective To assess the cost-effectiveness of tremelimumab plus durvalumab [the Single Tremelimumab Regular Interval Durvalumab (STRIDE) regimen] versus sorafenib as first-line treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma in China using 5-year follow-up data from the HIMALAYA trial. Methods A three-state partitioned survival model comprising progression-free survival, progressed disease, and death was developed from the perspective of the Chinese healthcare system. Individual patient data were reconstructed …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fish Health

Growth Performance and Pathological Responses of Tissue Culture and Local <i>Kappaphycus alvarezii</i> Seedlings in Marine Waters of Punti Village, Bima Bay, Indonesia

Alis Mukhlis, Nadirah Karimatul Ilmi, Sanca Rahmatullah, Anita Prihatini Ilyas, Ardyen Saputra

Kappaphycus alvarezii is an economically important carrageenan-producing red alga, and tissue culture has been promoted as a means of improving seedling quality and field growth performance in Indonesian seaweed farming; however, field-based evidence comparing tissue-culture and conventional (local) seedlings under commercial cultivation conditions remains limited. This study therefore compared the growth performance and disease susceptibility of tissue-culture-derived and local Kappaphycus alvarezii seedlings cult …

27.08.2026journal-article

Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan

Mental Health from the Perspective of Positive Psychology and the Concept of Patience and Gratitude in Islam

Rudi Herianto

Mental health is increasingly understood as a multidimensional condition involving psychological functioning, meaningful relationships, positive emotions, and the ability to respond constructively to life challenges. Positive psychology provides an important framework for understanding these dimensions through human strengths, flourishing, meaning, and well-being. However, psychological perspectives alone may not fully capture the spiritual dimensions of mental health within Muslim communities. This study examines …

27.08.2026journal-article

Pilot and Feasibility Studies

The Mother Nature Programme: a single-arm mixed-methods feasibility study of a group nature-based intervention for mothers experiencing postnatal mental health difficulties and their infants

Katherine Hall, Rosa Roberts, Katrina Turner, Lucinda Stanton, Sherien Elsheikh, Christopher Barnes, Beverly Shirkey, Lucy Duggan, Paul Moran, Jonathan Evans

Abstract Background Postnatal mental health difficulties are common and often under-treated. Nature-based interventions have potential mental health benefits, but little research has focussed on their applicability postnatally. This study examined the acceptability and feasibility of delivering a co-designed, 5-week group nature-based intervention, The Mother Nature Programme (MNP), for mothers experiencing postnatal mental health difficulties and their infants, in preparation for a future trial. Methods A single-a …

27.08.2026journal-article

Global Wound Care Journal

The eyebrow surprise: A rare giant lobular capillary haemangioma following trivial trauma in a child

P Umar Farooq Baba, Umesh K, Richam Kashyap, Jaswinder Kour, Adil Hafeez Wani

Background: Lobular capillary haemangioma, commonly known as pyogenic granuloma, is a benign but rapidly growing vascular tumour with a high tendency to bleed. Although frequently seen in the paediatric head and neck region, eyebrow involvement, especially of giant proportions, is extremely rare. Case Presentation: We report a case of a 7-year-old boy who developed a 4 cm × 2.5 cm ulceroproliferative lesion over the lateral left eyebrow 2 weeks following trivial trauma. The initial laceration was sutured at a perip …

27.08.2026journal-article

Neuropsychopharmacology

A transient mitochondrial switch underlies long lasting effects of adolescent cannabis

Christina Ioannidou, Irene Manzanares-Sierra, Daniel Jimenez-Blasco, Darío García-Rodriguez, Israel Manjarrés-Raza, Francisca Julio-Kalajzić, Antonio C. Pagano Zottola, Martina Di Bartolomeo, Guillaume Ferreira, Juan P. Bolaños, Giovanni Marsicano, Arnau Busquets-Garcia

Abstract Adolescent cannabis use produces lasting and sex-specific effects into adulthood, although poorly explained mechanistically. This study links these cannabis-induced effects to sex-dependent changes in phosphorylation of mitochondrial Complex I subunit NDUFS4 during adolescence, identifying mitochondrial pathways as causal mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets to reduce their long-term consequences.

27.08.2026journal-article

JAMA Health Forum

Mental Health and Construction—Intervening to Prevent Collapse

Rosa M. Gonzalez-Guarda, Molly Hayes, Luke Smith

This JAMA Forum discusses mental health and substance abuse problems among US construction workers and proposes a national strategy to ensure that evidence-based prevention, early identification, and treatment reach this population.

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network

Fostering Improvements in Equitable Care Delivery: Insights From the Health Equity Report Card (HERC) Pilot in Academic Cancer Centers

Ashley Orr, Taneal D. Carter, Mallory Stubblebine, Heather McKee Hurwitz, Tiffany Go, Leticia Mercado, Darryl Outlaw, Elizabeth Bouchard, Levent Dumenci, Crystal S. Denlinger, Alyssa A. Schatz

Background: The Health Equity Report Card (HERC) was developed to support institutions in measuring equitable care practices and implementing improvement efforts. An objective of this study was to determine whether academic cancer centers can use their baseline HERC scores to identify institution-specific strategies to improve equitable care delivery. Methods: This quality improvement study collected quantitative and qualitative data from 5 NCCN Member Institutions about their quality improvement efforts in respons …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Pediatrics

Serotype 3 as a challenging phenotype in pneumococcal early-onset sepsis: case report and 25-year literature review

Abiel Homero Mascareñas De Los Santos, Melissa Esmeralda Martínez Morán, Paul Santiago Arcos Viscarra, José Iván Castillo Bejarano, Denisse Natalie Vaquera Aparicio

Abstract Background Neonatal early-onset sepsis (EOS) caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae is a rare but life-threatening, presenting with a fulminant clinical course despite vaccine-driven epidemiological shifts in older populations. Serotype 3 is notorious for its thick polysaccharide capsule and high virulence, yet its specific neonatal phenotype remains poorly characterized. We present a case of severe serotype 3 EOS integrated with a 25-year systematic literature review to elucidate the clinical pattern of this …

27.08.2026journal-article

Karya Journal of Health Science

THE EFFECT OF EDUCATION GIVEN TO HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS ON SELF-CARE AGENCY AND FLUID CONTROL: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL

Zeynep Yılmaz, Mağfiret Kara Kaşıkçı, Fatmanur İrgin

Objective: This study investigated the effects of education on hemodialysis management provided to patients receiving hemodialysis treatment on self-care agency and fluid control.Method: The study was conducted using a randomized controlled experimental design. Participants receiving hemodialysis treatment were divided into two groups: the intervention group (n=26) and the control group (n=28). Data were collected using the Descriptive Information Form, Self-Care Agency Scale, and Fluid Control in Hemodialysis Pati …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Oral findings and antiresorptive therapy exposure duration in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a cross-sectional cohort study

Safiyye Süslü, Håvard J Haugen, Tormod Bjartveit Krüger, Bente B. Herlofson, Janne Elin Reseland, Erik Fink Eriksen

Abstract Background Oral findings are common among older adults, but it is unclear whether they vary with the duration of antiresorptive therapy (ART) exposure or relate to the severity of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women. Methods In this cross-sectional cohort ( n = 129), postmenopausal women undergoing osteoporosis assessment/follow-up were stratified by ART exposure duration: no current ART control (G1, n = 50), short ART (G2, 3–5 years; n = 39), and long ART (G3, > 5 years; n = 40). The prespecified primary …

27.08.2026journal-article

Pediatric Research

A review of indoor air quality interventions and child neurobehavioral outcomes

Aimée Vester, Patrick H. Ryan, Kimberly Yolton, Jareen K. Meinzen-Derr, Nicholas C. Newman

Abstract Children are uniquely vulnerable to the neurotoxic effects of air pollution because their brains continue to develop throughout childhood. Indoor air pollution comprises a mixture of several pollutants and is influenced by both indoor and outdoor air pollutant sources. Growing evidence from animal models and epidemiological studies illustrates the adverse effects of air pollutants, especially particulate matter ≤2.5 μm (PM 2.5 ), on cognitive function and academic performance due to its ability to generate …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Efeitos cardiovasculares e mecanismos moleculares da terapia combinada com inibidores de SGLT2 e agonistas do receptor de GLP-1: uma revisão sistemática pré-clínica

Roberto Guilherme Rosa Morais, Andreus Cristhian Linhares Andrade

Introdução: Inibidores do cotransportador de sódio-glicose 2 (iSGLT2) e agonistas do receptor do peptídeo semelhante ao glucagon tipo 1 (GLP-1RA) apresentam efeitos metabólicos, cardiovasculares e renais potencialmente complementares. Contudo, os mecanismos moleculares associados à combinação dessas classes ainda não estão completamente sistematizados. Objetivo: Sintetizar evidências pré-clínicas sobre os mecanismos moleculares e fisiopatológicos da combinação entre iSGLT2 e GLP-1RA, com ênfase nos efeitos cardiova …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Comparative effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and pharmacotherapy in the management of muscular temporomandibular disorders: a randomized clinical trial

M. Subhikshaa, Prathima Shetty, K. M. Veena, Prashanth Shenoy, Rachana Prabhu, Laxmikanth Chatra

Introduction Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) of muscular origin are a common cause of chronic orofacial pain and functional limitation. Conservative management includes pharmacotherapy and physiotherapeutic modalities such as therapeutic ultrasound. However, evidence directly comparing their effectiveness remains limited. This randomized clinical trial compared therapeutic ultrasound and pharmacotherapy in reducing pain intensity and improving mandibular function in patients with muscular TMDs. Materials and met …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Which exercise strategies improve postpartum depression? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Jun-Jun Qiao, Jing-Tong Zhang, Zheng Zhang, Jin-Peng Wang, Xin Liu

Objective Postpartum depression adversely affects both mothers and infants and remains an important issue in maternal health. This meta-analysis examined the overall effects of exercise interventions on postpartum depressive symptoms and explored whether programme characteristics influenced treatment outcomes. Methods A systematic search of major databases was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials evaluating exercise interventions for postpartum depression. Sixteen studies met the inclusion criteria. P …

27.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Journal of Health Sciences

The Mediating Role of Rumination in the Relationship Between University Students' Attachment Dimensions and Future Anxiety

İlayda Üçer, Manolya Çalışır

The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of ruminative thought processes in the relationship between attachment dimensions and future anxiety among college students. To this end, 420 participants were included in the study. Participants completed the Sociodemographic Information Form, the Experiences in Close Relationships Inventory II, the Rumination Response Scale, and the Future Anxiety Scale for College Students online. According to the study results, there are positive correlations between th …