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Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

The Milbank Quarterly

The Newest Federalism and Population Health

JENNIFER KARAS MONTEZ, JACOB M. GRUMBACH

Policy Points In the United States, social policies at the federal, state, and local levels affect population health. The country is undergoing major changes in its social policies and intergovernmental relations. As both state and local governments have taken different approaches to social policies, where one resides and the socioeconomic resources one has increasingly have life and death consequences. The following three contemporary changes in intergovernmental relations may have profound consequences for popula …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine

Impact of structured antenatal breastfeeding counselling on early initiation of breastfeeding: A comparative study from Central India

Priyanshi Panwar, Bharati P. Choubey, Sharmila Ramteke, Anukrati Khare, Manjusha Goel

Objectives To determine the effectiveness of structured antenatal breastfeeding counselling on early initiation of breastfeeding (EIBF) within 1 hour of birth and its determinants among mothers delivering at a tertiary-care hospital in central India. Methods A prospective, non-randomized (quasi-experimental) study was conducted in the Department of Pediatrics, Bhopal, from June 2024 to September 2025. The intervention group included third-trimester antenatal women who received one to three structured counselling se …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

A novel inflammatory bowel disease registry powered by artificial intelligence and natural language processing

Jeremy Liu Chen Kiow, Cristian Massaro, Efrain Cruz Jimenez, Itay Kalisky, Genelle Lunken, Yvette Leung, Brian Bressler, Greg Rosenfeld

Despite substantial recent progress in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies, there remains a large proportion of patients who are non-responders or develop significant adverse events. Accurate data registries may assist clinicians and researchers to gain insights into IBD and provide opportunities to improve overall patient care. Most data registries are limited by the amount of time and resources needed to collect and record patient-level data. We describe and validate a novel IBD repository (IBD Data Lake), …

27.08.2026journal-article

Karya Journal of Health Science

ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE AND CLINICAL OUTCOMES OF BLOODSTREAM INFECTIONS IN A CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY DEPARTMENT

Tayfun Özdem, Mehmet Emin Varol, Ali Can Korkmaz, Ilgaz Kazaz, Tuna Demirkıran, Işil Taşöz, Furkan Burak Akyol, Ertan Demirdaş, Gökhan Erol, Tuğrul Hoşbul, Hakan Kartal

Objective: Bloodstream infections (BSIs) following cardiovascular surgery and cardiovascular interventions are major postoperative complications associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become an increasingly important global public health concern, this study aimed to clarify its impact on clinical outcomes in patients who develop postoperative BSIs.Method: This retrospective study included 139 adult patients who developed BSIs after cardiovascular surgery or …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Economics Review

Embedding the MapMe intervention into the English National Child Measurement Programme: a within-trial cost utility analysis

Tomos Robinson, Sedighe Hosseini Jebeli, João Paulo de Aguiar Greca, Letitia Sermin-Reed, Maddey Patterson, Angela R Jones, Laura Basterfield, Lorraine McSweeney, Vera Araújo Soares, Elizabeth H Evans, Alison Gahagan, Mohadeseh Shojaei Shahrokhabadi, Martin J Tovee, Ashley J Adamson

Abstract Childhood obesity is a major health concern and a public health priority. Parents play a key role in addressing childhood obesity, and one possible solution could be directly informing parents about their child’s weight status, encouraging them to change behaviour. The MapMe intervention has been developed as a tool to improve parental acknowledgement and understanding of childhood obesity. A three-arm cluster randomised trial was delivered within England’s mandatory National Child Measurement Programme as …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Psychology

Between hope and weight: Psychological experiences of women with obesity facing preoperative weight-loss requirements for breast reconstruction—A qualitative thematic analysis

Iris L. Holt-Kedde, Ceciel H. C. Houtsma, Maya J. Schroevers, Marlous Arjaans, Grieteke Pool

This qualitative study explored the psychological experiences of Dutch women with obesity who were required to lose weight before delayed breast-reconstruction following mastectomy. Fourteen Dutch women participated in semi-structured interviews, which were analyzed using thematic analysis. Three interconnected themes emerged: coping with stress, interpersonal and healthcare experiences, and the interplay between coping and interpersonal experiences. Women who described trusting and supportive interactions generall …

27.08.2026journal-article

Pedagogical Review

Возможности кинезиологического подхода к организации работы по здоровьесбережению студентов

Людмила Владимировна Вандышева

Освещается актуальная проблема здоровьесбережения первокурсников и поиск методов, реализация которых обеспечит успешное решение различных задач студентов в период обучения. Автор указывает на трудности, с которыми сталкиваются первокурсники, и отмечает, что проблема усугубляется несоблюдением студентами основ здоровьесбережения и незнанием приемов саморегуляции. При этом в системе высшего образования не в полной мере используются методы образовательной кинезиологии, успешно зарекомендовавшие себя в зарубежной практ …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health in Africa

The role of health promotion practitioners during disease outbreaks in the OR Tambo District, South Africa

Mzwanele Toni, Nongiwe L. Mhlanga, Sibusiso C. Nomatshila

Background: In South Africa, infectious disease outbreaks are common and pose severe public health threats. To mitigate outbreaks, health promotion plays a significant role. However, the role of health promotion practitioners remains obscure. Aim: To describe the role of health promotion practitioners during outbreaks in the OR Tambo District. Setting: The study was conducted in the Oliver Reginald (OR) Tambo District, a predominantly rural area in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa. Methods: The study used …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Nursing and Health

Community-Based Tuberculosis Prevention through Dayak Local Wisdom: A Qualitative Ethnographic Study

Tri Wahyuni, Cau Kim Jiu, Parliani Parliani

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) prevention in geographically remote indigenous communities may be constrained by cultural beliefs, stigma, limited access to health services, and locally embedded health practices. However, limited qualitative evidence has examined how Dayak local wisdom and customary structures can be integrated with community-based TB prevention in Bengkayang, Indonesia. This study aimed to explore community perceptions and practices related to TB and formulate a culturally grounded community-based T …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Impact of Microgravity on Cytoskeletal Dynamics, Protein Transport, and Signaling Networks: Potential Therapeutic Opportunities for Skin Health

Jamison M. Ballard, Rishitha Chiguru, Matthew B. Deeb, Rebecca B. Swatsburg, Ada Y. Lau, Grace H. Davis, Mevlana Demiri, Jewelia T. Keller, Beder Nourachi, Tasnim A. Abu Shihadeh, Rylin Schneider, Ericka Articulo, Naja M. Daye, Tasneem A. Awwad, Brianna Lamko, Samantha M. Bailey, Bella L. Guerra, Shayna L. Guerra, Corissa Quarterman, Meera Nanjundan

Astronauts encounter several challenges on spaceflight missions, including space radiation and microgravity. Over the past several decades, studies conducted in the field of space medicine have uncovered broad impacts on human physiology, including the integumentary system, which serves as a protective barrier to environmental factors. Dermatological alterations in astronauts are commonly observed during spaceflight missions. Advancing our understanding of the intracellular mechanisms impacted in skin within the co …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Mental Health

Depressive symptoms and association with prevalent cardiovascular disease: A cross-sectional analysis in Port-au-Prince, Haiti

Daniella Myriam Pierre, Rehana Rasul, Reichling St. Sauveur, Kelly Celestin, Vanessa Rouzier, Erline Hilaire, Marie Marcelle Deschamps, Jean William Pape, Lily D. Yan, Anju Ogyu, Catherine Bennett, Margaret L. McNairy, Rodney Sufra, Denis Nash

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of mortality in low- and middle-income countries, and depression remains an underexplored CVD risk factor in Haiti. We assessed the association between depressive symptoms (DS) and prevalent CVD in urban Haiti and examined sex differences using a cross-sectional analysis of enrollment data from the Haiti Cardiovascular Disease Cohort (adults ≥18 years; March 2019–August 2021). DS were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and categorized as none–mild (<1 …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Women’s knowledge, attitudes and practices related to mother-to-child transmission of HTLV-1 in Peru

Juan Macalupu, Francesca Ginocchio, Alejandra Paiva, Paloma Cusihuallpa, Diana Rodríguez-Hurtado, Fernando Mejía-Cordero, Elsa González-Lagos, Eduardo Gotuzzo

Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus type 1 (HTLV-1) can be transmitted from mother to child through breastfeeding and increases the risk of mortality and morbidity from inflammatory, infectious and neoplastic diseases. Short-duration breastfeeding or exclusive formula feeding reduces transmission. In Peru, where breastfeeding is common and populations affected by HTLV-1 lack access to safe water and sewage, which hinders control, understanding women’s knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding HTLV-1 mother-to-child …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Psychology

Assessing the impact of the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) on human health in the severely arsenic-affected regions of the lower Gangetic plain

Jayanta Das, Arijit Majumder, Sudarshana Sen, Pradip Chouhan, Namita Chakma, Md. Mofizul Hoque, Soumitra Saha

Access to safe drinking water is vital for human health, as it reduces the risk of waterborne diseases, enhances hydration, and supports overall well-being. This study evaluates health improvements before and after the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) across the Community Development (CD) blocks of Murshidabad district. The study identifies significant variation in arsenicosis prevalence, reflecting disparities in exposure and vulnerability. It further assesses perceived health outcomes among implemented and non-implemente …

27.08.2026journal-article

Sexual Health

Chemsex as a temporal strategy: rethinking rush use in sexual behavior among Chinese urban MSM

Haohua Wang

Background This study examined how Chinese urban men who have sex with men use rush in sexual contexts to organize sexual encounters. Existing Chinese research has mainly discussed rush use in relation to HIV-related vulnerability, condomless sex and multiple partners. Less is known about how participants themselves understand its role in intimacy and everyday life. This study addresses that gap by analyzing rush use as a temporal strategy. Methods The study drew on life-story interviews with 24 men who have sex wi …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Breaking barriers in health surveillance: privacy-preserving techniques for tracking vaccine hesitancy and disease outbreaks in Pakistan

Muhammad Imran Shahid, Han Wanqu, Faiza Shah, Kunpeng Ai

Background Precise measurement of sensitive public health outcomes is often limited by underreporting, stigma, and social desirability bias. These challenges can affect estimates of COVID-19 infection and vaccine hesitancy, leading to incomplete evidence for surveillance and public health decision-making. This study examined the use of privacy-preserving stratified randomized response models (SRRMs) to improve the estimation of sensitive health information in a population-based setting. Methods We conducted a cross …

27.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance

Reframing Pandemic Preparedness: Why Positive-Pressure Exposure Control Merits Formal Public Health Evaluation

Yusaku Fujii

Abstract Powered air-purifying respirators (PAPRs) are respiratory protective devices that actively supply filtered air and maintain positive pressure in the breathing zone, thereby limiting the inward leakage of unfiltered ambient air through gaps. Their principles and technology are already established. Positive-pressure PAPRs have primarily been used by health care workers in high-risk environments. However, their potential as an individual-level infection-control measure applicable to the general public has not …

27.08.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

EHPS UN Grant Report: Conducting a science communication project on health psychology topics on Instagram

Alice Elena Seffen, Rebecca Blase, Liesemarie Albers

Science communication is essential for increasing the societal impact of health psychology research, yet translating academic findings into accessible and engaging content remains challenging. This report describes the planning, implementation, and evaluation of an EHPS UN–funded science communication project conducted on Instagram in collaboration with the In-Mind magazine. The project aimed to enhance public understanding of health psychology by communicating research on sleep, eating behavior, and health and ris …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Spatiotemporal patterns and driving mechanisms of provincial road traffic accidents in China, 2016–2024

Jun Zhu, Rui Zheng, Zhizhuang Duan

Introduction Road traffic accidents have become a major public health issue of global concern. Methods Drawing on panel data from 31 provincial-level regions in China from 2016 to 2024, this study develops an evaluation framework comprising ten indicators related to transport infrastructure, socioeconomic development, and the natural environment. It employs the imbalance index, geographical concentration index, standard deviational ellipse, spatial autocorrelation analysis, and the geographical detector model to ex …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Periodontal management in patients with diabetes: the impact of periodontal treatment on cardiometabolic biomarkers

Alicia Morales, Gustavo Sáenz-Ravello, Loreto Matamala, Mauricio Baeza, Patricia Hernández-Ríos

Introduction Type II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and periodontitis present an independent bidirectional relationship. While T2DM is associated with a higher prevalence, incidence, and severity of periodontitis, periodontitis might worsen glycemic control and inflammatory biomarker levels in diabetics. Although there is no standardized therapy for the treatment of diabetic patients with periodontitis, different periodontal interventions report improvements in clinical and cardiometabolic parameters. Objective To summar …

27.08.2026journal-article

South Asian Journal of Health Sciences

Multiple myeloma presenting as pancoast tumour- A case report

Bhuvana Jayaprakash, Manjunath Nandennavar, Shashidhar V Karpurmath

Extramedullary manifestations of plasma cell neoplasms are uncommon and may pose significant diagnostic challenges because of their ability to mimic primary thoracic malignancies. Thoracic plasmacytomas represent a rare subset of extramedullary disease and frequently resemble primary lung cancer, metastatic disease, lymphoma, or sarcoma on imaging. We report a middle-aged man who presented with progressive left upper chest pain radiating to both upper limbs, associated with a large chest wall swelling, exertional d …

27.08.2026journal-article

Psychological Reports

How Do You Feel After Daily Surveys? Patterns of Parent-Adolescent Connection During Daily Diary Participation

Shi-Jane Ting, Shou-Chun Chiang, Ya-Feng Hung, Wan-Chen Chen

Parent-adolescent connection is important for adolescent psychological well-being and development. However, limited research has investigated whether the desire for connection after completing daily surveys would vary over the study period, as well as whether desire would translate to everyday actions of connection initiation. This study examined the associations between study time and desire for connection as well as between desire for connection and next-day initiation of connection. Participants were 90 Taiwanes …