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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
23.08.2026journal-article

Occupational Medicine

Prevalence of Acute and Chronic Pain and Associated Factors in COVID-19 Patients with an Occupational Health Approach

H Hoboubati, M Khoshbin, AM Abuei Mehrizi, M Sharif Yazdi, H Salehinia, MH Ahmadieh

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic and the associated symptoms have had significant impacts on individuals' health and functional abilities. This study aims to investigate the prevalence of acute and chronic pain among inpatients during the years 2020 to 2022 and explore the potential consequences on their functional capacity and return to work. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted in a selected hospital in Yazd Province. The study population consisted of 384 patients. Data were collected through a revi …

23.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Scientific Research in Science and Technology

Smart Glove for Speech Disabled People

Ganesh Hiratot, Gauri Ingale, Vaibhav Bhujbal, Durvesh Suryavanshi, Prajakta Deshmukh

Communication is the most basic form of human interaction, yet for millions of individuals with speech and hearing impairments, it remains a significant hurdle. This project presents a "Smart Glove" designed to act as a real-time translator between manual sign language and spoken language. By employing five high-precision flex sensors (one for each finger) and a three-axis accelerometer, the system captures the intricate geometry and orientation of hand movements. These physical parameters are converted into digita …

23.08.2026journal-article

Physiotherapy Research International

Effects of Adding Incentive Spirometry to Hospital‐Based Cardiovascular Rehabilitation on Pulmonary Complications, Hospital Length of Stay, and Clinical‐Functional Recovery After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Bruna Elise da Silva Messias, Thamires Alessandra Silveira da Silva, Rafaela Anversa Schreiner, Letícia Torres, Jéssica Bischoff, Taís Flores de Oliveira, Vinicius Peringer, Francine Manara Bortagarai, Mateus Diniz Marques, Bruna Eibel, Carine Cristina Callegaro

ABSTRACT Background and Purpose This study investigated the effects of combining incentive spirometry with cardiac rehabilitation compared with cardiac rehabilitation alone on postoperative pulmonary complications, clinical‐functional recovery, and hospital length of stay in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods Randomized controlled trial was conducted from May 2019 to October 2023 in two hospitals, including 46 inpatients undergoing cardiac surgery. Participants were assigned to incentive spirometry plus c …

23.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Industrial Medicine

Giovanni Antonio Scopoli's De Hydrargyro Idriensi Tentamina (1761): Mercury Mining, Mercurialism, and Preventive Reasoning in Eighteenth‐Century Occupational Medicine

Alberto Zanatta, Paola Mason, Sofia Bollini, Giovanni Magno

ABSTRACT Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723–1788), a physician‐naturalist of the Enlightenment, is primarily remembered for his contributions to botany and entomology. Less attention has been paid to his medical work De hydrargyro Idriensi Tentamina physico‐chymico‐medica (1761), written during his fifteen years of service as physician at the mercury mines of Idrija (present‐day Slovenia). Its third section, De morbis fossorum hydrargyri , offers a detailed occupational‐medical account of disorders and diseases among m …

23.08.2026journal-article

The Prostate

Prognostic Impact of the Addition of Prostate‐Directed Radiotherapy With or Without Metastasis‐Directed Radiotherapy Under Upfront Doublet Therapy for High‐Volume Metastatic Hormone‐Sensitive Prostate Cancer

Dai Koguchi, Hideyasu Tsumura, Ken‐ichi Tabata, Takefumi Satoh, Yutaka Shiono, Shuhei Hirano, Masaomi Ikeda, Yasufumi Yamada, Kazuki Matsushita, Rena Tanaka, Daisuke Ishii, Hiromichi Ishiyama, Kazumasa Matsumoto

ABSTRACT Background Radiotherapy is established as a standard treatment for low‐volume metastatic hormone‐sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), but its prognostic impact for high‐volume mHSPC under upfront therapy is unclear. This study investigates the effect of adding prostate‐directed radiotherapy (PDRT) with or without metastasis‐directed radiotherapy (MDRT) to upfront doublet therapy for high‐volume mHSPC. Methods We retrospectively assessed 239 patients who received upfront doublet therapy for synchronous high‐v …

23.08.2026journal-article

Dinasti International Journal of Management Science

Inclusive Leadership Communication and Public Trust: A Discourse-Historical Analysis of Zohran Mamdani’s Victory Speech and Its Implications for Education Management

Sri Yusriani, Lasmawati Lasmawati, Bendaoud Nadif, Kabul Wahyu Utomo, Anggana Mahendra, Hapzi Ali

This study analyzes inclusive leadership communication and public trust in Zohran Mamdani’s victory speech after being elected mayor of New York City. The speech, published by The Guardian, was selected because it constructs strong messages of affordability, working-class dignity, immigrant belonging, and democratic hope. This research aims to examine how leadership discourse represents social actors, builds legitimacy, and creates a sense of collective belonging through Ruth Wodak’s Discourse-Historical Approach. …

23.08.2026journal-article

Small

Theranostic Platinum(II) Supramolecular Assembly: Differential Excited‐State Dynamics Enabling Synergistic Chemo‐Photodynamic Therapy With Real‐Time Tracking

Jian Zhao, Yancheng Bai, Qin Ban, Yunxia Song, Junqi Huang, Pengmin Shi, Gang Xu, Lei Fang

ABSTRACT Conventional platinum(II)‐based therapeutics suffer from poor pharmacokinetics, often leading to severe systemic toxicity and compromised therapeutic outcomes. Here, we present a supramolecular engineering approach for precise drug delivery and real‐time monitoring of platinum(II) agents during therapy. Specifically, near‐infrared (NIR)‐emissive platinum(II) complex‐based polymeric nanomicelles were fabricated via electrostatic assembly, which enable sustained release of cytotoxic platinum(II) agents at tu …

23.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

How to Prepare Patients Receiving Antiresorptive Therapy for Tooth Extraction: A Narrative Review

Bartosz Bielecki-Kowalski, Lukasz Sokalski, Julia Majorczyk, Natalia Bielecka-Kowalska, Sebastian Klosek

Bisphosphonates (BPs) and Denosumab (DMB) are antiresorptive agents (AA) commonly used in treatment of osteoporosis, multiple myeloma (8.0%), breast cancer (3.3%), prostate cancer (2.9%) and other malignancies (0.7%), bone metastases, and cancer-induced hypercalcemia. However, this therapy is associated with a significant risk of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ), particularly after tooth extraction. The aim of this narrative review was to summarize current evidence on measures aimed to reduce the …

23.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Optimization of Minocycline‐Containing Bismuth Quadruple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Rescue Treatment: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Yanan Gao, Yu Huang, Jinnan Chen, Shuhan Qiu, Yixian Guo, Meixuan Li, Xiao Liang, Hong Lu

ABSTRACT Background and Aim Minocycline‐containing bismuth quadruple therapy may provide a practical option for Helicobacter pylori ( H. pylori ) rescue treatment when tetracycline is unavailable, yet the optimal dosing remains unclear. We aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of different doses of minocycline‐containing regimens with classical tetracycline‐based bismuth quadruple therapy. Methods Refractory H. pylori –infected participants with multiple treatment‐failure were randomly (1:1:1:1) allocated to rec …

23.08.2026journal-article

Human Gene Therapy

Triple-Target CRISPR Strategy to Block HIV Entry and Replication in Permissive Cells

Zahra Safaei, Anna Bellizzi, Hong Liu, Yuru Huang, Ilker K. Sariyer, Kamel Khalili

Total elimination of replication-competent human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) remains a major clinical challenge, in part due to random integration of the proviral DNA into host cell chromosomes, which enables lifelong persistence and production of progeny. Although antiretroviral therapies (ARTs) suppress viral replication, they cannot eliminate integrated proviral DNA, which remains a fundamental obstacle to achieving a cure. To overcome this problem, we developed a combinatorial clustered regularly inte …

23.08.2026journal-article

Zbornik radova Fakulteta tehničkih nauka u Novom Sadu

ПРОЦЕНА СТАЊА И ПРЕДЛОГ САНАЦИЈЕ СРЕДЊОШКОЛСКОГ ДОМА У БАЧКОЈ ТОПОЛИ

Александар Марјанов

The paper consists of two parts. The first part – an introduction based on the theoretical foundations of durability, condition assessment, and rehabilitation of reinforced concrete and masonry structures. The second part – refers to the analysis of the high school dormitory building and contains the following: a technical description of the structure, a condition n assessment of the building (with photos and indicated damages and defects) based on a visual inspection, and a proposal for rehabilitation measures tha …

23.08.2026journal-article

Quality in Sport

Targeted Cervicovestibular Rehabilitation for Persistent Symptoms After Sport-Related Concussion: A Narrative Review

Jakub Jonakowski, Jakub Grandos, Julia Nowak, Mateusz Łaszczych, Mateusz Polak

Background: Sport-related concussion (SRC) usually resolves within the expected window, but a subgroup of athletes develops persistent symptoms that delay return-to-play (RTP), possibly reflecting overlapping cervical, vestibular, and vestibulo-ocular contributors rather than one post-concussion syndrome. Aim: To synthesize evidence on cervical, vestibular, and vestibulo-ocular dysfunction after SRC, with emphasis on persistent symptoms, targeted rehabilitation, and RTP. Material and methods: A structured PubMed se …

23.08.2026journal-article

Arthroscopy, Sports Medicine, and Rehabilitation

Shift Angle and Medial Retraction of the Deep Layer on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Are Associated With Intraoperative Reparability in Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair

Hideya Yoshimura, Hiroko Ueki, Naoko Araya

Purpose To determine whether magnetic resonance imaging‐based measurements of the deep layer, specifically the shift angle and medial retraction, can predict intraoperative reparability of large‐to‐massive rotator cuff tears. Methods This retrospective study included patients who underwent arthroscopic repair of large‐to‐massive rotator cuff tears between April 2015 and September 2019, with a minimum follow‐up of 12 months. The shift angle was defined as the anteroposterior extent of the deep‐layer tear on sagittal …

23.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Occupational Therapy

Voices of those receiving care: An interpretative phenomenological study of client experiences in Flanders’ primary care system

Mike Jarrey, Ank Eijkelkamp, Dominique Van de Velde, Patricia De Vriendt

Introduction: This study explores the lived experiences of individuals receiving paid home care in Flanders, Belgium. It considers how identity, health uncertainty, and systemic barriers shape opportunities for participation. Reablement is positioned as a conceptual lens through which these experiences are interpreted, offering insight into how person-centered approaches may be meaningfully adapted within the Flemish primary care context. Method: An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) was used and semi-s …

23.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications

Intelligent Audio-based Emotion Recognition in Speech by Deep Learning and Feature Engineering Techniques

Ramakrishna Gandi, A. Geetha, B. Ramasubba Reddy

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) is now progressively vital for many practical uses including virtual assistants, customer service, and healthcare monitoring as well as for SER systems still suffer with environmental noise, speaker variability, and cross-lingual adaptation that affect their accuracy and generalizing power even if they have made tremendous progress. This work introduces ExpressNet, an optimum Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP)-based SER model aimed to solve these issues by leveraging a wide range of proso …

23.08.2026journal-article

Advances in Communication and Swallowing

Swallowing Rehabilitation in People With Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Scoping Review

Sofia Gandolfi, Chiara Andriani, Éadaoin Flynn, Margaret Walshe

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a neuromuscular disorder associated with motor, respiratory, and swallowing impairment. This scoping review aimed to explore how swallowing rehabilitation programmes and outcomes have been reported and measured in people with SMA. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines and the Joanna Briggs Institute three-step search strategy were followed. Five electronic databases (Embase, CINAHL Complete, PubMed, Web of Sci …

23.08.2026journal-article

Toxics

Blood Lead Levels and Associated Sociodemographic and Occupational Factors in Children from Two Mexican Communities: A Comparative Study

Jesús García-Gómez, Oscar Humberto Rodríguez-Aguirre, Jorge Adrian Ruíz-Romero, Elvia Harumi Scott-López, Erick Jonathan Becerra-Iñiguez, María Claudia Espinel-Bermúdez, Arnulfo Hernán Nava-Zavala, Adriana Aguilar-Lemarroy, Augusto Sarralde-Delgado, Luis Felipe Jave-Suárez

Lead is a neurotoxic metal. No safe blood lead level (BLL) has been identified in children; the CDC reference value was lowered to 3.5 µg/dL in 2021, while Mexico’s regulatory threshold remains at 10 µg/dL. Lead-glazed earthenware is the main documented source of pediatric exposure in Mexico. We studied children 0–15 years insured by the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) in two Jalisco municipalities: Tonalá (n = 500), historically a ceramic-producing center, and Zapopan (n = 374), an urban area without this …

23.08.2026journal-article

Occupational Medicine

The Effect of Eight Weeks of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Maximum Oxygen Consumption, Post-Exercise Lactate Response and Lipid Profile in Soccer Players

S Amirkhani, M Ghaffari, A Azamian Jazi

Inroduction: Football requires a high level of aerobic fitness and rapid recovery. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is known as an efficient way to improve physiological and metabolic function. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of eight weeks of HIIT training on estimated aerobic capacity (VO2max), post-exercise blood lactate concentration and lipid profile of young soccer players. Materials and Methods: In this study, 30 soccer players (19-25 years old) were purposefully selected and rando …

23.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Occupational Therapy

Adaptive strategies and occupational responses in the everyday lives of bereaved mothers

Daniel Ferreira Dahdah, Regina Helena Vitale Torkomian Joaquim

Bereavement imposes significant occupational demands on bereaved mothers, requiring the development of adaptive occupational responses to the changed reality resulting from the death of their child. This qualitative, cross-sectional, and exploratory study aimed to identify occupational responses in the everyday lives of bereaved mothers. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with participants and analyzed using oral history and content analysis techniques. Findings revealed that bereaved mothers em …

23.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Integrated Health Research

Management of Anxiety Using Bricks Block Play Distraction Therapy in School-Aged Children Undergoing Hospitalization

Azzidane Cahya Ramadhan, Eka Adimayanti

Introduction: Hospitalization in school-age children often causes anxiety due to the unfamiliar hospital environment, medical procedures, and separation from their daily activities and surroundings. Untreated anxiety may hinder the healing process, reduce children's cooperation during treatment, and negatively affect their growth and development. One non-pharmacological intervention that can be implemented is distraction therapy using Bricks Block play. Objective: This scientific paper aimed to describe the managem …

23.08.2026journal-article

Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy

Phenobarbital Versus Benzodiazepine‐Based Pathways for Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome in Critically Ill Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Zeeshan M. Rizwan, Diane Brown, Simone Barry, Kern Guppy, Dana J. Gerberi, Ognjen Gajic, Svetlana Herasevich

ABSTRACT Objective To compare outcomes of phenobarbital‐based versus benzodiazepine‐based pathways for alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) in critically ill adults and evaluate whether pathway design and timing of phenobarbital use affect treatment outcomes. Data Sources A librarian‐led search of MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Central, CINAHL, Web of Science, Scopus, ClinicalTrials.gov , and the World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform was conducted through July 2024, with updates in Decem …

23.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Occupational Therapy

An exploration into how people living in secure hospitals experience work

Joshua Ige, Jacqueline Parkes, Tracey Redwood

Introduction: This study examines how people living in secure hospitals experience work. Work is widely recognised as a vital element in mental health rehabilitation, providing structure, purpose, and opportunities for personal growth. However, engaging in work within secure hospital settings is often more complex due to environmental restrictions and their diverse needs. Methodology: Using a descriptive phenomenological approach, the study explored the lived experiences of seven individuals in secure hospitals who …

23.08.2026journal-article

Arthritis & Rheumatology

Expert Perspective: Low Dose Radiation Therapy and Osteoarthritis Pain

Joel A. Block

Despite revolutionary advances in therapeutics for many of the inflammatory rheumatic diseases, osteoarthritis (OA) has not been one of the diseases for which therapy has advanced dramatically, and OA pain frequently remains incompletely controlled. Low dose radiation therapy was commonly used to treat arthritis in the early twentieth century, but it lost currency in the latter years of that century and was not considered to be useful. However there has been a resurgence of interest in its potential utility for the …