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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

International Health Sciences Review

Cobertura vacunal contra HPV y factores asociados en el Brasil

Ana Clara Pessoa Pontes, Adna Juliana Nunes Silva Pinheiro, Nayara Karolaine Barboza Bonifácio

La cobertura de la vacunación contra el virus del papiloma humano (VPH) representa uno de los principales desafíos para las políticas de inmunización en Brasil, a pesar de la disponibilidad gratuita de la vacuna a través del Sistema Único de Salud. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo revisar la evidencia científica sobre la cobertura vacunal contra el VPH y analizar los factores asociados a su desempeño en el contexto brasileño. Se realizó una revisión narrativa de la literatura con enfoque integrador, utilizand …

26.08.2026journal-article

The British Journal of Social Work

Do multi-agency safeguarding hubs improve child protection outcomes? Evidence from national administrative data

Andy Bilson, Matthew A Jay, Simon Haworth

Abstract Multi-Agency Safeguarding Hubs (MASHs) have been implemented across England to improve information sharing, risk identification and decision-making at referral to children’s social care. Despite their rapid expansion, there has been limited empirical assessment of whether MASHs improve child protection outcomes or reduce serious harm. This observational study addresses this by providing a national, outcome-focused analysis of MASH implementation. Freedom of Information requests to all English local authori …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Serosurvey of Toxoplasmosis Among Drug Users in Fars Province, Southern Iran: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Mohammad Reza Cheraghi, Mina Zarrabi, Sara Shahriarirad, Sahel Rohampour, Ghazal Shayan, Mostafa Omidian, Elham Rezaee, Jamal Sarvari, Abolfazl Gheshlaghi, Qasem Asgari, Bahador Sarkari

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Toxoplasma gondii is a widespread zoonotic protozoan that poses significant health risks, particularly to immunocompromised individuals. Although generally asymptomatic, toxoplasmosis can lead to severe neurological complications and behavioral disorders. This infection can be transmitted through various routes, including sharing needles and/or syringes with someone who is infected. The current cross‐sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence of toxoplasmosis among drug users in …

26.08.2026journal-article

ANIMAL SCIENCE AND GENETICS

Fatty acid profile and lipid health indices (AI, TI, h/H) in eggs from Polish Crested hens, depending on the hens’ age and storage conditions

Katarzyna Niemczyńska-Wróbel, Krzysztof Andres, Marcin Wojciech Lis, Magdalena Trela, Kamil Kustra, Małgorzata Gumułka, Ewelina Węsierska

Consumer expectations regarding table eggs increasingly extend beyond sensory attributes and technological suitability, encompassing health benefits, animal welfare, and environmental sustainability. Native breeds such as the Polish Crested (CP) hen are particularly recommended for small-scale, outdoor production systems, and their eggs are considered as valuable source of nutritionally balanced fatty acids. This study evaluated the influence of hen age and storage conditions on the fatty acid composition of CP egg …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

The Caribbean under the radar? A scoping review of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales across the region

Saied Ali, Ansara Baig, Rajeev Peeyush Nagassar, Liam P. Burke, Fidelma Fitzpatrick, Deirdre Fitzgerald-Hughes

Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales (CPE) are a critical antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threat globally. The Caribbean region, despite its high global connectivity, varied healthcare infrastructure and rising antimicrobial use, remains underrepresented in CPE surveillance data. Our study aims to map and characterise the existing literature on CPE in the Caribbean, including bacterial species, carbapenemase types, detection methods, and epidemiological trends. A scoping review was conducted in accordance with P …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Scientific Insights

Availability of Inclusive Health Services for Persons with Disabilities in Indonesia: An Analysis by Facility Type and Region

Salwah Suardi, Muhammad Irvan Nur Iva, Rezki Ramdani

Persons with disabilities are at risk of facing structural barriers to accessing health care, yet the availability of disability-friendly services across primary and referral health facilities in Indonesia has not been comprehensively mapped at the national level by facility type and area of residence. This evidence gap limits the formulation of well-targeted health accessibility policies. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the availability of disability-specific services across four types of health facilities, …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for Identifying Social Determinants of Health in Low‐Income Populations Within United States Health Systems: A Scoping Review

Anthony Vincent Razzano

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Low‐income populations in the United States experience disproportionate exposure to adverse social conditions. This scoping review examined artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) approaches used in United States health systems to identify financial hardship, housing instability, food insecurity, neighborhood deprivation, and other social determinants of health (SDOH), and characterized interventions implemented in response. Methods Following the Arksey and O'Malley frame …

26.08.2026journal-article

Physiological Measurement

Testing the null hypothesis of uncoupling between mean arterial pressure and mean cerebral blood velocity in health and pathology via different surrogate strategies

Alberto Porta, Beatrice Cairo, Ilaria Burzo, Beatrice De Maria, Martina Anguissola, Marco Ranucci, Vlasta Bari

Abstract Objective. The dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA) limits variability of mean cerebral blood velocity (MCBv) despite mean arterial pressure (MAP) variations through a myriad of nonlinear mechanisms. However, dCA operates in association with the flow-to-pressure pathway. This study aims at characterizing the closed loop MCBv-MAP relationship by separating the dependence of MAP on MCBv from that over the reverse pathway using different surrogate approaches. Approach. Analyses were carried out in 26 healthy …

26.08.2026journal-article

One Health Journal

Comparative analysis of the imported segment of the chemical–pharmaceutical veterinary medicinal products market in Ukraine and Poland: market structure, international manufacturers and product portfolios

O. V. Hodovskyi, O. M. Azaman, S. O. Boianovskyi, V. V. Chumachenko, O. V. Tashuta

Ukraine's progress towards European Union integration has created a need for a comprehensive evaluation of the national veterinary medicinal products (VMPs) market and its comparison with those of EU Member States. This study aimed to compare the imported segment of the chemical–pharmaceutical veterinary medicinal products market in Ukraine and the Republic of Poland by analysing its geographical structure, the composition of international manufacturers, and the breadth of their product portfolios. The study was ba …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Pro-calcitonin as a marker of sepsis in NICU setup in comparison to C-reactive protein

Chandrakumar Ramesh, Naushad Ali Malagi, Shivakumar Indi, Nazeer Ahmed Jeergal, Sadashiva B. Ukkali, A. N. Thobbi

Background: Neonatal sepsis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, particularly in developing countries. Early diagnosis is difficult because clinical signs are non-specific, blood culture requires 48–72 hours and may have limited sensitivity, while C-reactive protein (CRP) rises relatively late. Procalcitonin (PCT) increases earlier during bacterial infection and may serve as a useful diagnostic marker. This study evaluated PCT as an early marker of neonatal sepsis and compared its diagnostic performance wit …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

From pneumonia to pulmonary embolism: refractory Mycoplasma pneumoniae in a 13-year-old girl

Sneha Maria Joy Kallely, Rinsy P. Varughese, Carol Sara Cherian

Macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia (MRMP) is increasingly reported in children and may present with extrapulmonary complications, including pulmonary thromboembolism and immune-mediated organ dysfunction. Thromboembolic events related to M. pneumoniae are rare but potentially life-threatening and often associated with transient antiphospholipid antibodies such as anti-beta-2 glycoprotein. A previously healthy 13-year-old girl presented with 7 days of high-grade intermittent fever and productive cou …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Evaluation and comparison of taste perception and caries experience between father, mother and child

Poornima P., Sumedha Arikady, Kenchappa Mallikarjuna, Nagaveni N. B., Korishettar Basavaraj Roopa, Indavara Eregowda Neena

Background: Individual taste perception is used to evaluate the clinical assessment of caries susceptibility. Given that parents have a major influence on their children's eating habits, it would be beneficial to evaluate the relationship between the father, mother and child's taste perception and caries experience in order to predict the child's susceptibility to dental caries. Thus the aim of the present study is to compare the taste perception and caries experience between father, mother and child. Methods: A sa …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

An in vitro comparative assessment of microleakage among different pit and fissure sealants using dye penetration after thermocycling

Vishaka Karthikeyan, Vinodh Selvaraj, Madhumitha Purushothaman, Manoharan Muthusamy, Kamatchi Mohanraj, Karthipriya Gurusamy

Background: Dental caries is a highly prevalent condition among children and adolescents. Primary prevention is more cost-effective and lowers the risk of caries, especially with pit and fissure sealants. To evaluate and compare the microleakage of various pit and fissure sealants by dye penetration. Methods: Eighty caries-free permanent premolars were randomly assigned into four groups (n=20): unfilled resin-based sealant (Clinpro; 3M), filled resin-based sealant (Helioseal F; Ivoclar), nano-filled flowable compos …

26.08.2026journal-article

The Journal of School Nursing

Mind Body Medicine Skills Group Intervention for School Nurse Health and Well-Being: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Andrea L. Tanner, Megan Friesen, Julie Collings, Yuedi Yang, Susan Perkins

School nurses encounter numerous work-related stressors that may affect their health and professional well-being. Guided by the Common Sense Model of Self-Regulation, this pilot randomized controlled trial tested the preliminary effects of an established intervention, mind body medicine skills (MBMS) groups, on school nurses’ health (perceived stress, mental and physical health, and health behaviors) and professional well-being (professional quality of life, workplace wellness support, burnout, and moral distress) …

26.08.2026journal-article

The Sociological Review

Is My Child Normal? Sciency Discourses in Online Parenting Advice Cultures

Akane Kanai, Kate Mannell, Xinyu Zhao, Julian Sefton-Green

For some decades, scholars have documented the expansion of discourses of ‘intensive’ parenting in Anglo-American culture and the increasing mediation of family life. In this context, this article argues that online culture is increasingly responsible for an ever-present instructional address, in which parents are continually targeted with advice from many voices, automated, known and unknown, all claiming various kinds of expertise about how to parent ‘well’ for a child’s development. We offer a framework for unde …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Intellectual Capital

How AI apps' attributes influence social stigma, trust and usage intentions for mental health support: a cross-cultural study based on an intellectual capital perspective

Anisur Rehman, Mohammad Mulayh Alshammari, Fatimah Sayer Alharbi, Oumaima Haj Ammar, Marwan Alsmeiat

Purpose Despite the widespread occurrence and adverse effects of mental health issues, many people refrain from seeking assistance owing to stigma, limited access, financial barriers, and insufficient awareness of available resources. Artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced quickly in recent years, leading to the development of a number of AI-supported mental health interventions, which provide benefits including ease, affordability, confidentiality, and accessibility. This study adopts an intellectual capital pe …

26.08.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Protein Intake Adequacy and Nutritional Status among Early Adolescents in Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Descriptive Survey

Tobiloba Philip Olatokun, Olamide Faith Abiodun, Oluwatobi Michael Onasanya, Abdulquadri Adeoniye Adebayo, Adekunle Baki Abdulkareem, Yuliia Oliinyk, Swetha Manoj, Adediran Fahidah, Mobolaji Deborah Olabode, Oge Sunday Onwe, Lawal Habiba, Faith Ukagwu, Lucy Aja

Background: Adolescence is a vital period of growth and development that requires adequate nutrition to support both physical and mental maturation. Inadequate protein intake and poor nutritional status remain public health concerns in developing countries. Aim: This study examined whether early adolescents in the Ife Central Local Government Area (LGA) of Osun State, Nigeria, met their protein requirements, assessed their nutritional status, and identified the factors influencing these outcomes. Methods: A descrip …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Endoscopically Assisted Management of Bilateral Coronoid Hyperplasia: A Case Report with Oral-Health-Related Quality of Life Outcomes

Juraj Brozović, Igor Čvrljević, Marko Tarle, Barbara Mikulić, Bruno Vidaković, Ivica Lukšić

Background/Objectives: This case report describes a rare case of bilateral coronoid hyperplasia (CPH) with suspected Jacob’s disease in a young female patient, managed by endoscopically assisted coronoidectomy, and provides quantitative oral-health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) and pain outcomes. Methods: An 18-year-old female with severely restricted mouth opening underwent bilateral endoscopically assisted intraoral coronoidectomy. OHRQoL and pain were assessed with the Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP-CRO1 …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Functional Integration of Sport Sciences Graduates into Primary Care for Non-Communicable Disease Prevention: A Cross-National Ecological Evaluation of 34 Countries

Hosam Zidan, Nasser Abouzeid, Anwar Al-Nuaim, Mohamed A. Hassan

Globally, physical activity is increasingly acknowledged as an effective strategy for combating non-communicable diseases (NCDs). However, there is a significant global disparity in the integration of sport sciences graduates (SSGs) into national health systems. This study assessed the professional roles of SSGs within healthcare systems and their association with NCD mortality across (n = 34) countries that met the selection criteria, using a cross-national, ecological, and cross-sectional design. Principal compon …

26.08.2026journal-article

Sport Sciences for Health

Indicators of strength, oxidative stress, and muscle damage in Paralympic powerlifting athletes undergoing variable resistance training

Edson Lucas Monteiro Vieira, Felipe J. Aidar, Georgian Badicu, José Uilien de Oliveira, Gildo Francisco dos Santos Filho, Seifeddine Brini, Jymmys Lopes dos Santos, Seifeddine Brini Esteban Aedo-Muñhoz, Ciro José Brito

Abstract Introduction Variable resistance strength training (VRT) has been gaining notoriety in the physical preparation of Paralympic Powerlifting (PP) athletes. PP is a strength sport and training tends to increase levels of Oxidative Stress (OS) and Muscle Damage (MD). Objectives This study aimed to analyze the use of chains as a training method with variable resistance (TRV) and the traditional method with invariable resistance (TRAD) on peak torque (PT), rate of torque development (RTD), biomarkers of oxidativ …

26.08.2026journal-article

Advances in Neonatal Care

Content Validity of the Spanish Version of the Parental Stressor Scale: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

Natalia Cuadrado Obregón, Raquel Navarro Miguel, Juan José Fernández Muñoz, María Gema Cid Expósito

ABSTRACT Background: There are few validated instruments that specifically measure the stress experienced by parents of babies admitted to neonatal intensive care units. The Parental Stress Scale: Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, developed by M. Miles et al in 1987, translated and validated in several languages, is a questionnaire that comprehensively measures parental stress in these units. The objective was to perform the translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and content validation of the Parental Stress Scale: Ne …

26.08.2026journal-article

JAMA Cardiology

Intersectional Inequities in Age-Related Risk of Adverse Maternal Cardiometabolic Health

Elleni M. Hailu, Mahasin S. Mujahid, Safyer Mckenzie-Sampson, Audrey Lyndon, Suzan L. Carmichael

Importance Compared with White women, Black women are at increased risk of adverse perinatal cardiovascular conditions—leading causes of maternal mortality. Yet little is known about how age-related physiologic decline, ie, weathering , together with intersecting sources of social adversity shape these disparities. Objective To quantify differential age-related perinatal cardiometabolic risk at the intersection of race and ethnicity and socioeconomic status (SES). Design, Setting, and Participants This cross-sectio …

26.08.2026journal-article

One Health Journal

Epizoothological, clinical features and control measures of American foulbrood in the world (literature review)

M. S. Karpulenko, Yu. G. Storchak, V. O. Postoienko, L. Y. Kornienko, M. M. Babkina, G. V. Kyivska, V. V. Kulykova, L. V. Togachynska, O. V. Matviienko, O. O. Pyskun, T. M. Ukhovska

The article summarizes and analyzes modern scientific data on the epizootological and clinical features of American foulbrood (AFB) of bees, the causative agent of which is the spore-forming bacterium Paenibacillus larvae. The historical aspects of the study of the disease, the biological properties of the pathogen, itʼs high resistance in the environment and the ability to maintain infectivity for a long time are highlighted. The ERIC I–V genotypes, their prevalence and differences in virulence are characterized. …