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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Perspectiva

Projeto de vida e meritocracia: perspectivas de estudantes do ensino médio em escola pública e escola privada

Ricardo Jose Mezzomo, Celso Kraemer

Este artigo analisa as compreensões de estudantes do Ensino Médio acerca da lógica meritocrática de que, independentemente das condições sociais, o sucesso na vida depende exclusivamente do esforço individual. A geração de dados da pesquisa foi realizada em duas escolas do Vale do Itajaí (SC), uma pública e outra privada, por meio de questionários e grupos focais com educandos do primeiro ano. Os resultados revelam que a ideia de mérito, embora alimente expectativas de mobilidade social, contribui para a naturaliza …

27.08.2026journal-article

Courier of Kutafin Moscow State Law University (MSAL))

Peculiarities of Ensuring Legality in the Public Administration System

B. V. Rossinskiy

It has been determined that public administration and the public administration system, not being mentioned in any legislative acts, and being currently only purely scientific categories, are understood differently in the literature. It is noted that, in addition to state and municipal bodies, organizations implementing publicly significant functions and vested with specific state powers have inevitably come to be considered public administration entities. It is concluded that the specific nature of the very concep …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Promotion Journal of Australia

Audit of the Tasmanian Transport‐Related Physical Activity Policy Environment—Lessons for Comprehensive Policy Making

M. J. Sharman, M. Mclaughlin, P. McCue, T. Washington, V. J. Cleland

ABSTRACT Issue Addressed Government policy largely determines the transport‐related physical activity (TRPA) environment—an environment central to global PA promotion frameworks (e.g., Global Action Plan on Physical Activity). However, little is known about this policy environment—a knowledge gap this study aimed to fill in Tasmania. Methods Guided by the Comprehensive Analysis of Policy on Physical Activity (CAPPA) framework, the World Health Organisation's Health Enhancing Physical Activity Policy Audit Tool (PAT …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics

Planetary Health: A Framework for Expanding the Boundaries of Global Health Law

Marlies Hesselman, Benjamin Mason Meier, Judith Bueno De Mesquita, Luciano Bottini Filho, Tsung-Ling Lee, Kriti Sharma, Sam Halabi, Monique van Cauwenberghe, Dominique Mollet, Gian Luca Burci

Abstract This article examines how the emerging framework of “Planetary Health” challenges us to reconsider the role and boundaries of global health law, for example by engaging with systems thinking, eco-centric perspectives, Indigenous knowledge, and newly emerging human rights. How does planetary health inspire novel thinking or new approaches around the conceptualization, design, implementation and/or interpretation of global health law and health-related rights, aiming to protect vital ecological foundations o …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Economics and Financial Management

Fiscal Policy and Inflation in Nigeria: A Policy Impact Evaluation

Yande Jessica Doowuese

This study examines the impact of fiscal policy instruments on inflationary dynamics in Nigeria during the period 1992-2024. Employing an Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) framework within a Keynesian theoretical perspective, the research investigates the relationship between three key fiscal variables, tax revenue (TRT), public expenditure (PEX), and debt financing (DBT), and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) as a measure of inflation. The bounds test results indicate no long-run cointegration among the variables …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Geographic heterogeneity in the association between educational attainment and QUS-defined bone status among adults in Southwest China: a cross-sectional study

Xiao Zhang, Changchao Dong, Fen Yang, Yihang Xu, Sifan Hao, Jian Wang, Xing Zhao, Haojiang Zuo, Xiaofang Pei

Abstract Background Although education is commonly regarded as a favorable factor for bone health, its association with bone status may vary across different socioeconomic and ecological contexts. We examined the association between educational attainment and QUS (quantitative ultrasound)-defined bone status across five provinces in Southwest China and explored province-specific indirect statistical associations. Methods This cross-sectional study included 73,600 adults aged ≥ 30 years from Sichuan, Chongqing, Guiz …

27.08.2026journal-article

Development Service Industry Management

ДЕРЖАВНЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ ІНФОРМАЦІЙНОЇ ПОЛІТИКИ УКРАЇНИ В СИСТЕМІ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ НАЦІОНАЛЬНОЇ БЕЗПЕКИ: СУЧАСНІ ВИКЛИКИ ТА НАПРЯМИ ВДОСКОНАЛЕННЯ

Олена ВОЛЬСЬКА

The article examines the theoretical, legal, organizational and managerial foundations of state regulation of Ukraine’s information policy within the national security system. It substantiates that under conditions of digital transformation, rapid development of information and communication technologies, expansion of digital platforms and growing information threats, information policy has become a strategic component of public policy and one of the key instruments for ensuring national security. The study analyze …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Milbank Quarterly

How Medicaid Accountable Care Organizations Advance Maternal Health Care Quality: Drivers of Change and Challenges From the Perspective of ACO Leaders, Clinicians, and Care Coordinators

SHANNON N. OGDEN, STEPHANIE LOO, MEGAN B. COLE, KATHRYN D. THOMPSON, KENNETH N. LIM, SARAH H. GORDON, COLLETTE N. NCUBE, ELIZABETH W. PATTON, KAREN E. LASSER, LOIS MCCLOSKEY

Policy Points Medicaid Accountable Care Organization contracts that include maternal health metrics can act as an important lever to prioritize and improve maternal health care quality and equity within health care systems. Medicaid Accountable Care Organizations should implement specialized maternal health programs to support metric achievement and provide dedicated resources to meaningfully affect maternal health care quality and equity. Context In the wake of a US maternal health crisis, Accountable Care Organiz …

27.08.2026journal-article

Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Sport Specialization’s Impact on Youth Athletes’ Intention of Quitting Sports and Reasons Why Athletes Quit Sports Stratified by Sex and Race or Ethnicity

Kevin M. Biese, Abigail Godejohn, Christopher Stratton, Lace Luedke

Background: This study examined (1) the association of sport specialization with the intention of youth athletes quitting sports, and (2) the association of sex with reasons for quitting, while exploring reasons for quitting sports by varying racial and ethnic groups. Hypothesis: Sport specialization will increase the intention of wanting to quit sports and female athletes will report more social reasons for quitting sport compared with male athletes. Study Design: Cross-sectional. Level of Evidence: Level 3. Metho …

27.08.2026journal-article

npj Women's Health

Higher postpartum α-defensin secretion is associated with diet during pregnancy and lower intensity of negative maternal mood

Yu Shimizu, Yuki Yokoi, Shuya Ohira, Hirohisa Izumi, Satomi Kawakami, Fuka Tabata, Hirohiko Nakamura, Yasuhiro Takeda, Takashi Kimura, Koshi Nakamura, Akiko Tamakoshi, Tokiyoshi Ayabe, Kiminori Nakamura

Abstract Perinatal anxiety and depression are serious concerns for many mothers. However, current early-phase community-based care is not always sufficient to prevent their aggravation, necessitating self-care approaches through daily habits that lower social and psychological implementation barriers. α-Defensins secreted by small intestinal Paneth cells are known to affect mental state by modulating the intestinal microbiota, and dietary factors are associated with α-defensin secretion. Thus, we investigated the r …

27.08.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of Novel Fungicide Products for Control of Botrytis Leaf Blight and Stemphylium Leaf Blight in Onion in Oswego, New York, 2025

C. A. Hoepting, L. C. Ichazo-Ribera, D. G. Schultz

Botrytis leaf blight (BLB) and Stemphylium leaf blight (SLB), caused by Botrytis squamosa and Stemphylium vesicarium, respectively, are common leaf diseases of dry bulb onion ( Allium cepa) in the ‘muck’ soil production regions of New York. These diseases cause leaf spotting and leaf dieback that may reduce bulb size and quality and yield. The objective of this trial was to identify novel fungicides that have activity on these diseases so that they may be incorporated into sustainable fungicide programs to minimize …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

External prescription circulation and chronic medication refills via internet hospital: a real-world study of patient characteristics in eastern China

Ying Zhang, Zhe Feng, En-feng Li, Jinqiu Hu

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of internet-based care and electronic prescription systems, yet real-world evidence describing patient characteristics and usage patterns for hospital-led external prescription circulation and chronic medication refill services remains limited. Such evidence is urgently needed to guide service optimization and health equity in digital chronic disease management. Methods A single-center, retrospective, real-world study was conducted at a district-level ho …

27.08.2026journal-article

Finance and Credit

Methods of automating financial planning in the public sector

Larisa A. AGUZAROVA

Subject. Transition of the public sector to results‑oriented budgeting and integration of intelligent financial planning systems. Objectives. To study modern methods of automating financial planning in the Russian public sector, to assess the effectiveness of technology platforms, and to identify systemic barriers to their full‑scale implementation. Methods. General scientific methods were applied: literature analysis, systematization, comparative analysis, and logical‑system analysis. Results. A paradox has been i …

27.08.2026journal-article

Gateway Journal for Modern Studies and Research (GJMSR)

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences Education: <b></b>

Asma Salem Mohamed Elmabruk Alsarrah

Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly influenced pharmaceutical and health sciences education by transforming teaching, assessment, simulation-based learning, and curriculum development. This PRISMA-guided narrative literature review evaluated current educational applications, examined associated ethical challenges, and identified future directions for responsible curricular integration. A structured search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect identified English-language publicat …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Accounting

Internal control and audit in the public sector: The need to synchronize occupational standards in the digital economy

Natal'ya E. SPIRIDONOVA

Subject. This article analyzes the content of occupational standards in the field of internal control and internal auditing, which set qualification requirements for specialists and provide guidelines for developing educational programmes. Objectives. The article aims to systematize the requirements for the qualifications and digital skills of specialists performing control functions within an economic entity, identify areas of concern in the current system distinguishing the profession lines of Internal Controller …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Epidemiology and mortality rate of thyroid storm in Thailand: Analysis using a national in-patient database

Jin Sothornwit, Suranut Charoensri, Dueanchonnee Sribenjalak, Chatlert Pongchaiyakul

Objective To investigate the nationwide incidence, temporal trends, of thyroid storm among hospitalized patients with thyrotoxicosis in Thailand, to compare in-hospital mortality between patients with and without thyroid storm, and to identify independent predictors of mortality and healthcare resource utilization among patients with thyroid storm. Methods A retrospective population-based study was conducted using the National Health Security Office database (2017–2024), including adult patients hospitalized with t …

27.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Medical Education

Cost-Effectiveness of a Blended Learning Training Approach for Health Care Workers Conducting HIV Index Case Testing in Malawi: Secondary Economic Analysis of a Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial

Poonam Rawat, Nora E Rosenberg, Katie R Mollan, Tapiwa A Tembo, Dhrutika Vansia, Jiayu Wang, Mike J Chitani, Maria H Kim, Ireen Chirombo, Caroline Kumbuyo, Victor Mwapasa, Katherine R Simon, Saeed Ahmed, Sarah E Rutstein

Background Index case testing (ICT) is an effective strategy for HIV case finding, but implementation in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is often limited by cost and logistical challenges. Traditional ICT training—centralized and in-person—is costly, disrupts service delivery, and varies in quality. Objective This study evaluates the cost-effectiveness of a blended learning (BL) implementation package designed to build health care worker capacity for ICT, combining tablet-guided teaching and practice sessi …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health

Strengthening disease surveillance in Nigeria: A systematic review of performance evidence across IDSR, SORMAS, and DHIS2 platforms

Vivian Nwechi, Augustine Usman Adaka, Maryam Abubakar Umar, Ibukunoluwa Foluso Akinola, Ammar Auwal Abdullahi, Polycarp Dauda Madaki, Zainab Bello Dambazau

Introduction: Nigeria experiences recurrent outbreaks of infectious diseases, yet the performance of its disease surveillance systems across different platforms and disease programmes has not been systematically synthesized. This systematic review identified, appraised, and synthesised published evidence on the performance of disease surveillance systems in Nigeria using the CDC 2001 surveillance evaluation framework. Methods: Five electronic databases and grey literature sources were searched for studies published …

27.08.2026journal-article

Open Research Europe

MSCA HOPE - Physical education in hospital schools: A protocol paper for systematic and umbrella reviews with policy framework analysis

Simone Ciaccioni, Caterina Pesce, Valentin Benzing, Mirko Schmidt, Paula Magalhães, Pedro Rosário, Luciana Pedrosa Leal, Cleide Maria Pontes, Livia Oddi, Filippo Betello, Slaviša Bradić, Laura Capranica

Hospital school programs support educational continuity for children and adolescents during hospitalization, but the provision of physical education (PE) remains inconsistent and is rarely addressed by unified standards. This protocol aims to describe the methods for three complementary components designed to synthesise evidence on PE and related movement interventions in hospital settings and to map the policy frameworks governing PE provision in hospital schools. Tier 1 is an umbrella review of existing systemati …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Primary Care, Weather, and the Missed Opportunity for Savings

Maranna Yoder, Nilesh Shinde, Guangqing Chi, Seth Freedman, Kosali Simon, Sonia Angell

Abstract Extreme weather is a recurring source of stress on healthcare delivery, yet health systems remain largely reactive. Unlike an individual medical emergency, which the system absorbs one case at a time, a heat wave, wildfire smoke episode, or storm affects an entire population simultaneously. The resulting surge degrades care for every emergency patient, not only those the weather directly harmed. Primary care that anticipates weather-related risk and intervenes proactively can blunt that surge, but a centra …

27.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Healing from the Heart: A Burnout Prevention and Resilience Curriculum Innovation for Health Professionals in Underserved Areas

Catherine Justice, Jordan McWilliams, Roger Brown, Virginia Fowkes, Joshua D. Kamimoto, Iris Price, Ivan Gomez, Sara Poplau, Mark Linzer

Background/Objectives: Healthcare burnout is a pervasive problem affecting both professionals and patients. Resilience training may be especially important for healthcare teams practicing in underserved areas. This article describes the development and pilot testing of a curriculum innovation developed as part of California Area Health Education Centers’ (CA AHEC) resilience training program. Methods: A team of experts from CA AHEC and Hennepin Healthcare Systems led the development of a whole-person approach to re …

27.08.2026journal-article

Lentera Negeri

Performance optimization and injury prevention in floorball: a systematic literature review of biomechanical, physiological, and technological evidence

Ardo Okilanda, Ifdil Ifdil, Rudyanto Rudyanto, M. Arie Desman

Floorball is a fast, multidirectional indoor team sport in which performance and injury risk emerge from interacting tactical, biomechanical, neuromuscular, physiological, and monitoring factors. This systematic review synthesised evidence from 2005–2026 across three linked domains: performance determinants, injury risk and prevention, and technologies for monitoring and prediction. PRISMA 2020 guided the review, and Scopus was used as the primary information source because it spans sport science, biomechanics, and …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Egyptian Journal of Internal Medicine

Headache across the spectrum of kidney disease: epidemiology, clinical patterns, pathophysiological mechanisms, and management-a narrative review

Amin Roshdy Soliman, Rabab Mahmoud Ahmed, Ahmed Fayed

Abstract Headache is a frequent yet incompletely characterized symptom across kidney-disease populations. Most available literature focuses on chronic kidney disease (CKD), hemodialysis, and kidney transplantation, whereas several clinically important kidney disorders remain poorly studied. This narrative review integrates evidence across the kidney-disease spectrum to summarize headache epidemiology, clinical patterns, potential mechanisms, and management, while explicitly identifying major evidence gaps. A struct …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Early childhood development under son preference in Vietnam: The role of child gender and birth order

Truc Thi Thanh Nguyen, Wiraporn Pothisiri

Vietnam has experienced more than two decades of elevated prenatal sex selection due to persistent son preference, yet little is known about whether gender disparities emerge among surviving children in early childhood. This study examines gender differences in early childhood development (ECD) among Vietnamese children aged 24–59 months and investigates whether birth order and family context – key markers of son preference – moderate these differences. Using nationally representative data from the 2020–2021 Vietna …