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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management

Finding Space for Traditional Medicine in the National Health Insurance Scheme in Ghana: Insights From Stakeholders

Maximillian Kolbe Domapielle

ABSTRACT This article analyses the practicability of integrating the products and services of traditional medicine practitioners into the benefits package of the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in Ghana. There appears to be a consensus among scholars that the integration of traditional medicine into health systems in low‐and middle‐income countries (LMICs) can improve access to primary healthcare for populations in underserved communities, yet the perspective of key actors on the practicality of including t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Building an integrated cardiogeriatric heart failure pathway for very old adults: a four-year community case study from Hôpital La Porte Verte

Rémi Esser, Olivier Maurou, Marine Larbaneix, Alejandro Mondragon, Sophie Balesdent, Maureen Assayag, Marlène Esteban, Christine Farges, Vincenzo Palermo, Sophie Nisse Durgeat, Marc Harboun

Heart failure pathways are often poorly adapted to very old adults, whose clinical trajectories are shaped by frailty, multimorbidity, cognitive impairment, functional decline, polypharmacy, caregiver dependence, and fragmented transitions between hospital, home, and long-term care settings. This Community Case Study describes the progressive construction, over nearly four years, of an integrated cardiogeriatric heart failure pathway at Hôpital La Porte Verte, Versailles, France. The pathway was developed iterative …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Workplace healthy-aging promotion in midlife: mental health and Mediterranean-diet gains from a pilot intervention

Asunción María Fernández-Rodríguez, Juan Carlos Rueda-Garrido, Oscar Arrogante, Diana Jiménez-Rodríguez

Introduction: Population aging is reshaping occupational health, as midlife mental health and lifestyle behaviors influence later-life morbidity. This uncontrolled before-after pilot study evaluated whether a multidisciplinary healthy-aging promotion program (nutrition, physical activity, mental health) was associated with changes in physical and mental health among workers from the Spanish chemical industry. Methods: A pilot before-after longitudinal study without a control group in 18 of 29 enrolled workers (62% …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

Smoking and vaping trends among active-duty U.S. Navy and Marine Corps personnel: results from the Annual Periodic Health Assessment, 2017-2021

James K Romine, Amber L Dougherty, Eyal Oren, Giovanni Appolon, Andrew J MacGregor

Abstract Introduction This study compared annual prevalences of traditional cigarette smoking versus e-cigarette vaping among active-duty U.S. Navy or Marine Corps personnel from 2017 to 2021. Methods Trends were estimated using the annual Periodic Health Assessment (PHA), a standardized evaluation of medical readiness for military duties. We estimated crude and age-adjusted prevalences of tobacco-use type for each annual PHA and plotted linear trends. Results The study included 496,079 active-duty service members …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Xenobiotics

Micro- and Nanoplastics as Environmental Stressors: Mechanistic Links Among Gut Dysbiosis, Inflammation, and Systemic Health Effects

Guilherme de Oliveira Ferreira, Maria Júlia Ferreira Alves, Priscila Oliveira de Paula Charret, Thaysi Rodrigues, Natália A. Borges, Ludmila F. M. F. Cardozo, Denise Mafra

Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) have emerged as widespread environmental contaminants, with increasing evidence suggesting that chronic exposure may adversely affect human health. Experimental and emerging human studies indicate that MNPs can interact with multiple biological systems and trigger a range of mechanisms, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular injury, barrier disruption, and immune and inflammatory responses. These effects may involve direct interactions with tissues and …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

The Global Burden and Temporal Trends of Psoriasis, 1990–2021: Implications From the COVID‐19 Pandemic

Yunda Guo, Jie Yang, Minglu Xiao, Zhiyan Zhang, Kui Ma, Xiaobing Fu, Siming Yang

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Psoriasis can lead to the occurrence of various chronic diseases. However, the detailed reports of psoriasis before and after COVID‐19 are limited. The present study aimed to investigate the global prevalence, incidence, and death and disability adjusted life years (DALYs) of psoriasis with age and sex differences from 1990 to 2021. Methods Data were extracted from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Our research combined multiple models such as estimated annual percentage ch …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

“Prognostic Significance of Neutrophil‐to‐Lymphocyte, Platelet‐to‐Lymphocyte, and Monocyte‐to‐Lymphocyte Ratios in Myeloid Neoplasms: A Systematic Review”

Mahsa Dabir, Ali Abdolbaghaei, Fatemeh Zoghi, Fatemeh Karpasand, Ali Maleki

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) are heterogeneous hematologic malignancies with variable outcomes. Inflammatory markers from routine blood counts, including neutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and monocyte‐to‐lymphocyte ratio (MLR), have emerged as potential prognostic biomarkers. This systematic review aimed to evaluate their prognostic and diagnostic significance in MDS and AML. Methods A systematic search of PubMe …

26.08.2026journal-article

Microorganisms

Caries-Exclusive and Health-Associated Taxa in the Peruvian Pediatric Salivary Microbiome Identified by Full-Length Nanopore 16S Sequencing: Implications for Ecological Modulation of Dental Caries

Laly Abigail Rojas Rodríguez, Carlos Michell Gálvez Ramírez, Marco Aurelio Salvatierra Celis, Justo Nilo Balcazar Conde, Margarita Fé Requena Mendizábal, Rocio Del Pilar Bocanegra Arista, Roger Dámaso Calla Poma, Tania Valentina Rosales Cifuentes

Dental caries is the most prevalent chronic noncommunicable disease in Peruvian schoolchildren (>70%). Full-length 16S Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) sequencing enables species-level resolution unachievable with conventional Illumina V3–V4 platforms, critical for resolving intrageneric diversity in the dominant oral genus Streptococcus This is a cross-sectional study (STROBE/STORMS) of 30 children aged 8–10 years (15 with caries, ceod/CPOD ≥ 1; 15 caries-free, ceod/CPOD = 0) from IE N°3036 José Andrés Rázuri, San …

26.08.2026journal-article

Behavioral Psychology/Psicología Conductual

Longitudinal Associations Between Stressful Life Events and Online Trolling: The Chain Mediating Effect of Depression and Social Networking Site Addiction

Wenyu Zeng, Mengni Yu, Qinyao Wang, Yue Dai, Jundong Liao, Siqi Wang, Biyun Wu, Fang Li

Background: Stressful life events (SLEs) can trigger psychological and behavioral problems among college students. Existing research has established a preliminary cross-sectional association between SLEs and online trolling. However, the longitudinal mechanisms underlying this relationship remain unclear. Methods: This study employed a structural equation modeling approach to conduct a three-wave longitudinal survey over six months, with three-month intervals, among 501 Chinese college students. This work aimed to …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Age-related differences in psychosocial risks among community mental health professionals

Coral Oliver, Irene Aliagas, Irene Mínguez-García, Inmaculada Mateo-Rodríguez, Eugenia González-de Molina, Elvira Pérez-Benítez

Introduction The progressive aging of the workforce poses important challenges for occupational health, particularly in emotionally demanding sectors such as community mental health services. Understanding age-related differences in psychosocial working conditions is crucial for promoting sustainable careers and successful aging at work. Objective and methods This study examines psychosocial risk factors across five age groups (18–25, 26–35, 36–45, 46–55, ≥56) among community mental health professionals in Spain ( …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Heterogeneous effects of sleep and psychological health on pregnancy outcomes in donor insemination: a prospective cohort study

Changsha Yin, Yan Wang, Yan Pu, Yuyang Wang, Biru Luo

Objective To investigate the impact of sleep quality, anxiety, depression and somatic symptom burden on pregnancy outcomes among patients receiving donor-sperm assisted reproduction, and to explore heterogeneous associations across IVF/ICSI-D and IUI-D subgroups. Methods A prospective cohort study was conducted at the Reproductive Center of West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University. From June 2020 to May 2024, 758 consecutive patients undergoing donor insemination-assisted reproduction were enrolled …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

From perceptual rule transformation to listener attribution judgments: a blind-listening experiment on AI-generated, human–AI collaborative, and human-composed music

Junsong Chang, Yueqi Jing

This study examines listeners’ creator attribution judgments and aesthetic evaluations of AI-generated, human–AI collaborative, and human-composed music under blind-listening conditions. Within a framework of personal compositional style modeling, compositional experience was transformed into executable sampling constraints through natural-language interaction. This process is conceptualized in the present study as “perceptual rule transformation” and was used to generate 18 melodic excerpts. Seventy-one participan …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Intrinsic work values and proactive behavior among early-career employees: boundary conditions of perceived employment relations climate and internal locus of control

Jiangnan Hu, Jie Liu

Introduction Early-career employees are expected to learn their roles and to contribute proactively to organizational improvement. Although proactive behavior research has emphasized personality, leadership, job design, and socialization, less is known about how intrinsic work values are translated into proactive behavior among employees at the beginning of their careers. This study develops a value-based account of early-career proactivity and examines two boundary conditions: perceived employment relations climat …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Mid-life Health

Role of Transvaginal Three-dimensional Power Doppler Ultrasound and Hysteroscopy in Postmenopausal Bleeding

Vartika Sharma, Jyoti Meena, Seema Singhal, Vidushi Kulshrestha, Sandeep Mathur, Hem Chandra Sati, Neeta Singh

A BSTRACT Background: Postmenopausal bleeding (PMB) is a warning symptom and is associated with endometrial malignancy in 10%–15% of cases. Endometrial thickness (ET) measurement using transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) guides the course of action, with ET >4 mm being ominous. Three-dimensional power Doppler (3DPD) ultrasound raises diagnostic utility with endometrial volume (EV) and vascularity indices-vascularization index (VI), flow Index (FI) and vascularization FI (VFI), while hysteroscopy provides a direct view of …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications

Strengthening Financial Health for Sustainable Finance: Evidence from Young Working Adults in Malaysia

Hazianti Abdul Halim, Mohd Faizal Basri, Zuriadah Ismail, Hartini Jaafar, Nurul Sakini Kennedy

Strengthening financial health is a key priority as young working adults face rising living costs and rapid digitalisation. This study examines a Financial Health Index (FHI) conceptualising financial health across four dimensions: financial knowledge, financial attitude, financial socialisation, and digital financial literacy. Using survey data from 217 young working adults in Malaysia, the study employs descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis to assess the level of financial health an …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Evaluating the Relationship Between Early Non‐Motor Symptoms and Late Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Based on the PPMI Database From 2012 to 2018: A Retrospective Cross‐Sectional Study

Shakawat Hossain, Farjana Islam

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Parkinson's (PD) diagnosis is frequently delayed, particularly when patients present with non‐motor symptoms (NMS). This study evaluates the association between NMS, socio‐demographic factors, and diagnostic timing in PD using PPMI data. We aimed to determine how clinical and demographic profiles influence the interval between NMS onset and clinical diagnosis, acknowledging that this interval reflects both biological disease progression and healthcare‐related factors. Methods A cross‐se …

26.08.2026journal-article

Discover Public Health

Knowledge of chronic kidney disease and dialysis care among nurses at a hemodialysis centre in southern Iraq

Thani Asmar Radhi, Mariam Hasan Hafedh, Aqeel Azeez Arrar, Haider Ali Hussein, Abdulmalik Fareeq Saber

Abstract Background and aim Hemodialysis nursing is a high-stakes, technology-dependent specialty whose safety depends on bedside knowledge of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its renal-replacement therapies. Knowledge deficits in CKD pathophysiology, dialysis prescription, and complication recognition have been linked to measurable patient harm in low- and middle-income settings. This exploratory study aimed to assess hemodialysis-unit nurses’ knowledge regarding CKD and dialysis-related care, and to identify demo …

26.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

Psychometric Validation of the STEM Disciplines Attitude Scale (SDAS): Investigating Measurement Invariance and Psychological Correlates in Italian High School Students

Angelo Fumia, Luana Sorrenti, Carmelo Mario Vicario, Francesca Ferraioli, Simona Massimino, Rosa Angela Fabio, Pina Filippello, Daniele Mollaioli

Promoting positive student attitudes toward STEM is essential for fostering innovation; however, many existing measures do not adequately distinguish attitudes across specific disciplines, particularly within hard sciences such as physics and chemistry. This study presents the development and validation of the STEM Disciplines Attitude Scale (SDAS). Across three studies involving 2577 high school students, Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses supported a 25-item, five-factor structure assessing attitudes to …

26.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Supporting Health Literacy in Youth: An Insight from Academics and Practitioners

Craig Smith, Sarahjane Belton, Hannah R. Goss

Background/Objectives: Health literacy is a critical determinant of health, closely linked to behaviours, outcomes, and broader social determinants. Given that young people navigate distinct social contexts and health-related challenges compared to adults, understanding how to support their health literacy development during this important period is essential for lifelong wellbeing. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of academics and community-based practitioners regarding the concept of health literacy in …

26.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Diabetes & Endocrinology Today

Losing Weight, Losing Muscle? Muscle Health During GLP-1-Based Obesity Therapy

Michael Tsoukas

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and related nutrient-stimulated hormone (NuSH) therapies have transformed obesity pharmacotherapy, delivering weight loss approaching that seen with bariatric surgery. However, concerns have emerged regarding loss of fat‑free mass, skeletal muscle mass, and possible sarcopenia. Reductions in lean mass occur during treatment with semaglutide and tirzepatide, but these changes are generally proportional to total weight loss and occur alongside greater reductions in …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychiatry

Predictors of subjective and physiological craving during VR-cue exposure in alcohol use disorder: an explorative single-arm clinical study

Alva Lütt, Nadja Ruckser, Alessandro Turno, Nikolaos Tsamitros, Jil Zoé Fuhrmann, Daniel Schulze, Philipp Stepnicka, Daa Un Moon, Felix Bermpohl, Malek Bajbouj, Robert Schöneck, Miriam Sebold, Stefan Gutwinski, Anne Beck

Abstract Background Craving is a diagnostic criterion and predictive factor in alcohol use disorder (AUD). In Virtual Reality Cue Exposure (VR-CE), it is intentionally induced as a basis for Virtual Reality Cue Exposure Therapy. As the underlying subjective and physiological factors and predictors of craving are still incompletely understood, we aim to identify factors associated with craving responses during VR-CE in patients with AUD. Methods Craving responses of 61 patients with AUD during VR-CE were measured us …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Health insurance in Nigeria: Findings from the People’s Voice Survey

Kevin Croke, Chike Nwangwu, Olufunke Bamidele Fasawe, Ifeyinwa Aniebo, Karima Ladhani, Margaret E. Kruk, Oyebanji Filani

The recent Lancet Commission on Nigeria’s health system highlighted high out of pocket expenditures on health and underfunding of the public health sector as major obstacles to Nigeria’s achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Nigeria has sought to address these gaps by extending health insurance coverage. This paper measures health insurance coverage and access to care in Nigeria in 2023, using the first round of the People’s Voice Survey. We analyze health insurance coverage by calculating coverage rate …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Past hurts, present hurdles: Analyzing the impact of adult socioeconomic status and healthcare access on cancer screening among childhood abuse survivors

Qaidar Alizai, Azza Sarfraz, Meher Angez, Areesh Mevawalla, Odysseas P. Chatzipanagiotou, Abdulaziz Elemosho, Rida Ejaz, Kizuki Yuza, Sebastian Ekenze, Timothy M. Pawlik

Childhood abuse is associated with long-term health consequences and may influence uptake of preventive healthcare. We evaluated whether adult socioeconomic experiences and healthcare access modify the association between childhood abuse and adherence to U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) cancer screening guidelines. We analyzed 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data among respondents who answered the childhood abuse item and were eligible for colorectal (CRC; 50–74years), cervical ( …

26.08.2026journal-article

CenRaPS Journal of Social Sciences

Andersen’s Health Behavioral Model of Health in Reproductive Maternal Health Services: A Narrative Review from 2012-2024

Jannatul Ferdous Tora, Md. Reazul Islam

This study explores and examined the application of health behavioral model by Ronald M. Andersen. The model breaks things into three primary variables, such as predisposing factors, enabling factors, and need factors. Such a review would help us understand how widely the model is being used, what methods are being used by researchers and where more research is needed. This current study is a narrative review and aims to evaluate the use and execution of the behavioral model of health services use developed by Rona …