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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
18.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Advanced Research in Science Communication and Technology

Integrative Role of Ayurveda as an Adjunct in Modern Oncology: Rasayana Therapy and Supportive Care

Uday Lawate

Objective: To review the role of Ayurvedic Rasayana therapy as an adjunct to modern oncology and to evaluate its supportive, preventive, and palliative applications in cancer care. Data Source: Classical Ayurvedic texts including Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya, along with electronic databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, AYUSH portals, and reports from CCRAS and NIA were reviewed. Review Methods: A comprehensive literature review of publications from 2000 to 2025 was conducted, i …

18.08.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

Dimensions of discomfort: Exploring smartphone dimensions and its impact on upper extremity musculoskeletal health

Ramya Ramasamy Sanjeevi, Kamalakannan Mohanan, Karthick Balasubramanian, Mohammed M Alshehri, Mohammad Zaino, Salma J Abudayah, Salma Omar Naseeb, Shazia Malik, Marissa Javier Bautista, Ramzi Abdu Alajam, Ahmad Sahely, Bsmah Husein Alfaifi, Shaima A Alothman

Background Smartphones have become essential tools in modern daily life, with usage intensifying in the post-pandemic era. Prolonged and addictive smartphone use has been increasingly associated with Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) in the upper extremity. Beyond usage duration, device characteristics may also influence musculoskeletal strain. Objectives This study examined the relationships between smartphone usage patterns, addiction levels, device dimensions, pain severity, and the 12-month prevalence of MSD in t …

18.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Immunology

Real-world efficacy and safety profile of low-dose cadonilimab in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer as first-line therapy

Xiaoshi Liu, Jing Zheng, Can Zhang, Xunwei Shi, Liping Peng, Dengfeng Wang, Guonan Zhang

Background Cadonilimab, a bispecific PD-1/CTLA-4 antibody, has activity in recurrent/metastatic cervical cancer (R/M CC), but high costs limit accessibility, especially in low- and middle-income countries. Hence, we aimed to assess whether lower dose of cadonilimab may achieve comparable clinical outcomes with improved tolerability. Methods This retrospective real-world study evaluated 137 R/M CC patients treated with cadonilimab 6mg/kg every three weeks as first-line therapy at Sichuan Cancer center from January 1 …

18.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences

Evaluation of AI-generated exercise prescriptions for diverse cardiac conditions in rehabilitation: a simulation study using the DeepSeek model

Luca Perrero, Menada Gardalini, Tatiana Bolgeo, Patrizia Valorio, Calogero Malfitano, Valter De Michelis

Background Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) significantly improves outcomes for patients with cardiovascular disease, but delivering consistently personalized exercise prescriptions remains challenging due to resource limitations and practice variability. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs), may support the generation of guideline-adherent baseline exercise programs. Objective This study aimed to assess the adherence to guidelines, expert-evaluated safety, and clinical plausibility of …

18.08.2026journal-article

Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice

A qualitative analysis of a psychoeducational video resource to reduce stigma for those who hear voices: The compassion focused therapy ‘Stuart video’

James N. Kirby, Kaedee Abel, Charles Heriot‐Maitland

Abstract Objectives Societal stigma towards individuals who hear voices (auditory verbal hallucinations) is a significant barrier to help‐seeking and has been resistant to traditional anti‐stigma campaigns. In this context, Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) presents a promising alternative approach. Design This qualitative study explores the views of people with lived experience of hearing voices regarding a 5‐min psychoeducational video, ‘Compassion for Voices: A Tale of Courage and Hope’, which was designed as a t …

18.08.2026journal-article

Dentistry Journal

Clinical Accuracy and Patient Experience Following Robotic-Assisted Full-Arch Implant Rehabilitation: A Case Series

Baoluo Xing Gao, Francisco G. F. Tresguerres, Natalia Monasterio Sebastian, Anna Millán Raventós, Rui Xie, Joaquín Delgado Gregori, Joaquín López-Malla Matute

Objectives: To evaluate the clinical accuracy and patient-reported outcomes (PROMs) of robotic-assisted full-arch implant rehabilitation performed with an autonomous robotic implant system. Materials and Methods: Six consecutive edentulous patients requiring implant-supported full-arch rehabilitation were treated using the Yakebot task-autonomous robotic implant system following a fully digital workflow. A total of 36 Straumann Bone Level Tapered implants were placed using a flapless approach. Implant placement acc …

18.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Orthopedics

Nociplastic chronic neck pain: From mechanisms to physical therapy clinical practice

Emmanouil Kapernaros, George A Koumantakis

Chronic neck pain represents a major public health burden with rising prevalence, significant functional impact, and unfavorable projections over the coming decades. Its clinical presentation is heterogeneous and often not adequately explained by structural or imaging findings, highlighting the limitations of the traditional biomedical model. According to the International Association for the Study of Pain, nociplastic pain is defined as pain that arises from altered nociception despite no clear evidence of actual …

18.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Association Between Vitamin D and Muscle Mass and Function in Children and Adolescents

Feng Tian, Lina Xu, Wei Huang, Dapeng Jiang, Yinfang Dai

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the association between vitamin D and muscle health in children and adolescents. Design: A cross-sectional analysis was performed using data from 2,775 participants aged 8-17 years in NHANES 2011-2014. Muscle mass was evaluated through whole-body and regional muscle-to-fat ratios (MFRs), while muscle function was assessed using relative handgrip strength (RHGS). Vitamin D status was characterized by serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), 25(OH)D3, 25(OH)D2 levels, and 25(OH) …

18.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pain Research

Mechanisms and clinical application of photobiomodulation in pain therapy: a mini review

Yuxuan Ren, Weiwei Li, He Miao, Yushan Chen, Xiaowei Chen

Chronic pain remains a major clinical challenge, creating a need for safe, non-pharmacological interventions. This narrative mini-review examines two light-based approaches that differ in their sites of action and treatment parameters: visual-light exposure and local red or near-infrared light-emitting diode photobiomodulation. Visual-light exposure acts through retinal and central neural circuits, including pathways involving the ventrolateral geniculate nucleus, dorsal raphe nucleus, periaqueductal gray, medial s …

18.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy

Effectiveness of Neuromuscular Training and Training Load Management Interventions for Reducing Injury and Attrition in Tactical Recruits: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis

James R Mckee, Bruna M Tessarin, Vanessa Sutton, Evert Verhagen, Sophia Nimphius, Joanne L Kemp, Jonathan M Hodgson, Kieren Hill, Martin Hägglund, Carolyn A Emery, Andrea Bruder, Clare L Ardern, Andrea Mosler, Myles C Murphy

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the effectiveness of neuromuscular training and training load management interventions for reducing injury and attrition in tactical personnel (military, law enforcement, and other first responder organisations) during recruit training. DESIGN: Systematic review with meta-analysis of intervention studies. LITERATURE SEARCH: PubMed, CINAHL Plus with full text, EMBASE, CENTRAL, Web of Science, and SPORTDiscus were searched from January 1, 2000, to March 14, 2025. STUDY SELECTION CRITERIA: Quasi …

18.08.2026journal-article

Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation

Network-oriented neurorehabilitation after stroke: a paradigmatic approach

Fabio M. Conti, Roger Gassert, Naz Doganci, Adrian G. Guggisberg

Abstract Stroke recovery increasingly demands a reconceptualization of the brain as a dynamic network system. This opinion paper advocates for a network-oriented neurorehabilitation paradigm, grounded in the understanding that functional recovery relies on the reorganization of distributed, interconnected neural systems across the central nervous system. While traditional rehabilitation approaches often target isolated impairments, a broader challenge is in the insufficient specification and documentation of therap …

18.08.2026journal-article

Occupational Health

The Hidden Toll of Occupational Health Hazards: A Qualitative Study of Workers from Small-Scale Illegal Miners in Ghana

Godwin Adjei Vechey, Linda Anane-Donkor, Mensah Marfo, Joel Torvike, Millicent Edem Akpaka, Augustine Suglo Dakurah, Robert Kokou Dowou

Background: Small-scale illegal gold mining, or “Galamsey”, is an important livelihood in Ghana but exposes workers to serious occupational health risks. This study aimed to explore the lived experiences, perceptions of health hazards, and coping strategies of workers from illegal small-scale gold mines in the Atwima Mponua District to inform context-specific interventions and policies. Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological design to explore the occupational health experiences of workers from …

18.08.2026journal-article

Child Language Teaching and Therapy

Longitudinal effects of a language intervention in language and reading skills in Chilean DLD preschoolers

Carmen Julia Coloma, Macarena Silva, Zulema de Barbieri

The current study evaluates the effect of a hybrid-training program (phonological awareness and vocabulary) on concurrent language skills and the subsequent reading abilities of a group of preschoolers with developmental language disorder (DLD). Forty-one children with DLD ( M age = 65 months) were recruited from 10 schools in Santiago, Chile. Classrooms were randomly assigned to an intervention or control group. The intervention group received an intensive training combining phonological awareness and vocabulary, …

18.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences

Rehabilitation Access for Patients with Rare and Complex Neurological Diseases in Georgia: A Mixed-Methods Study

Tengiz Verulava, Khatia Silakadze

Introduction: This study assessed access to rehabilitation services among patients with rare and complex neurological diseases in Georgia and identified key financial, geographic, organisational, and technological barriers. Methods: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was used. The quantitative phase included a cross-sectional survey of 150 adults with rare and complex neurological diseases who had used or needed rehabilitation services. The qualitative phase included semi-structured interviews with 10 pa …

18.08.2026journal-article

Phonetica

Incomplete lexical pitch accent representation in the standardization of accentless dialects in Japanese: an approach through speech perception experiments

Akira Utsugi, Masatoshi Koizumi, Ayumi Marushima, Reiko Mazuka

Abstract Most Japanese dialects, including the standard Tokyo variety, employ a lexical tonal system, whereas certain dialects, referred to as accentless dialects, lack such a system. Although dialectological research has frequently suggested that younger speakers in accentless regions have acquired the standard tonal system through dialect standardization, evidence from perception studies indicates that these distinctions may not yet be fully established. The present study investigates whether the acquisition of t …

18.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Ophthalmology

Impact of a three-month period of mini-scleral lens usage on intraocular pressure and the anterior chamber angle in patients with keratoconus

Department of Optometry, Rehabilitation Research Center, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1449614535, Iran, Parvin Esmaili-Badrabadi, Morad Amir Ahmad, Department of Optometry, Department of Physiotherapy, Erbil Technical & Medical Health Collage, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Kurdistan Region 44001, Iraq, Abdollah Farzaneh, Asgar Doostdar, Abbasali Yekta, Department of Optometry, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad 1394491388, Iran, Mahdi Mahmoodi, Noor Ophthalmology Research Center, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran 1983963113, Iran, Mohammad Saeid Hoseinzade, Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran 1983963113, Iran, Mehdi Khabazkhoob, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1983969411, Iran

AIM: To investigate the long-term effects of mini-scleral lens wear on intraocular pressure (IOP) and anterior chamber angle (ACA) in patients with keratoconus (KCN). METHODS: A convenience sampling method was adopted to enroll KCN patients between November 2023 and April 2024. All participants had a definitive KCN diagnosis and were eligible for mini-scleral lens fitting. Baseline optometric examinations included visual acuity measurement, objective and subjective refraction, and slit-lamp biomicroscopy. Mini-scle …

18.08.2026journal-article

Rehabilitation Counseling Bulletin

Lived Experiences of Addiction Recovery: A Qualitative Investigation and Implications for Rehabilitation Counselors

Yunzhen Huang, Natalie Williams Awodeha, Stuart Rumrill, Susan Smedema

Substance use disorder is a chronic condition that affects individuals’ health, functioning, and employment. Despite growing research on addiction recovery, limited qualitative work has explored how people in recovery experience and define this process in ways that inform rehabilitation counseling. This study examined the lived experiences of 18 individuals in recovery from drug and/or alcohol abuse. Using a constructivist grounded theory approach, semi-structured interviews were analyzed to identify key themes and …

18.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Immunology

Biomimetic PD-1-MSCs membrane-engineered nanoparticles for enhanced blood-brain barrier penetration and anti- glioma therapy

Jie Li, Yuhao Gao, Wenbo Zhao, Huamin Zeng, Xuecen Zhao, Dan Deng, Shilin Chen

Objective Glioma is the most common and aggressive primary intracranial tumor. Its clinical management is substantially hindered by the blood–brain barrier (BBB) and the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). This study aimed to construct PD-1-functionalized mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) membrane biomimetic nanoparticles co-loaded with elemene and cabazitaxel (PD-1-MSCs-ELE/CTX@BLIP) and investigate their capacity to penetrate the BBB, target gliomas, and their combined chemoimmunotherapeutic efficacy and re …

18.08.2026journal-article

Russian Annals of Ophthalmology

Surgical rehabilitation of severe contusion of eye, adnexa and orbit after a gunshot wound from a traumatic handgun in a child

P.A. Banshchikov

This article presents a clinical case of staged surgical rehabilitation of a child with severe combined contusion of the eye, adnexa and orbit, which occurred as a result of a gunshot wound with a rubber bullet from a traumatic pistol. The stages of reconstructive treatment are described step by step: removal of a foreign body from the right orbit, restoration of the orbital bone walls using a polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) implant (manufactured by Ekoflon, Russia), evisceration of the right eye with the formation …

18.08.2026journal-article

Tạp chí Y học lâm sàng Bệnh viện Trung Ương Huế

Đánh giá sự tuân thủ hướng dẫn chế độ ăn trước điều trị và các yếu tố liên quan của người bệnh ung thư tuyến giáp thể biệt hóa điều trị iốt phóng xạ tại Bệnh viện Ung bướu Đà Nẵng

Nguyễn Văn Cầu, Phan Văn Công, Vương Thị Thu Huyền, Nguyễn Lê Thanh Hải, Hà Thị Huyền Trang, Trần Thị Thanh, Nguyễn Thị Thanh Nhàn

Đặt vấn đề: Áp dụng chế độ ăn hạn chế iốt trước điều trị iốt phóng xạ nhằm bỏ đói tuyến giáp, từ đó tăng khả năng hấp thu phóng xạ của tế bào ung thư còn sót lại. Việc không tuân thủ tốt chế độ ăn trước điều trị có thể làm giảm hiệu quả, tăng nguy cơ lặp lại liệu pháp, gia tăng tác dụng phụ và chi phí điều trị. Nghiên cứu của chúng tôi nhằm đánh giá nhận thức, mức độ tuân thủ và các yếu tố liên quan đến tuân thủ chế độ ăn hạn chế iốt. Đối tượng, phương pháp: Mô tả cắt ngang 200 bệnh nhân ung thư tuyến giáp thể biệt …

18.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Case Report: Acne related to electric welding, a new type of occupational acne

Renchuan Jia, Sushupti Kayastha, Shixin Han

Occupational dermatoses constitute a significant proportion of occupational diseases, among which occupational acne can cause irreversible scarring and immense psychological distress in affected workers due to its disfiguring nature. Early recognition of suspected ocupational skin diseases is crucial for effective prevention and treatment. Electric welding exposes workers to a complex mixture of metal fumes, ultraviolet radiation, heat and other potential occupational hazards that may contribute to acne development …

18.08.2026journal-article

WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation

A healthy move? gender, psychological distress and wellbeing among rural ‘stayers’ and ‘movers’

Anne Grönlund

Background Women consistently report worse mental health than men and while inequalities in work and family are highlighted as an underlying factor, inequalities can vary between contexts. The present study expands on the literature by including a geographic dimension and exploring the importance of rural-urban migration. Objective The aim was to compare mental health among men and women who remained in rural areas (stayers) and those who had moved to larger cities (movers) and to explore the importance of psychoso …

18.08.2026journal-article

Neurourology and Urodynamics

Multimodal Therapy for Monosymptomatic Nocturnal Enuresis: Nocturnal Bladder and Pelvic Floor Dynamics

Canan Seyhan, Asli Ozturk, Burak Kopru, Rabia Asik, Hasan Cem Irkilata, Murat Dayanc

ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate pelvic floor muscle activity (PFMA) in children with monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) and to investigate the effectiveness of multimodal treatment including standard urotherapy, alarm therapy, and pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation (PFMR) approach by assessing nocturnal bladder and pelvic floor dynamics. Methods In this retrospective cross‐sectional study, medical records of children with primary MNE were reviewed. All participants received a multimodal treatm …

18.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Molecular Sciences

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Spinal Cord Stimulation: Linking Dorsal Horn Circuits, Glia, and ECAP-Guided Therapy

Milan Patel, Alison Deng, Ameya Belamkar, Jamal Hasoon, Alan D. Kaye, Alaa Abd-Elsayed

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a widely used neuromodulatory therapy for chronic neuropathic pain, yet the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying its clinical efficacy remain incompletely understood. This review synthesizes current literature on the neurophysiology of pain transmission and the mechanistic basis of major SCS paradigms (tonic, high-frequency, burst, and closed-loop stimulation), highlighting how each modality engages distinct dorsal horn circuits, glial and inflammatory pathways, as well as s …