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Florence Themenbrowser · Psychische Gesundheit · Seite 67

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

The State of Shared Decision‐Making in Immune Thrombocytopenia: A Narrative Review and Health Care Provider Perspective

Shivi Jain, Kelsey Kuhel, Rose Cree, Michael D. Tarantino

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Advances in the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) have broadened the landscape of treatment options for patients. Shared decision‐making, a collaborative process between a patient and their health care team, is encouraged for these patients. The ultimate goal of shared decision‐making is to personalize treatment to achieve outcomes that are most important to the patient. However, there are no standard models for shared decision‐making in ITP. This narrative review provides a ge …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Закономерности формирования смертности трудоспособного населения Республики Татарстан с учетом гендерных особенностей

Рушанья Исмагиловна Гайфуллина, Денис Динарович Хамитов, Рамиль Равилевич Залялов, Алмас Азгарович Имамов, Наталья Владимировна Степанова, Эмилия Рамзиевна Валеева, Ильназ Фанисович Файзуллин, Гузель Мансуровна Мухутдинова

Введение. Существенные межрегиональные различия показателей смертности гендерных групп населения от основных классов причин смерти определяют значимость исследований в субъектах Российской Федерации для установления приоритетных направлений по ее снижению и развитию мер социально-демографической политики. Цель — исследование закономерностей смертности с учетом гендерных особенностей городского и сельского населения Республики Татарстан (РТ). Материалы и методы. Сравнительный анализ показателей смертности сельского …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

“Engagement Is Not One‐Dimensional”: The Multiple Roles of Patient Educators With Physical Disabilities in Family Medicine

Vivien Min Er Lee, Laurie J. Goldsmith, Anna Szücs, V Vien Lee, Jun Cong Goh, Jeffrey Jiang, Nicola Ngiam, José M. Valderas, Victor Weng Keong Loh

ABSTRACT Introduction Patient interaction has long been central to medical training. In recent years, involving patients as educators and bringing their lived experiences of illness or disability to the classroom has been valued in clinical education. These “experts by experience” enrich learning by offering authentic perspectives that foster empathy, challenge assumptions, and promote person‐centred care. To our knowledge, there is no existing research on the experiences of persons with disabilities (PWD) serving …

26.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

Neural Threat Processing in Individuals with Small-Animal Phobia Is Shaped by Cluster C Personality Traits

Ascensión Fumero, Francisco Rivero, Rosario J. Marrero, Alessandro Grecucci, Teresa Olivares, Wenceslao Peñate

Small-animal phobia (SAP) is characterized by exaggerated fear responses to biologically relevant threat cues, yet the extent to which personality traits influences neural threat processing remains unclear. This study examined whether Cluster C personality traits (avoidant, dependent, and obsessive–compulsive) modulate neural responses to phobic stimuli in SAP. Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data were collected from 39 individuals with SAP and non-phobic controls while viewing phobia-relevant and neut …

26.08.2026journal-article

Ciencia con Esencia: Revista de Enfermería y Salud

Un modelo de salud mental para enfermeras y auxiliares: Aportes desde la psicología clínica

Alejandro Herrera Garduño, Nicolás Parra Bolaños

El personal de enfermería enfrenta niveles críticos de estrés laboral provenientes de una alta carga asistencial y una exigencia emocional constante. Dicho fenómeno se intensifica en entornos hospitalarios donde la responsabilidad directa sobre la vida humana anula cualquier margen de error. El objetivo es examinar los factores multidimensionales que contribuyen al agotamiento profesional en enfermeras y auxiliares y aportar modelos viables desde la psicología clínica para mitigar y prevenir el estrés excesivo en p …

26.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Gastroenterology

<b>Ultra-Processed Food Intake, Cumulative Antibiotic Exposure, and Markers of Gut Inflammation as Risk Factors for Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer:</b><b><i>A Matched Case-Control Study in a Resource-Limited Community-Academic Health System</i></b>

Basit Ur Rehman, Fareed Ullah, Ahmed Shahbaz, Jawad Ahmed

Background: Early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC), diagnosed in adults younger than 50 years, has increased at approximately 1.5–2.0% per year in both high-income and South Asian populations. The independent and joint roles of ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption, cumulative antibiotic exposure, and systemic inflammation have not been examined in resource-limited settings. Methods: We conducted a retrospective 1:2 matched case-control study at the Bolan Medical Complex / Sandeman Provincial Hospital, Quetta (2018 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Life

Kelulut Honey Modulates Skeletal Health and Bone-Related Molecular Markers in Rats Fed a High-Carbohydrate and High-Fat Diet

Sophia Ogechi Ekeuku, Kumeshini Sukalingam, Mohd Fahami Nur Azlina, Fairus Ahmad, Kok-Yong Chin, Elvy Suhana Mohd Ramli

Background: High-carbohydrate high-fat (HCHF) diets have been associated with oxidative stress, impaired bone remodelling, and deterioration of skeletal integrity. Kelulut honey (KH), a stingless bee honey rich in antioxidant compounds, has demonstrated protective effects against bone loss; however, its effects on bone density, biomechanical properties, antioxidant status, and bone-related molecular markers remain incompletely understood. (2) Methods: Male Wistar rats were assigned to sham, negative control (NC), o …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Economics

Null Effects of the State Pension Age on Mortality in the Netherlands

Adriaan Kalwij, Arie Kapteyn

ABSTRACT Increasing the state pension (SP) age in the Netherlands from 65 years in 2012 to 67 in 2024 has been shown to cause individuals to work longer. This study addresses a concern regarding possible adverse health effects of an increased SP‐age, for example, because individuals trade health investments for working time. We empirically investigated the effects of individuals' SP‐age on their annual probability of dying (mortality)—our health measure—by using data for the period 2012–2022 of 1.6 million individu …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Assessment of Pathogen Contamination in Food at Teaching Hospitals in Mashhad, Iran: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Mojtaba Raeisi, Fateme Asadi Touranlou, Golshan Shakeri, Maliheh Doustinouri, Arefeh Erfani, Asma Afshari, Mohammad Hashemi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Infectious diseases in hospitals pose a significant threat, with some linked to contaminated food. Food safety is a critical issue for hospital patients, particularly those with weakened immune systems. This study aimed to conduct the first comprehensive microbial evaluation of hospital catering across 12 teaching hospitals in Mashhad, Iran. Methods A total of 360 food samples from 10 distinct food categories (simple rice, mixed rice with meat or vegetables, barbecue chicken, kebab kubi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Psikoloji Çalışmaları / Studies in Psychology

Routine-Noun Index and Maternal Working Hours in Infant Statistical Learning

Betül Balin, Saliha Selman, Tianlin Wang

Infant language acquisition reflects both innate mechanisms, like statistical learning (SL), and the structure of daily life. Routine activities provide repeated linguistic input, and maternal work hours may modulate the quantity and consistency of this input. This study examined the associations between the routine-noun index (a proxy for routine-linked lexical experience) and maternal working hours and SL in 108 infants (24-27 months old 53% female). Higher routine-noun index predicted lower SL accuracy in betwee …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

AI-Based Approaches to Refugee Mental Health Care: Systematic Integrative Review

Hun Kang, Subin Park, Jooyoung Kim, Ocksim Kim, Hokon Kim, JiYeon Choi, Sang Hui Chu

Background Refugees and forcibly displaced populations experience elevated rates of mental health conditions, including posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety, while facing substantial barriers to mental health care. AI has emerged as a promising approach for mental health detection, intervention, and decision support; however, no review has specifically examined AI-based approaches to refugee mental health care. Objective This systematic integrative review aimed to (1) examine how AI has been used …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Mid-life Health

Clinical Profile of patients attending Well Women Clinic in an Underprivileged Area in Bengaluru City

Sheeba Varghese, Avita Rose Johnson, Nancy Angeline Gnanaselvam, Lizbeth Sebastian, Danya Antony Suresh Rayan, Anupama Shetty

A BSTRACT Background: Breast and cervical cancer are common cancers among women in India. In Primary health care, gynecological morbidities such as bleeding, vaginal discharge, mental health issues, and the presence of comorbidities need provision of comprehensive care. Methods: We conducted a secondary data analysis of data from the monthly Well Women’s Clinic conducted in an underprivileged area in Bangalore City from 2022 to 2025. Women’s symptoms, clinical presentations, vital signs, anthropometric measurements …

26.08.2026journal-article

South African Journal of Psychology

Resilience as a Protective Factor Against the Exacerbating Effects of Common Psychiatric Comorbidities on Depression

Mariza van Wyk, Matthieu Ortscheit, Tyler K. Phillips, P. Etienne van der Walt, Gosia Lipinska

Depression is associated with worse clinical outcomes when comorbid with anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and sleep disturbances. Many affected individuals experience barriers to accessing adequate care, especially in low- to middle-income countries (LMICs). Psychological resilience can protect against psychiatric symptoms, especially in the context of comorbidity, and can be enhanced through various learnable cognitive-behavioural strategies. This study examined whether psychological resilience may m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Assessing differences in emotional intelligence among lifestyle and AI usage profiles generated via Self-Organizing Maps in first-year university students

Lucía Alonso-Larza, Rocío Fernández-Piqueras, Adoración-Reyes Moliner Albero, Adrià Marco-Ahulló

Background The transition to higher education exposes first-year students to significant lifestyle changes and the challenges of a hyperconnected ecosystem, including the rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI). While physical activity and digital flourishing are recognized as protective factors, their interaction with students' emotional competencies remains underexplored through non-linear, multidimensional approaches. Objective This study aimed to identify topological profiles among incoming university …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Media amplification, model source cues, and expectancy violation in public acceptance of generative AI: evidence from a health-consultation experiment

Zhiyue Liu, Zhongchao Zhang

Background Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is increasingly used for health-information seeking, where evaluations may depend on prior media amplification, the model identity presented, and expectancy violation. Methods We conducted a 2 (media amplification: benefit vs. risk) × 2 (model source: general-purpose vs. professional) × 2 (expectancy violation: positive vs. negative) between-subjects online experiment with 491 participants. Participants read prior-user reports of better- or worse-than-expected p …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Bridging psychiatric and educational metacognition: a perspective on insight and learning

Krisztina Szalisznyó, David N. Silverstein

This perspective considers some commonalities across metacognitive disturbances in psychiatric disease insight and teaching metacognitive awareness in learning environments. Psychiatry and educational disciplines developed in parallel, with limited interaction. We argue that there is a relatively unexplored overlap between metacognitive processes during learning skill development in educational settings and addressing pathological, impaired metacognition. We claim that these two challenges can inform each other, le …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Reductions in substance use-related parenting behaviors after participation in a digitally delivered parenting intervention

Amanda C. Trujillo, Samuel W. Rueter, Katherine A. Hails, Elizabeth A. Stormshak

The Family Check-Up Online (FCU-O) fills a unique gap in family prevention by providing digital, accessible content to support substance-involved parents outside of residential treatment settings to reduce the impact of substance use on parenting. We examined whether parents reported reductions in coping motivations for substance use (CM) and substance use-related parenting interference (PI) after completing the FCU-O substance use module. We further explored whether baseline substance use-related risk was associat …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Perceived need-supportive biology course climate, learning engagement, and continuing biology learning intention: a cross-sectional SEM study of Chinese university students

Danni Mou, Chenglong Wang, Jun Jiang

Grounded in self-determination theory, this study examined how Chinese university students’ perceived need-supportive biology course climate was associated with basic psychological needs, biology learning self-efficacy, science identity, biology learning engagement, and continuing biology learning intention. A total of 624 students from five anonymized Chinese higher education institutions completed an anonymous cross-sectional questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling, bootstrapped …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

The effect of a self-help book for shift work disorder – a randomized controlled trial

Siri Waage, Anette Harris, Øystein Vedaa, Ståle Pallesen, Erlend Sunde, Bjørn Bjorvatn

Introduction This randomized controlled trial (NCT05633498) compared the effects of a self-help book for coping with shift work (intervention) with an active control condition consisting of sleep hygiene advice among healthcare workers. Methods Data were collected from 199 healthcare workers (100 in the intervention group and 99 in the control group) with shift work disorder (SWD) (86.9% females, mean age 39 years). Participants completed questionnaires on SWD and sleep, a knowledge test about shift work, turnover …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Review of the Red Cross

The right to mental health in armed conflict: A human rights framework for protection and compliance

Khaled Hassine

Abstract Mental health constitutes an integral and indivisible dimension of the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health under international law. Yet, the specific obligations it generates for States in situations of armed conflict would benefit from a cross-sectoral discussion and engagement to enrich emerging understandings in both legal doctrine and institutional practice, with a view towards a comprehensive analytical framework. This article argues that the right to health framewor …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychology

This too shall pass? Perceived emotion duration influences lonely individuals’ preferences for social reconnection versus solitude in consumer decision contexts

Jaeyoung Oh

Abstract Background Loneliness does not always motivate people to seek social reconnection. Focusing on situationally induced loneliness, this study examines whether perceived emotion duration shapes preferences for socially connected versus solitary options in consumer decision contexts. It also tests whether need to belong and self-determined solitude motivation mediate this effect. Methods Two online experiments with adults in the United States induced loneliness and manipulated perceived emotion duration. Study …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Cytokine‐Driven Hyperinflammation in Long COVID: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, Complement Dysregulation, and Emerging Immunotherapies—A Narrative Review

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Long COVID, also known as post‐acute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection (PASC), is a multisystem condition characterized by persistent symptoms that continue beyond the acute phase of infection. Growing evidence indicates that sustained immune dysregulation involving cytokine‐mediated inflammation, complement activation, endothelial dysfunction, thromboinflammation, and viral antigen persistence contributes to its pathogenesis. This narrative review summarizes current evidence on the mech …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Comparative Study of Hypertension Prevalence, Health‐Related Quality of Life, and Healthcare Barriers Among Diabetic and Non‐Diabetic Populations in Urban Slums of Bangladesh: A Community‐Based Comparative Cross‐Sectional Study

Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf, Nishat Tamanna Omi, Mahfuza Mubarak

ABSTRACT Background and Aims The double burden of diabetes and hypertension is a growing public health concern in Bangladesh's urban slums, where healthcare access and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) remain limited. This study compared hypertension prevalence, HRQoL, and healthcare barriers between adults with and without self‐reported diabetes, and identified factors independently associated with hypertension and HRQoL in this population. Methods A community‐based comparative cross‐sectional study was condu …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health

Adapting Research Protocols During War: The ANCHOR (Analysis of Network Composition, Health Outcomes, and Resilience) Study

Myroslava Filippovych, Ganna Kovalenko, Britt P Skaathun, Joel O Wertheim, Igor Koutsenok, Mariia G Liulchuk, Samuel R Friedman, Pavlo Smyrnov, Tetyana I Vasylyeva

Abstract Background Conducting longitudinal infectious disease research during armed conflicts is important for understanding transmission dynamics and preventing outbreaks. War in Ukraine started in 2014, with the escalation to full-scale invasion in 2022, resulting in massive population displacement, infrastructure destruction, mobility restriction for men, and reduced access to healthcare. The ANCHOR (Analysis of Network Composition, Health Outcomes, and Resilience) study, launched in November 2024, examines how …