Frag' FlorenceEvidenz. Klar. Anwendbar.
Uhr 7/8Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

Florence Themenbrowser · Kinder & Jugend · Seite 69

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Clinical spectrum, complications and management outcomes in paediatric dengue: a retrospective analysis

Abhishek S. Parlikar, Puja R. Totala, Rashmi S. Sherodkar, Amit S. Pilkhane, Rajkumar R. Narwade

Background: The dengue fever remains a major cause of acute febrile illness among children in India. To provide region-specific data from central Maharashtra, this study evaluated the clinical spectrum, complications, outcomes and impact of steroid therapy in paediatric dengue patients. Methods: This retrospective observational study was conducted at a tertiary care centre in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar, Maharashtra covering the period of January 2021 to December 2025. A total of 355 children (<18 years) with serolog …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Mental Health Challenges and Their Association With Financial Priority and Nutrition Among University Students in Bangladesh: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Marjia Sultana, Towhid Hasan, Nishat Subah Tithi, Nibadita Majumder, Md. Mahmudul Hasan Shohag

ABSTRACT Background and Aims University students represent a dynamic and diverse population, navigating a critical period of personal growth, academic challenges, and engaging with a wide variety of new people. However, they often face significant mental health challenges, including anxiety, depressive, and insomnia symptoms, which are exacerbated by academic pressures, financial stress, and poor dietary habits. Hence, this research sought to examine the prevalence of mental health issues among university students …

26.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Plastic Surgery

E-Cigarette Explosions and Burns

Sai Sirikonda, Laura Cappuyns, Liby Philip, Katie Hirst, Dilnath Gurusinghe, Kayvan Shokrollahi

Introduction: The use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) has increased globally, particularly among younger populations, despite ongoing safety concerns. Although promoted as a safer alternative to smoking, ENDS have been associated with burn injuries secondary to device explosions, most commonly due to lithium-ion battery failure. The true incidence, injury patterns, and management strategies for these burns remain poorly defined in the literature. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted for pati …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Factors Associated With Viral Suppression Among People Living With HIV (PLWH) in Kermanshah, Iran: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Etrat Javadirad, Mosayeb Rostamian, Seyedeh Shadi Vaziri, Leila Solouki, Bahare Andayeshgar, Sepideh Khodamoradi, Roya Chegene Lorestani, Keyghobad Ghadiri

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Despite the expanded availability of antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV remains a major global health challenge. Viral load (VL) is the main indicator used to assess treatment response, and viral suppression is the ultimate goal of therapy. However, virological response is influenced by various patient‐ and treatment‐related factors. This study aimed to identify factors associated with viral suppression among PLWH in Kermanshah, Iran. Methods We included 2909 PLWH attending the Kermansha …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of School Health

Wearable‐Supported Physical Education for Physical Activity and Psychosocial Beliefs in Underserved Adolescents

Suryeon Ryu, Emily Kringle, Zan Gao

ABSTRACT Background Despite well‐established health benefits of moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA), many youth, especially from low‐income households, remain insufficiently active. This study examined the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a fitness wearable‐supported intervention to increase MVPA in physical education (PE) classes among underserved adolescents. Methods Four PE classes ( N = 55 enrolled; ages 11–14) at a low‐income public school were assigned to either a two‐week wearable‐supported …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Serum HMGB1 and hs-CRP levels in adolescents with ADHD: a preliminary case-control study

Fatma Subaşı Turgut, Yağmur Soysal, Neval Kızıl, Masum Öztürk, Sevgi Gökcüoğlu Nakipoğlu, Revşa Evin Canpolat Erkan, Mahmut Bulut

Background: This study aimed to compare serum high mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels in individuals diagnosed with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with those of a control group. Methods: The study included adolescents aged 12–18 years diagnosed with ADHD and healthy controls. Diagnostic assessment was performed using the K-SADS-PL interview; ADHD symptom severity was evaluated with the Turgay DSM-IV Disruptive Behavior Disorders Rating Scale (T-DSM- …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Research International

Comparative Hepatorenal Effects of Ethanolic Extracts of Vernonia amygdalina and Ocimum gratissimum in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

C. G. Ehie, A. S. Ezekwe, A. K. Okari, D. S. Lawson, U. P. Okpu

Background: Diabetes mellitus is accompanied by biochemical and structural disturbances that may extend to the liver and kidneys. Vernonia amygdalina (bitter leaf) and Ocimum gratissimum (scent leaf) are widely used African medicinal plants with reported antioxidant and metabolic activities. Objective: This article evaluated the hepatorenal effects of ethanolic leaf extracts of V. amygdalina and O. gratissimum, administered individually and in combination, in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic Wistar rats. Metho …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

No effect of learning from excellence on patient safety culture in a postanaesthesia care unit: a longitudinal quasi-experimental study

Gørill Birkeli, Owen Matthew Truscott Thomas, Randi Ballangrud, Ellen Catharina Tveter Deilkås, Anne Karin Lindahl

Abstract Background The prevailing strategy for combating surgically related adverse events (AEs) is to anticipate and prevent them by learning from adverse events (Safety-I). However, not all AEs can be anticipated or prevented in complex systems. This requires more focus on how daily work succeeds, that is, resilient and adaptive behaviour (Safety-II). Learning from success and promoting a positive patient safety culture (PSC) are key global strategies for eliminating preventable AEs. As a patient safety initiati …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Urban–rural disparities in maternal healthcare knowledge, attitudes, and practices among women with a recent live birth in Abuja and Gombe states, Nigeria

Chinelo Lynda Okoye, Precious Ojo Uahomo, Chinasa Godsgift Eni, Korfii Uebari, Chidi Emmanuel Ezerioha, Sussana Chinemerem Oguaba, Naomi Akpevwe Mogborukor, Umar Abubakar, Asemebo Goodness Okorosa, Oluwaseun Fadeyi

Background Nigeria bears the highest burden of maternal mortality globally, with marked urban–rural disparities. Rural women have significantly lower uptake of skilled antenatal care (60.7% vs. 91.8%) and facility-based delivery (48.5% vs. 81.3%). However, comparative data on maternal knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) remain limited in northern Nigeria. This study compared maternal healthcare KAP between urban and rural women and identified predictors of good outcomes. Methods A community-based cross-sectio …

26.08.2026journal-article

el-Jizya: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam

The Influence of Government Expenditure on Education, Health and Poverty Sectors on Indonesia’s Human Development Index in 2019-2023 an Islamic Economics Perspective

Siti Chotifah Hastuty, Mardhiyah Hayati, Liya Ermawati

This study aims to analyze the influence of government spending in the education, health, and poverty alleviation sectors on Indonesia's Human Development Index (HDI) for the 2019–2023 period. This study integrates fiscal policy analysis with an Islamic economic perspective. Particularly through the maqashid al-shariah approach, providing a distinct normative framework for evaluating the effectiveness of government spending on human development. The method used is a quantitative approach with regression of panel da …

26.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Pediatrics

Giardia duodenalis Infection and Pachymeningitis in a Patient With Agammaglobulinemia

Gamze Sonmez, Cigdem Kaya, Merve Erdem, Rahsan Gocmen, Ilhan Tezcan, Deniz Cagdas

X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA) is a rare immunodeficiency caused by a mutation in Bruton’s tyrosine kinase, resulting in profoundly low immunoglobulin levels and susceptibility to recurrent infections. We report a 14-year-old patient with XLA who presented with persistent fever, bloody diarrhea, and headache suggestive of pachymeningitis. The patient had chronic giardiasis. His clinical condition deteriorated with worsening thrombocytopenia, hepatitis, and minimal diffuse dural thickening on brain magnetic reson …

26.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

SAÚDE MENTAL MATERNA

Nazaré Teixeira Carneiro Vieira, Vera Lúcia Matos Coriolano

A saúde mental materna constituiu uma dimensão fundamental da assistência integral à mulher, especialmente durante o período pós-parto, caracterizado por alterações físicas, emocionais, hormonais, familiares e sociais. Nesse contexto, a ansiedade e a depressão apresentaram elevada relevância clínica e epidemiológica, pois puderam comprometer o bem-estar da mulher, o vínculo entre mãe e filho, a amamentação, o autocuidado e o desenvolvimento infantil. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar a importância da id …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Managing an infodemic in the global south: a systematic evidence synthesis from COVID-19 social listening reports

H. M. V. E. Combrink, P. Mkungeka, C. Bhengu, R. Katarya, B. Smart

The COVID-19 pandemic was accompanied by a widespread infodemic characterised by rapidly evolving information, misinformation, and uncertainty, particularly within low- and middle-income country contexts. Social listening emerged as a critical tool for risk communication and community engagement by enabling real-time monitoring of public concerns, misinformation, and information gaps. This study presents a systematic evidence synthesis of national COVID-19 social listening reports produced in South Africa between 2 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Clinical temporal relation extraction with long-context transformers: a robustness study on MIMIC-III and MIMIC-IV

Swetha V. Padmavathi Polisetty, Deepthi Godavarthi

Introduction Temporal relation extraction from electronic health records is important for patient timeline construction and longitudinal clinical analysis, yet remains challenging because temporally relevant evidence may be distributed across extended clinical narratives. Methods This study investigated whether long-context clinical transformers offer practical advantages for rule-based event-pair temporal relation classification across matched and transfer-oriented evaluation settings. Event-pair datasets were con …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Nebulized epinephrine for croup in children: an updated systematic review

Yonggang Wei, Lei Li, Nian Wei, Yuanlin Pu, Jihua Zhao, Ping Xiong

Objective To review and update the clinical evidence on the use of nebulized epinephrine for croup in children. Methods The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (CRD420251160013). Our search encompassed PubMed (MEDLINE), Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, the Cochrane Library databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating epinephrine for the treatment of croup. The search covered the period from database inception to July 3, 2026. We also searched two clinical trials registries: the World Health Orga …

26.08.2026journal-article

Archives of Public Health

BMI and mortality among older adults in Belgium: the roles of age, sex, and frailty

Arne Noppe, Johan Van der Heyden, Hilde Baeyens, Ingrid Pelgrims, Sabine Drieskens, Anja Declercq, Brecht Devleesschauwer

Abstract Background Ageing populations and increasing prevalence of overweight are two of the main healthcare challenges worldwide. In 2023–2024, 49.7% of the Belgian population had overweight (BMI $$\ge$$ 25) and 3.1% of the population aged 65 years and above had underweight (BMI < 18.5). The health risks associated with high or low BMI and old age separately are well known. In addition, frailty is a key risk factor among older adults which is often associated with both mortality and BMI. Despite recent advances, …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Pediatrics

Breastfeeding effectiveness after lingual frenotomy in infants with tongue-tie assessed by Visual Analogue Scale

Antonio Scarano, Rosanna Di Giulio, Maria Elena Capista, Patrizia Turi, Sergio Alexandre Gehrke

Abstract Infants with a short lingual frenulum may experience various difficulties during breastfeeding. Objective In this study, the authors evaluated the clinical impact of frenotomy on breastfeeding effectiveness using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in a single-arm pre–post design aimed at assessing changes within the treated group. Materials and methods This retrospective descriptive case series study was conducted from November 2018 to October 2024. A total of 131 neonates were examined as part of the clinica …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Beyond the Black Box: Is Artificial Intelligence Ready to Reshape Neurosurgical Decision‐Making? A Narrative Review

Dip Bahadur Singh, Yashoda Dangi, Bhishma Prasad Pokharel

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into neurosurgical practice, offering capabilities in diagnostic imaging, surgical planning, and outcome prediction. However, the “black box” nature of many AI systems generating recommendations without a transparent rationale poses fundamental challenges to adoption in a specialty defined by high‐stakes, irreversible interventions. This review critically examines whether AI is ready to reshape neurosurgical decision‐making, …

26.08.2026journal-article

Sensors

Mobile Health (mHealth) Apps in Sport Training: A Scoping Review

Junyan Liu, Yiwen Dong, Ian Brooks, Waifong Catherine Cheung, Vu Linh Nguyen, Yih-Kuen Jan

Mobile health (mHealth) apps increasingly capture the physiological, biomechanical, and psychological variables involved in sport training, but the evidence remains fragmented across single-domain reviews, leaving practitioners without a consolidated basis for selecting and deploying these tools across the training process. This scoping review aimed to identify and characterize research on mHealth apps in sport training, focusing on their performance testing, training load and recovery monitoring, technical and ski …

26.08.2026journal-article

Interactive Journal of Medical Research

Digital Health Interventions Incorporating Behavior Change Techniques and Gamification for Bladder Health in Adults Aged 50 Years and Older: Rapid Review

Oscar Aguila-Gimeno, Norina Gasteiger, Emma Stanmore, Marius Brazaitis, Rima Solianik, Erika Karkauskiene, Laura Jarutienė, Júlia Romeu-Busquets, Javier Jerez-Roig

Abstract Background Urinary incontinence (UI) is the most prevalent pelvic floor dysfunction, with incidence increasing with age. Numerous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of pelvic floor exercises in improving UI. However, access to pelvic floor treatment remains limited due to lengthy waiting lists and poor adherence to prescribed exercises. Digital solutions incorporating behavior change techniques (BCTs), including gamification elements, may support self-management of bladder health for individuals a …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Sciences and Research

Association Between Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase Levels and Framingham-Estimated Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study

M. C. Lalith Raja Deepak, S. Ashok Kumar, R. Elanchezian

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common cause of chronic liver test derangement and is closely linked to metabolic syndrome. Patients with NAFLD show a higher burden of cardiovascular risk factors than the general population. Gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT), routinely measured as part of the liver panel, is a marker of oxidative stress and has been associated with cardiovascular morbidity in several population-based cohorts. Its association with calculated cardiovascular risk specifically …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Assessing urban mass sports health development strategies using generalized orthopair fuzzy decision making under healthy china vision

Mengchu Li, Bo Zhang

Abstract The urban mass sports are highly important in encouraging the population to live fruitfully and healthy lives, as outlined in the vision of a healthy China. But, there is yet a lack of holistic decision-making frameworks which are able to deal with uncertainty and expert hesitation in assessing urban mass sport health development strategies. This paper presents a q-rung orthopair fuzzy Faire Un Choix Adequat (qROF-FUCA) algorithm to assess and rank the strategies of developing urban mass sports health in t …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Business, Management, Behavioral Research and Innovations

ESTIMATING THE REVENUE POTENTIAL OF A TELECOM-BASED SURCHARGE FOR UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE FINANCING IN NIGERIA: A TECHNO-ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS

Kande Amali, Adam Ishaku Akyala, Usman Balbaya, Abah Michael Idoko

Innovative, earmarked financing mechanisms are increasingly proposed to close Nigeria's substantial universal health coverage (UHC) funding gap. This study estimated the annual revenue potential of a proposed telecom surcharge applied to mobile subscriptions, voice calls, SMS, and internet data in Nigeria, and assessed the sensitivity of this projection to underlying subscriber assumptions. Secondary usage data obtained from the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) were used to project annual revenue from an il …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Evaluating AI-generated patient education materials for endometrial cancer surgery: a comparative analysis of response quality, reliability, and readability between ChatGPT and DeepSeek models

Ling Tian, Long-yu Tang, Ming-tao Yang, Yan Wang, Hong-ni He, Tian-wen He, Ying Tang, Chuan Lin, Hui-quan Hu, Jun Li

Purpose This study aimed to evaluate and compare the quality, reliability, and readability of patient education materials on endometrial cancer surgery generated by ChatGPT (GPT-5) and DeepSeek (R1). Materials and methods This cross-sectional study analyzed the responses generated by ChatGPT and DeepSeek to totally 41 questions covering four domains: surgical planning, preoperative evaluation, postoperative care, and long-term follow-up. Reliability was assessed through the DISCERN and EQIP instruments, quality was …