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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

More is not always better: longitudinal associations and nonlinear dose–response relationships between physical activity, psychological capital, and positive body image among Chinese university students

Yi Li, Xi Chen

Objective This study examined the longitudinal associations between physical activity (PA), psychological capital (PsyCap), and positive body image, operationalized as body appreciation, among Chinese university students. We further evaluated the mediating role of PsyCap and explored potential nonlinear dose–response relationships between different dimensions of PA and body appreciation. Methods A two-wave longitudinal survey with a three-month interval was conducted among 669 university students from four universi …

28.08.2026journal-article

International journal of health sciences

Barriers and supporters of home care implementation for the elderly in developing countries: A scoping review

Sulardi Sulardi, Nila Alfa Fauziah, Novalia Efrianty

Home care is an approach that has the potential to support aging in place, but its implementation faces various barriers at the individual, family, health worker, community, organizational, financing, and policy levels. This scoping review aims to map evidence on barriers and supporting factors for the implementation of home care for older adults in developing countries in the literature over the past ten years. The scoping review uses the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) framework and the PRISMA-ScR reporting princip …

28.08.2026journal-article

Discover Artificial Intelligence

An explainable hybrid of classical and quantum support vector machine models for maternal mental health risk prediction using multicountry data

Shallon Ahimbisibwe, Emmanuel Ahishakiye, Samuel Maling, Simon Kawuma, Richard Ntwari, Boaz Twinamasiko, Fred Kaggwa

Abstract Maternal mental health disorders remain a major public health problem, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, where limited mental health resources and inadequate screening systems lead to late diagnosis and intervention. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have demonstrated great potential in improving the prediction of early maternal mental health risks. However, most current methods are limited to traditional machine learning models and lack interpretability. This study introduces the …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health and Medical Research

Sorting Out Australia's New E-cigarette Regulation Policies and Existing Research Gaps

Yundong Yang

With the spread of electronic cigarettes around the world, many countries have implemented various regulations, and Australia has one of the stricter systems globally. Systematically review the new regulations on electronic cigarettes in Australia and focus on the transition to a strict prescription-only system and a wide-ranging ban on non-therapeutic and disposable vaping products. Based on the changes in legislation, the government aims to prevent new smokers among young people at the same time as enabling older …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health and Medical Research

Exploration on the Influence of Oxidative Stress on the Progression of Age-related Degenerative Lesions

Yiwen Wang

Research on how oxidative stress affects the development of age-related degenerative diseases. Rather than considering oxidative stress as an increase in free radicals, this paper now refers to it as a fluctuating disorder in redox homeostasis that involves reactive oxygen species, antioxidant defence, mitochondrial function, inflammatory amplification and damaged cell repair. Based on the classic theories of ageing and later review literature, this paper examines how oxidative stress contributes to the accumulatio …

28.08.2026journal-article

npj Women's Health

Parabens and estrogen-mediated cancers: unraveling coincidence, co-occurrence, and causality

Zehra Esra Ilhan, Andrea Marchetto, Georgia Lorentzen, Paweł Łaniewski, Leslie V. Farland, Melissa M. Herbst-Kralovetz

Abstract Paraben esters are endocrine disruptors linked to breast cancer, yet their role in other estrogen-mediated cancers remains limited. Preclinical evidence suggests that parabens accumulate in tissues and may promote carcinogenesis, while clinical data indicate widespread exposure. Our re-analysis of cervicovaginal metabolomes revealed elevated paraben metabolites in endometrial and cervical cancer patients compared with controls. Overall, longitudinal studies considering intrinsic and environmental factors a …

28.08.2026journal-article

Medicina

Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Convalescent Plasma According to Treatment Timing and ELISA Antibody Levels: A Real-World Retrospective Cohort Study

Özlem Bayraktar Saral, Ayla Yavuz, Şenol Ardıç, Tuncay Yazıcı, Serap Özer Yaman

Background and Objectives: Convalescent plasma (CP) was widely used during the early phase of the COVID-19 pandemic; however, evidence regarding its clinical benefit has remained inconsistent. This study evaluated the associations of CP administration timing and the ELISA antibody level of the transfused unit with clinical outcomes among patients with COVID-19. Materials and Methods: This retrospective real-world cohort study included 272 adults with RT-PCR-confirmed COVID-19 who received a single CP unit at the Un …

28.08.2026journal-article

Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities

Amplifying user voices: reporting real-world experiences of a wearable device and digital application marketed for individuals with intellectual disabilities and their carers

Kendra Thomson, Amanda Marcinkiewicz, Carly Magnaaca, Sarah Ludmilla Bernier, Tiziana Volpe, Yani Hamdani, Johanna Lake, Yona Lunsky

Purpose People with intellectual disabilities may have difficulties communicating, especially when experiencing heightened arousal. This study aimed to assess user experiences with wearable technology paired with an application promoted in the community as an early detection system for signaling distressing experiences like anxiety in those with limited communication. Design/methodology/approach With little known about the user experience in this population, the authors conducted a qualitative study involving inter …

28.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Health Research

HIV-Associated Dementia: Current Diagnostic Challenges and Implications for Comprehensive Care. A Narrative Review

Alfredo Duvergel Moreira, Juan Carlos de la Cruz González, Mohamed Azis Pérez-Caldevilla

Introduction: HIV-associated dementia (HAD) has become less frequent in the antiretroviral therapy era, but its diagnosis and management pose new challenges because of aging, multimorbidity, and the diverse causes of cognitive impairment among people with HIV. Objective: To characterize HAD in the current context, considering its clinical, neurocognitive, and psychosocial features, as well as current diagnostic challenges and implications for comprehensive care. Methods: The review followed SANRA criteria. Searches …

28.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Knowledge graph-guided multiple sclerosis identification and therapeutic trend analysis: Real-world evidence from two large healthcare systems

Ziming Gan, Wen Zhu, Weijing Tang, Sara Morini Sweet, Michele Morris, Yunqing Han, Chenyi Chen, Junwei Lu, Emily Song, Mohammed Moro, Shyam Visweswaran, Tianrun Cai, Tanuja Chitnis, Tianxi Cai, Zongqi Xia

The multiple sclerosis (MS) therapeutic landscape has evolved over time. We conducted a knowledge graph-guided analysis of MS-specific disease-modifying therapy (DMT) prescription trends using longitudinal real-world clinical data. We analyzed registry-linked electronic health record (EHR) data from two large independent healthcare systems between 2004 and 2022, including both academic and community practices. We developed an unsupervised phenotyping algorithm that leverages a publicly available knowledge graph and …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Public Health, Policy, and Society

Knowledge, Prevalence, Patterns, and Factors Associated with Substance Abuse among Police Officers in Enugu State, Nigeria

Uzoma Chidi Okereke, Emmanuel N. Aguwa, Stella Ngozi Okereke, Chioma NP Mbachu, Nnenna Chiloli, Nnaemeka Emmanuel Akubue, Chinekwu S. Anyaoku, Okoli Adaora Ukamaka, Igwe Onyedikachi Michael, Gibson Ifechukwude Chiejine

Substance abuse among law enforcement personnel poses risks to individual health, public safety, and organizational integrity. Evidence on the burden and determinants of substance abuse among Nigerian police officers is limited. This study assessed knowledge, prevalence, patterns, and factors associated with substance abuse among police officers in Enugu State, Nigeria. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 390 police officers selected through multistage sampling from police formations in Enugu St …

28.08.2026journal-article

Cells

Cellular Recovery and Therapeutic Rechallenge After Cancer Therapy-Induced Kidney Injury: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Implications

Yosuke Dotsu, Kazumasa Akagi, Noritaka Honda, Midori Matsuo, Hirokazu Taniguchi, Shinnosuke Takemoto, Tomoya Nishino, Hiroshi Mukae

Cancer therapy-related acute kidney injury has become an increasingly common challenge as modern treatments prolong survival and increase exposure to potentially nephrotoxic therapies. Decisions regarding therapeutic rechallenge have relied on normalizing serum creatinine and recovering estimated glomerular filtration rate, despite growing evidence that biochemical recovery does not necessarily indicate restoration of kidney integrity or resilience. In this review, we propose biological kidney recovery as a concept …

28.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Nursing Research

Trajectories of Kinesiophobia and Influencing Factors in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Ying Wang, Jiawei Fan, Hongji Qian, Xiaoqing Shi

It is widely acknowledged that kinesiophobia is prevalent among patients suffering from acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Although heightened kinesiophobia significantly predicts adverse outcomes, it should be recognized that this fear is dynamic and typically evolves during the recovery process. This study aims to identify distinct trajectories of kinesiophobia and analyze associated influencing factors to accurately detect patients with high levels of kinesiophobia. AMI patients were enrolled from November 2023 …

28.08.2026journal-article

Nurse Educator

Clinical Severity and the Mental Health Treatment Gap Among Nursing Students: Findings From the Healthy Minds Study

Lisa M. Black Thomas

Background: Nursing students report high rates of psychological distress, but how their use of mental health treatment varies with symptom severity is unclear. Purpose: To describe mental health symptom prevalence and treatment use among nursing students and examine the association between clinical severity and help-seeking. Methods: Secondary analysis of 2024 to 2025 Healthy Minds Study data from nursing students (N = 5817). Depression and anxiety were measured with the PHQ-9 and GAD-7; suicidality and past-year t …

28.08.2026journal-article

Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal

Examining the Relationship Between Occupational Balance, Spirituality, and Quality of Life in Older Adults

Yasin Tekeci, Mustafa Cemali, Berkan Torpil

Introduction: This study aimed to examine the relationships between occupational balance, spiritual well-being, and quality of life (QoL) in older adults, and to evaluate the effects of these variables on occupational balance.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 156 volunteers aged 65 years and older without cognitive impairment. Data were collected using the Occupational Balance Questionnaire, the Spiritual Well-Being Scale and the WHOQOL-BREF Quality of Life Scale. Pearson correlation and multiple linear …

28.08.2026journal-article

Physica Scripta

Digital zenith telescope data grouping solution method based on standard deviation

Fei Wei, Yuping Gao, Pingli Wang, Dongshan Yin, Na Liu

Abstract In order to eliminate the errors in the astronomical measurement of Digital Zenith Telescope (DZT), data from Delingha and Lijiang astronomical observatories of National Time Service Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences are selected. Taking the standard deviation of the measured data as evaluation criterion, the influence of different grouping time interval as well as equal-weight and weighted processing methods on the solution results are investigated. The results show that the accuracy obtained by differe …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Biological Research - Bollettino della Società Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale

15 | Monitoring and prevention of workplace violence against healthcare workers at the Catanzaro Provincial Health Authority

A. Sarcone, A. Gallucci, F. Lucia, V. Mendicino, C. Puntoriero, F. Lotito

Background. In 2025, the Catanzaro Provincial Health Authority continued its surveillance of workplace violence against healthcare and social care professionals, in accordance with Italian Law No. 113/2020 and the recommendations of the National Observatory on the Safety of Healthcare and Social Care Professionals (ONSEPS). A standardized reporting procedure was implemented across all healthcare facilities to enhance staff competence in recognizing and managing violent incidents and to encourage prompt reporting of …

28.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal MediaTIK

Development and Expert Validation of a GASING-Based Teaching Module for Seventh-Grade Social Impact of Informatics

Dimas Meluin Tri Ardi, Arfi Agustian, Ainur Rofiq, Azhar Ahmad Smaragdina, Cahyaning Pininta Kustia

This study aimed to develop a teaching module grounded in the GASING approach (Gampang, Asyik, dan Menyenangkan—Easy, Engaging, and Enjoyable) for the Social Impact of Informatics topic and to determine its feasibility through validation by two experts, a content expert and a media expert. A Research and Development (R&D) approach was employed, guided by the 4D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) and limited to the expert-appraisal component of the Develop stage. Data were collected through observation, te …

28.08.2026journal-article

Pollutants

Evaluating Microbial Health Risks Associated with Direct Potable Water Reuse

Karla S. Mendez, Anna Gitter, Eva Deemer, Kristina D. Mena

Water scarcity is driving increasing interest in potable water reuse, particularly in arid regions. However, inadequately treated reclaimed water may pose health risks from waterborne pathogens, including gastrointestinal infections. This study applied quantitative microbial risk assessment (QMRA) to estimate infection risks associated with Escherichia coli (E. coli), Cryptosporidium, rotavirus, and adenovirus using pilot-scale data from El Paso Water’s Pure Water Center advanced purification facility. Pathogen con …

28.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Rawat Jalan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Berdasarkan Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) di RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura

Gusti Muhammad Nizar, H. Raziansyah, Any Zahrotul Widniah

Latar Belakang: Waktu tunggu pelayanan merupakan salah satu indikator mutu pelayanan rumah sakit yang ditetapkan dalam Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM). Waktu tunggu yang melebihi standar dapat menurunkan kualitas pelayanan dan berdampak terhadap kepuasan pasien. RSUD Ratu Zalecha Martapura masih menghadapi permasalahan waktu tunggu pelayanan rawat jalan yang belum sepenuhnya memenuhi standar ≤60 menit. Tujuan: Menganalisis hubungan waktu tunggu pelayanan rawat jalan dengan kepuasan pasien berdasarkan Standar Pelaya …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Perspectives of adolescents from low-income households in Berlin—nutrition described by food affordability, household routines and autonomy: results from an exploratory qualitatively-driven mixed-methods study of cases

Sarah B. Blakeslee, Anne Schirmaier, Lara Steyer, Steven Ngandeu Schepanski, Georg Seifert, Wiebke Stritter, Gonza B. Ngoumou

Introduction Food insecurity threatens the nutritional intake of young people, including their health and well-being. It is known that the link between nutrition and low income exacerbates socioeconomic disparities. In Germany, low-income families are entitled to subsidies, but evidence suggests that financial assistance is insufficient for an adequate diet. Young people from low-income families are affected by this, but little is known about their experiences. Materials and methods A two stage, qualitatively-drive …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Lean Six Sigma

Proposition of a Lean health-care maturity assessment instrument: a case study in the Brazilian context

Karen Thaís Alves, Cristine Hermann Nodari, Fabiano de Lima Nunes

Purpose This study aims to propose and test a specific instrument for assessing lean health-care maturity in hospitals, with the objective of supporting organizational diagnostics and fostering continuous improvement based on lean principles. Design/methodology/approach The research adopts a design science research (DSR) approach, involving the construction and validation of an artefact. The proposed instrument is grounded in the five Lean principles adapted to health care: specify value, map the value stream, esta …