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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences

A CASE REPORT OF A SCALP MULTIPLE PILAR CYSTS

Samuel Kelechi Richard, Vinishe Yakubu Sabo, Joseph Ozovehe Bello

Pilar cysts, is a form of sebaceous cysts, and are mostly benign often commonly found on the scalp, back, and face. They are seen more among women and carry a very low malignant potential. These lesions arise due to the buildup of keratin in the skin pore, blocking the exit port of sebaceous gland secretions. This is a case of a 53 year-old female with a long-standing history of recurrent pilar cysts who presented to the outpatient surgical clinic for assessment of cysts for removal. A successfully surgical excisio …

31.08.2026journal-article

GSC Advanced Research and Reviews

PREDICTING HEART DISEASE RISK FROM CLINICAL VARIABLES: A GENDER-SPECIFIC MACHINE LEARNING ANALYSIS AMONG HIGH-CHOLESTEROL PATIENTS

Taiwo Samson Adeyemo

Cardiovascular disease remains a major cause of mortality and economic burden in the United States. This study developed and evaluated supervised machine learning models to predict heart disease risk from routine clinical variables and tested whether male patients with high cholesterol have higher odds of heart disease than female patients. Using a publicly available clinical dataset of 918 patients, the Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining (CRISP-DM) framework guided exploratory analysis, data cleaning, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Hitit Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi

Strategic human resource management, leadership, and governance practices in a university hospital: a qualitative study of healthcare managers’ experiences

Nuriye Sarıakçalı

Strategic human resource management, leadership, and governance are recognized as complementary management processes that play a fundamental role in enhancing organizational effectiveness and improving the quality of healthcare services. However, translating these processes into practice is often challenged by competing organizational priorities, structural constraints, and limited resources. This qualitative study, drawing on the experiences of physicians, nurses, and administrative managers working in a public un …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Kidney Journal

GFR estimation in nephrotic patients: creatinine and/or cystatin-C based equations, or none of them?

Fabiola Carrara, Serenella Valaperta, Mariagrazia Alessio, Matias Trillini, Alessia Gennarini, Aura Crispino, Alessandro Villa, Tobia Peracchi, Daniela Cugini, Nadia Stucchi, Ilaria Pagani, Giuseppe Remuzzi, Piero Ruggenenti

Abstract Background The performance of serum creatinine and/or cystatin-c-based CKD-Epidemiology (CKD-Epi) Collaboration and European-Kidney-Function-Consortium (EKFC) GFR estimates (eGFRcr, eGFRcys and eGFRcr + cys, respectively) in nephrotic patients with CKD is unknown. Methods We retrospectively evaluated the performance of all the six aforementioned equations in 100 blood samples collected one-year apart from 50 consenting patients with primary Membranous Nephropathy (MN) and proteinuria > 3.5 g/24-h who ha …

31.08.2026journal-article

Open Research Europe

New directions for healthy working environments (HWE) policy: A qualitative systematic review of attempts to reframe occupational safety and health (OSH)

Eli Auslender, Lukas Fuchs, Paul Cairney

Background ‘Healthy working environment’ (HWE) describes an ambitious research and policy agenda for occupational safety and health (OSH). It signals a shift from a narrow focus on the avoidance of immediate workplace physical harms towards a wider concern with the longer-term occupational, social, and environmental contributors to physical and mental health and wellbeing. We examine how researchers and policymakers define this aim and what policy instruments they recommend. We then focus on the European Union to e …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Life Science and Public Health

Coexistence of Carbapenem Resistance Genes, Biofilm Formation, and Virulence Determinants in Clinical <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i>: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Ali Mohamednajati Raoof, Chinar Ghalib Bakhtyar

Carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae is a major clinical threat whose persistence may be reinforced by biofilm formation and virulence determinants. This systematic review and meta-analysis assessed population-level coexistence and isolate-level associations among carbapenem resistance, biofilm formation, and selected virulence markers in clinical K. pneumoniae. PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central, publisher databases, and reference lists were searched from inception to 11 July 2026. Eligible studies examined huma …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Trials

How to be SMART in oncology: A practical framework to assess the contribution of phase using sequential multiple adaptive randomized treatment designs

Kristine R. Broglio, Elizabeth F. Krakow, Erica E. M. Moodie

Background: Sequential multiple adaptive randomized treatment designs can generate registrational-quality evidence for the contribution of phase in perioperative oncology by preserving randomized comparisons and intent-to-treat estimation while improving efficiency relative to traditional three-arm trials, and yet they remain underappreciated. We present a sequential multiple adaptive randomized treatment design framework for perioperative regimens with neoadjuvant and adjuvant phases, motivated by perioperative im …

31.08.2026journal-article

Priviet Social Sciences Journal

The political economy of rural nutrition transitions: Ultra-processed foods, social eating dynamics, and local health governance in Kawi Mountain Village, East Java

Henny Rosalinda, Rany Purnama Hadi, Adhi Cahya Fahadayna, Primadiana Yunita

The increasing consumption of Ultra-Processed Foods (UPFs) has become a major public health concern, particularly in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) undergoing rapid nutritional transitions. While previous studies have primarily focused on urban populations, limited research has examined how structural determinants influence Ultra-Processed Food (UPF) consumption among adolescents in rural communities experiencing economic transformation. This study explores the determinants of adolescent UPF consumption i …

31.08.2026journal-article

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology

Cholesterol metabolism dysregulation in eyelid sebaceous gland carcinoma and its clinical significance

Sahar Rafat, Seema Sen, Kunzang Chosdol, Sameer Bakhshi, Seema Kashyap, Neelam Pushker

Purpose: Eyelid sebaceous gland carcinoma (SGC) is a rare and aggressive malignancy of the eyelids. Dysregulated cholesterol metabolism has been found to be involved in pathogenesis of various cancers including glioblastoma, breast, prostate, and pancreatic cancer. The role of cholesterol metabolism in SGC and its molecular characterization remains unexplored. This study evaluates the clinical significance of the expression of a key enzyme involved in cholesterol metabolism, acyl-CoA cholesterol acyltransferase 1 ( …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Research on Multidisciplinary Studies

Reframing Mathematics Learning in Philippine Public Schools: A Qualitative Analysis of Curriculum Reforms and Numeracy Policies

Jake Raymund F. Fabregar

Mathematics education reforms shape what learners are expected to know and do, while also influencing how mathematics is taught and assessed in public schools. In the Philippines, recent reforms have responded to persistent learning gaps by placing greater emphasis on foundational competencies and numeracy. However, limited research has examined how these priorities are collectively reflected across curriculum, assessment, and learning recovery policies. This study addressed this gap through a qualitative analysis …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Psychological Studies

Preparing Clinical Psychology Doctoral Students for Chronic Pain Care: Integrating Pain Neuroscience Education into Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Training

Mary Beth McCullough, Nick R. Orton, Gail Kemp

Chronic pain is among the most prevalent and disabling health conditions worldwide and is associated with substantial psychological distress, functional impairment, and reduced quality of life. Although clinical psychologists play a central role in the assessment and behavioral treatment of chronic pain, many doctoral training programs provide limited formal instruction in pain-specific competencies beyond traditional cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Pain neuroscience education (PNE), an evidence-based education …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Oral Rehabilitation

Do Simplified Complete Denture Protocols Preserve Patient‐Reported Outcomes? A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials

Isabelle da Costa Goes Timbó, Sarah Vitória Lutif de Lemos Moura, Yuri Barbosa de Azevêdo, Rayrah Kayane Santos Moreira, Paulo Goberlânio de Barros Silva, Livia Maria Sales Pinto Flamengui, Raniel Fernandes Peixoto, Fábio Wildson Gurgel Costa, Rômulo Rocha Regis

ABSTRACT Background Conventional complete dentures (CDs) fabrication involves multiple clinical and laboratory steps. Simplified protocols reduce treatment burden. However, their impact on patient‐reported outcomes remains debated. Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the oral health‐related quality of life (OHRQoL), patient satisfaction, and masticatory ability of CDs fabricated using simplified versus traditional protocols. Methods Seven databases were searched up to July 2026 for randomis …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Case Reports

A Challenging Case of Acute Methotrexate Toxicity

Sahel Asgari, Narges Alizadeh, Shirin Zaresharifi, Mohaya Farzin

ABSTRACT Catastrophic methotrexate toxicity, characterized by life‐threatening pancytopenia and neutropenic enterocolitis, may occur even after a single low therapeutic dose, particularly in patients with renal impairment or dehydration. Early recognition and prompt multidisciplinary management are essential to improve outcomes.

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Literary literacy and mental health in contemporary China: evidence from the China family panel studies

Hang Shi

Background Mental health problems impose a substantial social and economic burden in China. Yet population-based mental-health research has paid limited attention to literary literacy as a cultural resource embedded in everyday life. This study examines literary literacy as a multidimensional construct associated with adult mental health. Methods We analysed 114,448 person-wave observations from six China Family Panel Studies waves (2010, 2014, 2016, 2018, 2020, and 2022). The reconstructed literary-literacy score …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

How corrective messages persuade in AI era: message sidedness, source attribution, and psychological pathways in health misinformation correction

Jiaxiang Xu, Jiayuan Yu, Wanhui April Zhou, Yinqiao Zhao, Jingyuan Shi

Introduction In contemporary AI-mediated digital environments, corrective health information is encountered through diverse sources and message formats, raising questions about how message design and source attribution shape belief endorsement. Drawing on persuasion theory, this study examines the effects of corrective message sidedness and source attribution on endorsement of a corrected health claim. Methods A 2 × 3 factorial experiment was conducted with 543 participants. Corrective message sidedness was manipul …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Women's non-farm employment and household dietary quality in rural China: evidence from a national rural health perspective

Yuan Gao, Gangyi Wang, Xiaochen Zhang

Background Improving dietary quality and reducing nutrition-related inequalities remain important public health challenges in rural populations. Women often play central roles in household food purchasing, meal preparation, and resource allocation, suggesting that women's employment transitions may be closely linked to household nutritional outcomes. This study examines the association between married women's non-farm employment and household dietary quality in rural China and explores potential pathways underlying …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Methodology for measuring behavior change dictates the perceived effectiveness of school-based WASH interventions

Gracie Hornsby, Canon Pham, Jennifer Davis, Gary L. Darmstadt

Introduction Investments in the provision of water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) services in schools (WinS) can only generate health benefits if students use WASH facilities correctly and consistently. Valid and reliable measurement of student WASH behavior is thus critical for evaluating WinS interventions. Methods This study examines the relative validity of direct observation versus reported (survey-based) measures of WASH behaviors in schools, using both primary data and a review of literature. We conducted a …

31.08.2026journal-article

Glosains: Jurnal Sains Global Indonesia

Factors Associated with Compliance With Antenatal Care Visits Among Pregnant Women at Kadungora Public Health Center: A Cross-Sectional Study

Elang Mohamad Atoilah, Mohamad Ridwan Rifai, Arum Siwiendrayanti, Siti Hernina Bintari

Background: Compliance with antenatal care (ANC) visits is essential for monitoring pregnancy, detecting complications early, and reducing maternal and neonatal risks. However, regular ANC utilization remains challenging at the primary health care level, including at Kadungora Public Health Center. Objective: This study aimed to identify factors associated with ANC visit compliance among pregnant women, particularly maternal knowledge, attitudes, and husband support. Methods: A quantitative correlational study with …

31.08.2026journal-article

Financial and credit activity problems of theory and practice

HEALTH CAPITAL AND POPULATION AGEING: FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES FOR THE LABOUR MARKET

Volodymyr Tytykalo, Viktoriia Marhasova, Nina Petrukha, Nataliia Tkalenko, Serhii Petrukha, Anastasiia Orlovska

The process of population ageing is one of the significant demographic risks that affects the state of the labour market and long-term economic sustainability. Accordingly, it is relevant to study the concept of Health Capital in the context of the impact of population ageing on financial and economic processes in the country. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the essence of the concept of Health Capital in the context of population ageing and assess its economic impact on the development of the labour …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Effects of a health literacy program on COVID-19 awareness and preventive behaviors among older adults in Bangkok, Thailand: a quasi-experimental study

Walaya Tupanich, Sasawan Attaworakun, Suteekarn Chaiyalap, Nattanan Wattanawikan

Purpose: This study examined the effectiveness of a health literacy (HL) enhancement program in improving awareness of and preventive behaviors related to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among older adults in an urban community in Bangkok, Thailand.Methods: This quasi-experimental study included 76 older adults in Dusit District, Bangkok. Eight participants were lost to follow-up; however, all 76 participants (38 per group) were included in the primary analysis using all available observations. The intervention …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Transformative Multidisciplinary Studies

Community Extension Programs and Professional Development of Public Elementary School Teachers

Warrin Magno, Josephine Baguio

This study examined the association between community extension programs and professional development among public elementary school teachers in Manay South District, Davao Oriental, Philippines. A descriptive-correlational design involved 134 teachers selected through convenience sampling. Data were obtained through a validated survey that assessed health and environment, literacy, and livelihood initiatives, together with planning, executing, and evaluating dimensions of professional development. Community extens …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific

Prevalence and Determining of Alcohol use disorder among Students at the National University of Laos

Latsamy Oulay, Vanmaika Vang, Souksamone Thongmixay, Vathsana Somphet, Vanphanom Sychareun

Background: Alcohol consumption poses significant health risks, particularly among adolescents and young adults. In the Lao People’s Democratic Republic (Lao PDR), alcohol use is a growing public health concern, with the highest per capita alcohol consumption in Southeast Asia. Excessive drinking, especially alcohol use disorder (AUD) contributes substantially to non-communicable diseases and risky behaviours among young people. Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of alcohol use disorder and ident …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology

Even Unmanipulated Eyebrows Are Unreliable Landmarks for Evaluating Deviated Noses in Rhinoplasty

Su Jin Kim, Kun Hee Lee, Hong Ryul Jin

Objectives. The eyebrow is a frequently used landmark in rhinoplasty. While caution is advisable when relying on manipulated eyebrows as a reference, there is a lack of evidence regarding the use of unmanipulated eyebrows as a landmark. This study aimed to assess the reliability of unmanipulated eyebrows as landmarks for evaluating deviated nose.Methods. We analyzed preoperative photographs of patients who underwent rhinoplasty. We established mid-canthal and mid-eyebrow lines by bisecting the intercanthal distance …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences

MIDWIVES' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT RESPECTFUL MATERNITY CARE (RMC) IN CHILDBIRTH SERVICES

Heni Dian Rizqi Mubashiroh, RR. Catur Leny Wulandari, Emi Sutrisminah

Background: Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) is childbirth care that respects the dignity, rights, privacy, and choices of mothers giving birth. Midwives’ knowledge is important in supporting the implementation of RMC.Methods: This descriptive quantitative study was conducted as a sub-study within a broader research project at the B-31 Obstetrics Unit of Dr. Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, from December 2025 to August 2026. Data were collected from December 31, 2025, to January 4, 2026. A total of 34 midwives we …