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Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Turkish Archives of Pediatrics

Evaluation of Childhood Behçet’s Disease: A Single-Center Experience

Onur Bahçeci, Fatma Aydın, Zeynep Birsin Özçakar

Objective: Behçet’s disease (BD) is a rare chronic inflammatory vasculitis in childhood that can involve vessels of all sizes. Clinical findings vary according to age, sex, and geographic regions. This study aimed to describe the demographic, clinical, and immunogenetic features of pediatric patients with BD and to compare clinical characteristics between human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B51–positive and –negative patients. Methods: Medical records of patients diagnosed with BD between January 2020 and June 2025 were …

26.08.2026journal-article

Pediatrics

Utility of DAT in Low-Risk Neonates with ABO or RhD Incompatibility

Tsung-Lin Tsai, TingLan Ma, Theresa Nester

BACKGROUND Routine direct antiglobulin test (DAT) screening in newborns at risk of isoimmune hemolytic disease is a long-standing practice. Advancements in prophylactic care and noninvasive hyperbilirubinemia monitoring warrant reevaluating the value of DAT. We investigated the clinical utility of routine DAT screening for mature newborns with ABO incompatibility and ABO-compatible newborns with RhD incompatibility born to mothers without active alloimmunization. METHODS We conducted a retrospective cohort study of …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Mid-life Health

Role of Transvaginal Three-dimensional Power Doppler Ultrasound and Hysteroscopy in Postmenopausal Bleeding

Vartika Sharma, Jyoti Meena, Seema Singhal, Vidushi Kulshrestha, Sandeep Mathur, Hem Chandra Sati, Neeta Singh

A BSTRACT Background: Postmenopausal bleeding (PMB) is a warning symptom and is associated with endometrial malignancy in 10%–15% of cases. Endometrial thickness (ET) measurement using transvaginal ultrasound (TVS) guides the course of action, with ET >4 mm being ominous. Three-dimensional power Doppler (3DPD) ultrasound raises diagnostic utility with endometrial volume (EV) and vascularity indices-vascularization index (VI), flow Index (FI) and vascularization FI (VFI), while hysteroscopy provides a direct view of …

26.08.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management

Finding Space for Traditional Medicine in the National Health Insurance Scheme in Ghana: Insights From Stakeholders

Maximillian Kolbe Domapielle

ABSTRACT This article analyses the practicability of integrating the products and services of traditional medicine practitioners into the benefits package of the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in Ghana. There appears to be a consensus among scholars that the integration of traditional medicine into health systems in low‐and middle‐income countries (LMICs) can improve access to primary healthcare for populations in underserved communities, yet the perspective of key actors on the practicality of including t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

Smoking and vaping trends among active-duty U.S. Navy and Marine Corps personnel: results from the Annual Periodic Health Assessment, 2017-2021

James K Romine, Amber L Dougherty, Eyal Oren, Giovanni Appolon, Andrew J MacGregor

Abstract Introduction This study compared annual prevalences of traditional cigarette smoking versus e-cigarette vaping among active-duty U.S. Navy or Marine Corps personnel from 2017 to 2021. Methods Trends were estimated using the annual Periodic Health Assessment (PHA), a standardized evaluation of medical readiness for military duties. We estimated crude and age-adjusted prevalences of tobacco-use type for each annual PHA and plotted linear trends. Results The study included 496,079 active-duty service members …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Workplace healthy-aging promotion in midlife: mental health and Mediterranean-diet gains from a pilot intervention

Asunción María Fernández-Rodríguez, Juan Carlos Rueda-Garrido, Oscar Arrogante, Diana Jiménez-Rodríguez

Introduction: Population aging is reshaping occupational health, as midlife mental health and lifestyle behaviors influence later-life morbidity. This uncontrolled before-after pilot study evaluated whether a multidisciplinary healthy-aging promotion program (nutrition, physical activity, mental health) was associated with changes in physical and mental health among workers from the Spanish chemical industry. Methods: A pilot before-after longitudinal study without a control group in 18 of 29 enrolled workers (62% …

26.08.2026journal-article

Microorganisms

Caries-Exclusive and Health-Associated Taxa in the Peruvian Pediatric Salivary Microbiome Identified by Full-Length Nanopore 16S Sequencing: Implications for Ecological Modulation of Dental Caries

Laly Abigail Rojas Rodríguez, Carlos Michell Gálvez Ramírez, Marco Aurelio Salvatierra Celis, Justo Nilo Balcazar Conde, Margarita Fé Requena Mendizábal, Rocio Del Pilar Bocanegra Arista, Roger Dámaso Calla Poma, Tania Valentina Rosales Cifuentes

Dental caries is the most prevalent chronic noncommunicable disease in Peruvian schoolchildren (>70%). Full-length 16S Oxford Nanopore Technology (ONT) sequencing enables species-level resolution unachievable with conventional Illumina V3–V4 platforms, critical for resolving intrageneric diversity in the dominant oral genus Streptococcus This is a cross-sectional study (STROBE/STORMS) of 30 children aged 8–10 years (15 with caries, ceod/CPOD ≥ 1; 15 caries-free, ceod/CPOD = 0) from IE N°3036 José Andrés Rázuri, San …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Xenobiotics

Micro- and Nanoplastics as Environmental Stressors: Mechanistic Links Among Gut Dysbiosis, Inflammation, and Systemic Health Effects

Guilherme de Oliveira Ferreira, Maria Júlia Ferreira Alves, Priscila Oliveira de Paula Charret, Thaysi Rodrigues, Natália A. Borges, Ludmila F. M. F. Cardozo, Denise Mafra

Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) have emerged as widespread environmental contaminants, with increasing evidence suggesting that chronic exposure may adversely affect human health. Experimental and emerging human studies indicate that MNPs can interact with multiple biological systems and trigger a range of mechanisms, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular injury, barrier disruption, and immune and inflammatory responses. These effects may involve direct interactions with tissues and …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Asia Entrepreneurship and Sustainability

Balancing Digital Privacy with Child Safety Under the Convention on the Rights of the Child: A Rights-Based Framework for the Digital Age

Ms. Neha Tiwari, Dr. Aaratrika Pandey

The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1989, represents the most widely ratified human rights treaty in history with 196 parties as of 2026, yet today's children face unprecedented digital challenges that were entirely unimaginable at the time of its drafting. The intersection of digital privacy and child safety represents one of the most complex and frequently misunderstood tensions in contemporary children's rights discourse, with public discourse often …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications

Strengthening Financial Health for Sustainable Finance: Evidence from Young Working Adults in Malaysia

Hazianti Abdul Halim, Mohd Faizal Basri, Zuriadah Ismail, Hartini Jaafar, Nurul Sakini Kennedy

Strengthening financial health is a key priority as young working adults face rising living costs and rapid digitalisation. This study examines a Financial Health Index (FHI) conceptualising financial health across four dimensions: financial knowledge, financial attitude, financial socialisation, and digital financial literacy. Using survey data from 217 young working adults in Malaysia, the study employs descriptive statistics, correlation analysis and regression analysis to assess the level of financial health an …

26.08.2026journal-article

Discover Public Health

Knowledge of chronic kidney disease and dialysis care among nurses at a hemodialysis centre in southern Iraq

Thani Asmar Radhi, Mariam Hasan Hafedh, Aqeel Azeez Arrar, Haider Ali Hussein, Abdulmalik Fareeq Saber

Abstract Background and aim Hemodialysis nursing is a high-stakes, technology-dependent specialty whose safety depends on bedside knowledge of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and its renal-replacement therapies. Knowledge deficits in CKD pathophysiology, dialysis prescription, and complication recognition have been linked to measurable patient harm in low- and middle-income settings. This exploratory study aimed to assess hemodialysis-unit nurses’ knowledge regarding CKD and dialysis-related care, and to identify demo …

26.08.2026journal-article

Canadian Diabetes & Endocrinology Today

Losing Weight, Losing Muscle? Muscle Health During GLP-1-Based Obesity Therapy

Michael Tsoukas

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) and related nutrient-stimulated hormone (NuSH) therapies have transformed obesity pharmacotherapy, delivering weight loss approaching that seen with bariatric surgery. However, concerns have emerged regarding loss of fat‑free mass, skeletal muscle mass, and possible sarcopenia. Reductions in lean mass occur during treatment with semaglutide and tirzepatide, but these changes are generally proportional to total weight loss and occur alongside greater reductions in …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Feasibility of implementing collaborative decision skills training among veterans with psychosis: a qualitative study guided by the practical, robust implementation and sustainability model

Emily B. H. Treichler, Jennisa Bangal, Lauren McBride, Elissa Gomez, Sydney Seaton, Joanna Jain, Han Trieu, Eric Granholm, Gregory A. Light, Borsika A. Rabin

Background Collaborative Decision Skills Training (CDST) is a promising group intervention for adults with serious mental illness (SMI) intended to increase collaborative decision-making (CDM) at the patient-clinician level. CDST previously underwent a systematic, community-engaged mixed methods adaptation to increase fit and feasibility for Veterans with psychosis at VA Psychosocial Rehabilitation and Recovery Centers (PRRCs). This qualitative study applies the Practical, Robust Implementation and Sustainability M …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The association between core functions of algorithmic management and work-related health problems: indications for effects beyond well-known psychosocial stressors

Andreas Müller, Ivaneta Danailova, Michael Ertel, Harald Gündel, Meike Heming, Anne Kemter, Louisa Scheepers, Carsten Röttgen

Introduction Algorithmic management (AM) marks a transformation in work organization as managerial decisions increasingly rely on data-driven algorithms. While research suggests that AM may affect employee health, empirical evidence remains fragmented. This study examines whether associations between AM and work-related health impairments generalize across occupations. Methods Data from the cross-sectional Flash Eurobarometer “OSH Pulse” ( N = 27,242 workers) were analyzed using cross-classified mixed-effects logis …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Videogames for academic wellbeing: a biopsychosocial health psychology framework for university counseling and mental health promotion

Eugenio De Gregorio, Ilaria De Laurentiis

In recent years, videogames have attracted growing attention not only for their recreational value, but also for their potential to foster personal and social identity, enhance cognitive functioning, and promote psychological wellbeing. Consistent with a biopsychosocial perspective on health, this paper conceptualizes gaming as a psychological, behavioral, and social resource that can be purposefully integrated into health-promotion practice, and explores its use within care contexts, with a particular focus on uni …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The sequential mediating roles of self-esteem and life satisfaction in the relationship between health perception and perceived social status among college students

Eun Bee Kim, Jhong Yun Kim

Background College students face significant challenges in their physical and psychological well-being, potentially affecting their perception of social status. This study examines the association between health perception and perceived social status among college students and investigates the potential mediating roles of self-esteem and life satisfaction. Methods Data from 5,966 participants (50.8% female, 49.2% male) were analyzed from the 2016 Korean Education and Employment Panel Survey (KEEP). Analyses were co …

26.08.2026journal-article

Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health

Atmospheric forcing of episodic wildfire activity in KwaZulu-Natal: Implications for fire risk modelling

Farahnaz Fazel-Rastgar, S. H. Mthembu

Abstract Wildfires are increasingly driven by extreme weather and climate variability, posing risks to ecosystems, infrastructure, and human health. This study examines the severe KwaZulu-Natal wildfire of August 4, 2024, using an integrated, process-based framework that combines satellite fire detections, tree cover change data, atmospheric reanalysis, and air quality observations. This study provides a new integrated event-scale assessment of Berg Wind-driven wildfire forcing, atmospheric air-quality impacts, and …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Evaluating the Relationship Between Early Non‐Motor Symptoms and Late Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Based on the PPMI Database From 2012 to 2018: A Retrospective Cross‐Sectional Study

Shakawat Hossain, Farjana Islam

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Parkinson's (PD) diagnosis is frequently delayed, particularly when patients present with non‐motor symptoms (NMS). This study evaluates the association between NMS, socio‐demographic factors, and diagnostic timing in PD using PPMI data. We aimed to determine how clinical and demographic profiles influence the interval between NMS onset and clinical diagnosis, acknowledging that this interval reflects both biological disease progression and healthcare‐related factors. Methods A cross‐se …

26.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education

Psychometric Validation of the STEM Disciplines Attitude Scale (SDAS): Investigating Measurement Invariance and Psychological Correlates in Italian High School Students

Angelo Fumia, Luana Sorrenti, Carmelo Mario Vicario, Francesca Ferraioli, Simona Massimino, Rosa Angela Fabio, Pina Filippello, Daniele Mollaioli

Promoting positive student attitudes toward STEM is essential for fostering innovation; however, many existing measures do not adequately distinguish attitudes across specific disciplines, particularly within hard sciences such as physics and chemistry. This study presents the development and validation of the STEM Disciplines Attitude Scale (SDAS). Across three studies involving 2577 high school students, Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analyses supported a 25-item, five-factor structure assessing attitudes to …

26.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Supporting Health Literacy in Youth: An Insight from Academics and Practitioners

Craig Smith, Sarahjane Belton, Hannah R. Goss

Background/Objectives: Health literacy is a critical determinant of health, closely linked to behaviours, outcomes, and broader social determinants. Given that young people navigate distinct social contexts and health-related challenges compared to adults, understanding how to support their health literacy development during this important period is essential for lifelong wellbeing. This study aimed to explore the perceptions of academics and community-based practitioners regarding the concept of health literacy in …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Health insurance in Nigeria: Findings from the People’s Voice Survey

Kevin Croke, Chike Nwangwu, Olufunke Bamidele Fasawe, Ifeyinwa Aniebo, Karima Ladhani, Margaret E. Kruk, Oyebanji Filani

The recent Lancet Commission on Nigeria’s health system highlighted high out of pocket expenditures on health and underfunding of the public health sector as major obstacles to Nigeria’s achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. Nigeria has sought to address these gaps by extending health insurance coverage. This paper measures health insurance coverage and access to care in Nigeria in 2023, using the first round of the People’s Voice Survey. We analyze health insurance coverage by calculating coverage rate …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Past hurts, present hurdles: Analyzing the impact of adult socioeconomic status and healthcare access on cancer screening among childhood abuse survivors

Qaidar Alizai, Azza Sarfraz, Meher Angez, Areesh Mevawalla, Odysseas P. Chatzipanagiotou, Abdulaziz Elemosho, Rida Ejaz, Kizuki Yuza, Sebastian Ekenze, Timothy M. Pawlik

Childhood abuse is associated with long-term health consequences and may influence uptake of preventive healthcare. We evaluated whether adult socioeconomic experiences and healthcare access modify the association between childhood abuse and adherence to U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) cancer screening guidelines. We analyzed 2020 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) data among respondents who answered the childhood abuse item and were eligible for colorectal (CRC; 50–74years), cervical ( …

26.08.2026journal-article

CenRaPS Journal of Social Sciences

Andersen’s Health Behavioral Model of Health in Reproductive Maternal Health Services: A Narrative Review from 2012-2024

Jannatul Ferdous Tora, Md. Reazul Islam

This study explores and examined the application of health behavioral model by Ronald M. Andersen. The model breaks things into three primary variables, such as predisposing factors, enabling factors, and need factors. Such a review would help us understand how widely the model is being used, what methods are being used by researchers and where more research is needed. This current study is a narrative review and aims to evaluate the use and execution of the behavioral model of health services use developed by Rona …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Experiences of Integration of HIV, Hepatitis, and Sexually Transmitted Infection Services Across Different Countries Worldwide: A Scoping Review

Parya Jangipour Afshar, Vahid Yazdi‐Feyzabadi, Zahra Abdolahinia, AliAkbar Haghdoost, Reza Goudarzi, Katayoun Tayeri, Babak Eshrati, Hamid Sharifi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Integrating services for diseases appears to improve healthcare access and outcomes. This scoping review aimed to evaluate how different countries implement the integration of HIV, viral hepatitis, and sexually transmitted infection (STI) services. Methods This scoping review follows Arksey and O'Malley's five‐step framework. We searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science until April 2025, with no limitations in languages and time. We also searched gray literature and manually searched …