Frag' FlorenceEvidenz. Klar. Anwendbar.
Uhr 7/8Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

Florence Themenbrowser · Alle Themen · Seite 113

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Vascular Medicine

Association of physical activity with arterial stiffness and pulsatility in a community-based cohort

Mawra Jha, Zhiyong Dong, Sean Meagher, Nicole L Spartano, Emelia J Benjamin, Ramachandran S Vasan, Gary F Mitchell, Connie W Tsao

Introduction: Central arterial stiffness and pressure pulsatility are key measures of arterial health and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Acute physical activity (PA) improves vascular function; however, its relationship with arterial health across varying habitual PA levels remains understudied. Methods: We analyzed Framingham Heart Study (FHS) data (Generation 2: Exam 8, 2005–2008, n = 2999 and Generation 3: Exam 1, 2002–2005, n = 4064). Habitual PA was assessed using a standardized questionnaire. Carotid-femoral p …

31.08.2026journal-article

Environments

Health Literacy and Environmental Health Behaviors Related to Potential Microplastic Exposure Among Urban Residents in Thailand: A Cross-Sectional Study

Santisith Khiewkhern, Benchaphon Aengwanich, Chamnan Chinnasee, Supatra Noo-In, Chitkamon Srichomphoo, Ruchakron Kongmant, Le Ke Nghiep

Microplastic contamination has become a major environmental health concern because of its widespread occurrence and potential risks to human health. Although environmental health literacy (EHL) is recognized as an important determinant of health-related decision-making, evidence regarding its influence on behaviors that reduce potential microplastic exposure remains limited, particularly in riverine communities of developing countries. This study assessed EHL, environmental health behaviors associated with potentia …

31.08.2026journal-article

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease

Longitudinal Surveillance of Invasive Mosquitoes at Points of Entry in Northeastern Italy

Sara Manzi, Martina Micocci, Luca Tassoni, Stefano Vettore, Davide Bonetto, Simone Martini, Francesco Gradoni, Federica Toniolo, Giulia Iandiorio, Lidia Iustina Danca, Giulia Chiarello, Patrizia Visentin, Matteo Cecconello, Sara Carlin, Federica Gobbo, Matteo Mazzucato, Francesca Russo, Chiara Ziprani, Barbra Bucci, Sergio Iavicoli, Vincenzo Severino, Fabrizio Montarsi

Aedes invasive mosquito (AIM) species are expanding worldwide, increasing the risk of arbovirus introduction and transmission. Points of Entry (PoEs), including airports and seaports, represent critical gateways for the introduction and spread of invasive vectors through international passenger and cargo traffic. This study evaluated the AIM long-term dynamics at three major PoEs (Treviso Airport, Venice Airport, and Venice Port) in northeastern Italy (Veneto region) between 2018 and 2024 through an integrated ento …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

A comparative study of anemia prevalence and associated factors among rural and urban adults in Bangalore, India

Shilpa Pandurangaiah, Annliya Anna Mathew, Gowthami Shettigar

Background: Anemia is a major public health concern, particularly among women of reproductive age, and is influenced by socioeconomic, dietary, and health-related factors. This study aimed to compare the prevalence of anemia and associated factors among rural and urban adult populations in Bangalore. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among 300 participants (150 urban and 150 rural residents). Sociodemographic characteristics, dietary practices, anemia awareness, iron supplem …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

One dose, one billion girls: the scientific and public health imperative of India’s single dose human Papillomavirus vaccination strategy

Meenakshi Khapre, Anjali Mukkunnoth

Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer mortality in women across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). In India, an estimated 1,27,526 new cases and 79,906 deaths were recorded in 2022, accounting for approximately 19% of the global burden.1 Every day, nearly 200 Indian women lose their lives to a disease that a vaccine can prevent. Against this backdrop, the phased introduction of the human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine under India's Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP), following the Uni …

31.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Development of the E-Nabız Usage Behavior Scale: Validity and Reliability Study

Beyza Ünlü Büyükalim, Selma Pekgör, Fatih Yılmaz

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the validity and reliability of the “e-Nabız Usage Behavior Scale” (eNUBS), developed to measure user behaviors toward Türkiye’s national personal health record system. Methods: This methodological study included 304 voluntary adult, non-healthcare participants at a hospital. Data were collected via an 8-item sociodemographic form and a 6-item draft scale. Construct validity was evaluated using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA); reliabili …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Knowledge, attitude and preventive practices of hepatitis B infection among health trainees, northern region of Ghana

Francis Kronzu Cudjoe, Tanko Abdulai, Abdul-Samed Mohammed, Sophia Twiaku, Michael Yaw Amoakoh

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major global health challenge, causing chronic liver diseases such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Despite the availability of a safe and effective vaccine, infection rates remain high, particularly among healthcare workers and trainees. This study assessed the knowledge, attitude, and preventive practices regarding hepatitis B infection among health trainees at the University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana. Methods: A cross-sectional …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Healthy ageing in India: strengthening community-based senior care beyond longevity

Karthikayini Sasinthar, K. P. Vishruth

India is undergoing a profound demographic transition with a steady increase in the population aged 60 years and above. Declining fertility rates and improvements in life expectancy have reshaped the population structure, making older adults one of the fastest-growing demographic groups in the country.1,2 According to national projections, the ageing population is expected to continue expanding over the coming decades, creating substantial implications for healthcare systems, social protection mechanisms, and long- …

31.08.2026journal-article

Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya

SHAPING DISEASE: COLONIAL STIGMA AND THE POLITICS OF HEALTH IN BANYUWANGI, THE EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY

Rifa'i Shodiq Fathoni

This article examines the colonial stigma attached to Banyuwangi as an “unhealthy region” during the early 20th century, a label used to justify the extensive exploitation of its natural resources. Utilizing a historical methodology, this research examines how such stigma not only functioned as a tool for colonial legitimation but also causally contributed to conditions that precipitated ecological disasters and a public health crisis in what was previously an isolated area. Through an analysis of primary sources, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pediatric Obesity

Among Multiple Mental Health Symptoms, Only Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Problems Predict Poorer BMI Outcomes in Family‐Based Behavioural Treatment for Youth With Severe Obesity

Vilde A. Skodvin, Hanna F. Skjåkødegård, Helge Molde, Denise Wilfley, Rachel P. K. Conlon, Pétur B. Júlíusson, Yngvild S. Danielsen

ABSTRACT Large variability exists in outcome following Family‐based treatment (FBT) for severe obesity in youth. In the present study, we aimed to expand our understanding of how mental health impacts FBT outcomes. In total, 90 participants (58.9% girls) 5.9–18.6 years (mean ± SD: 13.2 ± 3.1) were enrolled in a 17‐session FBT‐programme. Baseline mean percentage above the IOTF threshold for overweight (%IOTF25) was 146 ± 13, and Body Mass Index standard deviation score (BMIz) was 3.02 ± 0.52. Mental health predictor …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Knowledge, Skills, and Attitudes of Recent Medical Graduates Regarding the Management of Poisoning Cases

Saima Manzoor, Zubia Iqbal, Maria Safdar, Nasir Abbas, Amna Zafar, Muhammad Asif

Poisoning remains a major cause of emergency department visits and preventable mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Newly graduated medical officers are frequently the first responders in poisoning emergencies. Objectives: To evaluate the knowledge, skills, and attitudes of recent medical graduates regarding the diagnosis, management, and medico-legal responsibilities associated with poisoning cases. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among 201 recent MBBS graduates w …

31.08.2026journal-article

Cancer Medicine

Prognostic Impact of Arterial Phase Hyperenhancement After Proton Beam Therapy for Untreated Solitary Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Hikaru Niitsu, Masashi Mizumoto, Yinuo Li, Masahiko Harada, Takuya Sawada, Masaaki Goto, Taisuke Sumiya, Keiichiro Baba, Takeshi Fujisawa, Masatoshi Nakamura, Toshiki Ishida, Takashi Iizumi, Takashi Saito, Haruko Numajiri, Kei Nakai, Yoshiko Oshiro, Hideyuki Sakurai

ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate the significance of persistent arterial‐phase hyperenhancement (APHE) on contrast‐enhanced CT/MRI at 6 and 12 months after proton beam therapy (PBT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods We retrospectively analyzed 108 patients with solitary HCC without vascular invasion who underwent definitive PBT as initial treatment between January 2008 and December 2020. APHE was assessed on contrast‐enhanced CT/MRI at approximately 6 and 12 months. Overall survival (OS), local control (LC), …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Thromboelastometric Profile of Sepsis-Induced Coagulopathy and Overt Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Piotr F. Czempik

Background/Objectives: Sepsis may cause hemostatic disturbances. Viscoelastic hemostatic assays, such as rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM), may reveal functional hemostatic changes not captured by conventional tests. The study aimed to analyze ROTEM parameters in sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) and overt disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Methods: A retrospective cohort analysis of adult ICU patients with sepsis or septic shock (May 2023–August 2026) who had ROTEM testing (minimum EXTEM and FIBTEM) …

31.08.2026journal-article

Sovremennye tehnologii v medicine

Development of an Artificial Intelligence-Based System for Predicting Fall Risk in Neurological Patients

Е.S. Ikonnikova, A.E. Slotina, G.А. Belyankin, М.А. Zabello, V.Yu. Vishnyakov, А.V. Lobanov, N.V. Bedeneu, А.А. Dobrovolsky, D.О. Zemlyanaya, А.Yu. Tropynina, О.А. Kirichenko, А.V. Baidukova, N.А. Suponeva

The aim of the study was to develop an artificial intelligence model for predicting the probability of falls based on the analysis of video recordings of gait patterns. Materials and Methods. The study involved 187 patients (median age 59 years) with neurological diseases of various etiologies who complained of impaired balance and unsteadiness while walking. All participants underwent video recording of their movements using a smartphone during a 10-meter walk test and Timed Up and Go test. Based on the analysis o …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Research in Cardiology

Continuously elevated plasma ketone bodies are linked to adverse outcomes in patients with heart failure

Constantin L. Palm, Niels T. B. Scholte, Lirong Lu, Sabrina Abou Kamar, Barbara M. Bakker, Suzanne N. Voorrips, Belend Mahmoud, Margery A. Connelly, Navin Suthahar, Rudolf A. de Boer, Victor A. Umans, K. Martijn Akkerhuis, Hans Hillege, Eric Boersma, Isabella Kardys, B. Daan Westenbrink

Abstract Background Elevated plasma ketone bodies (KBs) are linked to poor outcomes in heart failure (HF), yet the prognostic value of repeated KB measurements is uncertain. Objective To study temporal changes in plasma KBs in HF patients in relation to prognosis. Methods Plasma KBs were measured by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in 467 patients from the TRIUMPH study. Blood was obtained up to seven times during 1-year follow-up after HF hospitalization. Associations between serial KB measurements and the …

31.08.2026journal-article

Anatomical Sciences Journal

Prevalence of Accessory Transverse Foramen in the Dried Cervical Vertebrae of Human Population and its’ Clinical Significance: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Tsegaab Adane, Mekbeb Afework

Background: Variations in number, location, size & shape of foramen transversarium affect the anatomical course of the vertebral vessels, which may cause pathological conditions like vertebra-basilar insufficiency. Knowledge of such variations of the presence of accessory transverse foramina in the cervical vertebrae would be useful in planning the cervical spine surgery, and avoiding postoperative complications. Investigations in the magnitude and types of such variation may thus be important for the relevant clin …

31.08.2026journal-article

Small

H 2 S‐Responsive Carbon Dot‐Poly(α‐Lipoic Acid) Nanodrug Delivery Platform for Multimodal Antibacterial Therapy

Hongbo Juan, Xin Wang, Shan Sun, Kelly Kexin Lin, Jingxin Ma, Kefeng Zhou, Mingyan Zhao, Jianping Yang

ABSTRACT The overuse and misuse of antibiotics have accelerated the global antimicrobial resistance crisis, while the therapeutic efficacy of conventional antibiotics remains severely limited by dense biofilm barriers and the complex infectious microenvironment. To address these challenges, we developed an H 2 S‐responsive nanodrug delivery platform (PIP@CDs‐PαLA) based on multifunctional carbon dots (CDs) and poly(α‐lipoic acid) (PαLA), enabling efficient encapsulation of the broad‐spectrum antibiotic piperacillin …

31.08.2026journal-article

Veterinary Medicine and Science

Immunological Cross‐Reactivity and Neutralizing Efficacy of Antivenom Against Five Medically Important Iranian Viper Venoms

Sedigheh Khamehchian, Fatemeh Tahoori, Hadi Rabie, Nafiseh Nasri Nasrabadi, Majid Tebianian

ABSTRACT Background Antivenom efficacy relies on the venom antigen composition and the range of antibody cross‐reactivity. This research compared the biochemical profiles of five medically relevant Iranian vipers, Gloydius caucasicus, Pseudocerastes persicus, Montivipera raddei, Echis carinatus, and Macrovipera lebetina , and compared the cross‐reactivity and neutralisation efficacy of laboratory‐prepared monovalent. Methods Venom was characterised using SDS‐PAGE and reverse‐phase HPLC (RP‐HPLC). Monovalent antiser …

31.08.2026journal-article

Sabuncuoglu Serefeddin Health Sciences

IN THE SHADOW OF COVID-19: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SLEEP AND EMOTION IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN

Mustafa Tunca, Meltem Kürtüncü

This descriptive and analytical study was conducted to determine the interplay between sleep patterns and emotional states of school-age children during the global pandemic. The sample of this descriptive and cross-sectional study consisted of 407 volunteer parents whose children were enrolled in a primary school in a province in the Western Black Sea Region. Data were collected online using the “Demographic Information Form,” the “Children's Sleep and Sleep Habits Questionnaire,” and the “Strengths and Difficultie …

31.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery

Long-term radiological and clinical outcomes after surgical treatment of non-union: a ten-year follow-up study

Jessica C. Böpple, Jonas Berger, Thomas Ferbert, Tim Niklas Bewersdorf, Gerhard Schmidmaier, Sebastian Findeisen

Abstract Purpose Non-unions are a major challenge in trauma surgery. They are known to affect patients’ lives for years after the initial trauma. Nevertheless, most studies only examine the first two years after treatment. The question what the long-term results look like ten years after surgery was posed in light of observations made in everyday clinical practice. To answer this, our study was designed to examine all patients who underwent non-union surgery in our department ten years ago. Methods All patients who …

31.08.2026journal-article

Archiv Euromedica

BIOLOGIC AGENTS AND CAR T-CELL THERAPY IN SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS: CURRENT EVIDENCE AND CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES - NARRATIVE REVIEW

Filip Chodań, Estera Sośniecka, Olga Klimczak, Adam Miler, Dagmara Laufer, Krystian Domeracki

Background Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease in which persistent activity, organ damage, glucocorticoid dependence, and treatment toxicity remain challenges. Advances in SLE immunopathogenesis have enabled pathway-targeted therapies, but their evidence and clinical readiness varies. Aim To review established and emerging targeted therapies for SLE, including CAR T cell therapy, with emphasis on mechanisms, efficacy, safety, regulatory status, and clinical roles. Materials and …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Healthcare access barriers by mental health status among South Asian adults in Hong Kong: an exploratory cross-sectional study

Zhaoyi Zhu, Gary Ka-Ki Chung, Danna Camille Vargas, Bulbul Sharma, Kai Sing Sun, Heidi Hung, Tsz Lui Tang, Man Hin Chio, Hasiba Munir, Mariem Sharif, Chi Yui Wong, Winne Kought, Nabina Pun, Soniya Pun, Woohyung Lee, Lee Sha Tong, Eliza Lai-Yi Wong, Dong Dong, Eng-Kiong Yeoh

Abstract Background Access to healthcare services has a considerable impact on overall health at all stages of life. Depression and anxiety, coupled with migrant or ethnic minority status, may amplify unique challenges in accessing healthcare, including social, economic and language barriers. This study investigates the relationship between mental health and healthcare access barriers among South Asian adults in Hong Kong. Method A cross-sectional survey with 604 South Asian adults residing in Hong Kong was conduct …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health Asia Pacific

Comparative analysis of glycaemic index, antioxidant capacity, viscosity, and nutritional composition of hospital-made and commercial blenderized tube feeding for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Rujiraporn Glankhetkit, Waraporn Phanprom, Chutikan Sakphisutthikul

Background: Hospital-prepared blenderized tube feeding diets (BDs) are widely used for people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Thailand, but their glycaemic performance, antioxidant capacity and physicochemical safety remain unclear. Objectives: This study aimed to compare five formulas for glycaemic performance, antioxidant capacity, physicochemical safety, and nutritional composition. Methods: Five formulas were tested: one general blenderized diet (Control), three hospital-made diabetes-specific BDs (Hosp …

31.08.2026journal-article

Evidence Synthesis in Healthcare Connect

Understanding factors affecting participation rates and facilitators of compliance in breast screening programme in the UK: A cross-sectional mixed methods study

Holly West, Victor Chigbundu Nwaiwu, Sherril Spencer

Globally, breast cancer remains the most diagnosed cancer in women, with evidence showing that the participation rates of the National Health Service (NHS) breast screening program continue to fall below the national target. This study investigates factors influencing participation rates and facilitators of compliance. A cross-sectional, mixed-methods study involving 73 eligible women aged 50-70, living in the UK. Results show that most participants (97%) regularly attended screening appointments when invited, and …