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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Patient and Family Perspectives on Statutory Duty of Candour Following Serious Adverse Patient Safety Events

Corey Adams, Lorelle Bowditch, Mia Bierbaum, Ramya Walsan, Jennifer Morris, Elizabeth Manias, Nicole Youngs, Lanii Birks, Jeffrey Braithwaite, Ashfaq Chauhan, Peter Hibbert, Ramesh Walpola, Reema Harrison

ABSTRACT Background The Statutory Duty of Candour (SDC) legally requires healthcare organisations to notify patients, families, and carers who experience a serious adverse patient safety event (SAPSE), provide an apology, and explain steps taken to prevent recurrence. However, despite growing international adoption of SDC, evidence on its implementation and impact on patients and families (‘consumers’) remains limited. This study examined consumer awareness, understanding, and lived experiences of SDC in Victoria, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine

Long non-coding RNAs in female infertility: Advancing from molecular insights to clinical relevance

Tayyebeh Zamani-Badi, Azadeh Sadat Azadbakhsh, Saeedeh Ghazaey Zidanloo, Elaheh Seyed Hosseini, Mohammad Karimian, Hossein Nikzad

A broad range of genetic and epigenetic factors contributes to female infertility, a substantial proportion of which is related to ovulatory disorders. Any factor that disrupts the normal function of key ovarian components, including the follicle, the enclosed oocyte, and surrounding somatic cells, may contribute to female infertility. Investigating the molecular factors involved in folliculogenesis and reproductive pathways may substantially improve the treatment of diseases affecting the female reproductive syste …

31.08.2026journal-article

Laser Therapy

Fractional picosecond laser-induced optical breakdown in dermatology: from controlled microinjury and molecular repair pathways to clinical endpoints and post-procedural care

Stefan Bigge, Bianca Bigge

Fractional picosecond lasers have expanded the clinical use of ultrashort-pulse devices from tattoo and pigment removal to non-ablative rejuvenation, scar remodeling, enlarged pores, dyschromia and selected photoaging indications. Their distinctive tissue effect is not conventional fractional coagulation or ablation, but focal photomechanical disruption mediated by laser-induced optical breakdown (LIOB) and associated laser-induced cavitation (LIC), with vacuolization in epidermal and dermal tissue planes. This rev …

31.08.2026journal-article

Medical Humanities

Psychedelic renaissance in healthcare: between the biomedical and the existential

Daniel Laforest

In this review essay I outline how the current renaissance of psychedelics in mainstream discourses about medicine is spearheaded first and foremost by profit-oriented technomedical initiatives focusing on individual wellness, and how this very situation reinforces a problematic line of demarcation between the psychopharmaceutical approach to mental health, and the more classical approach that relies on intersubjective talk therapy. It will lead me to formulate brief remarks about the unique challenges that this co …

31.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Evaluating the acceptability, feasibility, and implementation fidelity of a multipurpose mobile health (mHealth) app used for Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing by Ward-Based Outreach Teams (WBOTs) in South Africa

Don Lawrence Mudzengi, Lindiwe Tsope, Piotr Hippner, Fezeka Mboniswa, Thapelo Mpanza, Tanyaradzwa Dube, Richard Lessells, Indira Govender, Dumile Gumede, Alison D. Grant, Katherine Fielding, Candice M. Chetty-Makkan, Kavindhran Velen, Salome Charalambous

Mobile health (mHealth) technologies are increasingly used to support community-based healthcare. However, their real-world impact often remains unclear. Understanding implementation factors is essential for advancing their use and achieving meaningful health outcomes. We evaluated an mHealth tool (AitaHealth) after customising its modules and workflows for household Tuberculosis (TB) contact tracing and other community-based data collection by community health workers (CHWs). We describe the acceptability, feasibi …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Sleep Medicine

Association Between Blood Heavy Metal Exposure and Sleep Duration Among Korean Adults: Data From the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2005–2017

Jueun Lim, Miju Kim, Whanhee Lee

Objectives: We evaluated the associations between blood mercury (Hg), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd) concentrations and sleep duration among Korean adults and explored whether these associations differed across subgroups.Methods: This cross-sectional study included 17,831 adults aged ≥20 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES 2005–2017). Sleep duration was assessed using self-reported data. Associations between blood heavy metal concentrations and sleep duration were examined us …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Fundamental Nursing Science

Development and Effects of a Chatbot to Support Health Assessment Practicum

Soo Jung Choi, Geunhee Lee, Yun Hee Shin

Purpose: This study aimed to develop a question-and-answer chatbot that enables nursing students to obtain immediate information during self-directed practice and to evaluate its effects. Methods: The chatbot was developed through analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. Its effects were evaluated using a nonequivalent control group post-test design. Fifty-five students were assigned to the experimental group, and 56 students were assigned to the control group. The experimental group used the developed cha …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Journal of Legal Medicine

The Role of Forensic Medicine in Child Death Review Systems: A Comparative Review of Japan and Korea

Kyu-hee Jung, Kyung-moo Yang, Heesong Kim, In-Seok Choi

Child death review (CDR) requires determining whether accounts of a child’s death are consistent with objective postmortem findings, which in turn requires access to forensic information and qualified expertise. On August 4, 2026, amendments to Korea’s Child Welfare Act established a statutory framework for analyzing suspected child abuse deaths, and the revised Enforcement Decree included medical expertise among the eligibility criteria for special committee membership. The form and scope of forensic participation …

31.08.2026journal-article

Izmir Katip Celebi University Faculty of Medicine

Isolated diplopia and gaze limitation following blunt maxillary trauma in a child: a pediatric orbital floor fracture with muscle entrapment

Burak Demirci, Abuzer Coşkun, Şakir Ömür Hıncal, Halil Can Doğan, Selman Gündoğan

Maxillofacial trauma may be associated with orbital wall fractures and isolated ocular movement disorders. Careful ocular examination in the emergency department is essential for early diagnosis. A 14-year-old male presented approximately 2 hours after a punch to the right maxillary region with complaints of diplopia. Physical examination revealed limitation of upward gaze in the right eye. Orbital computed tomography demonstrated a fracture of the right inferior orbital wall, and magnetic resonance imaging confirm …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychiatry

Chinese international students’ mental health in Western universities: a scoping review

Jianyiwen Zhao, Ke Shi, Phoebe Barnett, Stephen Pilling, Peter Fonagy

Abstract Objective Over one million Chinese international students (CIS) are currently enrolled in higher education abroad, predominantly in Western universities. The volume of research on CIS mental health has increased steadily in recent years, with evidence indicating poorer outcomes compared to both domestic and other international student groups. However, comprehensive syntheses and understanding of this literature remain limited. We conducted a scoping review to map the evidence on CIS mental health in Wester …

31.08.2026journal-article

Turkish Journal of Forensic Medicine

Adli Otopsilerde Uyuşturucu Madde Saptanan Olguların Değişen Özellikleri ve Uyuşturucu Madde İntoksikasyonuna Bağlı Ölümler: Adana’da Beş Yıllık Değerlendirme

Fettah Zeki Keskiner, Özlem Akpınar, Derya Kaya, Ziyaettin Erdem, Kenan Kaya

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, Adli Tıp Kurumu Adana Grup Başkanlığında 2021-2025 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen adli otopsilerde uyuşturucu/uyarıcı madde saptanan olgular ile bu maddelerin intoksikasyonuna bağlı ölümlerin demografik, toksikolojik ve adli özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı.Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu retrospektif tanımlayıcı çalışmanın evrenini, 1 Ocak 2021-31 Aralık 2025 tarihleri arasında otopsisi gerçekleştirilen 4163 adli olgu oluşturdu. Postmortem toksikolojik incelemelerinde uyuşturucu/uyarıcı madde …

31.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Síndrome do Coração Partido e Saúde Mental da Mulher: Uma Análise da Vulnerabilidade Neuroendócrina na Pós-Menopausa e no Puerpério

Wania Gonçalves da Silva, Pedro Fechine Honorato, Claudia Cristiana Pereira, Creusa Maria Rosa Fialho, Lucimar Gonçalves Santana, Giselle Queiroz Souza, Renata Borges Pacheco Ramos, Elaine dos Reis Noronha Soares, Cristiane Luísa Ferreira, Kellen Bruna de Sousa Leite, Vênia Maria de Jesus, Viviana Maria da Conceição da Silva

A Síndrome do Coração Partido, ou Miocardiopatia de Takotsubo, é uma condição caracterizada por disfunção ventricular esquerda transitória engatilhada por estressores físicos ou emocionais agudos. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar a relação entre a saúde mental feminina e a prevalência da Síndrome do Coração Partido, investigando os mecanismos de vulnerabilidade neuroendócrina associados especificamente aos períodos da pós-menopausa e do puerpério. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura desenvolvida n …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Infant, Child and Adolescent Health

Prematüre doğum yapmış annelerin posttravmatik stresinin anne bebek bağlanması üzerine etkisi

Mikail Özdemir

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of post-traumatic stress on mother–infant attachment among mothers of preterm infants. Methods: The study was carried out cross-sectionally with 107 mothers who had premature birth in June 2018-January 2020 in İnönü University Turgut Özal Medical Center. Research data were collected face-to-face using the "Mother Information Form," "Maternal Attachment Scale," and "Post-Traumatic Stress Scale". Results: It was found that mothers had high average scores for post-trauma …

31.08.2026journal-article

Future Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomic vs. Non-Pharmacogenomic Treatment in First-Episode Depression: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Jie Tong, Jie Zhang, Na Zhu, Xiaoxue Li, Xiaochun Zhu, Yuanyuan Xu, Meiling Liu, Jie Yuan, Xirong Sun

Background: Due to drug efficacy, adverse reactions, and individual differences, clinicians face significant challenges in drug selection for the treatment of depression. However, the study on predicting antidepressant treatment response based on pharmacogenomics has not yet been determined. Methods: A total of 178 participants were recruited and randomly assigned to either pharmacogenomics-guided antidepressant treatment or regular antidepressant treatment. All participants completed pharmacogenomic sampling at ba …

31.08.2026journal-article

Chinese Medicine and Culture

On Their Shoulders: A Discussion of the Foundational Nature of Female Pioneers of Chinese Medicine in the United States

Marnae C. Ergil, Claudia Citkovitz, Belinda Anderson, Sally Rappeport, Claire Cassidy

Abstract: In the United States, women constitute a clear majority of practitioners and students of Chinese Medicine (CM), yet leadership visibility has often appeared disproportionately male. This paper examines women’s contributions to the development and professionalization of CM in the US over the past five decades. It documents female leadership across two broad domains: (1) intellectual and institutional foundations including: academic scholarship, translation, clinical research and clinical integration, and ( …

31.08.2026journal-article

Buildings

Simulation-Based Multi-Criteria Performance Assessment of Metal Cladding Materials for Sustainable Building Envelopes Using CRITIC, LOPCOW, and ALPAS: A Case Study of a Health Care Building in Istanbul

Figen Balo, Berna Ozgur, Darjan Karabasevic, Dragisa Stanujkic, Ali Oğuz Bayrakçıl, Alptekin Ulutas

The building industry is the largest consumer of energy and the largest source of carbon emissions, and the sustainable development of building envelopes is thus inevitable. Among the facade systems, metal cladding materials offer a number of benefits such as high durability, architectural freedom, and recyclability; however, the choice of these materials needs to be based on several performance aspects. This research presents a novel comprehensive approach for analyzing metal cladding options in a health care buil …

31.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Faktor Psikososial dan Pengetahuan yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan pada Pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun

Febri Kurniawati, Bayu Budi Laksono

Kepatuhan pengobatan merupakan faktor penting dalam keberhasilan pengendalian hipertensi. Faktor psikososial dan pengetahuan diduga memengaruhi kepatuhan pasien dalam menjalani terapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan self-efficacy terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien hipertensi di RSUD Kuala Kurun. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional pada 287 pasien hipertensi. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, …

31.08.2026journal-article

Life

Antibiotic Resistance Genes in Salmonella Isolates from Food Production Environments and Clinical Sources in the Middle East: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Revealing the Limited Comparative Genomic Evidence

Mohammad Al-Hasan, Ahmad Al-Dhumair, Hanan Al-Khalaifah, Nazima Habibi, Qadreyah Almatawah

This systematic review collects available evidence on genetic similarities between antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in Salmonella isolates collected from both food production environments and hospitalized patients in the Middle East (ME) region. We conducted an extensive search across PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, following PRISMA guidelines, to cover all available literature up to May 2026. Finally, 94 studies met our inclusion criteria. Overall pooled prevalence of Salmonell …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Evaluation of knowledge regarding malnutrition and its prevention among mothers in rural areas of Uttarakhand: a cross-sectional study

Anuradha, Anushka, Ayushi, Jyoti, Kajal, Liza, Monika, Sakshi, Shabnam, Shourya, Chandan Kumar, Shama Praveen, Namrata Pundir

Background: Childhood under-nutrition is a major cause of child mortality in India. By providing appropriate nursing care and prompt interventions, mothers can prevent malnutrition among children. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of mothers regarding childhood malnutrition and its prevention. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among mothers in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, to evaluate their knowledge related to malnutrition and its prevention. One hundred mothers were selected using purposive sampling …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Erro humano ou infração ética: os limites da responsabilização dos profissionais de saúde sob a perspectiva jurídica e da saúde mental

Keyzyhuanda Inácio Bernardes, Oldair Donizete Galeni, Ana Paula de Figueiredo, Eliane Aparecida Peixoto, Neuzilene da Silva Ximenes, Marianina Cerbina Grisi Costa, Francisca Rosilene Mendes, Maria de Fátima Alves, Mariana Paiva Araújo, Jani Kenta Iwata, Monica Martins Moreira Garcez, Sirlene Augusta de Oliveira

Healthcare delivery is characterized by high technical complexity, continuous decision-making, and work environments in which human, organizational, and systemic failures may result in incidents and adverse events. However, an undesirable outcome does not automatically imply negligence, recklessness, lack of professional skill, or an ethical violation by the professional involved. This study aims to analyze the limits of healthcare professionals' accountability for errors and adverse events by integrating legal, et …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Impact of health education on knowledge, attitude and practices regarding menstruation and menstrual hygiene among school-going adolescent girls in rural Gurugram, Haryana: a school-based interventional study

Deepika Singh, Nitin Panwar

Background: Menstrual hygiene management remains a significant public health concern among adolescent girls, particularly in rural settings where misconceptions, stigma, and inadequate resources persist. Health education has been identified as an effective strategy to improve knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) related to menstruation. Methods: A school-based interventional study with a single-group pre-test and post-test design was conducted among 300 adolescent girls aged 10-18 years who had attained menarch …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Association of depression, anxiety and quality of life in patients with diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

Roaa I. Maghrabi, Abeer Bakheet Al-Otaibi

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is frequently associated with psychological comorbidities such as depression and anxiety, both of which may adversely affect quality of life (QoL). This systematic review aimed to evaluate the association between depression, anxiety, and QoL among patients with DM. A systematic literature search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Google Scholar, DOAJ, and the Cochrane Library according to PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Only studies that used validated instruments to measure depression, anxiety, and Qo …

31.08.2026journal-article

Endocrine Oncology

Clinical application of digital pathology in small intestinal neuroendocrine tumours: proposal of a new G0 category

Nathalie Guedj, Guillaume Cléry, Anaïs Chassac, Nathalie Colnot, Vinciane Rebours, Jérôme Cros, Louis de Mestier, Anne Couvelard, Matthieu Tihy

Abstract Introduction Small intestinal neuroendocrine tumours (siNETs) are usually indolent neoplasms, most classified as grade 1 with very low proliferative activity. In practice, Ki-67 in G1 siNETs is often reported simply as “<3%”, limiting prognostic discrimination. Digital pathology now enables reliable automated quantification of very low Ki-67 values. We investigated whether precise Ki-67 quantification could improve prognostic stratification in G1 siNETs. Methods We retrospectively included 63 consecutiv …

31.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Biology Pharmacy and Health Sciences

CLOSTRIDIUM BOTULINUM: PATHOGENIC BACTERIA-KNOWN FOR BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN (BONT)

Ravindra B. Malabadi, Satvir Kaur, Raju K. Chalannavar

Clostridium botulinum is a Gram-positive, spore-forming bacterium with ubiquitous distribution in soils and aquatic sediments. It produces botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT), which is responsible for botulism (mainly characterized by flaccid paralysis) in humans and animals. This neurotoxin is among the most toxic substances known; even microscopic amounts can cause illness or death. The majority of cases in humans are food borne botulism. Therefore, it is a crucial food hazard. Decomposition of plants, algae, and animals …