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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Multilevel modelling of factors influencing eight or more antenatal care visits among women of reproductive age in South Africa

Mashapa M. Malatji, Mluleki Tsawe

Globally, thousands of women die due to pregnancy-related complications. The World Health Organization recommends at least eight or more antenatal visits during pregnancy to reduce infant and maternal mortality. This study examined the factors influencing eight or more antenatal visits among South African women aged 15-49, using data from the 2016 South Africa Demographic and Health Survey (weighted sample of 3036 women). A two-level binary logistic regression model was used to identify the factors determining the …

31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Gender representation and visibility of women in top-rated Netflix original films: A 2025 streaming media analysis

Syeda Zehra, Maha E. Darakshan, Syeda M. Begum

This research examines numerical data that reflects gender gap and underrepresentation of women in top-rated Netflix Originals during 1st January to 1st December, 2025 to find out if Netflix follows Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI) pledges in its original content. We conducted mixed-method analysis on the 4 shortlisted films with 7.5 or above IMDb ratings, and used quantitative content analysis approach to find gender disparity and qualitative content analysis approach (Bechdel Test) to evaluate women’s repres …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of The Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics

Machine Learning-Based Detection of Voice Disorders Using Large-Scale Clinical Data

Geun-Hyo Kim, Yeon-Woo Lee

Background and Objectives This study compared four machine learning models in differentiating normal from pathological voice using key acoustic indices (Cepstral Peak Prominence Smoothed [CPPS], Acoustic Voice Quality Index [AVQI], and Acoustic Breathiness Index [ABI]) and identified the most effective algorithm for this task.Materials and Method Voice samples from 11661 adults (normal: 11.0%, pathological: 89.0%) at a university hospital voice clinic were analyzed using Gradient Boosting, Logistic Regression, Neur …

31.08.2026journal-article

Water

The Global Wastewater Resistome Within a One Health Framework: Drivers, Transmission Pathways, and Public Health Implications

Taha Menasria, Nawel Zaatout

The global dissemination of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a serious threat to public health, with wastewater increasingly recognized as an important reservoir and a dissemination interface for antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB), antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs), and mobile genetic elements (MGEs). Within the One Health framework, wastewater integrates human, animal, industrial, and environmental inputs, creating conditions that promote the selection, persistence, and dissemination of resistance determinan …

31.08.2026journal-article

The Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine

Safety and performance evaluation of EZVent mechanical ventilator system in hospitalized mechanically ventilated patients: a single-center, open-label, self-controlled clinical trial

Yasser Nassar, Rania A. Galhom, Israa Abdel Raouf, Mohamed Gamal Elansary

Abstract Background Mechanical ventilation remains a critical intervention for patients with acute respiratory failure, yet selecting optimal ventilation strategies is a challenge. Modern ventilators require rigorous clinical evaluation before widespread adoption. This study evaluated the safety and performance of the novel EZVent ventilator system compared to standard intensive care unit ventilators. Methods This single-center, open-label, non-randomized, self-controlled study was conducted at Al Kasr Al Ainy Hosp …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet to Lymphocyte Ratio as Markers of Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis

Hazrat Hussain, Muhammad Asghar, . Naila, . Musa, . Zeeshan, Alam Zeb

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease that adversely affects quality of life by impairing joint function. Objectives: To examine the use of NLR and PLR as activity indicators in RA. To ascertain their independent prediction by examining the relationships between these DAS28-ESR fractions of disease activity and other conventional inflammatory indicators like ESR and CRP. Methods: This study involved 230 rheumatoid arthritis patients assessed in the Department of Rheumatology, Khyber Teaching Hospital …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Comparative efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) in Preventing Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD) among Preterm Neonates

Wajid Iqbal, Shaukat Zaman, Javeria Iqbal, Faiz Alam, Muhammad Khalid Khan, Samina Shams Alam

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major cause of respiratory morbidity in preterm infants requiring respiratory support. Non-invasive ventilation strategies such as nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) are commonly used, but evidence comparing their effectiveness in preventing BPD remains limited, particularly in low- and middle-income settings. Objectives: To compare HFNC and CPAP as primary non-invasive respiratory support in preterm neonates <34 weeks’ gest …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences

Digital Literacy in Medical Education: Strengths, Gaps, and the Way Forward

Humaira Shamim, Nomira Waheed, Zunaira Azher, Hammad Karim, Fatima Abid, Saba Iqbal

Digital transformation of healthcare has transformed clinical practice, medical education, and professional competencies around the world. Digital literacy includes technological skills, ethical use, artificial intelligence (AI), and cybersecurity. It is now regarded as a safe, effective, and future-ready healthcare practice. Despite increased exposure to digital tools, evidence reveals that healthcare students may lack structured capabilities in new digital domains. Objectives: To evaluate the level of digital lit …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Personalized Medicine

Personalized Risk Assessment and Treatment in Ruptured Isolated Posterior Spinal Artery Aneurysm: A Rare Case and Systematic Literature Review

Elisa Garbin, Nicola Cavasin, Luca Basaldella, Salima Magrini

Background: Ruptured isolated spinal artery aneurysms (SAAs) are not common. Posterior spinal artery aneurysms (PSAAs) are less common. Either is rarely the cause of spontaneous spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage (sSAH). Due to a few published reports, the natural course, diagnosis and optimal therapeutic strategy remain debatable and challenging. We report the case of a 60-year-old male presenting with lumbar and abdominal pain, which swiftly became associated with headache, photophobia and worsening neck pain. Spinal …

31.08.2026journal-article

The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education

Relationship between grit and academic failure tolerance among nursing students: The mediating effect of psychological safety

Chung Hee Woo, Hyeoeun Lee

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the mediating effect of psychological safety on the relationship between grit and academic-failure tolerance among nursing students.Methods: Data were collected from 168 nursing students recruited through online communities between October 13 and 27, 2025, using convenience sampling. The data were analyzed using independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficients, and hierarchical regression analysis with IBM SPSS version 25.0. The mediating effect was …

31.08.2026journal-article

Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)

Comparative effects of room-temperature water, cold water, normal saline, and aloe vera as first aid on burn wound healing in a rat model: An experimental study

Ruris Haristiani, Rondhianto, Rismawan Adi Yunanto, Baskoro Setioputro, Azkiatulfikroh, Laily Nailul Farih, Trisya Ainur Alula

Immediate first aid influences burn depth, infection risk, and healing. Common options include room-temperature water, cold water, normal saline, and Aloe vera, but direct comparative evidence remains limited. This study compared these interventions for burn wound healing in rats. A true experimental post-test-only control group design was used. Thirty male Wistar rats were randomly allocated to six groups (five per group). Standardized superficial partial-thickness burns were induced with a heated iron plate. Inte …

31.08.2026journal-article

Turkish Journal of Forensic Medicine

Sanal Flörtten Fiziksel Ortama Taşınan Çoklu Cinsel İstismar: Bir Olgu

Yunus Dursun

Çocuk istismarının bir formu olan çevirim içi cinsel istismar teknolojik ürünlerin yaşamımıza girmesiyle tehlikeli bir boyut almıştır. Sanal ortamda gerçekleşen bu istismar sadece sanal ortamda kalmayıp fiziksel ortama da taşınabilmektedir. Bu olguda öncelikle, çevrim içi çocuk cinsel istismarı tanımı, çevrimiçi çocuk cinsel istismara maruz kalan çocukların özellikleri açıklanarak çevirim içi ortamda güven kazanılıp ikna edilerek fiziksel ortama taşınan çoklu cinsel istismar mağduru 16 yaşındaki kız çocuk olgusu öz …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

Toward evidence-based laser dentistry: wavelength selection, parameter standardization and clinical outcomes

Almiqdad Dashti, Mohammad Reda, Abdulaziz Abdullah, Abdulaziz AlAdwani, Ahmad Alibrahim, Ali Shukrallah, Husain Alshakhs, Ahmad Alsediqi, Anfal Alsanea, Fahad Bohendi Alali, Wadhah Alotaibi, Reem Alkandari, Reem Almotawaa, Mshari Aljanfawi, Wadhha Aldousari

Lasers in dentistry represent a range of wavelength-specific technologies and biological mechanisms rather than a uniform treatment category. This structured comprehensive narrative review examined the principal foundations and clinical domains of contemporary laser dentistry, including laser–tissue interaction, wavelength and parameter selection, periodontics and peri-implant therapy, endodontics, restorative dentistry, prosthodontics, oral surgery, pediatric dentistry, orthodontics, photobiomodulation, and antimi …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health

A cross-sectional study on the level of physical activity and perceived barriers to adherence of physical activity among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 30-60 years in Chennai

Jayasuja G., Senthil Kumar R., Arvinth Ram A.

Background: The prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing rapidly in India, driven by sedentary lifestyles and environmental constraints that limit physical activity. Regular physical activity is essential for glycemic control and the prevention of complications. This study assessed the level of physical activity and perceived barriers among individuals with T2DM aged 30-60 years who were residing in urban field practice area of Madras Medical College in Chennai. Methods: A cross-sectional study w …

31.08.2026journal-article

İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi

Death Anxiety Among Nursing Students After the February 6 Türkiye Earthquake: The Role of Earthquake Fear and Religious Coping

Seher Çevik Aktura, Semiha Dertli, Askeri Çankaya

Aim: This study was conducted to examine the mediating role of religious coping in the effect of earthquake fear on death anxiety among nursing students affected by the 6 February earthquakes.Methods: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 465 nursing students affected by the 6 February Earthquake. Research data were collected online via email and social networking sites (WhatsApp, Facebook, etc.) between 2 October and 1 December 2023. Data were obtained using the "Participant Introduction Form …

31.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Medical Science and Dental Health

Association Between Serum Ceruloplasmin And Lipid Peroxidation Markers in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Khansaa Hatim Abdulijabar

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic autoimmune disease with chronic synovial inflammation, immune system overstimulation and oxidative stress. Objective: To evaluate the serum levels of ceruloplasmin and some lipid peroxidation parameters (MDA, 4-HNE and 8-isoprostab) and to assess their correlation with severity of disease and between them in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods: This study is a case–control cross-sectional study that included 60 patients who have clinically dia …

31.08.2026journal-article

Current Oncology

Patient-Controlled Real-Time Transcutaneous Electrical Acupoint Stimulation at Neiguan (PC6) for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Breast Cancer: An Exploratory Single-Arm Two-Stage Trial

Huiting Liu, Jie Zhou, Junying Du, Qiongying Shen, Chao Lu, Jianxing Zhang, Weiping Zhang, Ran Ran, Jianqiao Fang, Jiongyao Ye, Hong Gao, Junfan Fang

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remain difficult to control after discharge despite guideline-based antiemetics. This multicenter exploratory single-arm two-stage trial evaluated patient-controlled, real-time transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) at Neiguan (PC6) as an adjunct to standard antiemetic therapy in patients with breast cancer. Forty-eight patients who had experienced CINV and were scheduled at enrollment to receive the same chemotherapy and antiemetic regimens during two …

31.08.2026journal-article

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Approaching Well-Being Through the Research Lens: How HCA Healthcare Colleagues are Building Healthy Work and Learning Environments

Gregory Guldner, Allison Woodall, Deepinder Bal, Jennifer Larkin, Cynthia Borum, Sunny Hull, Annette Edens, Lisa H. Moore, Elaine K. Miller, Harold Gomez Acevedo, Katia M Lugo Enriquez, Noor Judge, Yanie Oliva, Pablo E. Ramirez Caraballo, Faraz Jaffer, Prerna S. Sharma, Daniel Heller, Siddarth Kathuria, Nathaniel Banet, Orlando Nieves-Lugo, Adrienne Madison, Lily Martin, Oliwier Dziadkowiec

At the heart of our commitment to the care and improvement of human life are the physicians who dedicate themselves to delivering exceptional care. To support not only our physicians’ professional excellence but also to foster personal fulfillment, HCA Healthcare partnered with Claremont Graduate University to establish the Physician Wellness Research Lab (PWR Lab). In his new role as the Vice President of Academic Affairs for Graduate Medical Education (GME), Dr Guldner led a nationwide search to establish and imp …

31.08.2026journal-article

HCA Healthcare Journal of Medicine

Gallbladder Ascariasis Presenting as Acalculous Biliary Colic

Carmen A Urbina, Luigi G Cubeddu, Luigi X. Cubeddu

We detail a case of gallbladder ascariasis, presenting as an acute episode of acalculous biliary colic, nausea, bloating, an unremarkable abdominal ultrasound, and negative helminth and protozoa stool smears. A follow-up ultrasound provided unexpected images consistent with gallbladder infection by Ascaris lumbricoides. Repeat ultrasonography performed 10 days after anthelmintic therapy showed no live worms and 2 newly appearing echogenic areas suggestive of gallbladder calculi that were confirmed following electiv …

31.08.2026journal-article

Blockchain in Healthcare Today

Lightweight Privacy-Preserving Blockchain Framework for Healthcare: A Simulation-Based Approach to Reducing Computational Overhead

MD. Asrar Ahmed, Mohammed Abid Ali Sameer, Mousmi Ajay Chaurasia, S. Nallusamy

Background: The privacy and security of electronic health records (HER) in blockchain-based systems remains a major research problem because of high computational overhead and scalability restrictions. Privacy-preserving techniques such as encryption and zero-knowledge proofs strengthen blockchain’s transparency and immutability but often add significant latency and resource use. This study proposes a lightweight, simulation-based blockchain model balancing privacy protection and computational efficiency for health …

31.08.2026journal-article

Korean Journal of Clinical Oncology

Suppression of MCM2 reduces cancer stem cells and epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related phenotypes in breast cancer cells

Rae-Kwon Kim

Purpose: Minichromosome maintenance protein 2 (MCM2) is a key regulator of DNA replication and has been implicated in tumor progression. While previous studies have demonstrated its role in lung cancer stem cells (CSCs), its role in breast cancer remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate whether MCM2 regulates CSCs and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in breast cancer.Methods: MCM2 expression and its prognostic significance were analyzed using public breast cancer datasets. MDA-MB-231 breast cancer ce …

31.08.2026journal-article

ASEAN Journal on Hospitality and Tourism

Inclusive Tourism in Public Spaces: An Accessibility and Visitor Experience Study of Mobility-Impaired Individuals on Malioboro Street

Zachary Ryan, Mohamad Rachmadian Narotama, Iswan Bahri, Hikmah Kamarudin

Everyone has the right to tourism, including individuals with disabilities. Unfortunately, not all tourist destinations can ensure a positive experience for disabled travelers. For instance, even popular sites like Malioboro Street in Yogyakarta may fail to provide an accessible and inclusive experience for people with disabilities. This study investigates the experiences of wheelchair users regarding facilities, culinary areas, and community responses in the Malioboro Street area. The research methodology employed …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

INTELIGÊNCIA ARTIFICIAL COGNITIVA COMO VETOR DE GOVERNANÇA E PRONTIDÃO OPERACIONAL: PROPOSIÇÃO DE UM MODELO INTEGRADO PARA A POLÍCIA MILITAR DO PARANÁ

Antonio Rogerio Custodio dos Santos

A crescente complexidade regulatória da Administração Pública impõe às organizações policiais o desafio de conciliar segurança jurídica, eficiência administrativa e fortalecimento da prontidão operacional. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo propõe o Modelo Integrado de Inteligência Artificial Cognitiva (MIIA), concebido como uma arquitetura de governança organizacional destinada à aplicação estratégica da Inteligência Artificial em processos administrativos complexos da Polícia Militar do Paraná. Trata-se de pesquis …