Frontiers in Pediatrics
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of neonatal heart failure: a single-center retrospective analysis
Background Neonatal heart failure (HF) is a severe condition associated with high mortality because of immature organ function and limited cardiovascular reserve. However, studies focusing specifically on HF in neonates remain limited. This study aimed to characterize the clinical features of neonatal HF and identify factors associated with mortality, with additional analyses according to etiology and gestational age. Methods This retrospective study included 89 neonates diagnosed with HF and admitted to our hospit …