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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Foods

Selenium Concentration and Speciation in Formulae for Infants: Implications for Infant Health

Małgorzata Dobrzyńska, Zofia Wojciechowska, Anna Szczepańska-Álvarez, Katarzyna A. Kaczmarek-Kryszak, Juliusz Przysławski, Przemysław Niedzielski, Sławomira Drzymała-Czyż

Inappropriate concentrations of elements in formulae for infants may lead to adverse health effects. Selenium (Se) is a trace element essential for the proper development of infants. It is naturally present in human milk and is also added to infant formulae. However, both insufficient and excessive Se intake may be harmful. The aim of this study was to determine Se concentrations and chemical forms in 148 formulae for infants available on the Polish market and to assess their nutritional safety. Se concentrations w …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of School Health

Why Do Victimized Youth Feel Lonely? Cognitive Flexibility as a Mediator and Social Support as a Contextual Moderator

Pengwei Liang, Yilin Yan, Xue Wen, Xiaoyan Liu

ABSTRACT Background Guided by the cognitive–behavioral model of loneliness and the healthy context paradox, we tested whether cognitive flexibility mediates the link between peer victimization and loneliness in adolescents and whether social support moderates this pathway. Methods Using a two‐wave, short‐term prospective design, we followed 833 Chinese first‐year junior middle school students ( M age = 12.22, SD = 0.43; 49.1% male). At both waves, students completed validated measures of peer victimization, cogniti …

26.08.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Community Services

Realizing a Child-Friendly School: Synergy of Lecturers, Students, and Police to Prevent Bullying at Tegal Jetak Ciruas Elementary School

Nuryati Nuryati, Agustina Dwiyanti, Hildan Syaeful Arif, Dary Ikhsan, Aas Agustina, Dwi Rahmatia Fauzan, Istiqomah Amelia, Elsa Intan, Ajeng Ayu Agustin, Ahmad Ubaidillah, Arya Rizkia Fitarto, Fadli Hidayat

This community engagement activity was designed to strengthen anti-bullying awareness among students of SDN Tegal Jetak, Ciruas, Serang Regency, through a partnership between lecturers and students of the Community Service Program (KKM) Group 21 of Universitas Bina Bangsa and the Banten Regional Police (POLDA Banten). Rather than relying on a single lecture format, the activity combined an interactive talk led by the field supervisor, a legal-awareness session delivered by a police resource person, a short theatric …

26.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Indian Psychiatry

A Case of Small Bowel Obstruction - Trichobezoar as a Rare Complication of Trichophagia in a Child: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Archana Narendra Javadekar, Shravani Narendra Javadekar

Abstract We discuss the case of a young girl presented with acute abdomen with palpable abdominal mass which was later diagnosed with trichobezoar. The patient underwent jejunoileal resection and it was removed. Postoperative psychiatric evaluation revealed anxiety and compulsive hair ingestion and treated with fluoxetine and supportive counseling showing a very good clinical response. Bezoars present as surgical emergency and often have underlying psychiatric problems. Cases of trichobezoar in the pediatric popula …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Методические подходы к гигиенической оценке риска здоровью населения

Александр Владимирович Леванчук, Ольга Ивановна Копытенкова, Ольга Васильевна Мироненко, Екатерина Андреевна Федорова

Введение. Для повышения информативности результатов расчета риска здоровью населения и обеспечения возможности проведения сравнительного анализа необходимо использовать показатель, который позволяет характеризовать выраженность взаимосвязи факторов и показателей здоровья населения. Цель исследования — обоснование возможности использования показателя «Глобальное бремя болезней» для гигиенической оценки санитарно-эпидемиологического благополучия населения на основе использования методологии оценки риска здоровью. Мат …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Association Between Opium Consumption and Lipid Profile: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Observational Studies

Fatemeh Zahra Gafuori Fard, Yaser Mohammadi, Maryam Rezaei, Seyed Mohammad Riahi

ABSTRACT Background Opium, traditionally used for its analgesic and sedative properties, has been widely consumed. Given the conflicting evidence regarding its association with lipid profiles, the present study was conducted to investigate the association between opium consumption and lipid profile parameters. Methods A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science up to May 2025. Search results were screened in two stages by two independent reviewers. Data were extracted and the quality …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

User‐Centered Evaluation of Healthcare Information System Utilization: A Cross‐Sectional Study Integrating Acceptance Models

Fatemeh Aghilinasab, Mozhgan Tanhapour, Mohamad Jebraeily, Bahlol Rahimi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Despite the promising role of health information systems (HISs) in healthcare settings, they have not consistently met users' expectations. The current research aimed to investigate the extent to which the functions of a healthcare information system align with users' actual needs, while also identifying the factors that influence the system's utilization. Methods The study was conducted in 2021 at a tertiary university hospital in Urmia, Iran. It utilized a quantitative method with a d …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Resting immuno-hematological profiles associated with regular futsal training in adolescent futsal players: an exploratory ABO-stratified cross-sectional study

Danil Dychko, Elena Dychko, Vladislav Dychko, Iryna Kushakova, Yulia Klimenko

Objectives: This exploratory cross-sectional study assessed resting immuno-hematological profiles in 13–14-year-old boys engaged in regular futsal training and compared these profiles across ABO blood groups. Methods: The sample included 96 clinically healthy boys: 48 futsal players and 48 age- and ABO-frequency-matched controls without systematic sports training. The ABO distribution was identical in the futsal and control groups. Morning fasting capillary blood samples were collected during the intertraining peri …

26.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance

Reimagining Data for Equity: Reaching the Unreached Map Explorer for Localized Public Health Intelligence in the Western Pacific Region

Sumbul Hashmi, Anne-Laure Budts, Vincent Meurrens, Jessica Sarah Stow, Fukushi Morishita, Rajendra-Prasad Yadav

Abstract Geographic information systems (GISs) and digital dashboards have become central to epidemic monitoring and crisis response, yet their broader potential for routine, equity-focused public health decision-making remains underused. As health systems increasingly prioritize reaching underserved and vulnerable populations, mapping platforms must evolve from static visualization tools to dynamic decision-support systems. This paper reflects on the development and strategic role of the Reaching the Unreached (RT …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

The Chimkent Phosphorus Plant: Public Health Lessons from a Major Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic Chemical Manufacturer

Denis Vinnikov, Paul D. Blanc

The Chimkent Phosphorus Plant (CPP) (operational 1966–1996) was the flagship enterprise of the chemical industry in Soviet Kazakhstan. We wished to characterize historical occupational exposures, document health outcomes, and identify contemporary public health implications associated with a major but now defunct manufacturing enterprise. We analyzed archival data for the CPP from the Turkistan Oblast State Archive of Kazakhstan together with data from contemporaneous Soviet biomedical journal publications and doct …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

When emotional intelligence measures disagree: discordant profiles in allied health students and why classification uncertainty matters

Hamad Alhamad, Naser Alotaibi, Nasser N. Hasan, Feddah M. Ahmad, Ahmad Alenezi, Musaed Z. Alnaser

Introduction Emotional intelligence (EI) is widely studied in health professions education, but two methodological habits limit the field: EI is usually treated as a single continuous predictor, and person-centered studies typically assign students to profiles and then test associations as though those assignments were certain. We addressed both issues, and a third that emerged from our own data: the validity of the profile solution itself. Methods Allied health sciences undergraduates at Kuwait University complete …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Medical Internet Research

User Experiences of Electronic Controlled Substance Surveillance Among Health Care Professionals in a Large Academic Hospital: Cross-Sectional Survey

Annika Häkkinen, Hanna M Tolonen, Tinja Lääveri, Johanna Viitanen, Kaisa Savolainen, Mia Sivén

Abstract Background Controlled substances are commonly used as analgesics or to treat neurodevelopmental disorders in health care, but they also pose a risk of drug abuse and diversion. Therefore, the distribution and handling of controlled substances are strictly regulated, and hospital pharmacies are required to manage their surveillance in hospital settings. Between 2018 and 2021, a large Finnish academic hospital implemented a new electronic health record system enabling the digitalization of paper-based contro …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Hospitalizations for staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome in Spain (2016–2023): unequal disease burden concentrated in infants

Isabel Belinchón-Romero, José-Manuel Ramos-Rincón

Aim This study aimed to describe the epidemiological characteristics and direct healthcare costs of hospitalizations resulting from staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS) in Spain, stratified by age group. Materials and methods This retrospective, population-based study included all patients hospitalized with SSSS in Spain between 2016 and 2023. Data were obtained from the Spanish National Hospital Discharge Database and stratified into three age groups for the main analysis: 0–4 years, 5–14 years, and ≥15 yea …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Comprehensive sexuality education and adjacent prevention strategies for adolescent sexual violence: a scoping review of consent, empowerment and bystander action

Fanni Hanifa, Nita Arisanti, Tetti Solehati, Rusnani Ab Latif, Meita Dhamayanti

Introduction Adolescent sexual violence is a persistent public-health, educational, and human-rights problem. Comprehensive Sexuality Education (CSE) is frequently proposed as a primary prevention approach, but evidence relevant to sexual violence is distributed across CSE, consent and respectful-relationships education, gender-transformative programming, empowerment, bystander intervention, and whole-school safeguarding. This scoping review mapped how CSE and explicitly related prevention strategies address adoles …

26.08.2026journal-article

Malaysian Journal of Nutrition

Impacts of food insecurity on child growth status: A scoping review

Adilah Ismail Nashrah, Bariah Abdul Hamid Syahrul

Introduction: This review aimed to synthesis available evidence on the impact of food insecurity on child growth status. The Arksey and O’Malley framework served as the basis for developing this scoping review. Methods: A search strategy was conducted across three databases (Web of Science, Scopus, and Science Direct). Studies published from January 2015 to September 2025 and written in English were included in this review. Articles with participants who lived in institutions or organisations that provided meals we …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Lessons learned in the implementation of a study to evaluate intestinal colonization with antibiotic-resistant bacteria in communities and hospitals in India

Girish Kumar Chethrapilly Purushothaman, Sathya Narayanan Gopalakrishnan, Tarun Bhatnagar, Swathi Subbiah Sankarraj, V. Sindhuja, Valan A. Siromany, Daniel VanderEnde, Ahmed Babiker, Paul Malpiedi, Susan Bollinger, Ashley Styczynski, Rachel M. Smith

Introduction Measuring colonization with antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and associated risk factors in community members and hospitalized patients is crucial to combating the spread of ARB. The Antibiotic Resistance in Communities and Hospitals (ARCH) study, conducted in multiple countries, aimed to assess the prevalence of and risk factors for intestinal colonization with ARB of public health importance. Methods The prevalence and risk factors of intestinal colonization with ARB was determined through and par …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

Facilitators and barriers to promotion of and engagement in a parent-infant relationship intervention: a qualitative study

Nicholas Woodrow, Eleanor Holding, Bronia Arnott, Habiba Aminu, Hannah Fairbrother, Kath Wilkinson, Nai Rui Chng, Helena Cripps, Lisa Wilson, Sarah Betts, Robyn Meadows, Elizabeth Goyder

Abstract Background Parent-infant relationships have a significant impact on children’s health outcomes. Despite growing evidence that parenting interventions designed to improve parent-infant relationships can be effective, there is less information about what makes parenting interventions meaningful and helpful to parents, and what barriers and facilitators contribute to service accessibility and engagement. To address this knowledge gap, this paper explores the perspectives of both professionals and service user …

26.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Health Promotion

Bringing Cancer Prevention to Schools: Evaluation of a Novel Teaching Toolkit

Ana A. Gomes, Nuno Ribeiro, Pedro Oliveira, Pedro Ribeiro, Nuno T. Marcos

Purpose cancer prevention is key to reduce disease burden, but is often dependent on individual behavioral choices, many of which are adopted early on during adolescence. A novel cancer prevention teaching toolkit, designed for this audience and the educational context, was evaluated for its adequacy and impact. Design Three complementary methods were used: a students’ evaluation study, a teachers’ survey, and website metrics analysis. Setting Schools and online. Sample 316 high school students (15-21yo), 79 teache …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Proactive personality and career adaptability as predictors of clinical practice behavior among Chinese practical nursing students: the mediating role of career adaptability

Qihui Han, Zhen Chen

Background This study aimed to examine the relationships among proactive personality, career adaptability, and clinical practice behavior among practical nursing students. Methods A descriptive-correlational, cross-sectional design was employed with 394 practical nursing students. Data were collected using the Proactive Personality Scale, the Career Adapt-Abilities Scale—China Form, and the Clinical Evaluation Tool. Pearson correlation, hierarchical regression, and bootstrapping mediation analysis were conducted. R …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Association of caffeine citrate plus vitamin A/D drops with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and respiratory outcomes in preterm infants born at <32 weeks’ gestation: a 72-h landmark retrospective cohort study

Rongying Su, Yaohua Pei

Objective The aim of this work is to examine whether the early addition of vitamin A/D drops to caffeine citrate was associated with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) and short-term respiratory outcomes in preterm infants born at &lt;32 weeks’ gestation. Methods This single-center, 72-h landmark retrospective cohort study included 126 infants admitted to the hospital between October 2022 and November 2024 with a gestational age &lt;32 weeks and birth weight ≤1.5 kg. Exposure was determined at 72 h as either caffeine …

26.08.2026journal-article

Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning

Enhancing work-integrated learning in health sciences higher education: the effect of work self-efficacy and placement preparation

Lin Zhao, Sophia Xenos, Steve Groves, Jing Ye

Purpose This study aims to investigate the impact of work-integrated learning (WIL) on the workplace readiness of healthcare students by examining their work self-efficacy, WIL preparation, perceptions of WIL and their future work prospects. By exploring these factors through the lens of social cognitive career theory, this study seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of how WIL can be optimised to better prepare students for the demands of their professional careers. Design/methodology/approach This study …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

ASSOCIAÇÃO ENTRE DISRUPTORES ENDÓCRINOS AMBIENTAIS E A PUBERDADE PRECOCE EM CRIANÇAS E ADOLESCENTES: UMA REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

Maria Clara de Castro Portella, Caio Alves Lima Teixeira, Priscila Silva Rosalino da Conceição, Maria Aparecida de Almeida Souza Rodrigues

Esse artigo buscou analisar as evidências científicas disponíveis acerca da associação entre a exposição aos disruptores endócrinos ambientais e o desenvolvimento puberal em crianças e adolescentes. A metodologia empregada consistiu em uma revisão integrativa da literatura, conduzida conforme o protocolo PRISMA 2020, com buscas nas bases de dados PubMed e BVS abrangendo estudos publicados entre 2021 e 2026. Ao final do processo de seleção, foram incluídos 20 artigos que atenderam aos critérios de elegibilidade. Os …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Prevalence of hypertension and obesity in children aged 6-18 years in a city of Central India: a cross-sectional study

Varsha Tiwari, Abhishek Kalwani, Rashmi Chaturvedi

Background: Historically, hypertension in children was deemed uncommon and primarily attributable to underlying medical illnesses, such as renal or endocrine abnormalities. However, this phenomenon is evolving, as a growing proportion of youngsters are now being diagnosed with primary (essential) hypertension, a disorder formerly believed to impact mainly adults. Objective was to study prevalence of hypertension and obesity in children aged 6-18 years. Methods: School-based cross-sectional study was carried out amo …