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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Georgian Medical Journal

Georgian Dictionary of Public Health (GDPH) — First Electronic Edition, Version 1.0

Giorgi Pkhakadze

The Georgian Dictionary of Public Health (GDPH) is the first comprehensive bilingual Georgian–English public health terminology reference, developed over two decades under the editorial direction of Prof. Giorgi Pkhakadze at the Public Health Institute of Georgia (PHIG) and the Georgian Medical Journal (GMJ). The First Electronic Edition (Version 1.0) contains 12,597 terms organised across 18 subject domains, including epidemiology, biostatistics, health policy and governance, health economics, infectious disease a …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Identification of suicidal ideation in major depressive disorder: A machine learning approach with multimodal digital features

Marco Shing Yan Man, Andy Lok Man Au, Christopher Chi Wai Cheng, Mavis Ka Yan Siew, Yuyun Liu, Kit Ying Chan, Jie Chen, Joey Wing Yan Chan, Yun Kwok Wing, Tim Man Ho Li

Current detection models for suicidal ideation (SI) among depressed patients have primarily relied on clinical and biological features. This study aims at enhancing the real-world applicability of these models by using multimodal digital features. Patients self-administered the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20). Their multimodal features (facial, acoustic and linguistic features) were obtained using ecological momentary assessment (EMA) with our self-develop …

27.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Journal of Health Sciences

Compensatory Adaptation Theory: A Developmental Model of Psychological Disequilibrium to Adaptation, Maladaptation, and Adaptive-Appearing Maladaptation

Mehmet Çakıcı

Psychological imbalance and maladaptation are generally explained as the deterioration of an individual’s functioning in the face of stress, developmental vulnerability, or psychopathology. However, the individual is not merely a passive entity suffering from these processes, but is also part of an active system that strives to restore internal psychological balance. The Compensatory Adaptation Theory proposed in this article suggests that the subjective experience of psychological imbalance can trigger an adaptive …

1 Zitationen
27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Dental Medicine

Rare mandibular metastasis of neuroblastoma in a child: a case report

Safaa El Omari, Malika Afif, Sana Bensouda, Samira El Arabi

Although neuroblastoma is a common malignant tumor in children and distant metastases are frequently observed, involvement of the mandible remains rare. We report the case of a 7-year-old boy presenting with a right mandibular mass associated with an oral lesion in the region of tooth 46, suggestive of a secondary lesion. Histopathological examination of the biopsy specimen confirmed the diagnosis, whereas imaging initially suggested lymphoma, soft tissue sarcoma, or osteosarcoma. Staging work-up revealed an adrena …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

eHealth literacy in older patients with cardiovascular disease: latent profile analysis and associated factors

Mengjie Xu, Qianqian Sun, Qiping Chen, Ying Xia

Objective This study aimed to explore the potential latent categories of electronic health (eHealth) literacy among older patients with cardiovascular diseases and analyze the factors associated with eHealth literacy profiles. Methods From November 1, 2025 to April 15, 2026, we employed the convenience sampling method to conduct a survey on a total of 459 patients from a tertiary A hospital in China. The demographic information questionnaire and the Electronic Health Literacy Scale were employed to collect the soci …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

“Am I a candidate for magic mushrooms?” A mystery shopper study of Oregon psilocybin service centers

Danielle R Adams, Morgan Hartman, Lisa Gong, Suraj Shankar, Ruth Ling, Jacob T Steinle, Joshua S Siegel, Ginger E Nicol, Richard A Grucza, Jacob T Borodovsky, Leopoldo J Cabassa, Kevin Y Xu

Abstract Introduction Oregon is the first US state to permit supervised psilocybin services through a nonmedical, wellness-based model. We examined what prospective clients with psychiatric histories encounter when contacting service centers, including how staff communicate about safety, eligibility, and cost. Methods We conducted a mystery shopper study of 26 licensed service centers in Oregon (7/2025-9/2025), 4 of which closed before calls began, leaving 22 in the sample. We reviewed websites and conducted two wa …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Diagnostic variability in sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity among older adults: a clinical and public health challenge

Táscya Morganna de Morais Santos, Gabriel Soares Bádue, Nykholle Bezerra Almeida, Celina de Azevedo Dias, Jessiane Rejane Lima Santos, Piettra Moura Galvão Pereira, Enaiane Cristina Menezes, Fabiana Andréa Moura, João Araújo Barros-Neto

Introduction Sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity (SO) are highly prevalent among older adults; however, the lack of standardized diagnostic criteria compromises epidemiological comparability and clinical practice. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate differences in the prevalence and diagnostic agreement of sarcopenia and SO according to different indicators of muscle strength and adiposity. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted among 870 community-dwelling older adults. The prevalence and diagnostic agree …

27.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy

Implementation of an automated robotic syringe-filling device in a hospital-based sterile products cleanroom

Trevor Rice, Alexsandra Nilges, Lindsey Amerine, Angela Yaniv

Abstract Purpose To describe the implementation of an automated robotic syringe-filling device within a hospital-based sterile products cleanroom. Summary Automated intravenous (IV) compounding can reduce compounded product variability, decrease human error, and improve patient and staff safety outcomes. An automated robotic syringe-filling device was implemented to automate sterile syringe preparation. Staff training, workflow redesign, and batching optimization were required for effective implementation. Syringe …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Antara Usia Dan Jenis Kelamin Dengan Kesesuaian Penggunaan Antibiotik Pada Pasien ISPA

Fadel Hariya Pamungkas, Ade Maria Ulfa, Robby Candra

Pendahuluan: Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan penyakit yang sering dijumpai di pelayanan kesehatan primer dan kerap diterapi dengan antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional berisiko meningkatkan resistensi sehingga perlu dievaluasi kesesuaiannya. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan usia dan jenis kelamin dengan kesesuaian penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien ISPA di Puskesmas Gaya Baru V Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Metode: Penelitian observasional deskriptif non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan retro …

27.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Journal of Health Sciences

Treatment of Borderline Personality Disorder in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: A Case Report

Berk İşlek, Meryem Karaaziz

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a personality structure characterized by significant instability in affect regulation, interpersonal relationships, and self-concept, leading to substantial impairment in functioning. This case report presents the Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) process applied to a 26-year-old female client for whom a clinical diagnosis of BPD was considered. Clinical interviews conducted in accordance with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria, together with findings obtained from the Minnesota Mul …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics

Relationship between obesity, digital game addiction, and sleep quality in secondary school students: a cross-sectional study

Mehmet Önlü, Selma Pekgör, Sümeyye Koç

Objective. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of obesity and to examine the associations between digital game addiction, sleep quality, and body mass index (BMI) among secondary school students. Materials and Methods. This cross-sectional study included 902 students in grades 6–8 in Konya, a central province of Türkiye. Data were collected using a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Digital Game Addiction Scale (DGAS), and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Anthropometric measurements wer …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Promotion Journal of Australia

Audit of the Tasmanian Transport‐Related Physical Activity Policy Environment—Lessons for Comprehensive Policy Making

M. J. Sharman, M. Mclaughlin, P. McCue, T. Washington, V. J. Cleland

ABSTRACT Issue Addressed Government policy largely determines the transport‐related physical activity (TRPA) environment—an environment central to global PA promotion frameworks (e.g., Global Action Plan on Physical Activity). However, little is known about this policy environment—a knowledge gap this study aimed to fill in Tasmania. Methods Guided by the Comprehensive Analysis of Policy on Physical Activity (CAPPA) framework, the World Health Organisation's Health Enhancing Physical Activity Policy Audit Tool (PAT …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics

Planetary Health: A Framework for Expanding the Boundaries of Global Health Law

Marlies Hesselman, Benjamin Mason Meier, Judith Bueno De Mesquita, Luciano Bottini Filho, Tsung-Ling Lee, Kriti Sharma, Sam Halabi, Monique van Cauwenberghe, Dominique Mollet, Gian Luca Burci

Abstract This article examines how the emerging framework of “Planetary Health” challenges us to reconsider the role and boundaries of global health law, for example by engaging with systems thinking, eco-centric perspectives, Indigenous knowledge, and newly emerging human rights. How does planetary health inspire novel thinking or new approaches around the conceptualization, design, implementation and/or interpretation of global health law and health-related rights, aiming to protect vital ecological foundations o …

27.08.2026journal-article

BMC Public Health

Geographic heterogeneity in the association between educational attainment and QUS-defined bone status among adults in Southwest China: a cross-sectional study

Xiao Zhang, Changchao Dong, Fen Yang, Yihang Xu, Sifan Hao, Jian Wang, Xing Zhao, Haojiang Zuo, Xiaofang Pei

Abstract Background Although education is commonly regarded as a favorable factor for bone health, its association with bone status may vary across different socioeconomic and ecological contexts. We examined the association between educational attainment and QUS (quantitative ultrasound)-defined bone status across five provinces in Southwest China and explored province-specific indirect statistical associations. Methods This cross-sectional study included 73,600 adults aged ≥ 30 years from Sichuan, Chongqing, Guiz …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Milbank Quarterly

How Medicaid Accountable Care Organizations Advance Maternal Health Care Quality: Drivers of Change and Challenges From the Perspective of ACO Leaders, Clinicians, and Care Coordinators

SHANNON N. OGDEN, STEPHANIE LOO, MEGAN B. COLE, KATHRYN D. THOMPSON, KENNETH N. LIM, SARAH H. GORDON, COLLETTE N. NCUBE, ELIZABETH W. PATTON, KAREN E. LASSER, LOIS MCCLOSKEY

Policy Points Medicaid Accountable Care Organization contracts that include maternal health metrics can act as an important lever to prioritize and improve maternal health care quality and equity within health care systems. Medicaid Accountable Care Organizations should implement specialized maternal health programs to support metric achievement and provide dedicated resources to meaningfully affect maternal health care quality and equity. Context In the wake of a US maternal health crisis, Accountable Care Organiz …

27.08.2026journal-article

Sports Health: A Multidisciplinary Approach

Sport Specialization’s Impact on Youth Athletes’ Intention of Quitting Sports and Reasons Why Athletes Quit Sports Stratified by Sex and Race or Ethnicity

Kevin M. Biese, Abigail Godejohn, Christopher Stratton, Lace Luedke

Background: This study examined (1) the association of sport specialization with the intention of youth athletes quitting sports, and (2) the association of sex with reasons for quitting, while exploring reasons for quitting sports by varying racial and ethnic groups. Hypothesis: Sport specialization will increase the intention of wanting to quit sports and female athletes will report more social reasons for quitting sport compared with male athletes. Study Design: Cross-sectional. Level of Evidence: Level 3. Metho …

27.08.2026journal-article

npj Women's Health

Higher postpartum α-defensin secretion is associated with diet during pregnancy and lower intensity of negative maternal mood

Yu Shimizu, Yuki Yokoi, Shuya Ohira, Hirohisa Izumi, Satomi Kawakami, Fuka Tabata, Hirohiko Nakamura, Yasuhiro Takeda, Takashi Kimura, Koshi Nakamura, Akiko Tamakoshi, Tokiyoshi Ayabe, Kiminori Nakamura

Abstract Perinatal anxiety and depression are serious concerns for many mothers. However, current early-phase community-based care is not always sufficient to prevent their aggravation, necessitating self-care approaches through daily habits that lower social and psychological implementation barriers. α-Defensins secreted by small intestinal Paneth cells are known to affect mental state by modulating the intestinal microbiota, and dietary factors are associated with α-defensin secretion. Thus, we investigated the r …

27.08.2026journal-article

Plant Health Progress

Evaluation of Novel Fungicide Products for Control of Botrytis Leaf Blight and Stemphylium Leaf Blight in Onion in Oswego, New York, 2025

C. A. Hoepting, L. C. Ichazo-Ribera, D. G. Schultz

Botrytis leaf blight (BLB) and Stemphylium leaf blight (SLB), caused by Botrytis squamosa and Stemphylium vesicarium, respectively, are common leaf diseases of dry bulb onion ( Allium cepa) in the ‘muck’ soil production regions of New York. These diseases cause leaf spotting and leaf dieback that may reduce bulb size and quality and yield. The objective of this trial was to identify novel fungicides that have activity on these diseases so that they may be incorporated into sustainable fungicide programs to minimize …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

External prescription circulation and chronic medication refills via internet hospital: a real-world study of patient characteristics in eastern China

Ying Zhang, Zhe Feng, En-feng Li, Jinqiu Hu

Background The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the adoption of internet-based care and electronic prescription systems, yet real-world evidence describing patient characteristics and usage patterns for hospital-led external prescription circulation and chronic medication refill services remains limited. Such evidence is urgently needed to guide service optimization and health equity in digital chronic disease management. Methods A single-center, retrospective, real-world study was conducted at a district-level ho …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Development and validation of a predictive model for myocardial injury in children with pneumonia based on interpretable machine learning

Shuai Zhang, Jianming Zhang

Objective This study aimed to identify independent factors for pneumonia-related myocardial injury in children, and construct and validate a risk prediction model and stratification system to enable early screening of high-risk patients and guide individualized clinical interventions. Methods A total of 222 children hospitalized with pneumonia from January 2023 to May 2026 were enrolled in this retrospective study and equally divided into myocardial injury and non-injury groups (111 cases per group). Admission base …

27.08.2026journal-article

Gateway Journal for Modern Studies and Research (GJMSR)

Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences Education: <b></b>

Asma Salem Mohamed Elmabruk Alsarrah

Artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly influenced pharmaceutical and health sciences education by transforming teaching, assessment, simulation-based learning, and curriculum development. This PRISMA-guided narrative literature review evaluated current educational applications, examined associated ethical challenges, and identified future directions for responsible curricular integration. A structured search of PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect identified English-language publicat …

27.08.2026journal-article

Hospital Pediatrics

Sociodemographic and Clinical Factors Associated With Nirsevimab Receipt Among Children Aged Younger Than 20 Months in the New Vaccine Surveillance Network in 2023 to 2025

Zheyi Teoh, Ayzsa Tannis, Erin Sullivan, Julie A. Boom, Natasha Halasa, Marian G. Michaels, Daniel C. Payne, Leila C. Sahni, Jennifer Schuster, Rangaraj Selvarangan, Mary Allen Staat, Laura S. Stewart, Peter G. Szilagyi, Geoffrey A. Weinberg, John V. Williams, Fatimah S. Dawood, Eileen J. Klein, Heidi Moline, Janet A. Englund, Danielle M. Zerr

OBJECTIVES We aim to evaluate the association of sociodemographic and clinical factors with nirsevimab receipt among children with medically attended acute respiratory illness (ARI) across multiple seasons and beyond birth hospitalization. PATIENTS AND METHODS We included nirsevimab-eligible children aged younger than 8 months and 8 to 19 months with ARI enrolled in the New Vaccine Surveillance Network during the 2023 to 2024 and 2024 to 2025 respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) seasons (October 1 to March 31). A mixe …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Primary Care, Weather, and the Missed Opportunity for Savings

Maranna Yoder, Nilesh Shinde, Guangqing Chi, Seth Freedman, Kosali Simon, Sonia Angell

Abstract Extreme weather is a recurring source of stress on healthcare delivery, yet health systems remain largely reactive. Unlike an individual medical emergency, which the system absorbs one case at a time, a heat wave, wildfire smoke episode, or storm affects an entire population simultaneously. The resulting surge degrades care for every emergency patient, not only those the weather directly harmed. Primary care that anticipates weather-related risk and intervenes proactively can blunt that surge, but a centra …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Interventional Epidemiology and Public Health

Strengthening disease surveillance in Nigeria: A systematic review of performance evidence across IDSR, SORMAS, and DHIS2 platforms

Vivian Nwechi, Augustine Usman Adaka, Maryam Abubakar Umar, Ibukunoluwa Foluso Akinola, Ammar Auwal Abdullahi, Polycarp Dauda Madaki, Zainab Bello Dambazau

Introduction: Nigeria experiences recurrent outbreaks of infectious diseases, yet the performance of its disease surveillance systems across different platforms and disease programmes has not been systematically synthesized. This systematic review identified, appraised, and synthesised published evidence on the performance of disease surveillance systems in Nigeria using the CDC 2001 surveillance evaluation framework. Methods: Five electronic databases and grey literature sources were searched for studies published …