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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
28.08.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

WATER, SANITATION, AND HYGIENE (WASH) INFRASTRUCTURE AS A DETERMINANT OF INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL (IPC): A FACILITY-BASED CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY ON COMPLIANCE IN SECONDARY HEALTH FACILITIES IN CONFLICT-AFFECTED SETTINGS IN BORNO STATE, NIGERIA

Usman Balbaya, Adam Ishaku Akyala, Kande Amali, Abah Michael Idoko

In protracted conflict settings, degraded health infrastructure compromises patient safety, yet the dependence of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) compliance on Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) infrastructures is rarely quantified. This study evaluated the relationship between WASH infrastructures and IPC compliance in secondary health facilities in Borno State, Nigeria. A facility-based cross-sectional assessment was conducted in 12 purposively selected secondary health facilities, representing one-thir …

28.08.2026journal-article

Medicine

Impact of antirotational implants on cutout risk in cephalomedullary fixation of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly

Ömer Can Ünlü, İbrahim Altun, Muhammed Melez, Kürşat Tuğrul Okur, Firat Ozan

This study compared the impact of 2 antirotational implants on cutout risk and mid-term clinical outcomes in elderly patients with intertrochanteric femur fractures. Overall, 107 patients (mean age, 80.10 years) who underwent intramedullary nailing for intertrochanteric femoral fractures between April 2018 and December 2020 were included in this study. Patients were divided into 2 groups: those treated with Antirotator Proximal Femoral Nail (A-PFN; group A) and those treated with Interclaw Proximal Femoral Nail Ant …

28.08.2026journal-article

Medicine

Clinical risk factors associated with postoperative malnutrition in patients with laryngeal cancer

Cheng Jin, Yi Zhang

Postoperative malnutrition is a frequent yet variably defined complication after laryngeal cancer surgery and may compromise functional rehabilitation and subsequent oncologic management. This retrospective cohort study consecutively included adult patients (≥ 18 years) with histopathologically confirmed primary laryngeal cancer who underwent curative-intent surgery at our institution between July 1, 2021 and July 31, 2025. The primary endpoint was postoperative malnutrition within 3 months, diagnosed using the Glo …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Life Science and Public Health

Diagnostic Value of Repeated Stool Sampling in Intestinal Helminth Infections Detection in Makenene, Cameroon

Martin Gael Oyono, Astride Adriane Magnanock, Jean Thierry Ebogo-Belobo, Siporah Osvalde Abe Ngono, Brunelle Tchakounte Betbeu, Leonel Javeres Mbah Ntepe, Serge Eteme Enama

Intestinal helminthiases remain among the most prevalent neglected tropical diseases worldwide, disproportionately affecting school-aged children in low- and middle-income countries. Despite the WHO 2021–2030 roadmap targeting the elimination of schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminths as public health problems, limitations in diagnostic sensitivity continue to hinder accurate prevalence estimates and effective monitoring. This study assessed the prevalence of intestinal helminth infections among school-aged …

28.08.2026journal-article

European Geriatric Medicine

A survey among geriatricians on geriatric oncology and geriatric surgical oncology models in Europe

Paula Sobrini-Morillo, Isabelle Moens, Alfonso Cruz-Jentoft, Andrea Sebastiano Ciccone, Jugdeep K. Dhesi, Nicolas M. Gonzalez-Senac, Marije Hamaker, Cecilia Lund, Francesco Mattace-Raso, Nina Neuendorff, Siri Rostoft, David Shipway, Giuseppe Dario Testa, Anja Velghe, Harmke A. Polinder-Bos, on behalf of the SIG Perioperative Geriatric Medicine and the SIG Gero-Oncology of the European Geriatric Medicine Society

Abstract Purpose To provide an up-to-date overview of geriatricians’ involvement in oncological and onco-surgical care for older adults across Europe. Methods An anonymous 35-item online survey was distributed via (inter)national societies between 10 April and 23 May 2025. The responses were summarized, and associations between comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) outputs, participation in oncological multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings, and involvement in treatment decision-making were explored. Results A to …

28.08.2026journal-article

Public Health Reports®

Social Media Use and Cardiovascular Health Among US High School Students

Ryan Saelee, Izraelle I. McKinnon, Sandra J. Kiplagat, Jelonia T. Rumph, Caitlin L. Merlo, Kelly Cornett, Sandra Leonard, Ahlia Sekkarie, Kathleen H. Krause, Jonetta Mpofu

Objectives: Cardiovascular health during adolescence can shape cardiovascular disease risk later in life. We examined the association between frequent social media use and cardiovascular health among US high school students. Methods: We used data from the 2023 national Youth Risk Behavior Survey to create cardiovascular health metrics based on the American Heart Association’s Life’s Essential 8 construct (range, 0-100), with a higher score representing better cardiovascular health. Metrics included diet, physical a …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health

Natural experiments: should we define them broadly or narrowly?

Peter Craig

The recently updated UK Medical Research Council’s guidance on the use of natural experiments to evaluate population health interventions, published in 2025, adopted a broad definition of natural experiments as any event or process that divides a population into groups that differ in their exposure to the intervention of interest and that is not under the control of a researcher. Many authors adopt narrower definitions that only include cases where exposure is determined in an ‘as-if random’ or ‘plausibly exogenous …

28.08.2026journal-article

The Journals of Gerontology, Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences

Cross-National Comparison of the Association between Adult Child Educational Attainment and Older Parents’ Functional Health

Yulin Yang, Karla Renata Flores Romero, Sirena Gutierrez, Ah-Reum Lee, Emma Nichols, Jacqueline Torres

Abstract Background Mounting evidence points to the protective role of adult child education in older parents' health, including their risk of ADL and IADL difficulties. Yet, little is known whether this association varies cross-nationally due to contextual differences in intergenerational transfers, family dynamics, and other factors. This study examines the relationship between adult child education and parents’ functional health outcomes across countries, using comparable population-based datasets. Methods We us …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Effects of salivary amylase gene copy number on metabolic health

Sri Lakshmi Sravani Devarakonda, Kalem D. Hanlon, Alex P. Loinard-González, Bethany P. Cummings, Angela C. Poole

Precision nutrition is the personalization of dietary recommendations based on characteristics such as genetics, the microbiome, lifestyle, environment, and baseline metabolic state. One potential basis for the development of guidelines is the characterization of gene-diet interactions. In this narrative review, we evaluate the published literature reporting associations between salivary amylase gene copy number and metabolic health. The salivary amylase enzyme facilitates starch digestion and is encoded by AMY1 , …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy

Rehabilitation of Athletes With Hamstring Strain Injury: SONAFE-Brazil Clinical Practice Guideline

Bruno Manfredini Baroni, Rodrigo Ribeiro de Oliveira, Albino Luciano Abreu Pereira, Felipe Coimbra Meira, Filipe Abdalla dos Reis, Flavio Fernandes Bryk, Luiz Hespanhol, Katherinne Ferro Moura Franco, Larissa Santos Pinto Pinheiro, Natalia Franco Neto Bittencourt, Aline Carla Araújo Carvalho, Daniel Ferreira Moreira Lobato, Fábio Carlos Lucas de Oliveira, Rodolfo Borges Parreira, Verônica Colpani, Cynthia Gobbi Alves Araújo

The National Society of Sports Physical Therapy (SONAFE-Brazil), the official organization representing sports physical therapists in Brazil, developed this Clinical Practice Guideline to support clinicians and athletes in managing hamstring strain injury. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) approach was employed to address the clinical question: “Which interventions provided by physical therapists improve rehabilitation outcomes in athletes with hamstring strain injury?” …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Social Sciences and Public Administration

The Role of Immersive Murder Mystery Games in Preventing Telecom Fraud among College Students

Sirui Xu

Telecom fraud represents a typical security risk on university campuses, severely undermining campus stability and safety. As fraudulent tactics continue to evolve, traditional anti-fraud models struggle to keep pace with the increasingly severe landscape. Exploring efficient anti-fraud education methods tailored to college students has thus become a priority for higher education institutions, with immersive murder mystery games offering a novel approach to innovating campus anti-fraud initiatives. Grounded in the …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

AI-related measures and self-reported lesson-aim attainment: an explainable machine-learning analysis of TALIS 2024

ZhuFang Mao

Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to support teachers' lesson planning, feedback, assessment, and learning-material adaptation in school settings. Effective teaching practices may also support health literacy, social-emotional development, and health-promoting learning environments, although TALIS does not directly measure public-health education outcomes. Existing studies often treat AI use as a simple adoption variable and provide limited cross-national evidence on whether AI-related …

28.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology

Potential drug–drug interactions and clinical outcomes among people living with HIV with comorbidities: A multicentre retrospective cohort study

Chanadda Wuttikul, Noppaket Singkham, Chadathorn Hongsudta, Jindarat Danpan, Chontawan Wannagon, Wuttikrai Chaimipak, Prakaikaew Jaiwanglok, Puttasorn Detmon, Sirayut Phattanasobhon

Aims This study aimed to determine the prevalence and patterns of potential drug–drug interactions (pDDIs), identify associated factors among people living with HIV (PLWH) with comorbidities and examine associations with clinical outcomes. Methods This multicentre retrospective study was conducted across three healthcare tiers in Thailand during 2023–2024. pDDIs were identified using Lexicomp (categories A–X). Multivariable logistic regression identified factors associated with pDDIs and assessed associations with …

28.08.2026journal-article

Nutrition in Clinical Practice

A proposal for individualized administration of energy and protein in the critically ill with obesity

K. Georg Kreymann, Geraldine de Heer, Arved Weimann

Abstract The increasing prevalence of obesity has transformed intensive care and nutritional therapy of patients with obesity from a specialized problem to standard care. The dilemma in providing nutrition to critically ill patients with obesity is that current and historical nutritional guideline recommendations are based on expert opinion, are divergent, and are sometimes contradictory. None has been evaluated in a clinical trial. All but one are based on body weight, which results in a sex difference in the prot …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management Applications

WORK FROM HOME: EFFECTS ON THE HEALTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF FEMALE EMPLOYEES

Vandana Singh, Kapil Bansal

Work from home has a potential to provide notable changes to both employees and employers but have substantial challenges too. This paper contains work from home among information technology (IT) sector employees categorically exploring distinction between time use of home-based men and women workers and how telecommuting influences the health and productivity of women in the workplace. The data was collected by survey. The research uses a sample of 370 participants. We used SPSS to analyses the data. The data indi …

28.08.2026journal-article

Hacettepe University Faculty of Health Sciences Journal

Hemodiyaliz Hastalarının Öz Bakım Gücünün Günlük Yaşam Aktivitelerine ve Egzersiz Engellerine Etkisi

Esra Saraçoğlu, Dilek Kıymaz, Ümmühan Kılıç

Amaç: Araştırma Samsun Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Diyaliz Ünitesi’nde hemodiyaliz tedavisi alan hastaların öz bakım gücünün, günlük yaşam aktivitelerine ve egzersiz engellerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı.Yöntem: Kesitsel-tanımlayıcı türde yürütülen araştırma diyaliz ünitesine kayıtlı, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 97 hemodiyaliz hastası ile tamamlandı. Araştırmanın verileri Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Öz-bakım Gücü Ölçeği (ÖBGÖ), Katz Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri İndeksi (GYA) ve Diyaliz Hastalarında Egzersiz …

28.08.2026journal-article

Nordic Wittgenstein Review

Two Types of Philosophical Therapy: Wittgenstein’s Late Discovery of Freud

Thomas J. Spiegel

A variety of influential readers of Wittgenstein endorse the view that Wittgenstein consistently held onto one conception philosophical therapy (the ‘singularity assumption’). This article argues against the singularity assumption such that there are two fundamentally different types of philosophical therapy present in the early and later Wittgenstein. This change is elicited by Wittgenstein ‘discovering’ the idea of psychoanalysis after the Tractatus, this discovery’s impact being more fundamentally than is usuall …

28.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Notes of Junior Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Management of documentation support for public informatization projects in the archival and library sectors

I. V. Bakum, I. V. Zakharova

The article examines the theoretical and practical foundations of managing documentation support for public informatization projects in the archival and library sectors in the context of digital transformation of public administration. The relevance of the research is substantiated by the active implementation of electronic archives, digital repositories, automated library and information systems, and other components of the digital infrastructure of documentary and cultural heritage. It is established that the eff …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery

EXPRESS: Colonization of Helicobacter Species and Associated Gastritis in Cats with Gastrointestinal disease: a Cross-Sectional Study on 154 Cases

Teija Kaarina Immonen, Jenni ME Pettersson, Hanna Vauhkonen, Sara Palen, Ilya Weinstein, Tarja Sironen, Ravi Kant, Antti Kalle Kalervo Sukura, Niina Airas

Objectives This study aimed to determine the occurrence of gastric Helicobacter species colonization in cats with confirmed gastrointestinal disease and to investigate possible associations between Helicobacter species colonization and gastric histopathological changes. It also aimed to identify the Helicobacter species present in cats in countryX. Methods Privately owned cats were prospectively enrolled between May 2018 and December 2022. Regardless of the reason for presentation, the owners of all cats presented …

28.08.2026journal-article

Research on Aging

Constraint or Warning? Health Shocks and Dietary Habits Among Older Adults in China

Keshan Liu, Yiwei Liu

Health shocks may reshape health behaviors in later life, yet their implications for dietary habits remain insufficiently understood. Using six waves of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey from 2002 to 2018, this study examines the association between serious illness episodes and dietary diversity among Chinese older adults. The results show that health shocks are significantly associated with lower dietary diversity. This association remains stable across sensitivity analyses. Heterogeneity analyses …

28.08.2026journal-article

Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)

Pengaruh Edukasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Masyarakat Pengguna Transportasi Air Di Kelurahan Kereng Bangkirai Kota Palangka Raya

Dela Pitriani, Yelstria Ulina Tarigan, Meilitha Carolina

Wilayah perairan Kelurahan Kereng Bangkirai memiliki risiko tinggikejadian kegawatdaruratan air seperti tenggelam dan henti jantung, mengingat aktivitastransportasi air yang padat. Selama ini, masyarakat cenderung menerapkan tindakanpertolongan pertama tradisional yang kurang tepat serta berisiko memperburuk kondisikorban. Keberadaan hambatan bahasa, komunikasi, dan faktor budaya lokal mempertegasperlunya pendekatan baru yang lebih adaptif. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan intervensiedukasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) yan …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Evidence integration and bridging methodologies for high-risk and innovative medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices: a scoping review

Nensi Bralić, Ružica Bandić, Miro Vuković, Danira Matijaca, Renata Valsami, Panagiotis Zoumpoulakis, Kalle Schnitzer, Mari Levula, Risto Roine, Antti Viitala, Antti Pihlava, Olivia McDermott, Ana Marušić

Background High-risk and innovative medical devices, as well as in vitro diagnostic medical devices, often pose challenges for conventional clinical evaluation because randomized clinical trials may be difficult to conduct. As a result, methodologies for integrating heterogeneous evidence and conducting bridging studies are becoming increasingly important in regulatory decision-making and health technology evaluation. Objective To map methodologies for evidence integration and bridging studies in high-risk and inno …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Association between gamma-glutamyl transferase and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a retrospective cohort study

Meng Yao, Xiaoyin Xing, Zhe Chen, Cunying Cui, Xinqiao Tian

Background Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the most common hereditary heart disease, and the subsequent major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) pose a serious threat to the health of patients. This investigation was intended to explore the association between gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels and MACE risk in patients with HCM. Methods Data from patients (≥ 18 years old) diagnosed with HCM at a hospital were enrolled in this retrospective cohort study. The association between GGT levels and the risk o …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Communication across autism, ADHD, and non-clinical groups: examining autistic and ADHD traits from a dimensional perspective

Ramona Cardillo, Rachele Lievore, Enrico Toffalini, Giulia Crisci, Irene Cristina Mammarella

Introduction Communication difficulties are common among youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). However, traits associated with ASD and ADHD are continuously distributed in the general population, raising the question of how communication differences are better described when considering both diagnostic categories and dimensional trait variation. Methods This study included 493 Italian children and adolescents aged 7–16 years old ( M = 11.35; SD = 2.64): 147 ( …