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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
20.08.2026journal-article

Renal Replacement Therapy

Dialysis management after left ventricular assist device implantation: a scoping review of modality, vascular access, and evidence gaps

Yoshio Funahashi, Taku Tanaka, Ryota Ito, Junta Honda, Yuma Yasuda, Masatoshi Inoue, Hiroki Ito, Taishi Shimomura, Kota Tanabe, Miya Hiramatsu, Kenta Mitsubayashi, Yukei Morita, Kisho Nishida, Shosei Kawai, Rikuko Kamiya, Hironoshin Onizuka, Kayaho Maeda, Shoichi Maruyama

Abstract Background Renal dysfunction is a common complication in patients supported with left ventricular assist devices (LVADs), and a subset requires long-term renal replacement therapy (RRT). The coexistence of right heart failure (RHF), venous congestion, and hemodynamic instability complicates dialysis management. However, evidence guiding dialysis modality and vascular access selection in this population remains limited, leaving key clinical decisions unsupported. Methods We conducted a scoping review in acc …

20.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews

Molecular PCR Surveillance of Infectious Pathogens Associated With Occupational Exposure Among Frontline Medical Professionals

Priscillia Azemoha

Occupational exposure to infectious pathogens remains a persistent concern for frontline medical professionals because repeated contact with patients, biological specimens, contaminated surfaces, and aerosol-generating procedures can increase opportunities for pathogen transmission. Effective surveillance therefore requires diagnostic approaches capable of detecting infections rapidly and accurately, including cases with low pathogen burden or limited clinical manifestations. This article examines molecular polymer …

20.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Research Publication and Reviews

Occupational Therapy Interventions for Functional Recovery Following Severe Infection and Prolonged Medical Hospitalization Outcomes

Priscillia Azemoha

Severe infections and prolonged medical hospitalization can produce persistent functional consequences that extend beyond resolution of the acute illness, including physical deconditioning, reduced endurance, cognitive difficulties, psychological distress, and diminished independence in everyday activities. These consequences can complicate discharge, restrict community participation, and increase rehabilitation needs. This study examines occupational therapy interventions for functional recovery following severe i …

20.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Neurology

Chest physiotherapy protocol based on ultrasonic signs and its preliminary clinical application in patients with severe traumatic brain injury

Qiuyan Shen, Jing Zhang, Yeping Xu, Fengzhi Jiang, Yan Wu, Shibai Sun, Xiaomei Xu

Objective This study aimed to develop and Preliminary validate an ultrasound-guided chest physiotherapy (CPT) protocol for patients with severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI), offering guidance for clinical pulmonary care management. Materials and methods A comprehensive search was conducted across both domestic and international databases from their inception until April 30, 2026, to gather relevant evidence for drafting an ultrasound-guided chest physiotherapy (CPT) protocol for sTBI patients. The draft underwent …

20.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Impact of Guideline-Directed Medical Therapy on Left Ventricular Function in Heart Failure Patients with Conventional Right Ventricular Pacing

Liviu Cirin, Oana Pătru, Silvia Luca, Paul Ciubotaru, Roxana Buzaș, Constantin-Tudor Luca, Daniel Lighezan, Dragoș Cozma

Background/Objectives: Heart failure (HF) in patients with conventional right ventricular pacing with significant pacing percentages is still a subject of concern, and management of HF in this population has historically been difficult; however, novel HF pillar medications, such as SGLT2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) and angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitors (ARNi), have fundamentally transformed contemporary pharmacological HF management. The aim of this study was to assess left ventricular (LV) function after current …

20.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences

A preliminary analysis of the psychometric properties of the German O*NET interest profiler short form in rehabilitation education

Steffen Wild, Michélle Möhring

Interest is a key driver of performances, decisions and choices, for example starting an educational program. The German O*NET Interest Profiler Short Form is a recent RIASEC-based instrument. However, its evidence is limited in German speaking subpopulation. We analyze its psychometric properties in N = 173 students from rehabilitation education programs. Internal consistency is adequate in all six scales ( ω = .80–.90) and structural validity shows partial support for the RIASEC circumplex. Intercorrelations foll …

20.08.2026journal-article

American Journal of Clinical Oncology

Executive Summary of the American Radium Society (ARS) Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC) for Adjuvant Therapy for Resected Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas

Krishan R. Jethwa, Neil B. Newman, J. Eva Selfridge, Christopher J. Anker, Gerard Abood, Dmitriy Akselrod, Joseph Attallah, Christopher L. Hallemeier, Leslie C. Hassett, Zhaohui Jin, Ed Kim, Timothy Kennedy, Percy Lee, Diane C. Ling, Eric D. Miller, Navesh Sharma, William Small, Leila Tchelebi, Suzanne Russo

Objectives: Rates of locoregional recurrence and distant metastases are high following curative-intent resection for patients with localized pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Adjuvant therapies have been investigated with the intent to reduce the risk of recurrence and improve OS. The objective of this study is to update and summarize the current evidence for adjuvant therapy following surgical resection for nonmetastatic PDAC with a focus on high-level evidence and randomized controlled trials is provided. Methods: This …

20.08.2026journal-article

Laser Medicine

Clinical and morphological aspects of the effectiveness of low-intensity laser light in the complex therapy of chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases caused by chlamydia infection in women of the reproductive age

Yu. G. Lutsenko, A. B. Matiytsiv, E. V. Litvinova

Purpose: To assess the effectiveness of low-intensity laser irradiation (LILI) in the complex therapy of chronic inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs caused by Chlamydia infection in women of the reproductive age. Materials and methods. 65 women of the reproductive age were enrolled in the study. Inclusion criteria: primary or secondary infertility, chronic inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs caused by Chlamydia infection. Patients were divided into two groups: Group I (studied group) – 31 women who in …

20.08.2026journal-article

Safety

From Risk Perception to Actionable Controls: A Hybrid Occupational Risk Analysis and Assessment Approach in a Combined Cycle Power Plant Construction

Panagiotis K. Marhavilas, Themis C. Iliopoulou, Nick Delianidis

Occupational safety management in combined cycle power plant (CCPP) construction requires methods that can both prioritize multiple tasks and explain why critical scenarios arise. This article presents a hybrid case-study methodology integrating questionnaire-based semi-quantitative 5 × 5 risk matrices with task-focused HAZOP. An anonymous structured questionnaire was completed by 105 workers at a CCPP construction site (response rate 75.0%), covering eight major construction activities and four occupational groups …

20.08.2026journal-article

Life

Clinical Application of Transcutaneous Microcurrent Therapy for an Acute Traumatic Contusion in a Special Operations Military Officer: A Case Report

Ignacio Aparicio-Arranz, David Martín-Caro Álvarez, Emilio Rodríguez-Ramos, Ana Onate-Figuérez, Juan R. Godoy-López, Juan Avendaño-Coy

Contusions are highly prevalent injuries in the armed forces. They can substantially impair physical performance, particularly in special operations forces, where operational readiness depends on maintaining a high level of physical fitness. Transcutaneous microcurrent therapy (TMCT) is a non-invasive intervention that has been reported to promote tissue repair. The aim of this case report was to describe the evolution of creatine kinase levels, functional outcomes, pain, and perceived well-being during TMCT follow …

20.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences

Pathological similarities between degenerative enthesopathy and rheumatic enthesitis: the role of ECM stiffness and Wolff's Law-based mechanical stimulation as a therapeutic strategy

Kang Ahn, Aerisa Ahn, Seung Jun Oh, Hyun Sung Kim

Degenerative enthesopathy and rheumatic enthesitis have traditionally been regarded as distinct disorders driven by mechanical overload and immune dysregulation, respectively. However, increasing evidence suggests that the mechanobiological links between these conditions have been underappreciated. In particular, pathological stiffening of the extracellular matrix (ECM) at the enthesis has emerged as a potential common mechanism connecting cumulative mechanical loading, chronic low-grade inflammation, and dysregula …

20.08.2026journal-article

BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation

The relationship between lower extremity post-activation performance enhancement and body morphology, physiological development, and kinetics in adolescent athletes: a key factor analysis

Ruiyin Huang, WeiPeng Li, Yong Mo, Ke Yang, Xinying Bo, Yuhua Gao

Abstract Objectives This study aimed to investigate the correlation between lower-limb post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE) and morphological, physiological, and kinetic variables in adolescent athletes, and to identify key determinants of PAPE magnitude. Methods One hundred and fifteen adolescent athletes (32 males, 83 females; aged 11–16 years) underwent assessments of body morphology, maturity offset (APHV), and lower-limb kinetics (1RM and rate of force development [RFD]). Following a conditioning act …

20.08.2026journal-article

Oncology Communications

Individualized Nursing Support for Pulmonary Rehabilitation Participation Following Esophagectomy: A Case Report Guided by the Patient Health Engagement Model

Anlong Wang

Esophagectomy is the cornerstone of curative-intent treatment for resectable esophageal cancer, but postoperative course is frequently complicated by pain, impaired airway clearance, reduced respiratory function, and high risk of pulmonary complications (PPCs), which prolong recovery, increase morbidity and mortality, and can delay oncologic care. Early pulmonary rehabilitation is a core component of enhanced recovery after esophagectomy, yet patient participation is often limited by pain, drainage tubes, fear of m …

20.08.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Nutritional Status, Dietary Intake and Immunosuppressive Therapy in Kidney Transplant Recipients: Differences Between Early and Late Post-Transplant Period—A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study

Aleksandra Anna Kajdas, Dorota Szostak-Węgierek, Krzysztof Krasuski, Dorota Miszewska-Szyszkowska, Magdalena Durlik

Background/Objectives: Kidney transplantation is associated with profound metabolic and nutritional changes, particularly across different post-transplant periods. This study aimed to evaluate differences in nutritional status, dietary intake, and immunosuppressive therapy between recipients in the early and late post-transplant period. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional pilot study presents an analysis of baseline data obtained from a prospective cohort of 38 kidney transplant recipients divided into earl …

20.08.2026journal-article

Caspian Journal of Medicine and Pharmacy

Complex analysis of factors of compliance with bronchial asthma therapy in children and assessment of methodological approaches to improve its effectiveness

D. F. Sergienko, M. V. Temereva, M. Z-A. Bersanova, T. M. Kuznetsova

This study assessed treatment adherence in children with asthma, revealing that up to 90 % of patients exhibit low adherence associated with poor disease control. A single, individualized training session was shown to significantly reduce inhalation technique errors, especially when using metered-dose inhalers and nebulizers. The authors emphasize the need for comprehensive measures, including regular training and digital monitoring, to improve this situation. The aim of the study was to comprehensively assess trea …

20.08.2026journal-article

Cells

AMPK Therapy—A Little Goes A Long Way

Hannah Ceballos, Eryun Zhang, Wendong Huang

AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a highly conserved serine/threonine kinase that integrates energetic, nutrient, hormonal, redox, and stress signals to coordinate cellular and whole-body energy homeostasis. Although AMPK was initially characterized primarily as a sensor of changes in cellular AMP/ATP ratios, recent studies have revealed additional layers of regulation involving upstream kinases, post-translational modifications, heterotrimeric isoform composition, subcellular compartmentalization, and tissue- …

20.08.2026journal-article

BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation

Trainability of repetitions-in-reserve estimation in younger and older adults: a parallel-group repeated-measures study

Tim Wiedenmann, Daniel Kunellis, Ludwig Rappelt, Steffen Held, Pamela Wicker, Lars Donath

Abstract Background Effort-based resistance training (RT) approaches, such as repetitions (reps) in reserve (RIR), aim to enhance RT individualization, which is of particular relevance for older adults. However, evidence regarding the accuracy of RIR estimation and its trainability in this population remains limited. This study aimed to (I) compare RIR estimation accuracy between younger and older adults, and (II) determine whether six training sessions improve estimation accuracy in both groups. Methods The study …

20.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Oncology

Allogeneic CD70-Targeted Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy for Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma: Results From the Phase I TRAVERSE Trial

Samer A. Srour, Jad Chahoud, Alexandra Drakaki, Brendan D. Curti, Geoffrey T. Gibney, Lily Tang, Yizhou Jiang, Sara Charmsaz, Paul B. Robbins, Jeff McLeroy, Christopher J. Severyn, John B. Le Gall, Zachary J. Roberts, Nizar M. Tannir, Sumanta Pal, Ritesh R. Kotecha

PURPOSE Treatment options for clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) refractory to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and targeted therapy are needed. ALLO-316 is an allogeneic chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell product that targets CD70-expressing ccRCC and resists immune rejection by targeting and eliminating patients' CD70 + alloreactive T cells. METHODS In the phase Ia/b TRAVERSE trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04696731 ), patients with advanced ccRCC resistant to ICIs and vascular endothelial gr …

20.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Evaluation of antibacterial agent use in adult patients at a tertiary-level hospital in Jordan: A comparative analysis of defined daily dose and days of therapy in critical care units

Amjad Bani Hani, Walid Al-Qerem, Walaa Ashran, Farah Bani Hani, Sara Al-Raymoony, Salma Elshiekh, Miramar Haddad, Yarub Alsheyab, Ghada Alzyadat, Enas Khasawneh, Ali Heis, Tarek Gharibeh, Raghad Al-Shweiki, Awni D. Shahait

Objective To compare two measures of antibiotic stewardship: Defined Daily Dose (DDD) versus Days of Therapy (DOT). Methods Retrospective observational analysis of clinical data for adult ICU patients with antimicrobial exposure recorded from July 2023 to July 2024. The variables collected were the DDD and DOT. The DDD variable was defined according to the World Health Organization (WHO) standards for all antibacterial medications. For the DOT variable, DOTs reflected each day a drug was given, regardless of dose c …

20.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Radiation Research

Radiation-induced tumor following pencil beam scanning proton therapy for pediatric intracranial ependymoma: a pragmatic analysis of risk factors

Eymeric Le Reun, Arturs Meijers, Maria Teresa Romero-Expósito, Ilya Kotov, Daniel J Indelicato, Damien Charles Weber

Abstract Radiation-induced tumors (RITs) represent a rare yet serious long-term complication of ionizing radiation, particularly relevant in pediatric patients due to their long life expectancy. Proton therapy (PT) is widely used in children because of its favorable dose distribution compared to photon therapy. However, PT generates secondary neutrons that may contribute to RIT development. In a previously reported cohort of 119 children treated with pencil beam scanning (PBS) PT for intracranial ependymoma at the …

20.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research

Reading Comprehension and Orthographic Consistency: Modeling Direct and Indirect Pathways in Children With Reading Difficulties

Rachel Schiff, Ayelet Sasson

Purpose: This study examined how orthographic transparency shapes reading comprehension (RC) among third-grade students with reading difficulties (RD). Hebrew provides a within-language test case that features both transparent and opaque scripts, thus minimizing confounds that arise in cross-language comparisons. Method: Using path analysis, we modeled the direct and indirect associations of phonological awareness (PA), morphological awareness (MA), orthographic processing, morphosyntactic awareness (MSA), vocabula …

20.08.2026journal-article

JOSPT Cases

Rehabilitation After Distal Radial Osteotomy for Kienböck’s Disease: A Case Report on the Integration of Mirror Therapy in Postoperative Management

Goutami Katage, Parchi Mutha

BACKGROUND: Kienböck's disease, avascular necrosis of the lunate, often requires surgical treatment such as distal radial osteotomy, yet postoperative rehabilitation literature is sparse. This case report describes mirror therapy integrated with conventional rehabilitation after a distal radial osteotomy to reduce pain, improve grip strength, and restore wrist function. CASE DESCRIPTION: A 51-year-old man presented one month after distal radial osteotomy for Stage III Kienböck's disease with persistent left wrist p …

20.08.2026journal-article

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups

A Preliminary Study of Speech-Language Pathologist and Parent Perspectives on Artificial Intelligence Use for Speech Sound Disorder Treatment

Zoe A. Baker, Taylor D. Snodgrass, Nina R. Benway, Jonathan L. Preston

Purpose: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications may expand the available intervention options for children with speech sound disorders (SSDs). The purpose of this study was to understand the needs and preferences of speech-language pathologists (SLPs) and parents of children with SSDs regarding AI-assisted interventions that can provide real-time feedback on children's speech production. Method: Twenty-two SLPs and 19 parents of children with SSDs took part in individual, virtual semistructured interviews to und …

20.08.2026journal-article

Mediterranean Nursing and Midwifery

Integrating Technology and Care: Perioperative Nurses’ Knowledge and Influencing Factors on Medical Device–Related Pressure Injuries

Ayşe Gökce Işıklı

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess perioperative nurses’ knowledge regarding medical device–related pressure injuries and the factors affecting their knowledge. Methods: It was descriptively planned and conducted with 140 perioperative nurses. Research data were collected using the Medical Device–Related Pressure Injury Knowledge Assessment Test. It was analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis test and the Mann–Whitney U-test. Results: The mean knowledge score of perioperative nurses was 9.83 ± 5.09 (0-16). The …