Frag' FlorenceEvidenz. Klar. Anwendbar.
Uhr 7/8Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

Florence Themenbrowser · Alle Themen · Seite 63

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Health Psychology

Integration in social networks and perceived vulnerability to disease among high school students

Piotr Fedurek, Anna Szala, Tomasz Kulik, Dariusz P. Danel

Behavioural responses that limit social interactions can reduce infection risk and may operate through Perceived Vulnerability to Disease (PVD). Although social and environmental factors, such as population density and human mobility, influence PVD, little is known about how integration within proximity networks relates to perceived susceptibility. We examined measures of social integration, derived from friendship nominations and proximity sensor data, in relation to PVD among high school students. Friendship inte …

28.08.2026journal-article

Critical Care & Emergency Medicine

Cuidados críticos en el paciente perioperatorio

Fernando Rodriguez-Solana

Abstract: The perioperative critically ill patient represents a complex clinical challenge that begins at the first point of medical contact, whether in the prehospital or in-hospital setting. Management requires a comprehensive strategy aimed at hemodynamic, ventilatory, metabolic, and multiorgan optimization, with special emphasis on safety during transport and transition to the intensive care unit (ICU). This review describes current principles in the comprehensive management of the perioperative critically ill …

28.08.2026journal-article

Medicine

Factors associated with all-cause mortality among patients initiating maintenance hemodialysis

Xiaojuan Wang, Bin Jiang, Mohamad Hafizi Abu Bakar, Xiaoli Ma, Manli Xu, Congjing Shi, Suning Fu

Survival outcomes among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) vary considerably across regions and healthcare settings. This study aimed to identify factors associated with all-cause mortality among patients initiating MHD at a county-level hospital in China. In this single-center retrospective cohort study, incident hemodialysis patients treated between 2016 and 2018 were followed until death, censoring, or December 31, 2021. The primary outcome was all-cause mortality. Baseline demographic, clinical, …

28.08.2026journal-article

Medicine

Global trends and emerging hotspots in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder diagnostic research

Siyu Lei, Yifeng Zhang, Yanqiang Wang

Background: Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a rare autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system characterized by recurrent optic neuritis and longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis, frequently leading to severe and irreversible disability. Over the past decade, advances in diagnostic criteria, serological testing, and biomarker research have substantially transformed the diagnostic framework of NMOSD. However, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis focusing specifically on di …

28.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Research Protocols

Improving Proactive Primary Health Care After Gestational Diabetes: Protocol for Implementation and Evaluation of a Quality Improvement Collaborative Program in General Practice (GooD4Mum) and Baseline Practice Characteristics

Rachel Canaway, Samantha Kozica-Olenski, Anusha Ramani-Chander, Wendy Shepherdley, Sharleen O’Reilly, Tesfaye R Feyissa, Vincent Versace, Siew S Lim, Emily Callander, Melinda Morrison, Mark Morgan, Jane Speight, Douglas I R Boyle, Helena Teede

Abstract Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is increasingly common, with short- and long-term health risks. Building on the GooD4Mum pilot, which demonstrated quality improvements in general practice for care after GDM, this project implemented and evaluated a primary care Quality Improvement Collaborative (QIC) program to optimize identification, recall, screening, and referral of patients after GDM. Objective This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of QIC activities relative to usual practice for …

28.08.2026journal-article

Compensation & Benefits Review

Employee Perceptions of Human Resources Information Systems, Attitude, and Payroll Effectiveness in Uganda’s Public Service

Frances Tereza Athieno, Seperia Bwadene Wanyama, Samuel Eyamu

Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) are central to payroll administration, yet payroll inefficiencies persist despite substantial investment in digital technologies. This study examined how employees’ perceptions of HRIS—perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use—and employee attitudes influence payroll effectiveness in Uganda’s public service. Data were collected from 100 users of the Integrated Personnel and Payroll System (IPPS) and Human Capital Management System (HCMS) across the Ministry of Public S …

28.08.2026journal-article

Mini-Reviews in Organic Chemistry

From Structure to Therapy: A Comprehensive Review on the Pharmacological Applications of Tertiary Amides

Wiame Boumzour, Mohamed Merouane El Hammoumi, Mohamed Dakir, Oussama Maazouz, Mounir Belbahloul, Abdelhadi El Bachiri

Tertiary amides have attracted increasing interest from pharmaceutical researchers because of their particular structural characteristics, high chemical stability, and wide variety of biological activities. Tertiary amides are present in many bioactive molecules and represent an important motif for new drug development. This review systematically discusses recent advances in the therapeutic uses of tertiary amide derivatives. Recent studies indicate that tertiary amides have great potential as anticancer agents wit …

28.08.2026journal-article

Aposta: Revista de Ciencias Sociales

Effectiveness of SIAP UKGS, a digital collaborative oral health care model, among schoolchildren: a controlled pre–post study

Herry Imran, Cut Soraya, Muslim Akmal, Poppy Andriany

The School Dental Health Program (Usaha Kesehatan Gigi Sekolah, UKGS) is an important component of school-based oral health promotion and prevention. However, conventional UKGS implementation remains constrained by limited human resources, suboptimal cross-sectoral coordination, and inadequate mechanisms for continuous monitoring and follow-up. To address these limitations, the SIAP UKGS application was developed as a collaborative dental and oral health care model integrating service delivery, health education, mo …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Personalized Medicine

The Role of Proenkephalin in Predicting Renal Dysfunction and Mortality in Septic Patients Admitted to the Emergency Department and Intensive Care Unit: A Narrative Review

Christos Verras, Ioannis Ventoulis, Sofia Bezati, John Parissis, Effie Polyzogopoulou

Prompt diagnosis and treatment of sepsis and septic shock is crucial due to the persistently high rates of morbidity and mortality associated with the disease. Recently, research efforts have focused on identifying novel biomarkers that would detect, classify, and assess the severity of sepsis in a timely manner, thereby allowing for expeditious and precise treatment of sepsis and septic shock. Among these biomarkers, proenkephalin (PENK) has gained considerable attention. Accordingly, this narrative review aims to …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Personalized Medicine

Combined Assessment of Gastrointestinal Hormones and Metabolomic Profiling Following Mixed-Meal Tolerance Tests in Patients at Increased Risk of Refeeding Syndrome: Study Protocol

Gonçalo Nunes, Marta Guimarães, Sofia S. Pereira, Ivo Mendes, Francisco Vara-Luiz, Cátia Oliveira, Marta Gonçalves, Patrícia Mendes, Rute Santos, Tânia Meira, Jorge Fonseca

Introduction: Refeeding syndrome (RS) is a life-threatening metabolic complication of nutritional support. Prolonged fasting, frequently observed in malnourished patients referred for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), may induce histological and ultrastructural changes in the intestinal mucosa, potentially influencing metabolic adaptation during nutritional reintroduction. Mixed-Meal Tolerance Tests (MMTT) combined with targeted metabolic profiling allow dynamic assessment of serum glucose, gastrointestina …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Measuring health literacy among older inpatients after elective surgery: evaluation of the European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire-short form (HLS-EU-Q16)

Moritz Sebastian Schönfeld, Julia Rinke, Cynthia Olotu, Claudia Langebrake, Levente Kriston, Rainer Kiefmann, Corinna Bergelt

Introduction Health literacy (HL) has been recognized as a central construct in healthcare that contributes to individual health and serves as a predictor of various health outcomes. Recently, vulnerable groups such as older adults have increasingly become the focus of studies examining HL. In this context, various questionnaires have been developed and deployed, including the widely used European Health Literacy Survey Questionnaire (HLS-EU-Q47) and its short form (HLS-EU-Q16). However, it remains unclear whether …

28.08.2026journal-article

GeroPsych

Associations of Multifaceted Subjective Age with Health and Well-Being in Japan

Hikari Kinjo, Markus Wettstein, Susanne Wurm

Abstract: Despite the growing attention on the significant relationship between subjective age (SA) and quality of life, it is still under debate how to conceptualize and measure SA, how to understand it within theoretical frameworks of lifespan development, and how SA relates to health and well-being, particularly in non-Western populations. This study took a multifaceted approach to explore this issue. We assessed multiple SA measures (felt age, physical age, ideal age, appearance age, interest age, and various c …

28.08.2026journal-article

Egyptian Journal of Neurosurgery

Impact of balloon guide catheter versus conventional guide catheter on technical and clinical outcomes in mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Hunain Shahbaz, Aleena Amir Malik, Mariya Khan, Umar Kifayat, Aisha Allah Baksh, Kosar Ajmal, Muhammad Shah Jehan, Sarosh Awan, Sidra Amjad, Hadia Mohsin, Javeria Fayyaz, Muhammad Ishaq, Safana Qamar Niazi, Hafsa Ahmed, Muhammad Abbas, Muhammad Adnan, Muhammad Mahad Baig

Abstract Background Endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) is standard treatment for large vessel occlusion stroke, but the role of balloon guide catheters (BGCs) remains debated. This meta-analysis evaluates BGC versus standard catheters, pooling observational data with the only available randomised trial (PROTECT-MT). Methods Following PRISMA guidelines, observational studies and PROTECT-MT were retrieved from PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane until June 2026. Primary outcomes were excellent (mRS 0–1) and favourable (mRS 0–2 …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Preliminary evidence of effectiveness of preparations from Nigella sativa and its leading compound thymoquinone in periodontal therapy

Sigrun Chrubasik-Hausmann, Julia Vlachojannis, Marietta Wolf, Fabian Cieplik, Ali Al-Ahmad

Background Preparations of Nigella sativa and its major bioactive compound thymoquinone (TQ) possess antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. These characteristics suggest potential utility as adjuncts in the management of gingivitis, mucositis, periodontitis, and peri-implantitis. Objective To critically evaluate the current clinical evidence regarding the use of Nigella sativa preparations and TQ in periodontal therapy. Methods A systematic literature search following PRISMA gu …

28.08.2026journal-article

Farmatsevtychnyi zhurnal

Integration of artificial intelligence into health technology assessment: optimizing clinical analysis and synthesis of evidence on effectiveness and safety

I. A. Kostiuk

Clinical assessment is one of the most labor-intensive components of Health Technology Assessment, as it requires systematic literature retrieval, critical appraisal, and synthesis of scientific evidence. Recent advances in artificial intelligence have created new opportunities to optimize these processes; however, comparative analyses of artificial intelligence-based tools supporting the clinical component of Health Technology Assessment remain limited. The aim of the study was to systematize current evidence on t …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Oral Health

Factors associated with personal and professional beliefs about vaccines: a cross-sectional study of national dental practice-based research dentists

David M. Mosen, Jeffrey L. Fellows, Mary Ann McBurnie, Ning Smith, Michael C. Leo, Phillip Crawford, Veerasathpurush Allareddy, Inga Gruß, Dea Papajorgji-Taylor, Gregg H. Gilbert, for the National PBRN Collaborative Group

Introduction Our study examined associations between dentists' demographic and practice characteristics and their personal and professional beliefs about vaccines, vaccine delivery and recommendations to influence patient vaccination. Methods A cross-sectional survey of 537 dentists in the National Dental Practice Based Research Network. Personal beliefs were assessed using the 5C Scale of Vaccine Hesitancy; professional beliefs were based on dentists' perceived role in recommending and delivering vaccines. Factor …

28.08.2026journal-article

Kwartalnik Prawa Podatkowego

Zakwalifikowanie usług jako specjalistycznych ze względu na zgłoszony zakres działalności w karcie podatkowej a usługi w zakresie ochrony zdrowia ludzkiego

Kacper Malinowski

Artykuł podejmuje problem kwalifikacji określonych czynności i prac jako usług specjalistycznych w kontekście warunku wyłączającego możliwość korzystania przez podatnika z osób niezatrudnionych, przy uwzględnieniu zgłoszonego zakresu działalności. W pierwszej kolejności przedstawiono ogólne zagadnienia dotyczące karty podatkowej, które wpływają – bądź powinny wpływać – na ocenę tego zakresu. Następnie zaprezentowano metodykę analizy w odniesieniu do rodzajów działalności, których przedmiot został określony w załącz …

28.08.2026journal-article

Transplant International

Pre-transplant whole blood transcriptomic profiling identifies mRNAs linked to cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction as candidate predictors of clinical outcomes after liver transplantation: an exploratory study

Marie-Charlotte Delignette, Estelle Peronnet, Arnaud Riff, Teresa Antonini, Maxime Bodinier, Elisabeth Cerrato, Solène Pantel, Elsa Coz, Xavier Muller, Guillaume Rossignol, Jean-Yves Mabrut, Jérôme Dumortier, Céline Guichon, Alice Blet, Frederic Aubrun, Guillaume Monneret, Fanny Lebossé

Cirrhosis-associated immune dysfunction (CAID) contributes to poor outcomes after liver transplantation (LT), but pre-transplant immune predictors remain insufficiently defined. We investigated whether pre-transplant whole blood transcriptomic profiling was associated with post-LT outcomes in this exploratory ancillary study of the prospective EDMONHG cohort. Transcriptomic analysis of 26 immune-related genes was performed on 97 LT recipients. PCA and volcano plots identified candidate biomarkers; associations with …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Results of the Carillon Procedure in Proportionate and Disproportionate FMR: Effects of the Baseline Echocardiographic Parameters

Piotr Kałmucki, Rafał Dankowski, Janusz Lipiecki, Artur Baszko, Tomasz Siminiak

Background: Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair and percutaneous mitral annuloplasty with the Carillon device are techniques used in the treatment of functional mitral regurgitation (FMR). Both approaches have been shown to have divergent clinical outcomes in patients with proportionately severe and disproportionately severe FMR. Objective: To evaluate which patients could benefit most from percutaneous mitral annuloplasty, we evaluated the possible correlation between echocardiographic parameters at baseline and the …

28.08.2026journal-article

Cardiology in Review

Adjunctive Corticosteroid Therapy in Kawasaki Disease: A Meta-Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Abbas Khan, Syed Wajihullah Shah, Sundus Huma, Rimsha Adnan, Muhammad Yahya, Abuzar Khan, Wara Adnan, Usama Habib, Ilsa Khan, Moeen Ikram, Muhammad Awais, Ubaid Ullah, Muhammad Hasnain Mankani, Amal Mahmood, Fahd Niaz Shaikh, Taimor Mohammed Khan, Syed Musa Mufarrih, Farid Ullah, Muhammad Aneeque Ijaz, Kashif Ullah, Mohammed Shaban, Mesrop Aleksanyan, Ayesha Zahid, Jibran Ikram, Aizaz Ali

Kawasaki disease is the leading cause of acquired heart disease in children, with coronary artery lesions (CALs) as its most serious complication. Although intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is the standard first-line treatment, some patients develop IVIG resistance or persistent inflammation, increasing the risk of adverse outcomes. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the efficacy and safety of adjunctive corticosteroid therapy in children with Kawasaki disease. PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane CENTRAL w …

28.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Characteristics, risk factors, prevention and nursing measures of medical device-related pressure injuries in critically ill patients: a scoping review

Liuqin Xu, Fangjin Lei, Rui Wang, Xiaojuan Ye, Jinghong Gao, Fengling Yang, Qingping Huang

Background Studies on medical device-related pressure injuries (MDRPIs) in critically ill patients still face some nonnegligible challenges, impeding the development and implementation of evidence-based interventions. Objectives The purpose of this review is to investigate MDRPIs in critically ill patients, from the aspects of characteristics, risk factors, prevention and nursing measures, to improve high-quality assessment, treatment, and management of critically ill patients with MDRPIs. Methods A systematic lite …

28.08.2026journal-article

Surgeries

Transforming Liver Transplant Oncology: A Comprehensive Framework for Clinical Trial Design and Precision Transplantation

Purvaj Reddy Kandula, Harshini Maheswaran, Maheswaran Pitchaimuthu

Liver transplantation (LT) has evolved from a contraindicated procedure for malignancy into an established oncologic therapy for selected primary and secondary hepatic cancers. Advances in tumor biology, molecular profiling, immunotherapy, and peri-transplant management have expanded transplant indications beyond hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) to include perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM), neuroendocrine liver metastasis (NELM), and rare hepatic maligna …

28.08.2026journal-article

BMC Medical Education

Application of an improved problem-based learning method in clinical endodontic training of standardized residents

Wen Jiang, Jun Yang, Qi Yu, Yadong Chen, Yan Tu

Abstract Standardized residency training in stomatology is essential for developing competent dental professionals; however, improving clinical skills effectively remains a challenge in dental education. In this study, we implemented an improved problem-based learning (PBL) approach in endodontic clinical practice and evaluated its effects on residents’ clinical performance as well as residents’ and teachers’ perceptions of this teaching method. A total of 120 residents undergoing standardized residency training in …