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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Malaria Morbidity and Its Association With Indoor Residual Spraying in Amolatar District, Uganda: A Retrospective Ecological Study Using Routine DHIS2 Data

Sam Orech, Charles Okolimong, Esther Osir, Evaline Ajwang, David Okia

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Despite sustained investments in malaria control, Uganda continues to experience recurrent malaria morbidity. Indoor residual spraying (IRS) is a key vector control intervention; however, evidence regarding its short‐term effectiveness under routine district‐level data remains limited. This study assessed malaria morbidity and its association with IRS in Amolatar district using routine district health information system 2 data (DHIS2). Methods A retrospective ecological observational st …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medical Care Research and Review

Cannabis Use and Individual Health Measures

Weiwei Chen, Michael T. French

Despite growing acceptance of cannabis, considerable knowledge gaps persist regarding its effects on overall health status and quality of life. This study examines the impact of cannabis use on individuals’ overall, physical, and mental health status. To address potential endogeneity in cannabis use, we employ an instrumental variable (IV) approach using individual-level data. Three sets of IVs—state-level cannabis laws, cannabis prices, and average cannabis use within matched gender-age groups—are used to estimate …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Oral Health

Why patients delay or decline treatment for gingival recession: a qualitative study

Omid Fakheran, Erfan Davari Dolatabadi, Sajede Sheydaei, Majid Shahmoradi

Abstract Background Gingival recession is a common mucogingival condition associated with esthetic concerns, dentin hypersensitivity, and root-surface complications that may impair oral health-related quality of life. Nevertheless, some patients delay or decline treatment despite being aware of the condition. This study explored patient-perceived barriers to seeking treatment for gingival recession. Methods Semi-structured, face-to-face interviews were conducted with 15 participants who were aware of their gingival …

26.08.2026journal-article

OSMANGAZİ JOURNAL OF MEDICINE

Neonatal Fever as a Digital Emergency: A Clinical Safety Audit of Turkish-Language YouTube Health Information

Elif Keleş Gülnerman, İbrahim Murat Hirfanoğlu

To evaluate the clinical accuracy, information literacy, and public health safety of Turkish-language YouTube videos addressing neonatal fever, a cross-sectional content audit was conducted using three Turkish-language search terms. Of 112 screened videos, 24 met neonatal-specific inclusion criteria and were independently evaluated by two neonatologists. Video quality was assessed using GQS, JAMA criteria, mDISCERN, CRAAP, PEMAT-U/A, Newborn Fever Safety and Quality Score (NFSQS), and E-GRADE classification. Correl …

26.08.2026journal-article

Jurisprudence

LEGAL REGULATION OF CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DIGITALIZATION OF THE PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PROCESS

Feruza Samandarova

The article analyzes the issues of legal regulation of contractual relations in the context of the digitalization of the public procurement process. The aim of the study is to theoretically determine the civil law nature of the electronic public procurement contract and to determine ways to improve national legislation based on foreign experience. The models of the European Union, South Korea, and Kazakhstan were studied using comparative-legal and systemic-structural analysis methods. As a result, the principle of …

26.08.2026journal-article

JHN: Journal of Health and Nursing

HUBUNGAN PENYAJIAN MAKANAN, CITA RASA MAKANAN DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK TERHADAP SISA MAKANAN PADA SANTRIWATI DI PONDOK PESANTREN MODERN AN-NUQTHAH

Lavelyna Fadhila Gunawan, Dwi Ayu Lestari, Irfan Said, Rani Rahmasari Tanuwijaya

Food service management in institutions such as Islamic boarding schools plays a crucial role in meeting nutritional needs while simultaneously enhancing food acceptance among female students. A key indicator of successful food service management is a low level of food waste. Food waste can be influenced by various factors, including food presentation, taste, and physical activity. Unappealing presentation, unpalatable taste, and low physical activity can reduce appetite, thereby increasing food waste. This study a …

26.08.2026journal-article

Reproductive Health

Contraceptive decision-making in women with migraine: integrating guidelines, vascular risk, and clinical practice

Márk Kozák, Viktor Bencs, Máté Héja, Laszlo Mechtler

Abstract Purpose of review This narrative review evaluates the relationship between migraine and hormonal contraception, with emphasis on stroke risk, guideline recommendations, and practical clinical decision-making. Special consideration is given to migraine subtypes, estrogen dose, and patient-specific vascular risk factors. Recent findings Migraine with aura (MA) is consistently associated with increased ischemic stroke risk, and combined hormonal contraceptives (CHCs) further amplify this risk. Guidelines unif …

26.08.2026journal-article

One Health Journal

PCR-Based Detection of Priority Bacterial Biological Threat Agents: Advances in Diagnosis of Anthrax, Tularemia and Brucellosis

A. P. Gerilovych, N. O. Shevchenko, H. Ye. Anan’ina, E. O. Nardid, L. V. Stepanyuk, A. M. Sergienko, V. P. Martsenyuk

The rapid and accurate detection of high-consequence bacterial pathogens is essential for public health preparedness, veterinary medicine, food safety, and biodefense. Within the One Health framework, molecular diagnostics have become indispensable for integrated surveillance of zoonotic diseases affecting humans, animals, and the environment. This review summarizes current advances in polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based detection of three priority bacterial biological threat agents: Bacillus anthracis, Francisel …

26.08.2026journal-article

eceee Summer Study proceedings

From cost-minimization to maximizing common well-being: what do well-being optimized energy system designs look like and how can they be utilized in energy policy design?

Stefan Kronshage, Shima Sasanpour, Johannes Thema, Thomas Pregger, Andreas Meurer, Jens Schmugge, Palmina Tahirukaj, Hans Haake, Sina Diersch, Julia Swagemakers

Extended abstract 2-223-26 The energy transition is made for humans. Individual well-being, therein, is strongly connected to our societal foundation and the sharing of common goods within planetary boundaries1. Yet, the vast majority of energy modeling is mainly directed to cost minimization. In the project ENERGOOD2 we have developed a framework which optimizes technical energy system designs in regard to their societal well-being implications. A new indicator system for ‘common well-being’ has been elaborated, b …

26.08.2026journal-article

Athena Health & Research Journal

Applications, capabilities, and limitations of artificial intelligence in forensic odontology: a scoping review protocol

Maria Inês Guimarães, Rafael Pinto, Inês Lopes Cardoso

Introduction: Forensic odontology plays an essential role in legal investigations by facilitating human identification through dental records, bite marks, and age estimation. Historically dependent on expert-driven, manual evaluations, this field is being reshaped by technological advancements. The integration of artificial intelligence, including machine learning, deep learning, and computer vision—offers new possibilities to automate and enhance analyses, improving diagnostic accuracy, accelerating case processin …

26.08.2026journal-article

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Health

Source Apportionment and Concentration of Potentially Toxic Elements in Surface Water and Sediments of Okulu-Aleto River, Rivers State, Nigeria

Omobolaji O. Afolabi, A. I. Hart, H. O. Nwankwoala

Urbanization and industrial activities continuously introduce potentially toxic elements (PTEs) into the terrestrial and aquatic environments, leading to various health-related challenges. This study evaluates the concentration of PTEs (Cadmium (Cd), Chromium (Cr), Copper (Cu), Nickel (Ni), Zinc (Zn), Lead (Pb) and Iron (Fe)) and sources identification in the surface water and sediment of Okulu-Aleto River, Rivers State, Nigeria. Using the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopic technique, the concentration of the studied …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics

Revisiting the three delays model: Persistent drivers of obstetric fistula in sub‐Saharan Africa during the era of maternal health interventions

Ahmed Abdinasir Abdulle, Ilyas Abdullahi Khalif, Aniso Mohamed Abdi, Yusuf Hared Abdi, Mohamed Abdirahim Omar, Sharmake Gaiye Bashir

Abstract Obstetric fistula remains one of the most preventable yet persistent forms of maternal morbidity in sub‐Saharan Africa (SSA), despite major investments in maternal health services. Traditionally associated with prolonged obstructed labor and delayed access to emergency obstetric care, fistula continues to expose failures across the continuum of care. This narrative review critically reassesses the contemporary relevance of the Three Delays Model as an explanatory framework for persistent obstetric fistula …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

RSV Monoclonal Antibody Implementation for At‐Risk Infants: Victoria, Australia's 2024 Experience

Jane Tuckerman, Daryl R. Cheng, Guillian Hunter, Sonja Elia, Tara Hearn, Deepali Verma, Susan Jacobs, Jeremy Carr, Nigel W. Crawford

ABSTRACT Background New respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) preventative programs are launching globally. Our Australian jurisdiction implemented RSV monoclonal antibody provision via pediatric and perinatal hospitals for highest risk neonates and infants. The aim of this study was to monitor the implementation and utilization of nirsevimab and palivizumab in a cohort of infants at increased risk who were program recipients in Victorian hospitals in 2024 and provide evidence and operational context for future program …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nepal Journal of Public Health

Perception of Nursing Students towards Nursing Profession: A cross-sectional Study

Nirmala Rayamajhi, Sagun Lohala, Nishma Mahotra

Background: Nursing is a cornerstone of the healthcare system, providing essential services that contribute to patient recovery, health promotion, and community well-being. The perceptions held by nursing students are crucial, as they shape their academic engagement, professional identity, job satisfaction, and even their decision to remain in the field after graduation. A negative perception may result in low morale, reduced performance, or intentions to leave the profession. Conversely, a positive outlook may fos …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

A Two‐Stage Hybrid Feature Selection and Ensemble Learning Framework With Explainable AI for Accurate PCOS Prediction

Md. Rakibul Hasan Efty, Md. Naymur Rohman, Khandaker Mohammad Mohi Uddin, Md. Mahbubur Rahman, Md. Ashraf Uddin

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most prevalent endocrine ailment impacting women of reproductive age, distinguished by ongoing imbalances of hormones that lead to the growth of various ovarian cysts alongside other health issues. Infrequent or delayed menstrual periods, and also frequently excessive amounts of androgen, a male hormone, are characteristics of women with PCOS. Despite other consequences, this disease may lead to weight gain, undesirable body hair, type 2 diabetes, …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Finance & Economics

The Impact of Monetary Policy Shocks on Stock Price Crash Risk

Shunshun Xu, Haifeng Guo, Yeqin Zeng

ABSTRACT This study examines the impact of monetary policy shocks (MPS) on future stock price crash risk (SPCR), using a sample of US firms from 1995 to 2019. We find that expansionary MPS significantly reduce the likelihood of SPCR, while contractionary MPS show no statistically significant effect on SPCR. These results remain robust after controlling for omitted variable bias, reverse causality concern, selection bias, varying forecasting windows, and incorporating different industry definitions. Furthermore, we …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Detection of Pancreatic Cancer via Specific Metabolite Markers: A Metabolomics Approach

Mohammad Javad Roustaye Gourabi, Mehrangiz Ghafari, Anita Nikoo, Yalda Yarahmadi Saki, Bita Khanbabaei, Masoumeh Khanizadeh, Masoud Kargar, Ali Hashemi, Javad Yasbolaghi Sharahi

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies worldwide because most patients are diagnosed at advanced stages when curative treatment is no longer feasible. Metabolomics has emerged as a promising strategy for identifying biochemical alterations associated with early tumor development and may improve the early detection of PDAC. This review critically evaluates the role of metabolomics in PDAC diagnosis, focusing on metabolite biomarkers, nuclear m …

26.08.2026journal-article

Vigilância Sanitária em Debate

Reflexões sobre os impactos dos agrotóxicos na saúde dos ecossistemas: os nanoagrotóxicos

Aline Espíndola, Antonio Azeredo, Armando Meyer, Josino Costa Moreira

Introduction: The advantages associated with the use of nanotechnology have led to numerous applications across a wide range of fields. Mastering the ability to manipulate the unique properties of nanomaterials tailoring them to human needs has been pivotal in this regard. In agriculture, the use of formulations containing nanoparticles with agrochemical activity (such as nano-pesticides and nano-fertilizers) is believed to offer the potential for increased productivity, reduced costs, and a decrease in adverse imp …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Economics and Financial Management

Effects of Environmental Quality and Health Care Development on Economic Growth Nigeria

Umaru Musa

This study examined the effect of environmental quality and health care development on economic growth in Nigeria. The annual time series data was collected from world development indicator and Central bank of Nigeria respectively, covering 39 years span from 1986 to 2024 were used. The expost factor research design was used for this work. The study employed the econometric estimation technique of Autoregressive Distribution Lag (ARDL) model was used for the analysis, adopting annual data method of analysis. Aside …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Navigating self-injury in a digital world: adolescents’ perspectives on coping, help-seeking, and technology

Israel Ramirez, Olga Barnas, David C. Mohr, Madhu Reddy, Jason J. Washburn, Theresa Nguyen, Kaylee P. Kruzan

Background Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), hereafter referred to as self-injury, is common among adolescents and is associated with elevated risk for suicide attempts and other adverse mental health outcomes. Because most adolescents who self-injure do not receive formal treatment, accessible alternatives are needed. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) may offer an accessible and scalable means of support. While previous research has examined DMHIs for youth, less is known about how adolescents who engage i …

26.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Socioeconomic Determinants of Diabetes Self-Care and Health Literacy Among Adults in Southern Riyadh

Mohammed Almutairi, Waleed M. Alshehri, Abdulaziz M. Alodhailah, Bader M. Almutairy

Background/Objectives: Social determinants of health, including income, age, education, and gender, have been proposed to shape diabetes self-care capacity, yet their joint associations within Saudi Arabian primary healthcare populations remain poorly delineated. Anchored within the World Health Organization’s Commission on Social Determinants of Health framework and the Social Ecological Model, this study examined both the unadjusted and, via multivariable regression, adjusted associations of four sociodemographic …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Does Preoperative Mixed‐Growth Urine Culture Increase the Risk of Urinary Tract Infection After Ureteroscopic Stone Treatment? A Retrospective Study

Khalid Elsayed Mahmoud, Ahmad R. Al‐Qudimat, Ahmed Khaled Alhusban, Raed M. Al‐Zoubi, Mai Elaarag, Abdulkader Alobiedly, Ibrahim A. khalil, Abdulla AlAnsari

ABSTRACT Background Ureteroscopy (URS) has emerged as a leading treatment option for urinary stones, with its usage growing from 30% to 70% over the last 20 years. Post‐URS complications, particularly infectious issues like UTIs, remain a concern, occurring in up to 25% of cases. This study aims to explore the relationship between preoperative mixed‐growth urine culture and postoperative outcomes of URS, addressing a critical gap in understanding the value and influence of these cultures. Methodology This retrospec …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal for Equity in Health

Racially minoritised workers’ incivility experiences, and consequences within maternity settings: a multimethod longitudinal qualitative exploration

Olivia Joseph, Ghazala Mir, Beth Fylan, Rebecca Lawton

Abstract Background Workplace incivility is a global concern in healthcare, undermining staff wellbeing, organisational functioning and patient safety. In England, despite National Health Service (NHS) commitments to equality and inclusion, racially minoritised staff continue to experience inequities shaped by racism and organisational culture. How these dynamics influence incivility and its safety consequences for staff and patients’ remains underexplored. Methods and results This study presents a longitudinal qua …

26.08.2026journal-article

Work and Health

Exposure to Traffic-Related Particulate Matter and Prevalence of Respiratory Symptoms among Commercial Drivers in Abuja, Nigeria

Clement Awe, Abimbola Thomas, Samuel Bankole, Adetoun Olaitan

Background: Traffic-related air pollution poses a significant occupational health risk, particularly for commercial drivers in rapidly urbanizing cities. This study assessed exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and its association with self-reported respiratory symptoms among commercial drivers in Abuja, Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 400 commercial drivers from two local government areas. Ambient PM2.5 concentrations were measured using a calibrated Bosean portable dust detect …