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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND SOCIAL WELFARE RESEARCH

Management of Herders-Farmers Conflicts in Benue State: Towards Enhancing Food Security and Agricultural Development, 2015–2026

Emmanuel Ameh

This study examines the management of herders-farmers conflicts in Benue State, Nigeria, and its implications for food security and agricultural development between 2015 and 2026. Persistent violent clashes over land, water, and grazing resources have continued to undermine Benue State’s position as the “food basket of the nation.” Despite several policy interventions, including the Benue State Open Grazing Prohibition and Ranches Establishment Law of 2017, the crisis has persisted with devastating socio-economic c …

26.08.2026journal-article

RESEARCH JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND QUALITY CONTROL

Escherichia Coli and Salmonella Contamination of Sausage-Type Kilishi in Owerri, Nigeria: A Potential Public Health Risk

A.I. Zanwa

This study, Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp contamination of sausage-type Kilishi in Owerri, Nigeria: A potential public health risk, aimed to determine the occurrence of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp contamination of sausage-type Kilishi vended in Owerri metropolis.50 Sausage-type Kilishi was randomly and purposively sampled from supermarkets in Owerri metropolis, and standard conventional microbiological methods were used to isolate E. coli and Salmonella. Additionally, this study revealed that Sausage …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Contribution of Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene Facilities to Maternal Hygiene Practices During Complementary Feeding in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Negasa Eshete Soboksa, Dinkinesh Begna Gudeta, Renay Helouise Van Wyk, Zoe Nomakhushe Nxusani, Vhushavhelo Nedzingahe, Xikombiso Gertrude Mbhenyane

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Complementary feeding is essential for child growth and development, and good maternal hygiene practices are crucial for preventing infections. In Ethiopia, inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) facilities can compromise food safety, increasing the risk of diarrhoea and undernutrition. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aim to evaluate the contribution of WASH facilities to maternal hygiene practices during complementary feeding in Ethiopia. Methods Relevant studies were …

26.08.2026journal-article

JMIR AI

Perceived Support Is Not Psychological Change: Reframing AI Chatbots in Mental Health Care

Michal Mahat-Shamir, Maya Payes, Maya Kagan

Abstract AI chatbots are increasingly used for emotional support, often outside formal care. Emerging evidence suggests that generative systems may produce modest reductions in symptoms of depression and anxiety. Yet a change in symptoms alone does not clarify the nature of the process involved. This viewpoint argues that chatbot interactions may primarily operate through structured mirroring and self-reflection rather than through the intersubjective engagement that underpins therapeutic transformation. We propose …

26.08.2026journal-article

Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research

The impact of social stigmatization on health seeking behavior among susceptible groups and public health policy responses

Guanyi Li

The global gap in the treatment of mental disorders is huge, and the inhibitory effect of social stigma on patients' seeking help behavior is one of the key causes of this gap. However, the pathways of stigma and the effectiveness of existing interventions still lack systematic integration. This article summarizes the psychological, social, and structural triple mechanisms through which stigma affects the health seeking behavior of susceptible groups, and evaluates the main intervention strategies such as community …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Security

US Public School Operations During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review

Roberto Henry, Megan E. Collins, Katherine A. Connor, Gigi Kwik Gronvall, Tara Kirk Sell

The COVID-19 pandemic forced the sudden closure of schools and a transition to remote learning across the United States. The suspension of in-person education not only altered the delivery of education for millions of students, but it effectively separated many students from vital services and functions that supported their ability to learn and develop. Given the unique role that schools play in educating children and young adults, as well as providing important nonacademic services, their closures led to disruptio …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Affairs Scholar

Cost and Utilization Outcomes of Pharmacist-Led Medication Therapy Optimization in a Medicare ACO Population

Hazem F Elewa, Joseph F Levy, Chintan Pandya, Steven E Goldberg, Travis A Morgan

Abstract Introduction Medication-related problems are a persistent source of avoidable spending among Medicare beneficiaries, presenting an important opportunity to improve the quality of care for seniors and reduce financial burden on the Medicare program. Methods We evaluated a pharmacist-led medication therapy optimization (MTO) program implemented in a Medicare accountable care organization population using a regression-adjusted difference-in-differences design with propensity score matching. The analysis inclu …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

The association between basic pension insurance and fertility intentions among flexibly employed workers in China’s new forms of employment

Qizhong Zheng, Lulin Zhou

Introduction Following the relaxation of China’s fertility policy, the nation-a rapidly growing group in the platform economy-are predominantly young, of reproductive age, and generally lack adequate social security coverage. Their fertility intentions therefore merit particular attention. Methods We conducted a stratified purposive survey across 23 provinces and municipalities, collecting 604 valid responses from NFE flexible workers. The analytical sample was restricted to ever‑married respondents with at least o …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Effect of an educational intervention on health literacy and hope in patients with myocardial infarction

Zahra Molazem, Ziba Rostampour, Pouran Tavakoli, Roya Dokoohaki, Parvin Ghaemmaghami

Abstract This study aimed to investigate the effect of an educational intervention on health literacy and hope in patients with heart attack hospitalized in the Cardiac Intensive Care Units of Hospital in Shiraz, Iran. This experiment involved the use of a parallel group single blind randomized controlled clinical trial performed in six cardiac intensive care units in Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran. The six cardiac intensive care units were randomly divided into two experimental groups (three units for …

26.08.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF LAW AND GLOBAL POLICY

International Trade Law and Global Policy: Balancing Economic Growth, Sovereignty, And Sustainable Development in the 21st Century

Beatrice Ezekiel-Hart

International trade law has become one of the most significant pillars of globalization, shaping economic relations among states and influencing domestic policies across the world. As global trade expands through technological advancement, regional integration, and multilateral agreements, legal frameworks governing trade continue to evolve to meet emerging challenges. This paper examines the relationship between international trade law and global policy, with particular emphasis on the role of the World Trade Orga …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

A Comprehensive Overview of Traditional Indigenous Foods in Canada: Analysis of Grey Literature and Public Information Sources

Camryn Desjarlais, Juliana Meneghetti, Elder Darcey Sedgwick, Annalijn I. Conklin

Land-based Indigenous food practices are integral to cultural identity and ancestral knowledge, and provide medicine for health and wellbeing. We surveyed Indigenous-specific grey literature, guided by Elder knowledge, from public information sources to identify the scope of Indigenous traditional foods in Canada and how food use aligned with major food groups. We analyzed extracted data using summary statistics and graphical display. We identified 96 resources reporting 401 distinct food items incorporated into In …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Комплексная оценка эффективности санаторного лечения туберкулеза у детей

Елена Юрьевна Власова, Марина Эдуардовна Лозовская, Геннадий Геннадьевич Карасев, Юлия Анатольевна Яровая, Ксения Павловна Юлина, Анна Романовна Сапожникова

Введение. Санаторный этап является важным компонентом комплексной терапии и реабилитации детей, больных туберкулезом, и лиц из групп риска. Для оценки его эффективности необходим системный подход, учитывающий динамику совокупности клинико-функциональных показателей. Цель исследования. На базе ФГБУ «Детский туберкулезный санаторий “Пушкинский”» Минздрава России (ДТС) провести апробацию комплексной оценочной таблицы для определения эффективности санаторного этапа лечения, разработанную совместно кафедрой фтизиатрии Ф …

26.08.2026journal-article

Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences Reports

Personal care burden and emotional symptoms among young carers supporting family members with mental health problems

Norihito Oshima, Naohiro Okada, Ryo Morishima, Akiko Kanehara, Yusuke Takahashi, Akito Uno, Shunichi Sato, Eureka Kumagai, Kaori Usui, Sho Kanata, Kiyoto Kasai

Abstract Aim Although research on the prevalence and psychological difficulties of young carers has increased, little is known about how their difficulties differ according to the type of disability or illness of the care recipient. This study examined the association between the type of disability of care recipients and psychological difficulties among Japanese junior and senior high school students. Methods A total of 860 students participated in a self‐administered survey that included the Young Carers Scale–Jap …

26.08.2026journal-article

Veterinary Sciences

Mammary Gland Tropism and Milk-Mediated Transmission of H5N1 in Dairy Cattle: Implications for One Health Surveillance

Kehui Zhang, Yixiang Wang, Xuanrong Wang, Fang Wang, Guanlong Xu, Jie Wang, Zhaofei Wang, Yuqiang Cheng, Heng’an Wang, Yaxian Yan, Jianhe Sun, Jingjiao Ma

Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus (H5N1 HPAIV) has long circulated in wild waterfowl and poultry and continues to cross species barriers, posing sustained threats to livestock productivity and public health. The 2024 outbreak of H5N1 HPAIV in dairy cattle across multiple U.S. states represents the first recognized large-scale transmission event of this virus in ruminants, reshaping our understanding of its host range and transmission ecology. This review summarizes recent advances in the epidemiology, vi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Determinants of Postnatal Care Service Utilization Among Mothers in Bangladesh: A Two‐Level Binary Logistic Regression Approach

Md. Obaydul Hossain, Susmita Rani Dey, Uttam Kumar Majumder

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Postnatal care is essential for mothers and their children to address any future problems and provide the mothers crucial health information. Most maternal and newborn deaths occur during postnatal period. Maternal mortality can be significantly reduced by increasing the utilization of postnatal care service. This study aimed to identify the prevalence and factors associated with postnatal care (PNC) service utilization among mothers in Bangladesh. Methods This study utilized the latest …

26.08.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Design Management and Professional Practice

Designing Visually Supported Large-Scale Sensemaking Among Public Servants for Systemic Climate Transitions

Rohit Mondal, Sabrina Bresciani, Nikhil Chaudhary, Ilenia Piergallini, Francesca Rizzo

The global challenge of climate change requires governments, regions, and cities to move beyond technical interventions toward socio-technical change through systemic climate transitions. As mission-oriented climate governance encourages municipalities to experiment with and iteratively shape transition pathways, design becomes important as a reflexive practice for building shared understandings of common challenges beyond conventional impact metrics. This study adopts a “Research through Design” approach to design …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Integrating field survey and 3D geological modeling for surface water inrush prevention in valleys

Xiaolong Li, Weiqin Wang, Jianjun Huang, Enke Hou, Yan Li, Shaoxue Zhang, Maoying Xiang

Abstract Extracting shallow coal seams beneath gullies risks catastrophic surface water inrush via mining-induced fractures. Conventional 3D geological models rely heavily on sparse borehole data, causing severe topographic over-smoothing in rugged terrains and undermining hazard evaluations. Investigating a longwall panel beneath a seasonal gully, this study proposes an integrated modeling approach combining high-precision Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) surface surveying with subsurface borehole logs. Using 3DMine soft …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Journal of National Pedagogical Dragomanov University Series 15 Scientific and pedagogical problems of physical culture (physical culture and sports)

Introduction to Sports Specialization: Historical Experience and Modern Models of Interaction Between Public Organizations in the Field of Physical Culture and Sports

Igor Hubariev, Svetlana Donchenko, Lyubov Kvitka-Yezhova

The article examines the theoretical and organizational principles of the functioning and interaction of sports public organizations in Ukraine. The classical vertical hierarchy of interaction between the Ministry of Youth and Sports of Ukraine, the national federation, regional branches, and grassroots links (clubs, youth sports schools) is analyzed. Special attention is paid to the newest historical stage of domestic sports development under the conditions of the full-scale invasion (since 2022). The forced chang …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Expectations

Development and Content Validity of the Clinical Needs Assessment for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (CNAME)

Sarah F. Tyson, Russell Fleming

ABSTRACT Background To co‐produce the Clinical Needs Assessment for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (CNAME) with patients and clinicians, and to assess its content validity. Methods Guided by the COSMIN guidelines, a draft CNAME was devised from relevant literature and lived experience. It was revised following piloting and cognitive interviews with the advisory groups and then completed online by people with ME. Content and face validity were assessed via deductive framework analysis of participants’ feedback. Construct …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Radiological Protection

Bridging the gap between national policy and local implementation: analysis of sheltering-in-place policy development and stakeholder concerns in Japan

Yoshika Saito, Momoka Yamamura, Chika Yamamoto, Chihiro Matsumoto, Tianchen Zhao, Masaharu Tsubokura

Abstract Preparedness for nuclear and radiological emergencies increasingly requires consideration of complex scenarios, including compound disasters, disruptions to critical infrastructure, and challenges in public communication. In Japan, following the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident, sheltering-in-place has been positioned as a key protective action for residents within the Urgent Protective Action Planning Zone. However, recent experiences, including the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake, have hig …

26.08.2026journal-article

Cultures of Science

Digital pathways to health engagement: Social-media use and telemedicine adoption intentions

Tara Qian Sun, Shiyu Cheng, Dong Guo, Xiaoming Zhou

Telemedicine has emerged as an important component of digital health care, significantly advancing public health initiatives towards a more equitable and accessible health-care system. Meanwhile, social-media are widely recognized for their strong influence on shaping individuals’ intentions towards health-related behaviours, thereby transforming how people manage their health. Whether the purposes of using social-media are specifically related to telemedicine adoption intentions remains unclear. To address that ga …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Interpersonal Violence

Association of Chronic Pain and Loneliness With Abusive Behaviors Toward Family Members and Older Adults: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study in Japan

Naoki Mizunuma, Keiko Yamada, Takashi Kimura, Yutaka Ueda, Takahiro Tabuchi, Kunihiko Kurosaki

Chronic pain is associated with mood dysregulation, irritability, and impaired emotion regulation. However, population-based evidence linking chronic pain to abusive behaviors toward older adults remains limited. This study examined (a) the prevalence of verbal and physical abusive behaviors toward family members and older adults according to chronic pain status and (b) the independent and joint associations of chronic pain history and loneliness with these behaviors. We analyzed pooled cross-sectional data from 39 …