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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Qualitative Health Research

Lived Experiences of Women Navigating End-of-Life Caregiving and Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Junhee Baek, Faye Ajmera, Paige Chu, Eryn Tong, Sally Bean, Breffni Hannon, Elie Isenberg-Grzeda, Madeline Li, Gary Rodin, Debbie Selby, Camilla Zimmermann, Sarah Hales, Rinat Nissim

The COVID-19 pandemic intensified the burden on informal caregivers, particularly those with dual caregiving roles. This grounded theory study explores the lived experiences of women who simultaneously cared for a hospitalized family member at the end of life and for minor children during the pandemic. We aimed to examine how the intersection of these roles influenced women’s experiences during caregiving and into bereavement. We analyzed 11 qualitative interviews with bereaved women caregivers in Toronto, Canada, …

27.08.2026journal-article

Missioneira

REFORÇO ESCOLAR NA CULTURA DIGITAL: MEDIAÇÃO DOCENTE, TECNOLOGIAS E ESTRATÉGIAS PARA A RECUPERAÇÃO DA APRENDIZAGEM

Suetânia Rios Pagnussatt, Célia Correia Monteiro Queiroz, Daiane de Lourdes Alves Velho, Carla Arce de Deus, Joeusa Barbosa Cavalcante de Barba

Este artigo analisa o reforço escolar como uma intervenção pedagógica que precisa ultrapassar a repetição de conteúdos e assumir caráter diagnóstico, formativo e responsivo às necessidades dos estudantes. A discussão articula três dimensões: a mediação docente, o uso crítico das tecnologias digitais e as estratégias de motivação e reforçamento que favorecem a permanência do estudante nas situações de aprendizagem. Trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, de abordagem qualitativa, construída a partir de estu …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Prevalence and Predictors of Self-Reported Swallowing Difficulty in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Lana Fluk, Yuval Nachalon, Amit Shiff, Haya Fogel-Grinvald, Nogah Nativ-Zeltzer

Objectives: Dysphagia in older adults is associated with malnutrition, aspiration, and reduced quality of life. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of self-reported swallowing difficulties among community-dwelling older adults in Israel and to identify demographic, medical, and socioeconomic predictors. Method: In this cross-sectional study, 1064 community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 60 years (mean 75.1 ± 7.5 years; 68.1% female) completed an online questionnaire capturing demographics, medical diagnoses, physic …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

MANEJO ODONTOLÓGICO DE CRIANÇAS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA

Ana Paula Martins Melo, Letícia Gabriela de Almeida Freitas, Maria Izabel de Mendonça Alves

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição do neurodesenvolvimento caracterizada por alterações na comunicação e interação social, padrões restritos e repetitivos de comportamento, além de alterações sensoriais que podem comprometer significativamente a adaptação do indivíduo aos diferentes ambientes, incluindo o consultório odontológico. Em pacientes pediátricos, essas características podem dificultar o atendimento clínico, tornando necessária a adoção de estratégias específicas de manejo comportamental …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Análise transversal dos fatores associados à autopercepção ruim da saúde (2006-2024)

Arthur Novaes Tucunduva, João Pedro Constantino Bottura, Helena Pirani Bazi, Maria Luíza Angeli Manoel, Catarina Barbieri Raduan Miguel, Allana Flores Volpi, Paulo Gabriel Da silva Beckmann, Herika Paula Santana Soares, Gabriel Teixeira Campos Leite, Caio Yukio Fernandes Miada, Luiz Guilherme Marin Ledesma Pereira, Samuel Consiglieri Ferraz, Eric Donadoni Rugno, Márcio Hideki Kodani Junior, Enzo Novaes Tucunduva

Introdução: objetiva-se analisar os fatores correlacionados à autopercepção negativa da saúde, que compreende importante indicador de saúde. Metodologia: trata-se de estudo transversal com amostra de 833.217 adultos (≥ 18 anos). A autopercepção negativa da saúde representa o desfecho que será comparado com covariáveis como insônia e depressão, entre outras. Resultados: a amostra apresentou idade média de 47,8 anos (DP = 17,9) e prevalência de autopercepção ruim de saúde de 4,9% (n = 41.002). Observaram-se prevalênc …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Craniofacial Surgery

Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty Reduces Perceived Age: An Artificial Intelligence-Based Analysis

Zeynep Erdoğan Çetin, Begüm Yılmaz, Ahmet Can Çiftçi

Upper eyelid blepharoplasty is a commonly performed procedure for periorbital rejuvenation; however, objective evaluation of its aesthetic outcomes remains limited. This study aimed to assess changes in perceived age following upper blepharoplasty using an artificial intelligence (AI)-based age estimation model. In this retrospective cohort study, patients who underwent isolated upper blepharoplasty between January 2022 and January 2025 were included. Standardized preoperative and postoperative (3–6 mo) facial phot …

27.08.2026journal-article

Reports

Verification Index for the Repositioning of a Single Implant Analog in the Correct Place: A Clinical Technical Case Report

Socratis Thomaidis

Background and Clinical Significance: Implant impressions can present inaccuracies, affected by many factors, such as impression technique, impression material, and parallelism or lack thereof among the implants. The use of a verification index can assess the accuracy of the mastercast and can be used in order to adjust the inaccuracy of the mastercast. This article presents a technical variation in established verification-index procedures, followed by implant analog repositioning, which can be used in case of an …

27.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Military Cadets’ Mental Health Risk Scale (MCMHRS) in Chinese Military Academy Cadets

Feifei Wang, Jia Guo, Guoyu Yang

Background: Military academy cadets face training, study, and adaptational pressures that elevate the risk for mental health problems and functional impairment. Existing tools are either generic symptom checklists or narrow resilience scales; none integrates environmental risk, individual vulnerability, and protective resources within a unified hierarchical model relevant to this population. Methods: We developed and psychometrically evaluated the Military Cadets’ Mental Health Risk Scale (MCMHRS). After item gener …

27.08.2026journal-article

Supportive Care in Cancer

Coordination of care in the context of primary brain tumors: Australian healthcare professionals’ exploration of the unspoken impact and clinical implications

Megan S. Jeon, Hannah Isaac, Joanne Shaw, Dianne M. Legge, Sharon He, Thomas Carlick, Eng-Siew Koh, Georgia K. B. Halkett, Brian Kelly, Mark B. Pinkham, Raymond J. Chan, Tamara Ownsworth, Haryana M. Dhillon, for the BRAINS Investigator Group, Meera Agar, Thea Blackler, Helen Haydon, Robyn Leonard, Anna Nowak, Kerryn Pike, Nicole Rankin, Ursula Sansom-Daly, Joel Rhee, Annie Miller, Kristi Milley, Mona Faris, Rachel Campbell, Katarzyna Lion, Jill Chen, Tiffany Fazon, Melinda Lyne, Sian Virtue-Griffiths, Jessica Buster, Emma McDougall

Abstract Aim People with primary brain tumor (PBT) and their families experience high distress and face challenges navigating their disease and treatment, healthcare systems, and/or survivorship. Quality brain tumor care coordination (BTCC) enables continuous, timely care according to the individual care needs of patients. We aimed to explore healthcare professionals’ (HCPs) practices and perceptions of BTCC. Methods We conducted semi-structured interviews with 12 HCPs (92% female) working with people with PBT from …

27.08.2026journal-article

Nursing & Health Sciences

Walking Together: A Cross‐Cultural Study of the Relationship Between Religiosity and Substance Use Disorder

Camila Chagas, Leonardo Breno Martins, Tassiane Cristine Santos de Paula, Wellington Zangari, José Carlos Fernandes Galduróz

ABSTRACT The literature suggests that religiosity is a protective factor for substance use. However, individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) may actively cultivate their religiosity during substance use. This qualitative study analyzed the perceptions and meanings homeless people attribute to their substance use trajectories and religiosity, as well as the potential connections between these two themes. The analysis was conducted based on the content analysis technique proposed by Bardin. A total of 40 semi‐s …

27.08.2026journal-article

Sexual Health

Prevalence and risk factors of current hepatitis C infection among men who have sex with men aged 20–59 years: NHANES 1999–2016

Yan Zhang, Jiewei Liu, Yihao Lin, Agins Bruce, Yangyang She, Hongbo Jiang

Background Men who have sex with men (MSM) are a key population with a higher prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection than the general population. Our study estimated the prevalence of current HCV infection and identified risk factors among MSM aged 20–59 years in the US from 1999 to 2016. Methods Data were obtained from the 1999–2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Current HCV infection was defined as having a positive HCV RNA test result. The prevalence of current HCV infection …

27.08.2026journal-article

Nutrients

Development and Internal Validation of a Clinical Risk Score for Hypovitaminosis D in Italian Adults Aged ≥50 Years Attending Osteoporosis and Metabolic Bone Disease Centers

Ranuccio Nuti, Luigi Gennari, Bruno Frediani, Stefano Gonnelli, Daniela Merlotti, Carla Caffarelli, Giovanni Minisola, Antonino Catalano, Nazzarena Malavolta, Monica Pinto, Giulia Letizia Mauro, Vito Mascolo, Cristiano Maria Francucci, Vincenzo Vinicola, Anna Capozzi, Maria Punzo, Orazio Falla, Luca Dalle Carbonare, Serena Guiducci, Rosario Coltraro, Agostino Gaudio, Domenico Maria Carlucci, Alessandra Randazzo, Eleonora Mastria, Colin Gerard Egan, Mariangela Morelli, Giovanni Tripepi

Background/Objectives: Hypovitaminosis-D is a highly prevalent condition worldwide, associated with adverse skeletal and extra-skeletal outcomes. Increasing demand for serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) testing points toward the need for simple tools to identify individuals at risk and optimize laboratory use. We aimed to develop and validate a clinical risk score for predicting hypovitaminosis-D based on easily assessable risk factors. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 1408 adults aged ≥50 years (1286 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Lamunti, Kecamatan Mantangai, Kabupaten Kapuas

Siti Rosaidah, Tien Aminah

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama yang meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular, stroke, gagal ginjal, dan kematian, dengan perilaku merokok sebagai salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan perilaku merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lamunti. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi berjumlah 485 penderita hipertensi yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Lamunt …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskemas Mantangai, Kalimantan Tengah

Eka Fitriani, Musthika Wida Mashitah

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan kepatuhan minum obat secara berkelanjutan untuk mencegah komplikasi. Pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai hipertensi dan pengobatannya berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap terapi sehingga tekanan darah dapat dikendalikan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mantangai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif den …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences

Reproductive life course histories and menopausal outcomes at midlife: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health

Brianah M McCoy, Stephanie M Koning, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Lauren Gaydosh

Abstract Objectives Menopause is a heterogeneous transition that varies in timing and type, yet population-based research rarely considers how reproductive life course experiences shape menopausal outcomes. This study examines whether reproductive timing, reproductive history, and reproductive health across adolescence and adulthood are associated with menopausal status, early menopause, and surgical menopause at midlife. Methods Using data from women in Waves I–VI of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent t …

27.08.2026journal-article

Molecules

Explainable Artificial Intelligence Assisted Modeling of Malachite Green Adsorption onto SBA-15–Zn–Fe Composite

Memduha Ergüt, Salih Ozbay, Seda Karateke, Metin Zontul

Dye-containing industrial effluents pose substantial risks to aquatic ecosystems. In this study, a material prepared using the stated SBA-15–Zn–Fe synthesis procedure was evaluated for malachite green (MG) removal and modeled using machine-learning and explainable artificial intelligence techniques. The dataset comprised 315 experimental observations covering initial MG concentrations of 100–500 mg L−1, adsorbent concentrations of 0.5–3.0 g L−1, pH values of 5–9, temperatures of 25–45 ∘C, and contact times of 0–360 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome

Psychological adaptation and health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: a 5-year follow-up study

Gabriella Martino, Emanuele M. Merlo, Carmelo M. Vicario, Federica Bellone, Clara De Francesco, Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen, Antonino Catalano, Walter Fries, Orlando Silvestro

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is a chronic immune-mediated gastrointestinal condition in which long-term care increasingly involves patient-reported health, emotional functioning, and psychological adaptation. Because psychological adaptation may not parallel clinical remission, this 5-year longitudinal study examined changes in psychopathological symptoms, alexithymia, coping strategies, and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in 73 outpatients …

27.08.2026journal-article

Neuro-Oncology

145 Implementing Vorasidenib in Clinical Practice: A Single-Centre Real-World Service Evaluation

Brooke Smart, Lorna Raymond, Antonia Creak, Liam Welsh, Ella Nicklin, Matteo Isolani, Ozofu Omuemu, Francesca Solda, Nicola Rosenfelder

Abstract Introduction The phase 3 INDIGO trial demonstrated significantly improved progression-free survival with Vorasidenib in patients with residual/recurrent IDH-mutant grade 2 oligodendroglioma and astrocytoma, supporting its integration into routine neuro-oncology practice. We undertook a real-world service evaluation at the Royal Marsden Hospital to assess toxicity, monitoring burden, and implications for wider UK implementation ahead of the anticipated appraisal by the National Institute for Health and Care …

27.08.2026journal-article

Sensors

Improved Fusion of Optical Flow and Dead Reckoning for UAV Navigation Using Digital Terrain Models and Data-Driven Velocity Correction

Jakub Walczak, Piotr Targowski, Szymon Chmielewski, Sebastian Łeska, Janusz Furtak

Accurate velocity estimation in GPS-denied environments remains a core challenge for autonomous unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) navigation. Our previous work demonstrated that fusing optical flow (OF) with dead reckoning (DR) substantially reduces position drift compared to inertial-only solutions. However, velocity estimates derived from dense optical flow are degraded by two systematic effects: (1) incorrect metric scaling when the camera footprint covers heterogeneous terrain types—particularly at forest–field tra …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics

Evaluating the preoperative diagnostic value of 99m Tc‐MIBI/ 99m TcO 4 − dual‐isotope SPECT/CT fusion imaging and ultrasonography in suspected primary hyperparathyroidism

Yanmei Li, Danna Hou, Zhehao Lyu, Xingrong Lan, Ziyue Zhang, Yu Lu, Peng Fu, Huiqi Gao

Abstract Background Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a common endocrine disorder that often requires surgical intervention. Preoperative localization of parathyroid lesions is critical for successful surgery. This study compares the diagnostic value of 99m Tc‐MIBI/ 99m TcO 4 − dual‐isotope SPECT/CT fusion imaging and ultrasonography (US) in patients with suspected PHPT, and explores the correlation between lesion volume and preoperative serum biochemical markers. Objective This study aimed to assess the preope …

27.08.2026journal-article

Transactions on Social Science, Education and Humanities Research

The Legal Path of Digital Technology Driving the Modernization of Border Ethnic Affairs Governance

Kaixin Zheng, Li Wei

The modernization of border ethnic affairs governance driven by digital technology is an inevitable requirement arising from the overlapping strategies of national governance modernization and Digital China construction. Based on the three-dimensional analytical framework of "technology-institution-value", this paper systematically interprets the legal basis and practical landscape of digital empowerment for border ethnic affairs governance, analyzes the in-depth legal dilemmas faced by the current governance trans …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice

Central Bank Digital Currencies and Bank Deposit Dynamics: Evidence from Cross-Country Difference-in-Differences Analysis

Piotr Misztal

Abstract The emergence of central bank digital currencies (CBDCs) represents one of the most significant innovations in contemporary monetary systems. As central banks explore digital forms of sovereign money, an important question concerns how CBDC introduction may affect the structure of financial intermediation, particularly the role of commercial bank deposits. Because CBDCs constitute a direct claim on the central bank, their availability may alter the allocation of liquid assets held by households and firms a …

27.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

Proteinuria and Kidney Function Trajectories in Patients with Advanced CKD

Cheol Ho Park, Hyun Jun Hong, Hyung Woo Kim, Jung Tak Park, Tae Ik Chang, Tae-Hyun Yoo, Sue K. Park, Jung Soon Kim, Kyu-Beck Lee, Jong Cheol Jeong, Kook-Hwan Oh, Amanda H. Anderson, Wei Yang, Jordana B. Cohen, Mahboob Rahman, Shin-Wook Kang, Seung Hyeok Han, on the behalf of CRIC Study and KNOW-CKD Investigators

Introduction: While urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) is more commonly used than urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio in routine care, and particularly in low-resource settings; its association with kidney function decline and projected time to reach a kidney failure estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) threshold in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD) remains underexplored. Methods: We analyzed 2,727 participants with eGFR 15–45mL/min/1.73 m 2 without kidney replacement therapy (KRT) from the Chronic R …

27.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Cancer Research

Adrenergic regulation of cancer immunity

Jingjing Zhu, Pierre-Hubert Desimpel, Constance Gérard, Benoit J. Van den Eynde

Abstract The nervous and immune systems engage in extensive bidirectional crosstalk that shapes tumor progression and therapeutic response. Among the neuro-immune pathways involved in cancer, adrenergic receptor signaling has emerged as a key regulator of the tumor microenvironment. In this review, we summarize current understanding of the distinct roles of β- and α2-adrenergic receptor signaling in cancer immunity and their therapeutic implications. β2-adrenergic receptor signaling promotes immune suppression by i …