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Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
12.08.2026journal-article

The Clinical Journal of Pain

The Effect of Behavioural Interventions that Include Goal Setting on Pain, Disability, and Physical Activity in People With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain

Andrew R. Natoli, Mitchell T. Gibbs, Isha Mishra, Jack Devonshire, Jade O’Brien-Smith, James H. McAuley, Aidan G. Cashin, Matthew D. Jones

Objectives: This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the effect of behavioural interventions that include goal setting on pain, disability, and physical activity in people with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Methods: Five electronic databases (PubMed, CENTRAL (Cochrane Library), PEDro, PsycINFO, CINAHL) and three clinical trial registers (ClinicalTrials.gov, ANZCTR, ISRCTN) were searched from inception to August 2025 for randomised controlled trials of behavioural interventions with goal setting comp …

12.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience

Impact of ultrasound-guided nerve block on postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing diabetic foot surgery: a propensity score-matched retrospective study

Zhu Wen, JiaLi Zheng, Jing Huang, Juan Li

Background Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common and serious complication in elderly patients undergoing diabetic foot surgery, often linked to excessive opioid use and systemic neuroinflammation. This study aimed to evaluate whether ultrasound-guided nerve block (NB) reduces the incidence of POD compared to general anesthesia (GA) in this high-risk population. Methods We conducted a propensity score-matched (PSM) retrospective cohort study involving 137 patients. The primary outcome was the incidence of POD, wh …

12.08.2026journal-article

Stomatology

Features of the dentoalveolar system in children with premature aging syndromes

A.L. Kungurtseva, Z.V. Sinkina, Yu.V. Tikhonovich, N.A. Sholokhova, A.V. Vitebskaya

Objective. To carry out a comprehensive analysis of dental manifestations and identify the features of the dental system in children with premature aging syndromes. Material and methods. The study included 7 patients with premature aging syndromes: a boy and a girl with Hutchinson—Gilford syndrome, 2 girls with Cockayne syndrome type A and B, one girl each with neonatal progeroid syndrome, Penttinen syndrome and mandibular hypoplasia, deafness, progeroid features and lipodystrophy (MDPL syndrome). During a clinical …

12.08.2026journal-article

Research, Society and Development

Avaliação do comprometimento neuropático em membros inferiores de pessoas com Diabetes mellitus: Estudo transversal

Giovana Rossi Figueirôa, Antônio Gabriel Vigas Marques

Introdução: A neuropatia periférica diabética é uma complicação frequente do diabetes mellitus, associada à perda de sensibilidade, alterações motoras e maior risco de ulcerações e amputações de membros inferiores. Objetivo: Identificar a frequência e analisar a distribuição do comprometimento neuropático em membros inferiores em indivíduos com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Métodos: Estudo observacional transversal e descritivo, realizado com 27 pacientes com DM2, atendidos em um programa de extensão universitári …

12.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Nephrology

Association between sarcopenia and inflammation in non-geriatric patients with chronic kidney disease: a comparison of hemodialysis and non-hemodialysis patients

Mert Aric, Emine Meltem, Zahide Adiyaman, Selma Alagoz

Abstract Background Sarcopenia is an increasingly recognized complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), contributing to impaired physical function and higher mortality. While most evidence derives from elderly populations, its frequency and inflammatory correlates in younger adults remain underexplored. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of sarcopenia and its association with inflammatory markers in a non-geriatric CKD cohort, including both hemodialysis and non-dialysis patients. Methods This cross- …

12.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs

Perspectives of the COVID ‐19 pandemic: Views of young people with special educational needs and/or disabilities

Jacqueline Paterson, Michelle McCarthy, Paraskevi Triantafyllopoulou, Glynis Murphy

Abstract This qualitative study directly engaged 46 young people (YP) with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND), aged 14–25, who were in education, to discover their experiences during the COVID‐19 pandemic (2020–2022). Unlike past research relying on parents or professionals, this study captured their voices directly regarding daily life, education, and relationships. The disruption of the pandemic severely impacted education, wellbeing, and connection with family and peers. Additionally, online learn …

12.08.2026journal-article

Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

OVARIAN AGING: EMERGING BIOMARKERS, BIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS, AND STRATEGIES FOR FERTILITY PRESERVATION

Giovana Cortez Rodolpho, Geovanna de Castro Feitosa, Feres Abrão, Laila Abrao, Gustavo Henrique de Paulo Ribeiro Ponciano, Marines Laveso de Brito, Camila Abrão Costa Buzeto, Isis Carrero Zequini de Freitas, Maria Clara Sala Zanoni, Yasmim Piva Mosca, Júlia Maria Amaral dos Reis, Carolina Souza Marçal, Isabella Cristina Rosetto, João Ricardo Albuquerque Gordo, Rodolfo de Oliveira Medeiros

Ovarian aging is recognized as one of the earliest and most consequential manifestations of the aging process in women, preceding by decades the decline observed in most other organ systems and directly conditioning both reproductive potential and long-term health outcomes. Although anti-Müllerian hormone, antral follicle count, and follicle-stimulating hormone have long served as the principal markers of ovarian reserve, growing evidence indicates that ovarian aging is driven by an interconnected network of biolog …

12.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Komunikasi dan Ilmu Sosial

Interpersonal Communication of People with Hearing Impairments in Building Social Interaction in the Perumnas Simalingkar Community

Khalisah Salsabila, Nurhanifah

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the communication processes, barriers encountered, and adaptive strategies employed by people with hearing impairments in establishing social interactions within the Perumnas Simalingkar community. The study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing data collection techniques such as interviews, observation, and documentation. The informants in this study consist of people with hearing impairments as well as individuals in the surrounding community wh …

12.08.2026journal-article

JURNAL BIOS LOGOS

The Relationship between Oxygen Saturation and Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) of the Lungs in Older Adults

Hedison Polii, Joice N.A Engka, Youla A. Assa

Oxygen saturation in older adults tends to decline as a result of physiological changes in the lungs and the cardiovascular system. In this population, forced vital capacity (FVC) of the lungs decreases due to alterations in lung elasticity, respiratory muscle weakness, and increased resistance in the small airways. Evaluating the relationship between these two parameters is important for understanding age-related physiological changes in respiratory function. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between ox …

12.08.2026journal-article

Microbiology

Type III secretion system chaperones: a helping hand for secretion

Kyra C. Roepke, Alexia J. Galsworthy, Adam Agbamu, Isabella C. Sheldon, Antoine Hocher, Camilla Godlee

The type III secretion system (T3SS) is a virulence mechanism commonly used by Gram-negative bacterial pathogens to deliver virulence proteins, known as effectors, into infected cells. The T3SS secretes a range of different substrates: first the needle subunits, then the translocon pore components and finally a pathogen-specific range of effector proteins. Each of these classes of substrates interacts with a corresponding class of bacterial chaperones, which are required for their efficient secretion. The requireme …

12.08.2026journal-article

Royal Society Open Science

Can science diplomacy help safeguard science as a global public good? Reflections on strategy, data and people

Angela Liberatore

Abstract In a world where geopolitical tensions strongly impinge on international scientific collaboration and where some scientific information has significant commercial value, the notion of science and practice of it as a global public good are under pressure and so are the ways to pursue it. Science diplomacy acknowledges that science impacts diplomacy and diplomacy impacts science, and that both cooperation and competition shape the diverse practices of science diplomacy: from science fostering international r …

12.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Meta-analysis of the effect of self-management behavior intervention measures in older adults with coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus

Jing Yang, Peiling Zhang, Rui Yang, Xu Yuan, Xian Li, Bei Wang, Jingjing Wang

Background With population aging, the prevalence of older adults with coronary heart disease (CHD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing. These patients face complex disease burdens, and self-management behaviors are crucial for disease control and prognosis. However, current interventions show inconsistent results. This meta-analysis systematically evaluates the effects of self-management behavior interventions in older adults with CHD and DM. Methods PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase were searched from incept …

12.08.2026journal-article

Soziale Passagen

Wohnungslose Menschen ausforschen oder Wohnungslosigkeit bekämpfen?

Stefan Schneider, Kevin Stützel

Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag beleuchtet die Spannung zwischen der Erforschung wohnungsloser Menschen und der wirksamen Bekämpfung von Wohnungslosigkeit. Am Beispiel der Wohnungslosentreffen und Peer-Projekten wird gezeigt, wie wohnungslose Menschen zunehmend als Erfahrungsexpert*innen auftreten und politische Debatten mitgestalten. Die Analyse macht deutlich, dass partizipative Formate und Empowerment-Strategien nicht nur individuelle Selbstwirksamkeit fördern, sondern auch strukturelle Veränderungen anstoßen können …

12.08.2026journal-article

The International Journal of the Arts in Society: Annual Review

The Four Seasons

Stephanie Posa, Fiona Moola

Humanist arts-informed research on the experience of the body and self among young people living with cystic fibrosis (CF) remains under-investigated. We explored the embodied experiences of the body, self, self-esteem, identity, and apparel among young people living with CF in Canada, using an arts-based research approach. Qualitative interviews were used alongside arts-based activities, and a visual thematic analysis was undertaken. Participants likened their bodies to nature, whereby illness was one “season” amo …

12.08.2026journal-article

Microbiology

Microbial cell-free protein synthesis and its progression toward industrial use

Rochelle Aw

Industrial adoption of microbial cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS), an in vitro protein production platform that uses transcription and translation machinery from lysed cells, remains limited despite sustained technical progress across the field. This perspective positions microbial CFPS within a manufacturing context, focusing on its current capabilities, the limits of those capabilities and the concrete steps required for industrial adoption. In CFPS, the absence of cell growth constraints supports rapid protein …

12.08.2026journal-article

Arthroscopy

Hip Arthroscopy in Adults Aged 40 or Older Produces Clinically Meaningful Symptom Improvement but Carries a Substantial Risk of Conversion to Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review

Helena Son, Benjamin Blackman, Joshua Dworsky‐Fried, Dan Cohen, Yoan Bourgeault‐Gagnon, Axel Öhlin, Nicole Simunovic, Iqbal Multani, Tyler M. Hauer, Craig S. Mauro, Olufemi Ayeni

Purpose To report conversion rates to total hip arthroplasty (THA), patient‐reported outcome measures, and complication rates in adults aged ≥ 40 years undergoing hip arthroscopy since 2016. Methods MEDLINE, EMBASE, and PubMed were searched from January 2016 to March 2025, and pertinent data were abstracted from eligible studies according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses guidelines. To provide an updated synthesis without duplicating prior work, this review was limited to st …

1 Zitationen
12.08.2026journal-article

Addiction

Prescribed pharmaceutical alternatives initiative coinciding with reductions in unregulated street opioid use among young people who use drugs: An interrupted time series analysis

Erica McAdam, Mohammad Karamouzian, Michael John Milloy, Carmen Verdicchio, Eric C. Sayre, Kanna Hayashi, Thomas Kerr, Kora DeBeck

Abstract Background and aims In British Columbia, Canada, an initiative was implemented in 2020 to reduce overdose mortality by prescribing pharmaceutical opioids (primarily hydromorphone) as a substitute for the toxic unregulated drug supply. This study estimated changes in the level and trend of unregulated opioid use and non‐prescribed hydromorphone use before and after the implementation of prescribed pharmaceutical alternatives (PPA) among a cohort of young people who use drugs. Design Longitudinal observation …

12.08.2026journal-article

Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi

A DISCOURSE EXAMINATION OF COMPLIMENT RESPONSE STRATEGIES OF TURKISH PEOPLE

Aylin Yardımcı

This study aims to investigate the compliment response strategies employed by Turkish people. The analysis also examines the relations of gender and the level of formality in the compliment response strategies employed by Turkish-speaking individuals. For this purpose, data were collected from 100 Turkish participants, comprising 50 women and 50 males. A written discourse completion task consisting of 10 scenarios (five formal and five informal) was used to obtain data on participants' compliment response strategie …

12.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Nursing Scholarship

Virtual Reality–Based Rehabilitation to Improve Mobility and Prevent Falls in Older People With Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Evidence Synthesis and Development of a Geriatric‐Specific Framework

Leodoro J. Labrague, David M. Ha, Liza Visbal‐Dionaldo, Kacy L. Aderhold, Anna Nguyen

ABSTRACT Introduction Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) among older people is associated with significant gait and balance impairments, postural instability, and an increased fall risk. Virtual reality (VR)‐based interventions have been shown to be effective in improving balance and mobility; however, their design features and applicability for older people with DPN remain unclear. This systematic review was conducted to examine the effectiveness of VR systems on clinical outcomes in individuals with DPN and tra …

12.08.2026journal-article

Epigenomes

Longitudinal Changes in Inflammation-Related Methylation Risk Score for C-Reactive Protein Among People with HIV

Yijie Huang, Junyu Chen, Alexandra Young, Qin Hui, Johnathan A. Edwards, Alec Powers, Matthew R. Dudgeon, Selvan Pillay, Jaysingh Brijkumar, Mahomed Y. S. Moosa, Marta Gwinn, Viola Vaccarino, Vincent C. Marconi, Yan V. Sun

Background/Objectives: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is characterized by chronic systemic inflammation. Antiretroviral therapy (ART) can reduce persistent inflammation, as measured by C-reactive protein (CRP). The CRP methylation risk score (MRSCRP) acts as proxy for plasma CRP, but longitudinal changes in this score for people with HIV (PWH) before and after initiating ART have not been described. Methods: We evaluated a previously published MRSCRP in the Emory Twin Study (N = 352), testing its corr …

12.08.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Development and Validation of a Natural Language Processing Algorithm to Identify Social Isolation in Older Surgical Patients

Daniel I. Hoffman, Sydney Moore, Christina Sheu, Mengyuan Ruan, Sabina Iqbal, Kate Sciacca, Masami Tabata‐Kelly, Zara Cooper, Charlotta Lindvall

ABSTRACT Background Social isolation is increasingly prevalent among older adults and is associated with adverse health outcomes, yet its impact in surgical populations remains poorly defined. Lack of systematic measurement during surgical care has limited large‐scale investigation of social isolation and its associations with postoperative outcomes. Methods We conducted a prospective validation study of adults ≥ 65 years old admitted to inpatient surgical services at an academic medical center to evaluate the accu …

12.08.2026journal-article

Revista Educación y Sociedad

<b>Navegar la brecha digital. Un estudio sobre perfiles de usuarios mayores y apoyo percibido en entornos urbanos del Gran Buenos Aires</b>

Paula Pochintesta, María Florencia Baglione

En un contexto de aceleración tecnológica y envejecimiento demográfico, este estudio analizó a personas mayores del Gran Buenos Aires mediante un diseño mixto (cuestionario y entrevistas). Se indagó la relación entre: uso tecnológico, nivel educativo, experiencia laboral y entorno residencial. Los hallazgos revelan un perfil de usuario intermedio, donde la educación y la trayectoria laboral previa facilitan la apropiación. Factores cognitivos y sensoriales también moldean la brecha y, aunque el apoyo de "expertos c …

12.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Advanced Nursing

The NeuroCommunity Ageing Framework: A Nursing Model for Brain‐Health Assessment Towards Diagnostic Justice in Minority Older Adults

Ziad Dabour

ABSTRACT Aim(s) To propose the NeuroCommunity Ageing Framework as a nursing‐centred theoretical model for integrated brain‐health assessment towards diagnostic justice in minority ageing populations. Design Discursive theoretical paper presenting a conceptual framework derived from cross‐disciplinary synthesis. Methods A structured theoretical synthesis integrated literature on gerontological nursing, dementia epidemiology, multidomain prevention, clinical pharmacology, family caregiving, culturally responsive care …