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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Reductions in substance use-related parenting behaviors after participation in a digitally delivered parenting intervention

Amanda C. Trujillo, Samuel W. Rueter, Katherine A. Hails, Elizabeth A. Stormshak

The Family Check-Up Online (FCU-O) fills a unique gap in family prevention by providing digital, accessible content to support substance-involved parents outside of residential treatment settings to reduce the impact of substance use on parenting. We examined whether parents reported reductions in coping motivations for substance use (CM) and substance use-related parenting interference (PI) after completing the FCU-O substance use module. We further explored whether baseline substance use-related risk was associat …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Perceived need-supportive biology course climate, learning engagement, and continuing biology learning intention: a cross-sectional SEM study of Chinese university students

Danni Mou, Chenglong Wang, Jun Jiang

Grounded in self-determination theory, this study examined how Chinese university students’ perceived need-supportive biology course climate was associated with basic psychological needs, biology learning self-efficacy, science identity, biology learning engagement, and continuing biology learning intention. A total of 624 students from five anonymized Chinese higher education institutions completed an anonymous cross-sectional questionnaire. Confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling, bootstrapped …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

The effect of a self-help book for shift work disorder – a randomized controlled trial

Siri Waage, Anette Harris, Øystein Vedaa, Ståle Pallesen, Erlend Sunde, Bjørn Bjorvatn

Introduction This randomized controlled trial (NCT05633498) compared the effects of a self-help book for coping with shift work (intervention) with an active control condition consisting of sleep hygiene advice among healthcare workers. Methods Data were collected from 199 healthcare workers (100 in the intervention group and 99 in the control group) with shift work disorder (SWD) (86.9% females, mean age 39 years). Participants completed questionnaires on SWD and sleep, a knowledge test about shift work, turnover …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Review of the Red Cross

The right to mental health in armed conflict: A human rights framework for protection and compliance

Khaled Hassine

Abstract Mental health constitutes an integral and indivisible dimension of the right to the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health under international law. Yet, the specific obligations it generates for States in situations of armed conflict would benefit from a cross-sectoral discussion and engagement to enrich emerging understandings in both legal doctrine and institutional practice, with a view towards a comprehensive analytical framework. This article argues that the right to health framewor …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Psychology

This too shall pass? Perceived emotion duration influences lonely individuals’ preferences for social reconnection versus solitude in consumer decision contexts

Jaeyoung Oh

Abstract Background Loneliness does not always motivate people to seek social reconnection. Focusing on situationally induced loneliness, this study examines whether perceived emotion duration shapes preferences for socially connected versus solitary options in consumer decision contexts. It also tests whether need to belong and self-determined solitude motivation mediate this effect. Methods Two online experiments with adults in the United States induced loneliness and manipulated perceived emotion duration. Study …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Cytokine‐Driven Hyperinflammation in Long COVID: Mechanisms, Biomarkers, Complement Dysregulation, and Emerging Immunotherapies—A Narrative Review

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Long COVID, also known as post‐acute sequelae of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection (PASC), is a multisystem condition characterized by persistent symptoms that continue beyond the acute phase of infection. Growing evidence indicates that sustained immune dysregulation involving cytokine‐mediated inflammation, complement activation, endothelial dysfunction, thromboinflammation, and viral antigen persistence contributes to its pathogenesis. This narrative review summarizes current evidence on the mech …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Comparative Study of Hypertension Prevalence, Health‐Related Quality of Life, and Healthcare Barriers Among Diabetic and Non‐Diabetic Populations in Urban Slums of Bangladesh: A Community‐Based Comparative Cross‐Sectional Study

Md. Fakhrul Islam Maruf, Nishat Tamanna Omi, Mahfuza Mubarak

ABSTRACT Background and Aims The double burden of diabetes and hypertension is a growing public health concern in Bangladesh's urban slums, where healthcare access and health‐related quality of life (HRQoL) remain limited. This study compared hypertension prevalence, HRQoL, and healthcare barriers between adults with and without self‐reported diabetes, and identified factors independently associated with hypertension and HRQoL in this population. Methods A community‐based comparative cross‐sectional study was condu …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health

Adapting Research Protocols During War: The ANCHOR (Analysis of Network Composition, Health Outcomes, and Resilience) Study

Myroslava Filippovych, Ganna Kovalenko, Britt P Skaathun, Joel O Wertheim, Igor Koutsenok, Mariia G Liulchuk, Samuel R Friedman, Pavlo Smyrnov, Tetyana I Vasylyeva

Abstract Background Conducting longitudinal infectious disease research during armed conflicts is important for understanding transmission dynamics and preventing outbreaks. War in Ukraine started in 2014, with the escalation to full-scale invasion in 2022, resulting in massive population displacement, infrastructure destruction, mobility restriction for men, and reduced access to healthcare. The ANCHOR (Analysis of Network Composition, Health Outcomes, and Resilience) study, launched in November 2024, examines how …

26.08.2026journal-article

Sustainability

Spatiotemporal Patterns and Drivers of County-Level Health Resource Allocation in Hunan Province, China: A Health Equity Perspective

Bin Leng, Jie Yan, Hui Tang, Xiyi Huang, Junfei Chen

The equitable allocation of health resources is fundamental to building healthy cities and advancing sustainable regional development. Using panel data for 122 county-level units in Hunan Province, China, from 2011 to 2022, this study constructs an evaluation index system for healthcare resource allocation and applies trend surface analysis, spatial autocorrelation, the Dagum Gini coefficient, and geographically and temporally weighted regression (GTWR) to examine the spatiotemporal evolution, equity, and driving f …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Development and two-city validation of a Temperature-Sensitive Air Quality Health Index incorporating synergistic effects of air pollution and thermal stress

Chuchu Luo, Haoxian He, Yiting Li, Nengzhou Chen, Chufang Wang, Yu Sun, Guang Hao, Xi Fu

Background Ambient air pollution and non-optimal temperatures are two major environmental risk factors that interact to amplify health risks. Current Air Quality Health Indices (AQHI) are vital public health tools for warning against air pollution risk, but fail to account for the synergistic health effects of air pollution and non-optimal temperature. Objective This study aimed to develop and validate a generalizable methodological framework for a Temperature-Sensitive Air Quality Health Index (TS-AQHI) that captu …

26.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Mental Health

Experiences and Perceptions of Crisis Text Services: Interview Study Among Young Adults With Suicidal Ideation

Kate LaForge, Alan R Teo, Lauren Denneson, Jennifer A Hoffmann, Peter C Britton, Ashley A Foster

Abstract Background Suicide remains a leading cause of death among young adults aged 18 to 25 years. Young adults experiencing suicidal ideation (SI) are increasingly using crisis text services (CTSs), a free and accessible option for crisis intervention. Little is known about CTSs from the young adult perspective. Objective This study aimed to characterize young adults’ experiences with and perceptions of CTSs for SI. Methods We conducted in-depth interviews, by phone, Zoom, or text, with young adults (n=39) in th …

26.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Mental Health

Nature and the mind: Towards nature-based mental health care and prevention

Giulia Vivaldi, Emeka Chukwusa, Nick Bridge, Michael Smythe, Ioannis Bakolis, Lisa Page, Rhiannon Thompson, Matthew White, Andrea Mechelli

The United Kingdom (UK) Government’s recent 10 Year Health Plan for England aims to fix a “broken” and increasingly unaffordable health system through a shift from sickness to prevention, hospital to community, and analogue to digital, with a focus on mental as well as physical health. However, the 171-page strategy for a healthy nation does not contain a single reference to nature or biodiversity. We review the significant benefits of nature and biodiversity to health and outline how these benefits can and should …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Research Journal of Public and Environmental Health

The perceived effectiveness of integrating culture and spirituality into therapeutic practice in addressing depression among young adults in teachers’ colleges in Zimbabwe

Jane Mbetu Nzvenga, Regis Chireshe

This study examined the perceived effectiveness of integrating cultural and spiritual approaches into therapeutic practice to support the management of depression among young adults in teachers’ colleges in Zimbabwe. The study explored the views of students and key institutional stakeholders, including vice principals, heads of departments, deans of students, a chaplain, and counsellors. The findings were intended to provide evidence that could inform interventions aimed at promoting mental health, supporting recov …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

RECONSTRUÇÃO DA RAIZ AÓRTICA COM PRESERVAÇÃO VALVAR: UMA REVISÃO NARRATIVA

Jorge Eberson de Oliveira Santana, Helen Lavigne Almeida Martins, Hemilly Dantas de Sousa, Isabel dos Santos Sousa, Jany Clécia Cardoso Amaro, Leticia Maria Ferreira de Melo, Rafael Alexandre Alencar Dantas

A reconstrução da raiz aórtica com preservação da valva nativa consolidou-se como alternativa para pacientes selecionados com aneurisma da raiz, com ou sem insuficiência aórtica. Ao substituir a parede aórtica doente e manter cúspides viáveis, a operação reduz a exposição cumulativa a tromboembolismo protético, deterioração de bioprótese e anticoagulação permanente. Esta revisão narrativa sintetiza fundamentos anatômicos, indicações, imagem multimodal, estratégias operatórias, durabilidade, mecanismos de falha e re …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Burden of Tension‐Type Headache Among Older Adults in the Middle East and North Africa Region, 1990–2023

Saeid Safiri, Ali‐Asghar Kolahi, Maryam Beigrezaee, Mostafa Araj‐Khodaei, Reza Aletaha, Mark J. M. Sullman, Koroush Gharagozli

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Tension‐type headache (TTH) is an under‐recognized but substantial contributor to disability and diminished quality of life among older adults. This study evaluated the burden of TTH among adults aged 60 years and older in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and changes in burden between 1990 and 2023. Methods Data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2023 were used to report the prevalence, incidence, and years lived with disability (YLDs) due to TTH among adults ag …

26.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

IMPACTO TERAPÊUTICO E MECANISMOS NEUROIMUNOMODULADORES DO CANABIDIOL NO PRURIDO REFRATÁRIO DE DERMATOSES CRÔNICAS

Tatiane Ayumi Tokashiki, Natalia Bezerra de Menezes Cruz, Ana Carolina Salomao Gerolamo

RESUMO Introdução: O prurido crônico refratário, definido neste trabalho como aquele com duração superior a seis semanas e resposta insatisfatória às medidas terapêuticas usuais, representa importante desafio na prática dermatológica. O sistema endocanabinoide cutâneo participa da homeostase epidérmica e da comunicação entre queratinócitos, células imunes e fibras nervosas sensoriais. Objetivo: Revisar criticamente as evidências disponíveis sobre o potencial terapêutico do canabidiol (CBD) no prurido refratário de …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Psychology and Neuroscience

Exploring Unconscious Mental Abilities Using fMRI and Artificial Intelligence: A Multimodal Neuroimaging Study

Aisha Al-Saadawi, Muhammad Mahmoud Mohsen

The unconscious mind remains one of the most elusive frontiers in cognitive neuroscience, shaping perception, emotion, and behavior through neural processes that evade explicit awareness (Marcel, 1983; Goodale & Milner, 1992; Bargh & Chartrand, 1999; Baars, 1988; Kahneman, 2011). Despite substantial behavioral evidence for unconscious cognitive processing (Bechara et al., 1997; Naccache & Dehaene, 2001; Soon et al., 2008; Dijksterhuis et al., 2006), the neural mechanisms underlying these phenomena remain incomplete …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Human Dynamics

Retention of skilled health workers in Africa: the migration–governance–environmental nexus

Limkile Mpofu, Zamokuhle Mbandlwa, Bismarck Shamuzumba, Nigel Manduleli Mpofu, Bhekisisa Dlamini, Simon Sebolao, Tabitha Chinyama, Maleshoane Kalake, Jarrot Mpofu, Dennis Egga

Background Retaining skilled health workers (SHWs) is a critical challenge for African health systems, where a high disease burden coincides with severe workforce shortages. Traditional Human Resources for Health (HRH) strategies emphasize economic incentives while overlooking the systemic complexities of the migration–governance–environmental nexus. Objective This study examines how governance, political, and environmental factors intersect to shape SHW mobility, evaluating retention strategies in Eswatini, Lesoth …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academia Medicine and Health

Permeability to value in healthcare innovation procurements: a framework for design and assessment

Rossana Alessandrello, Victòria Valls-Comamala, Ion Arrizabalaga, Uxío Meis-Pinheiro, Olman Elizondo-Cordero, Ramon Maspons, Anna Garcia-Altés

Introduction: To address emerging health system needs that existing solutions fail to meet, public administrations must foster the development, implementation, adoption, and scaling of new goods and services. Innovation procurement allows the public sector to act as a promoter of research and development aimed at creating appropriate solutions to identified needs through pre-commercial procurement (PCP) or as an early adopter of innovative solutions and services that are not yet widely available commercially while …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Global Women's Health

When choice is not performative: the struggle for agency among women accessing family planning services in Senegal

Thais Gonzalez-Capella, Marieme Fall, Mbenoye Ndiaye, Cheikh Issa Diop, Manuela Reveiz, Nour Horanieh, Elizabeth Larson, Beniamino Cislaghi

Introduction Despite ongoing efforts to improve family planning (FP) counselling as a means of increasing uptake and safeguarding women's sexual and reproductive rights, interactions between FP providers and users continue to play a decisive role in shaping contraceptive decisions. In practice, these encounters may influence method choice in ways that raise questions about the extent of women's reproductive autonomy. Drawing on theoretical perspectives on agency and informed choice, this study examines how women in …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

A comparative study on the credibility of ischemic stroke treatment information on social media platforms: evidence from Weibo and REDnote

Jiayan Gu, Zihan Li, Jiajun Yang, Sen Miao, Juan Li, Lijuan Gu

Background Social media is a key channel for public health information, but its open nature leads to mixed quality of information regarding Ischemic Stroke (IS) treatment, which may mislead patient decisions. This study aimed to systematically compare IS treatment information published by professional and lay sources on two major Chinese social media platforms, Weibo and REDnote, in terms of content, engagement, and quality. Methods This study employed computational social science and Natural Language Processing (N …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Reproductive Health

Trends in obesity prevalence during early pregnancy in Gran Canaria, Spain, 1993 to 2022

Inmaculada Bautista-Castaño, Helmut Schröder, Laura Molero Sala, Alicia Inmaculada Martín Martinez, Verónica Dávila-Batista, Luis Peña Quintana, Lluis Serra-Majem

Introduction The global prevalence of obesity has increasingly affected women of reproductive age, leading to several adverse outcomes during pregnancy, childbirth, and for their newborns. The objective of this study was to estimate time trends in early pregnancy among women who delivered live births in Gran Canaria (Spain) from 1993 to 2022 with stratified analysis by age, educational level, and parity. Methods Data were obtained from 178,305 pregnant women who delivered at the Maternal & Child University Hosp …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Оценка клинической эффективности протоколов ЭКО в рамках программ обязательного медицинского страхования

Олеся Сергеевна Вахлова, Наталья Алексеевна Рослая

Введение. Вспомогательные репродуктивные технологии считаются важнейшими биомедицинскими технологиями во всем мире, оказывающими влияние на демографические показатели. Единый подход к страхованию в области вспомогательных репродуктивных технологий в мировой практике отсутствует. В Российской Федерации с 2016 г. в качестве источника финансирования определены средства обязательного медицинского страхования. С 2019 г. национальным проектом «Демография» предусмотрена возможность проведения процедуры экстракорпорального …

26.08.2026journal-article

Medicine and health care organization

Неопределенность в ситуации онкологического заболевания

Елена Викторовна Пестерева, Татьяна Владимировна Каурова

В статье рассматривается проблема неопределенности, которая включена в жизнь любого человека. Возможность справляться с неопределенностью бытия выражена в конструкте «толерантность к неопределенности», проявляемом в готовности человека действовать в условиях нехватки информации, отсутствия гарантий и устойчивых ориентиров. Когда человеку диагностируют онкологическое заболевание, он оказывается в ситуации угрозы жизни, отсутствия гарантий выздоровления, у него разрушаются представления и убеждения, которые имеются у …