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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Positive Psychology

Preparing Secondary Schools in Ziarat District for the Future: Teachers’ Readiness, Attitude and Concerns regarding Artificial Intelligence in Education

Farzana Arbab, Qurat ul Ain, Abdul Rahim, Shagufta Ambreen, Mehar Jan

The popularity of artificial intelligence (AI) is increasing in the sphere of education, but its successful integration also depends on teacher competence and institution support and technology availability. The current study investigated teachers' attitudes, readiness, concerns, and barriers regarding the use of AI in government secondary schools in Ziarat District, Balochistan, Pakistan. Descriptive research design was used, and the sample included 120 teachers of both sexes. Data collection was conducted via 5-p …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Understanding vaccination gaps in Peru: a convergent cross-sectional analysis of coverage, parental perceptions, and child mortality data in Sunampe

Margarita Norma Castro-Fuentes, Carlos Andrés Mugruza-Vassallo

Background The Sunampe district on the Peruvian coast faces challenges related to adherence to childhood vaccination schedules. This study aimed to assess whether non-compliance with vaccination correlates with an increased risk of vaccine-preventable epidemiological vulnerability and health system fragility among children under five, within the context of low coverage in Sunampe. Methods An analytical, correlational, cross-sectional study was conducted involving 123 families in Sunampe. Data on vaccination status, …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

Participatory learning design and student well-being in Sino-foreign higher education: engagement and inclusive climate as psychological pathways

Zening Zhang

Background Sino-foreign higher education requires students to coordinate academic participation, multilingual communication, intercultural adjustment, and peer collaboration. This study examined whether creative and participatory learning design was associated with student well-being, collaborative engagement, and intercultural learning, and whether student engagement and inclusive learning climate functioned as psychological pathway variables. Methods Survey data were collected from 373 undergraduates enrolled in …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Global Women's Health

Recorded gestational violence and neonatal outcomes in a cohort of deliveries requiring neonatal hospitalization: a 15-year hospital-based perinatal registry study

Santiago Vasco-Morales, Mercy Rosero-Quintana, Alexandra Amaguaya-Guala, Emily Tamayo-Saenz, Paola Toapanta-Pinta

Background Gestational violence is incompletely captured in routine perinatal registries, limiting prevalence estimation and etiologic interpretation. We evaluated associations between registry-recorded gestational violence, maternal characteristics, and neonatal outcomes in a selected hospital-based population. Methods This cross-sectional study included 26,519 delivery records from the Perinatal Information System at a tertiary referral hospital in Quito, Ecuador, from January 2009 to June 2024. Eligibility was r …

26.08.2026journal-article

Discover Health Systems

A rapid qualitative analysis of health care worker and community focus groups on determinants and implementation strategies for long-acting PrEP in antenatal and postpartum settings in Kenya

Tessa Concepcion, Marin Strong, John Kinuthia, Felix A. Otieno, Eunita Akim, Helen Aketch, Laurén Gómez, Grace John-Stewart, Bih Moki Suh, Nancy Ngumbau, Emmaculate M. Nzove, Jerusha N. Mogaka, Sarah Obatsa, Ben O. Odhiambo, Caroline Omom, Anjuli D. Wagner, Salphine Watoyi, Jillian Pintye

Abstract Background New long-acting (LA-) PrEP modalities have demonstrated efficacy in HIV prevention and growing evidence of safety during pregnancy and lactation. There are unique considerations for LA-PrEP implementation in reproductive health settings, yet scarce implementation data are available. We identified potential barriers and facilitators and strategies for LA-PrEP implementation for pregnant and postpartum women. Methods We conducted a qualitative study using focus group discussions (FGDs) with health …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychology

The structure and influencing factors of educationalist spirit among students majoring in education: an integrated model based on entrepreneurial leadership and teacher efficacy

Li Jinke, Zhang Siya, Li Yifei

This study aims to explore the internal structure and influencing factors of the educationalist spirit among students majoring in education. The research includes two studies: Study one developed and validated the educationalist spirit scale through exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis, which included four dimensions: educational sentiment, innovative spirit, moral leadership, and social responsibility. Based on social cognitive theory, study two constructed an integrated model and examined …

26.08.2026journal-article

SAR Journal of Medicine

Patterns of Malignancies in a Tertiary Health Facility in Benue State, North-Central Nigeria: A Three-year Retrospective Analysis, 2023–2025

Otache Adah Emmanuel, Agida E. Teddy, Rose Abah, Ntat Charles Ibiok, Emmanuel Amaechi Nwobi, Ocheifa Ngbede Matthew, Ogwuche Austin Opiih, Chuhwak Sally Judith, Enye Agada, Onyewuchi Amina Japhet, Bamidele Israel Omolabake, Anejo-Okopi Joseph

Background: Cancer is an expanding cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with a growing share of the burden occurring in low- and middle-income countries. In sub-Saharan Africa, deficiencies in population-based registration, pathology, imaging, screening, and treatment access continue to limit cancer control. Hospital-based data, while not population-representative, remain useful for characterizing local service demand and identifying priority cancer types. Objective: To describe the demographic and site-spec …

26.08.2026journal-article

Social Sciences and Humanities

“Every Meal Must Be Green”: The Discursive Construction of Vegetable-Related Health Anxiety on Social Media

Jingrong Lu, Jiaqi Zhu

Advice to eat vegetables is usually framed as flexible, long-term guidance. On social media, however, it can be narrowed to a question asked at every meal about whether there is enough green on the plate. This article examines “green-vegetable anxiety” (qingcai jiaolü,青菜焦虑), a Chinese-language expression used in platform discourse to frame a meal or day without green vegetables as a source of unease. Drawing on a purposive search-card headline corpus (N = 50), a neutral comparison dataset (N = 30), and selected pos …

26.08.2026journal-article

Public Health Challenges

Challenges and Opportunities of Public Health Professionals in Nepal: A Reflexive Thematic Analysis

Ankit Acharya, Romika Neupane, Bibekti Nepal, Liberty Shrestha, Princy Bhatta

ABSTRACT Background Public health professionals (PHPs) constitute a critical component of health systems, but their ability to apply knowledge effectively across sectors is often constrained. Persistent issues such as inadequate training, limited career opportunities, and job dissatisfaction undermine workforce effectiveness and retention globally. In Nepal, these challenges are compounded by weak alignment between academic preparation and professional realities, creating barriers for graduates and professionals to …

26.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Education Learning and Development Psychology

Demand-Side Determinants of Educational Inequalities in Northern Ghana

Peter Yidana

Educational inequalities remain a persistent challenge in many low- and middle-income countries despite substantial investments in expanding access to schooling. Even though existing research has primarily attributed these disparities to differences in school quality and resources, less attention has been paid to how households respond to perceived variations in educational quality and how such responses shape educational outcomes. Drawing on Human Capital, Household Production, and Social Reproduction theories, th …

26.08.2026journal-article

Social History of Medicine

Children in Vision: Mobilisation in International Health and Trachoma Control in Postwar Taiwan (1952–1960s)

Shinyi Hsieh

Abstract While postwar international health campaigns sought to apply standardised biomedical solutions to disease control, Taiwan’s experience in the 1950s and 1960s unfolded in a historically and geopolitically distinct context that shaped how these approaches were implemented and lived. Rather than recovering children’s agency in a liberal sense, this article traces how children’s participation, structured, disciplined, and routinised, produced historical effects within a developmentalist logic shaped by authori …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação

ANÁLISE DOS IMPACTOS DA MENOPAUSA NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DE MULHERES ATENDIDAS EM DUAS UNIDADES BÁSICAS DE SAÚDE DO MUNICÍPIO DE GURUPI-TO

Gilvana Nogueira da Silva, Analuisa de Barros Angelopes Pereira, Maralina Gomes da Silva, Karollyne Nunes Marinho, Vera Lúcia Cavalcante Rodrigues, Erika Carolina Vieira Almeida, Natallia Moreira Lopes Leão

Este artigo buscou traçar o perfil epidemiológico e clínico de mulheres menopausadas atendidas em duas Unidades Básicas de Saúde do município de Gurupi-TO. Trata-se de um estudo observacional, quantitativo, descritivo e transversal, realizado com 173 mulheres entre 40 e 55 anos. O trabalho avaliou os principais sintomas relacionados à menopausa, a percepção das participantes acerca dessas manifestações e o impacto dessa condição sobre suas relações pessoais e qualidade de vida. Além disso, analisou a utilização da …

26.08.2026journal-article

REVISTA DE ESTUDOS INTERDISCIPLINARES

STORYBOOK “GUARDIÕES DA SAÚDE”

Elvys Wagner Ferreirada Silva, Karla Jeane Coqueiro Bezerra Soares, João Aranha Barros, Welberth Santos Ferreira

This article presents the design and analytical process of the storybook Guardians of Health and its complementary material, developed as didactic resources for Science Education in Early Childhood Education. The main objective was to create a multimodal narrative proposal that introduces young children to scientific notions related to the body, health habits, and self-care, integrating imagination, language, and everyday experiences. The methodology adopted followed a qualitative instructional design approach, inv …

26.08.2026journal-article

Molecular Psychiatry

Cognitive and synaptic impairment induced by deficiency of autism risk gene Smarcc2 and its rescue by histone deacetylase inhibition

Pei Li, Siqi Men, Prachetas J. Patel, Komal Saleem, Ping Zhong, Kin Wai Tam, Jian Feng, Zhen Yan

Abstract SMARCC2 , which encodes BAF170, a core subunit of chromatin remodeling BAF complex, is one of the top-ranking risk genes for autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, the mechanisms linking SMARCC2 haploinsufficiency to ASD remain poorly understood. ChIP-seq of SMARCC2 demonstrated its binding to many other ASD risk genes involved in transcriptional regulation. SMARCC2 expression was significantly reduced in the nuclear fraction of postmortem prefrontal cortex (PFC) from patients with ASD. Smarcc2 deficienc …

26.08.2026journal-article

Discover Health Systems

A mixed methods exploration of mental health pathways and treatment as usual for young people experiencing depression in the United Kingdom

Siobhan B. Mitchell, Vashti Berry, Juliette Westbrook, Emma Grace Carey, Alice Wickersham, Alice Garrood, Rachel Hayes, Julieta Galante, Husna Hassan Basri, Kristin Liabo, Tamsin Ford

Abstract Epidemiological data indicate that the prevalence of depression among young people (YP) is increasing. Although evidence-based interventions are effective for many, 20 to 40% fail, and relapse is common. This study focused on second-line treatments. Modifying psychological processes that predispose individuals to treatment failure or relapse necessitates the development of interventions, but their evaluation depends on a clear understanding of current practice to enable meaningful comparison and assessment …

26.08.2026journal-article

Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology

Mental health impacts of voluntary and involuntary unemployment among Australians in later working life with and without disability

Yufan Chen, Glenda M Bishop, Alexandra Devine, Karinna Saxby, Kate Mason, Tania King, Anne Kavanagh, Zoe Aitken

Abstract Purpose Employment is a key determinant of mental health, with evidence suggesting greater benefits for people with disability relative to people without disability. However, little is known about how retirement impacts mental health for people with disability. This study examined the mental health effects associated with voluntary and involuntary changes in employment status for adults in later working life and explored differences by disability status. Methods We used 13 waves of data from the Household, …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Smartphone‐Delivered MBRP and Quality of Life among Individuals With Opioid Use Disorder: A Pilot Before–After Study

Shadi Dashtbani, Hadi Ramesh, Narges Norouzkhani, Ali Saghebi, Atefeh Khoshkangin, Mohammad Reza Mazaheri Habibi

ABSTRACT Background Mindfulness‐Based Relapse Prevention (MBRP) combines mindfulness practice with relapse‐prevention strategies and has demonstrated efficacy in improving psychological well‐being among individuals with substance use disorders. This pilot study evaluated quality‐of‐life changes following an audio‐based mobile MBRP application delivered as an adjunct to methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) among individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD). Materials and Methods This single‐arm before–after study inc …

26.08.2026journal-article

BMC Health Services Research

What to measure for monitoring and decision-making in a case management intervention for emergency department high-users: different stakeholder priorities

Francisco von Hafe, Dulce Loureiro, Salomé Azevedo, Ana Januário, Mafalda Lourenço, Andreia Mesquita, Federico Guede-Fernández, Ana Rita Londral

Abstract Background Multidisciplinary case management (CM) for high users (HU) of the emergency department (ED) is a complex intervention involving multiple stakeholders. CM evaluations typically adopt a provider perspective and rely on hospital utilisation-based indicators. However, different stakeholders bear distinct costs, consider different benefits relevant, and face specific constraints. This study aims to identify, compare, and prioritise the evaluation indicators that different stakeholder groups consider …

26.08.2026journal-article

Qualitative Health Research

Ways of Knowing: A Qualitative Study of Mental Health Professionals’ Epistemic Practices in Psychiatry

Jonathan Munch Bach, Svend Brinkmann, Henriette Bruun

The purpose of this article is to explore the various ways mental health professionals produce knowledge about patients’ condition in practice. The study is based on empirical material from four months of participant observation and interviews with mental health professionals in both inpatient and outpatient clinics located in Denmark. In the article, we demonstrate how mental health practitioners’ ways of knowing in everyday practice is made up of various epistemic practices. Epistemic practices, to varying degree …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Behavioral pathways and psychosocial determinants of adolescent mental health: positioning nutrition health literacy as a candidate upstream target

Wang Tuo, Wang Sicong, Lyu Wei

Adolescence is a sensitive window for both nutritional and psychological development, and mental health problems in this group are rising worldwide. Nutrition health literacy, the capacity to obtain, understand, appraise, and apply nutrition information, has been proposed as a modifiable upstream factor that may connect dietary behavior with mental health, although evidence directly linking nutrition health literacy to mental health outcomes remains scarce. This mini review therefore synthesizes recent evidence on …

26.08.2026journal-article

Social Sciences

Context Matters: Exploring the Mental Health Experience of Immigrant Muslim Women

Tirmazi M. Taqi, Takisha J. Carter, Soleman Abu-Bader, Nada Eltaiba, Huda A. Alhajjaj

The United States has long been a destination for immigrants seeking better economic opportunities and an improved quality of life, and among these populations, Muslim women represent a particularly vulnerable group facing unique challenges. First-generation Muslim immigrant women in America navigate a complex web of intersecting stressors that significantly impact their mental health and overall wellbeing. Despite the pervasiveness of mental health and heightened attention on mental health challenges post COVID-19 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Work Exposures and Health

Evaluation of the additional occupational risk for workers with orthopedic implants in MRI settings

Luca Zilberti, Alessandro Arduino, Simone Busoni, Vincenzo Camisa, Vittorio Cannatà, Andrea Magistrelli, Vittorio Miele, Nadia Oberhofer, Daniela Origgi, Silvia Pradella, Umberto Zanovello, Oriano Bottauscio

Abstract Objective To provide quantitative information that can aid the relevant authority in deciding whether workers with metallic nonferromagnetic orthopedic implants can work in proximity to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners, including when the exam is being performed. Methods Virtual experiments in which the exposure of workers with and without prostheses is evaluated through numerical simulation of realistic human models, with reference to 4 physical effects: radiofrequency (RF)-induced heating, gradi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista da Associação Brasileira de Pesquisadores/as Negros/as (ABPN)

SEGREGAÇÃO SOCIORRACIAL COMO PROCESSO DE MARGINALIZAÇÃO: UMA ANÁLISE DA EXPLOSÃO DO “11 DE DEZEMBRO” E SEUS IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE MENTAL DOS MORADORES DO BAIRRO MUTUM EM SANTO ANTÔNIO DE JESUS-BA

Railton Da Conceição dos Santos, Aline Dos Santos Carqueija, Nubia Dos Reis Pinto, Reinaldo José de Oliveira

Esse relato de experiência analisa a explosão ocorrida em uma fábrica de fogos clandestina e seus efeitos biopsicossociais sobre a saúde mental dos moradores da comunidade Irmã Dulce/Mutum, na cidade de Santo Antônio de Jesus – BA. A proposta é resultado das experiências adquiridas no decorrer das ações de extensão realizadas em um curso de graduação, da Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. A partir das atividades de territorialização, estudo etnográfico, quantitativo, qualitativo e pesquisa-ação nos propuse …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nursing Open

Leading the Transformation of Saudi Arabia's Health System Under Vision 2030: Mediating Pathway From Transformational Leadership to Job Performance via Work Engagement Among Nursing Workforce

Ibrahim Abdullatif Ibrahim, Abdulaziz F. Abaoud, Sahar Hassan Helaly, Fahad M. Alhowaymel, Atallah Alenezi, Abdullah Abdulrahman Alhomeed, Hala Gaber Elatroush, Mennat Allah G. Abou Zeid

ABSTRACT Aim To examine the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between transformational leadership and job performance among nurses in Saudi Arabia. Design A multicenter cross‐sectional study. Methods This study included a convenience sample of 321 nurses recruited from five tertiary hospitals selected from the Second and Third Health Clusters in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using a structured web‐based survey incorporating the Global Transformational Leadership Scale, the Utrecht Wo …