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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Environmental Research: Food Systems

Towards transformative policy mixes for healthy, sustainable diets in a multi-level governance context

Michiel De Bauw, Karel Reybrouck, Erik Mathijs, Stefanie Vandevijvere

Abstract Transitioning towards healthier, more sustainable food environments is critical to mitigate diet-related chronic diseases and environmental harm. Coordinated governmental action supporting this transition is often hindered by fragmented competences across policy fields and governance levels. Different strands of literature address this issue from within their respective disciplines, with some excelling in their empirical approach, others being more firmly grounded in theory, and still others emphasizing th …

27.08.2026journal-article

INTER DISCIPLINA

La dinámica local-global de la circulación del conocimiento en una facultad de ciencias bioquímicas de una universidad pública argentina: aportes para repensar los sistemas de evaluación científica en América Latina

Larisa Cybulski, Gabriela Isuani, Andrés A. Sciara, Fernando Díaz Pacífico, Nahuel Pallitto, Fernanda Beigel

Since the establishment of the Science Citation Index in the 1960s, scientific evaluation systems have favored metrics like the impact factor (IF), creating a hierarchy that privileges “mainstream” journals while marginalizing local publications. This model has driven Latin American researchers to publish in international journals, often in English and with high article processing charges (APCs), to gain academic recognition and funding. However, this dynamic has undervalued regional journals, despite initiatives l …

27.08.2026journal-article

INTER DISCIPLINA

El Aprendizaje de un código de ética universitario: una aproximación experimental en una universidad pública en México

Luis Enrique Segoviano Contreras, Pablo Ignacio Soto Mota

This study analyzes, through a randomized experiment with 346 university students, the most effective way to present a university code of ethics to enhance its learning. Four conditions were compared: original language, simplified language, ethical dilemmas, and a control group. The results show that, although there were no significant differences in overall exam performance, the treatments did influence specific levels of learning. The dilemmas treatment improved short-term recall of principles, while the simplifi …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change

Effect of Mulch Material and Bio-Stimulants on Growth, Cropping and Microbial Population in Daisy Mandarin

Sanjeev Kumar Banyal, Shivani, Shalini Thakur, Shefali Negi, Eby Joseph Kochithara

Sustainable management of soil moisture, nutrient availability and microbial activity is important for maintaining the growth, productivity and fruit quality of Daisy mandarin. Mulching and biological inputs such as Jeevamrit and Panchgavya may improve the soil microenvironment; however, their combined effects on Daisy mandarin growth, yield, fruit quality and soil characteristics require evaluation. The present study was carried out at the College of Horticulture and Forestry, Neri, Hamirpur (H.P.), during 2024-20 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Financial Economics Research

An Analysis of the Effects of Trade Policy Uncertainty on Corporate Green Investment: The Viewpoints of Market Competition and Green Innovation

Yixin Chen

Trade policy uncertainty is changing the logic of decision making of corporate operations in the context of the constant reconfiguration of the global trading system. In this paper, Chinese A-share listed companies over the period of 2017-2024 are chosen as the research sample to analyze the impact of trade policy uncertainty on corporations’ green investment and the transmission mechanisms behind it. The results show that trade policy uncertainty has a strong positive driving impact on corporate green investment, …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Global Public Health

Reciprocity in global health: How successes from the global south can inform global health interventions in Canada and the U.S

Tsitsi B. Masvawure, Mary Ndu, Charity Oga-Omenka

Global health has traditionally functioned as a project of high-income countries (HICs) addressing health challenges in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This “outward facing” orientation has created conceptual and operational boundaries that obscure the persistence of health inequities within HICs and perpetuates the false assumption that resource-rich nations have resolved fundamental health equity challenges in their own countries. In this essay we argue that HICs have global health problems of their own …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Co-producing access to care with young people living in Zambia through digital and vending machine-enabled innovation in sexual and reproductive health: A place-based, human-centred design research approach

Mary Darking, Helen Ayles, Steve Belemu, Paloma Chausa, Francisco J. Gárate, Enrique J. Gómez, Melleh Gondwe, David Lane, Deborah Kaluba-Milimo, Monde Mwamba, Musonda Simwinga, Jennifer Whetham, Jaime H. Vera

Digital health innovation can fail to move beyond prototype or pilot stages or achieve intended outcomes due to a lack of involvement and attunement to local context. This article shares the potential of place-based co-production to support the development, acceptability and usability of context-attuned, digital health service innovation for young people. To illustrate the approach, we report on a collaborative, interdisciplinary project involving a Zambian public health research partner based in Lusaka, Zambia, th …

27.08.2026journal-article

Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Economic sciences

ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ЗАСАДИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ ШТУЧНОГО ІНТЕЛЕКТУ В СИСТЕМІ ПУБЛІЧНОГО УПРАВЛІННЯ ОБОРОНОЗДАТНІСТЮ ДЕРЖАВИ

Ярослав ПУСТОВІТ

The article examines the theoretical foundations for the use of artificial intelligence technologies in the system of public administration of state defense capability in the context of the transformation of the contemporary security environment and the intensive development of digital technologies. It is substantiated that artificial intelligence is gradually becoming an important factor in the modernization of the national security and defense system, creating new opportunities for improving strategic planning, i …

27.08.2026journal-article

Science of Nursing and Health Practices

L’Art d’accompagner : un projet de consolidation du raisonnement pédagogique des personnes dédiées à la supervision des infirmières et infirmiers diplômés hors Canada

Annia Steben-Roy, Myriam Gauthier, Nancy Cyr

Introduction : Dans un contexte de pénurie de personnel infirmier qualifié au Québec (Canada), l’intégration des infirmières et infirmiers diplômés hors Canada (IDHC) constitue une priorité. Toutefois, des enjeux persistent, notamment en matière de reconnaissance des compétences et d’adaptation aux pratiques locales, ce qui appelle à des stratégies innovantes pour soutenir leur intégration. Objectif : Décrire la démarche d’un projet d’intervention centré sur la formation et l’accompagnement d’infirmières et d’infir …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence

Safeguarding Public Healthcare Spending with Explainable AI: A Statistically Validated Machine Learning Framework for Medicaid Fraud Detection and Electronic Visit Verification

Md Sibbir Hossain, A T M Fokrule Hasan

Medicaid improper payments in the United States reached an estimated $37.39 billion (6.12%) in fiscal year 2025, up from $31.10 billion (5.09%) the prior year, with more than three-quarters attributable to insufficient documentation rather than confirmed fraud — precisely the gap that Electronic Visit Verification (EVV) systems are federally mandated to close. This study develops and rigorously validates a machine learning framework for provider-level Medicaid and Medicare fraud detection and establishes its releva …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Data and Information Science

Decoding the Impact Dynamics: Prediction and Interpretation of Scientific Research Cited by Policy Documents

Chao Ren, Menghui Yang, Rongchun Xiao, Meijian Shentu

Abstract Purpose The translation of science into policy is frequently oversimplified by linear assumptions, leaving the specific micro-level drivers of policy adoption unclear. This study aims to develop a systematic and explainable framework to predict and interpret how structural, academic, and dissemination factors influence the policy citation of scientific papers. Design/methodology/approach This study constructs a large-scale dataset linking scientific research to policy documents, and evaluates multiple mach …

27.08.2026journal-article

Agriculture

Land-Use Policy and Farmers’ Livelihood Resilience: A Structured Review of Conceptual Pathways to Rural Revitalization

Xiaoqiao Liu, Daping Liu, Xinyuan Li, Heyang Gong, Yuefen Li

Under pressure from climate change, market volatility, and policy adjustments, rural livelihood systems face increasing vulnerability, which threatens poverty reduction gains. Livelihood resilience—the ability to withstand shocks, sustain livelihoods, and drive transformation—has become central to assessing sustainable rural development; however, its concepts, metrics, and links to land-use policies have not yet been systematically integrated. This review synthesizes existing research on farmers’ livelihood resilie …

27.08.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Community Services

The Relationship of Spirituality and Maintaining Health in Intermediate Adulthood: A Theological and Practical Review

Sem Yogie Putra Limiyano, Doni Hasugian, Jonathan Nathanael, Ruddy Karundeng, Titin Suhartini

Middle adulthood is a stage marked by physical decline and a higher risk of chronic diseases, making health maintenance essential. From a Christian perspective, caring for physical health is also an act of stewardship before God. This community service activity was conducted as an online seminar for adults aged 40–60 years. The program combined a literature review on health, theological reflection on biblical passages, and seminar-style interviews. Results showed that participants gained a better understanding of t …

27.08.2026journal-article

Current Perspectives in Social Sciences

U.S. Policy toward Emerging Anti-Americanism in Türkiye: The Problem of American Military Presence, 1958–1960 Presence, 1958-1960

Selin M. Bölme

Following Türkiye's accession to NATO in 1952, the number of U.S. military personnel in the country increased rapidly, and by the late 1950s anti-Americanism had begun to emerge visibly. This article examines how U.S. authorities interpreted this rising anti-Americanism between 1958 and 1960 and what solutions they developed in response. The period corresponds to a critical rupture between the favorable postwar image the United States enjoyed in Türkiye and the more ideologically grounded anti-Americanism of the 19 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Universal Library of Business and Economics

An Integrated Financial Analytics Framework for Health Plans - Risk Pool Estimation, Reserve Modeling, and Strategic Forecasting in Medicare Advantage and Exchange Lines of Business

Gitanshu Yadav

U.S. health plans operating in Medicare Advantage and the Affordable Care Act Exchange manage financial risk through three functions that are usually kept apart: IPA-level risk-pool estimation, IBNR reserve modeling, and state-level forecasting. This fragmentation causes the same underlying quantities to be estimated inconsistently, producing reserve inadequacy, forecast variance, and weak decision support. This monograph develops an integrated financial analytics framework that connects the three functions within …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Population Data Science

The Need for Fully-Effective Federated Analytics of Data Sources for Clinical Trials

Stella Maris Fabiane, Sharon B. Love, David Fisher, Ian R. White, Jayne F. Tierney, Catherine Dampney, Folkert W. Asselbergs, Philip R. Quinlan, Macey L. Murray, Matthew R. Sydes

IntroductionClinical trials are usually analysed in a single environment allowing for flexible analysis including adjustment or stratification by subgroup: `one-stage' analysis of individual-level data. Health systems datasets, often distributed across geography and providers, can streamline clinical trials. Data are increasingly accessible in secure data environments (SDEs). Future trial analyses may involve working across multiple SDEs. Row-level data and identifiable data often cannot leave, requiring a `two-sta …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of the American Heart Association

Toward a Deeper Understanding of Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events for 10‐Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Risk: Subgroup Fairness and Predictive Value of Social Determinants of Health

Haoyuan Wang, Ziye Tian, Riddhiman Bhattacharya, Mu Niu, Yingying Sang, Daniel M. Wojdyla, Haoyun Hong, Juan Zhao, Michael Pignone, Jennifer L. Hall, Sadiya S. Khan, Matthew Engelhard, Michael J. Pencina, Chuan Hong

Background The American Heart Association's Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events model offers a modern, race‐free approach to risk prediction, but its subgroup fairness and the added value of social determinants of health (SDOH) remain underexplored. Methods To evaluate Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events in 10‐year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease prediction regarding fairness and value of SDOH predictors, we conducted a retrospective cohort study of 554 675 adults aged 30 to 79 year …

27.08.2026journal-article

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Towards A Universal Analytical Model of Population III Star Formation: A Bridge Between Cosmological Scales and Protostars

James Gurian, Boyuan Liu, Donghui Jeong, Takashi Hosokawa, Shingo Hirano, Volker Bromm, Naoki Yoshida

Abstract We construct an analytical model of Population III star formation that connects the cosmological radiation background to sub-AU protostellar disk fragmentation, a dynamic range inaccessible to any single simulation. Our approach is based on combining separate models of the disparate relevant scales: from the cosmological environment to the host-halo scale, from the halo scale to the scale of the star-forming cloud, and from the cloud scale to the protostellar disk. The model agrees well with the prediction …

27.08.2026journal-article

Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology

Impact of a single-set blood culture restriction during the 2024 national blood culture bottle shortage on patient outcomes: an interrupted time series analysis

Joseph B. Ladines-Lim, Bailey Van, Leigh Cressman, Warren B. Bilker, Laurel Glaser, Kathleen Degnan, Michael Z. David

Abstract Objective: To evaluate the clinical and stewardship consequences of a single-set blood culture restriction implemented during the 2024 national blood culture bottle shortage. Design: Interrupted time series analysis of hospitalizations from June 26, 2023, to June 25, 2025. Setting: Two tertiary hospitals in an urban academic health system. Patients: 116,341 inpatient hospitalizations, including 31,034 with ≥1 blood culture obtained. Intervention: A systemwide electronic health record order restriction from …

27.08.2026journal-article

Functional Foods in Health and Disease

Visceral fat reduction with 6-paradol-standardized fermented ginger extract among healthy Japanese adults: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study

Ayako Uchinaka, Yuichi Sano, Naoki Nakamura, Naoko Suzuki, Tsuyoshi Takara

Background: 6-Paradol, a minor constituent of ginger, has demonstrated fatty acid–degrading activity. Our previous study reported that a yeast-fermented ginger extract containing 6-‑paradol, produced using a Metschnikowia strain, exerted anti-obesity and visceral fat–reducing effects in mice fed a high-fat diet. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of daily fermented ginger extract powder intake on visceral fat accumulation in healthy Japanese adults with body mass index (BMI) ≥25.0 and <30.0 kg/m2. …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics

America First Bilateral Health Agreements Threaten to Undermine the Multilateral Global Health Order

Sharifah Sekalala, Shajoe J. Lake, Allan Maleche, Maria Birungi, Frank Ssekamwa

Abstract During the second Trump administration, the United States has signed bilateral health agreements with at least 27 states across Africa and Latin America, reshaping how signatory countries finance, regulate, and monitor their health systems. Grounded in the America First Global Health Strategy, these agreements are being signed as US withdrawal from WHO restructures global health. This column explores how this turn to bilateralism risks weakening multilateral legal obligations on capacity development, acces …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Building and evaluating a social prescribing program for carer-employees: an intervention study

Allison M. Williams, Brooke Chmiel, Kate Mulligan, Sarah Neil-Sztramko, Winny Fung, Srija Biswas

Background Within a 12-month time window, and in partnership with the Canadian Institute for Social Prescribing (CISP), an extension of the Canadian Red Cross (CRC), we will develop and test a social prescribing (SP) program intervention in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada for Carer-Employees (CEs) - those who balance unpaid care of an adult dependent with paid employment. Given the emergence of SP programs geared towards unpaid carers more broadly, the development of an SP program specific to CEs will provide coordinated …