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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Global Spine Journal

AO Spine Clinical Practice Recommendations: Proximal Junctional Kyphosis and Failure Prevention

Juan P. Sardi, Ahmed Shawky, Sultan Aldebeyan, Fred Nicholls, Nelson Astur, Charles Fisher, Eric O. Klineberg, Justin S. Smith, AO Spine Knowledge Forum Deformity

Study Design Literature Review with expert consensus–based clinical practice recommendations. Objectives To synthesize current evidence on risk factors and preventive strategies for proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) and proximal junctional failure (PJF) following adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery, and to provide clinically actionable recommendations. Methods A focused literature review was conducted by the AO Spine Knowledge Forum Deformity, identifying 30 relevant studies on PJK/PJF. Four studies were selected …

27.08.2026journal-article

Environmental Science & Technology

Multidimensional Inequality of CO2 and Air Pollutant Footprints in China under Dual-Carbon Policy

Ruifei Li, Yu Luo, Xu Zhu, Yu Li, Qing Ma, Hailun Huang, Shuai Chen, Xiaoyu Huang, Hui Li

Abstract Economic inequality plays an important role in pollution control and sustainable development, yet the inequalities of CO2 and air pollutant emissions remain unknown under China’s dual-carbon policy. Here we construct a comprehensive framework to quantitatively evaluate inequalities and evolution in individual CO2 and air pollutant footprints in China for 2020–2060. Results show that the per capita footprint of the top 10% is the highest (CO2, 28.5 t; NOx, 50.6 kg), whereas that of the bottom 50% is the low …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Health Review

The effectiveness of Pilates on improving pelvic floor muscle function and sexual function in women with pelvic floor dysfunction and urinary incontinence: a systematic review and Meta-Analysis

Mufan Zhang, Yuping Zou, Jiong Luo

Objective: To systematically evaluate the effects of Pilates on pelvic floor muscle function, urinary symptoms, and sexual function in women with pelvic floor dysfunction (PFD) or urinary incontinence (UI), providing evidence for rehabilitation programs. Methods: Following PICOS criteria, nine English and Chinese databases, including PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, CINAHL, and CNKI, were searched. Two researchers independently screened studies and extracted data. Methodological quality was assesse …

27.08.2026journal-article

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery

Long-term outcomes following successful treatment of acute mesenteric ischemic event: A population-based observational study

Karri Kase, Merli Koitmäe, Annika Reintam Blaser, Kadri Tamme, Peep Talving, Marko Murruste

BACKGROUND There is a lack of studies reporting long-term outcomes in patients surviving initial event of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI). AIM To identify population-based outcomes and risk factors for mortality according to AMI subtypes. METHODS We performed overall survival analysis of all enrolled AMI patients and follow-up investigation on patients who survived beyond index admission. The demographics, diagnostic and management variables, in addition to causes of death, were accrued from the Estonian National E …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Sector Management

I should try but I don’t: unpacking the different motivational and behavioral pathways of quantitative and qualitative job insecurity

An Hoang Kim Vo, Loi Thi-Hong Duong, Chi Ha-Lien Nguyen, Quynh Thi-Thao Nguyen, Linh Thi-Phuong Nguyen, Dung Thanh Pham

Purpose Public organizations in Vietnam are undergoing unprecedented restructuring. However, research on the outcomes of job insecurity in such contexts remains inconsistent. Grounded in self-determination theory (SDT), this study examines how quantitative and qualitative job insecurity differentially influence engagement in learning activities and unethical pro-organizational behavior. It further investigates these effects through two distinct motivational mechanisms: work self-determined motivation and work non-s …

27.08.2026journal-article

Qualitative Health Research

Lived Experiences of Women Navigating End-of-Life Caregiving and Parenting During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Junhee Baek, Faye Ajmera, Paige Chu, Eryn Tong, Sally Bean, Breffni Hannon, Elie Isenberg-Grzeda, Madeline Li, Gary Rodin, Debbie Selby, Camilla Zimmermann, Sarah Hales, Rinat Nissim

The COVID-19 pandemic intensified the burden on informal caregivers, particularly those with dual caregiving roles. This grounded theory study explores the lived experiences of women who simultaneously cared for a hospitalized family member at the end of life and for minor children during the pandemic. We aimed to examine how the intersection of these roles influenced women’s experiences during caregiving and into bereavement. We analyzed 11 qualitative interviews with bereaved women caregivers in Toronto, Canada, …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Studies

Assessing The Effectiveness of Media in Promoting Community Health in Lusaka, Zambia: A Case Study of Reproductive Health in Lusaka

Bridget Banda, Kabubi Marvin

This study examines the significant role of media in promoting community health initiatives, focusing on the experiences and perspectives of health workers in Lusaka, Zambia. It investigates the use of traditional media, such as radio and television, alongside digital platforms in disseminating crucial health information to address persistent challenges, including infectious diseases, malnutrition, and the rising prevalence of non-communicable diseases. The research critically evaluates the effectiveness of media-d …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

MANEJO ODONTOLÓGICO DE CRIANÇAS COM TRANSTORNO DO ESPECTRO AUTISTA

Ana Paula Martins Melo, Letícia Gabriela de Almeida Freitas, Maria Izabel de Mendonça Alves

O Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) é uma condição do neurodesenvolvimento caracterizada por alterações na comunicação e interação social, padrões restritos e repetitivos de comportamento, além de alterações sensoriais que podem comprometer significativamente a adaptação do indivíduo aos diferentes ambientes, incluindo o consultório odontológico. Em pacientes pediátricos, essas características podem dificultar o atendimento clínico, tornando necessária a adoção de estratégias específicas de manejo comportamental …

27.08.2026journal-article

Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences

Análise transversal dos fatores associados à autopercepção ruim da saúde (2006-2024)

Arthur Novaes Tucunduva, João Pedro Constantino Bottura, Helena Pirani Bazi, Maria Luíza Angeli Manoel, Catarina Barbieri Raduan Miguel, Allana Flores Volpi, Paulo Gabriel Da silva Beckmann, Herika Paula Santana Soares, Gabriel Teixeira Campos Leite, Caio Yukio Fernandes Miada, Luiz Guilherme Marin Ledesma Pereira, Samuel Consiglieri Ferraz, Eric Donadoni Rugno, Márcio Hideki Kodani Junior, Enzo Novaes Tucunduva

Introdução: objetiva-se analisar os fatores correlacionados à autopercepção negativa da saúde, que compreende importante indicador de saúde. Metodologia: trata-se de estudo transversal com amostra de 833.217 adultos (≥ 18 anos). A autopercepção negativa da saúde representa o desfecho que será comparado com covariáveis como insônia e depressão, entre outras. Resultados: a amostra apresentou idade média de 47,8 anos (DP = 17,9) e prevalência de autopercepção ruim de saúde de 4,9% (n = 41.002). Observaram-se prevalênc …

27.08.2026journal-article

INTER DISCIPLINA

Experiencias de trabajo inter y transdisciplinario: espacios de innovación transformativa en una universidad pública en Chile

Ariela Vergara-Jaque, Lady Sthefany Bastías Bastías

In response to growing social, cultural, environmental and economic challenges, a public university in Chile implemented an initiative that strengthened research, develop- ment, and innovation (R+D+I) through inter- and transdisciplinary approaches. Through a higher education innovation project, a collaborative academic culture was fostered via the creation of 21 transformative innovation spaces, which benefited from methodological support and specialized training, thanks to partnerships with national and internati …

27.08.2026journal-article

Revista Criminalidad

Militarismo civil y pactos de gobierno: rastreo de relaciones entre el Ejecutivo y la Fuerza Pública en El Salvador (1989-2023)

Augusto Rigoberto López Ramírez, Claudia Ivón Rivera-Andrade, Jorge Alberto Rodríguez-Ponce

The article examines the evolution of the relationship between the Executive and the security forces in El Salvador from 1989 to 2023 using the process tracing methodological strategy. Based on the analysis of documentary sources, press notes, social media, and institutional speeches, the study reconstructs six phases in the shaping of these ties. The central argument holds that, over time, a political-institutional pact was consolidated that combines corporate benefits for security institutions with a greater capa …

27.08.2026journal-article

Population, Space and Place

Healing at Home or Re‐Marginalisation? Perceived Neighbourhood Environment, Sense of Belonging and Mental Health of Return Migrants in Peri‐Urban China

Lingling Su, Enyu Chang

ABSTRACT Amidst China's transition into a new phase of urbanisation, the mental health of return migrants has emerged as a critical issue. Whether returning to rural communities offers the spiritual solace of ‘healing at home’ or precipitates a descent into ‘re‐marginalisation’ remains poorly understood, particularly in metropolitan peri‐urban villages where remembered hometowns are being reshaped by urbanisation. Drawing on the survey of return migrants in peri‐urban Zhengzhou, this study constructs and validates …

27.08.2026journal-article

Med Phoenix

Association between Physical Activity and Mental Health among School Going Adolescents in Dhulikhel: A Cross-sectional Study

Smita KC, Prakash KC, Tenzing Norbu Lama

Introduction: Physical activity (PA) is important for both physical and mental health. However, many adolescents face mental health problems due to academic pressure, increased screen time, and lack of physical activity. The aim of the study was to find out the association between of physical activity and the presence of depression, anxiety, and stress among school adolescents in Dhulikhel. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 384 students aged 14–19 years from four schools in Dhulikhe …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Pharmaceutical Health Care and Sciences

Impact of interventions for adverse events by oncology pharmacists before versus after medical examination in outpatient chemotherapy: a retrospective, comparative study

Shinsaku Washinosu, Tatsuya Hayama, Akihiro Uchiike, Shinya Tsuboi, Katsuyuki Hazama, Sakae Fukushima, Kei Saito, Katsuhiro Miura

Abstract Background While pharmacist interventions improve clinical outcomes in cancer treatment, their optimal timing remains unclear. To address psychological barriers to modifying prescriptions during conventional post-examination interventions, we shifted to a proactive, pre-examination approach. This study evaluated the impact of this proactive management on clinical outcomes in outpatients receiving chemotherapy. Methods We conducted a retrospective, comparative study of pharmacist interventions for chemother …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences

Associations between indicators of self-rated health, cognitive function, risk of cognitive impairment, and dementia: A coordinated data analysis

Eileen K Graham, Kayla Garner, Emorie D Beck, Kathryn L Jackson, Jing Luo, Gabrielle N Pfund, Tomiko Yoneda, Rongxin Cheng, Adam Nissen, Anne Zola, Chloe Fawns-Ritchie, Lily Pieramici, Winnie Wang, Stephen Antonoplis, Philip J Batterham, Tom Booth, Raul A España, Matthew J D Pilgrim, Christopher Beam, Katherina K Hauner, Andrew Steptoe, Elizabeth Zelinski, Simon R Co, Martijn Huisman, William J Chopik, Daniel K Mroczek

Abstract Objectives A growing body of literature suggests that self- or patient- reported health may be associated with objective health outcomes. Self-reported health could thus be a non-invasive and low-cost way of identifying who is at risk of poor health in later life. However, no prior study has systematically examined this relationship using multiple large datasets. The goal of the current study was thus to examine the extent to which self-rated health was associated with cognitive function, a distinct outcom …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Lamunti, Kecamatan Mantangai, Kabupaten Kapuas

Siti Rosaidah, Tien Aminah

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama yang meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular, stroke, gagal ginjal, dan kematian, dengan perilaku merokok sebagai salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan perilaku merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lamunti. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi berjumlah 485 penderita hipertensi yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Lamunt …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskemas Mantangai, Kalimantan Tengah

Eka Fitriani, Musthika Wida Mashitah

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan kepatuhan minum obat secara berkelanjutan untuk mencegah komplikasi. Pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai hipertensi dan pengobatannya berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap terapi sehingga tekanan darah dapat dikendalikan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mantangai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif den …

27.08.2026journal-article

Laws

Certifiable Integrity, Verifiable Limits: Anti-Bribery Certification and Public Procurement Reform in Peru

Carlos Alberto Pajuelo Beltrán, Mauricio Julio MacLean Cuadros, Alfonso Renato Vargas-Murillo, Ilda Nadia Monica de la Asuncion Pari-Bedoya, Guido Benedicto Palumbo Pinto

This article examines the legal significance of using ISO 37001 anti-bribery certification as an integrity-related factor in Peruvian public procurement. Its claim is doctrinal and comparative rather than causal: ISO 37001 can operate as a useful risk-management heuristic, but it should not be treated as proof of integrity or as a substitute for public verification. The article strengthens the comparison with EU procurement law by distinguishing the assessment of the economic operator from the evaluation of the ten …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Journals of Gerontology, Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences

Reproductive life course histories and menopausal outcomes at midlife: Evidence from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health

Brianah M McCoy, Stephanie M Koning, Kathleen Mullan Harris, Lauren Gaydosh

Abstract Objectives Menopause is a heterogeneous transition that varies in timing and type, yet population-based research rarely considers how reproductive life course experiences shape menopausal outcomes. This study examines whether reproductive timing, reproductive history, and reproductive health across adolescence and adulthood are associated with menopausal status, early menopause, and surgical menopause at midlife. Methods Using data from women in Waves I–VI of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent t …

27.08.2026journal-article

Research in Psychotherapy: Psychopathology, Process and Outcome

Psychological adaptation and health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: a 5-year follow-up study

Gabriella Martino, Emanuele M. Merlo, Carmelo M. Vicario, Federica Bellone, Clara De Francesco, Ulla Feldt-Rasmussen, Antonino Catalano, Walter Fries, Orlando Silvestro

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), is a chronic immune-mediated gastrointestinal condition in which long-term care increasingly involves patient-reported health, emotional functioning, and psychological adaptation. Because psychological adaptation may not parallel clinical remission, this 5-year longitudinal study examined changes in psychopathological symptoms, alexithymia, coping strategies, and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in 73 outpatients …

27.08.2026journal-article

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies

Characterising residential mobility during childhood in the United Kingdom: a longitudinal study using linked electronic health records

Nicola Firman, Laura North, Jane Lyons, Marta Wilk, Michael Edwards, Rhodri D. Johnson, Rowena Bailey, Jo Davies, Gill Harper, Carol Dezateux, Richard Fry, Lucy J. Griffiths

Background: Childhood residential mobility (RM) has been associated with adverse health and social outcomes. We examined differences in RM by family size and household composition in two diverse, disadvantaged UK populations. Methods: Using electronic health records (EHRs) and anonymised addresses, we examined if household characteristics are associated with RM in north-east London (NEL) and Wales. We conducted a longitudinal study of 240,509 (51.0 per cent male) and 398,959 (51.3 per cent male) children aged 0–13 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Poverty and Social Justice

Material insecurity drives support for progressive policy despite also reducing faith in government: evidence from UK voters in 2024

Elliott Johnson, Graham Stark, Anna Thew, Claire Hart, Kathryn McEwan, Howard Reed, Matthew Johnson, Daniel Nettle

Material insecurity predicts support for right-wing populist parties, leading some to conclude that ambitious progressive policy programmes are electorally unviable in contexts of widespread economic anxiety. Yet an alternative scholarly tradition holds that material insecurity should increase, not decrease, demand for redistribution and social insurance, which are at the core of progressive policy offers. This article makes two contributions. First, we present a single-item measure of subjective material insecurit …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Lung cancer screening in occupational settings: a scoping review

Edelqueen Ijeoma Okoro, Helena Keller, Felix Greiner, Jan Heidrich, Volker Harth

Background Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. It is often asymptomatic until advanced stages, resulting in delayed diagnosis and poor survival. Screening enables early detection and reduces mortality. Multiple occupational and environmental exposures have been linked to lung cancer, and some guidelines recommend their inclusion in risk assessment. This review aims to map the existing evidence on lung cancer screening (LCS) in occupational settings. Methods This review followed J …

27.08.2026journal-article

Athens Journal of Sports

Paradoxes in the System: Public Service Sport Broadcasting between Mandate and Market

Christoph Bertling

The allocation of sports broadcasting rights has become a central field of media law, competition law, and democratic theory in Europe. This article argues that public service broadcasters occupy a structurally paradoxical position within the sports rights market: they simultaneously function as competitive market actors and as constitutionally mandated providers of public value. This dual role generates persistent tensions between market rationality and democratic communication requirements. The article develops a …