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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Artificial Intelligence in Health

An explainable deep learning-based computational framework for stroke prediction using multimodal radiomics features: A retrospective machine learning study

Hayder M. A. Ghanimi, Dharani Kumar Sunkara Venkata, Venu Karunanithi, Vidya Sagar Ponnam, Vedaraj Muthuraj, Vivekanandhan Vijayarangan, Aseel Smerat, Sudhakar Sengan

Stroke prediction models (SPMs) serve two important roles: accurately recognizing stroke symptoms and informing treatment decisions. The Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique is typically used for analysis. An improved deep learning model for multimodal radiomic features and data preprocessing on imbalanced datasets is recommended. The chaotic map-guided approach (CMGA) has been applied to generate a feature-importance score, designed to improve the predictability and performance of a traditional model for feat …

27.08.2026journal-article

NeoBiota

Landscape and environmental drivers of plant health decline during an active invasion of Xylella fastidiosa Wells et al. in Mediterranean agroecosystems

Ricardo Enrique Hernández-Lambraño, Francisco José Ruiz-Gómez, Montserrat Vilà, Blanca B. Landa, Rocío Hernández-Clemente, María Fernández-Bravo, Enrique Quesada-Moraga, Concepción Olivares-Garcia, Pablo González-Moreno

Invasive plant pathogens, such as Xylella fastidiosa ( Xf ), pose a major threat to global agricultural and natural ecosystems, yet their impacts are rarely assessed across agro–natural interfaces where plant diversity, landscape structure and environmental stress interact. Here, we examine how Xf infection, environmental drivers and adjacent vegetation jointly shape Xf impacts in almond orchards embedded within a forest–agriculture mosaic. We conducted field surveys in 19 almond orchards within the Xf -demarcated …

27.08.2026journal-article

Behavioral Sciences

Longitudinal Exposure Patterns of Parent–Child Interaction Frequency and Emotional and Behavioral Difficulties and Neurodevelopmental Delays in Preschool Children: A Three-Wave Observational Study

Dan Lin, Yanxia Wang, Zhiqing Chen, Qinfang Qian, Ping Ou, Jingmin Guo

Parent–child interaction frequency may vary during the transition into kindergarten and across activity content, but whether persistent or repeated low-frequency interaction is associated with preschool children’s emotional-behavioral and neurodevelopmental outcomes remains unclear. We examined whether three-wave overall and content-domain trajectories, together with cumulative low-level exposure at the overall, content-domain, and activity levels, were associated with final-follow-up outcomes. Among 526 children e …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health and Molecular Frontiers

Analysis of the integrated application of nanobiomaterials and synthetic biology

Yongcan Zhou

The integration of nanobiomaterials and synthetic biology has become an important research direction in modern biomedical engineering. Nanobiomaterials possess unique physicochemical properties, including high surface-area-to-volume ratios, excellent biocompatibility, and controllable drug release capabilities, while synthetic biology enables the design of programmable biological systems through genetic engineering and molecular regulation. The convergence of these two interdisciplinary fields has significantly acc …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Open Public Health Journal

HIV Status and Psychological Resilience among Tuberculosis Patients in VCT Services in Gorontalo City, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Irwan, Deliyana I. Katili, Mar’atuljannah Una, Tantri R. Popalo

Introduction HIV/AIDS and Tuberculosis (TB) cases in Indonesia, including Gorontalo City, have shown a continued increase and present multifaceted health challenges that extend beyond medical issues to psychological aspects. TB patients living with HIV are particularly vulnerable to mental distress due to long-term illness and persistent social stigma. In this context, resilience plays an important role in supporting treatment adherence and overall well-being. Methods An analytical survey with a cross-sectional des …

27.08.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

Time flies when you are having fun: The first regular 2026 issue

Thomas Gültzow, Filipa Teixeira

This editorial introduces the first regular issue of The European Health Psychologist in 2026. The contributions featured in this issue demonstrate how ideas originating from EHPS workshops, conference roundtables, keynote lectures, and Synergy activities continue to evolve into scholarly outputs that advance health psychology. Spanning science communication, applied health psychology, occupational well-being, and the influence of social media on research and practice, the articles showcase the breadth of the disci …

27.08.2026journal-article

European Health Psychologist

CREATE Grant Report: Promoting students’ health through science communication, reflections from a multi-stakeholder health communication initiative

Gido Metz, Ann-Kathrin Sowa, Lisa Christin Brockmeier, Simone Lüthi, Ruben Beeckman, Lieve Vonken

This project emerged from the EHPS CREATE Workshop 2023, which focused on communicating health psychology research to lay audiences. Motivated to make scientific evidence more accessible for university students, we developed a series of Instagram posts translating research into clear and engaging health tips. In collaboration with researchers from Maastricht University’s Department of Health Promotion and a communication expert from the Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, we created seven posts published …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Open Dentistry Journal

Oral Health and Hospital Infections: A Scope Review of the Performance of Dentists in Intensive Care Units

Thyago Oliveira Cardoso, Áurea Luz Felícia Marques Miécimo da Silva, Marcelo Ferreira da Silva, Sirlei Moura de Almeida Maggioni, Celso Oliveira de Sousa, Flávio Rodrigues Ferreira Alves

Introduction Oral health plays a crucial role in preventing hospital-acquired infections, particularly among critically ill patients admitted to Intensive Care Units (ICUs). In these environments, the oral cavity may act as a reservoir for pathogenic microorganisms capable of triggering systemic infections such as ventilator-associated pneumonia and sepsis. Objective This study aimed to analyze the available scientific evidence on the role of dentists in preventing hospital infections in ICU patients and to evaluat …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Efektivitas Edukasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Ular Tangga Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Di Desa Lalembo Kecamatan Sawa Kabupaten Konawe Utara Tahun 2025

La Ode Ahmad Saktiansyah, Jumakil Jumakil, La Ode Liaumin Azim

Diare merupkan salah satu penyakit yang paling sering menyerang anak-anak di seluruh dunia. Diare adalah kehilangan cairan dan elektrolit secara buang air besar dengan bentuk tinja yang encer atau cair lebih dari 3 kali sehari dengan atau tanpa darah atau lendir.. Diare merupakan pembunuh utama anakanak, terhitung sekitar 8% dari semua kematian pada anak di bawah usia 5 tahun di seluruh dunia. Di desa Lalembo Kec. Sawa, Kabupaten Konawe Utara. Diare merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang masih sering ditemukan …

27.08.2026journal-article

Public Health Nursing

Public Health Nurse Preceptors in Ireland: Exploring Recognition, Preparedness, and Support for Professional Development

Niamh Vickers, Denise Mc Guinness, Karl F. Conyard, Keighleigh Byrne, Deirdre McEldowney, Jacqueline Austin, Cathy Geraghty, Gonne C. Barry, Kate Frazer

ABSTRACT Background Preceptorship is a widely recognized pedagogy which positions experienced nurses as mentors, educators and assessors in the clinical environment. Public Health Nurse (PHN) preceptors are instrumental to the education and development of PHN students. This study aimed to evaluate PHN preceptors’ perceived recognition, preparedness and support in their roles and to determine overall satisfaction. Methods A cross‐sectional survey included a validated instrument modified for the Irish community conte …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Longitudinal developmental trajectories of weight-standardized lung function in preterm (28–36 + 6 weeks) vs. term infants and independent perinatal risk factors: a single-center prospective cohort study

Rongjie Chen, Xin Hou, Tingting He, Xiao Liu, Zhe Xu

Objective To compare weight-normalized tidal lung function trajectories from corrected 40 weeks to 6 months postmenstrual age (PMA) between preterm infants (28–36 + 6 weeks gestation, including 23 infants born <32 weeks) and term infants (≥37 weeks); identify independent perinatal-neonatal risk factors disrupting early pulmonary maturation; and validate the predictive value of term-equivalent lung indices for composite respiratory morbidity in Chinese preterm infants. Methods This single-center prospective cohor …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Facilitators and barriers to the sustainability of universally accessible parental training interventions: a systematic qualitative review using normalization process theory

Mette Louise Petersen, Hedvig Ramnefjell Dolva, Sarah Strøyer de Voss, Ida Scheel Rasmussen, Maiken Pontoppidan, Ruth Kirk Ertmann, Philip Wilson, Gritt Overbeck

Background Universal parenting programmes aim to strengthen parent-child relationships and support parental well-being during the transition to parenthood. While these programmes can improve parental confidence, self-efficacy, and child social-emotional development, achieving sustained delivery in routine practice remains a major challenge. Understanding the factors that facilitate or hinder their implementation is essential for optimizing their public health impact. This review synthesizes qualitative evidence on …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Digital transformation and emerging technologies in healthcare and pharmaceutical supply chains: a bibliometric mapping review

Gulden Zhalbirova, Zhalgaskali Arystanov, Kateryna Zupanets, Zaru Kapassova, Madina Syzdykova, Kymbat Bekmuratova

Background Scientific output on digital transformation in healthcare and pharmaceutical supply chains increased substantially after 2020, indicating growing research attention to resilient and digitally integrated logistics systems. However, the literature remains fragmented across technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, predictive analytics, cold chain monitoring and healthcare logistics optimization. Methods This study conducted a bibliometric analysis of scientific publicati …

27.08.2026journal-article

Al-Farooq Journal of Sciences

تلوث المياه بوصفه مهددًا للسلامة الجسدية والنمو الذهني في مرحلة الطفولة: مراجعة نظرية تحليلية

نجاة علي الزوكاري

تُعد جودة مياه الشرب أحد المحددات الأساسية للصحة العامة والنمو السليم خلال مرحلة الطفولة، نظرًا لما تتسم به هذه المرحلة من تسارع في النمو الجسدي والعصبي والمعرفي، وما يصاحب ذلك من قابلية متزايدة للتأثر بالملوثات البيئية. ولم تعد المخاطر المرتبطة بتلوث المياه مقتصرة على الأمراض المنقولة بالمياه، بل تشير الأدلة العلمية إلى ارتباط التعرض لبعض الملوثات الكيميائية والبيولوجية باضطرابات قد تشمل الحالة التغذوية والنمو الجسدي والوظائف العصبية والمعرفية والسلوكية لدى الأطفال. تهدف هذه الورقة إلى مراجعة وتحليل الأدلة العلمية …

27.08.2026journal-article

Neuro-Oncology

89 Referral Patterns, Interventions and Outcomes: A 12 month Retrospective Review of Allied Health Professional Referrals from a Late Effects Clinic.

Grainne Kenny, Rebecca Clark, Agnieszka Kowalska, Philippa MacDonnell, Paula Shukla

Abstract Introduction Access to specialist neurological rehabilitation is recommended at diagnosis of a brain tumour and throughout follow-up to optimise function, treatment tolerance and quality of life. At Guy’s Cancer Centre, Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy (OT) and Speech and Language Therapy (SLT) are embedded within the neuro-oncology multidisciplinary team. Additionally, a Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS) led late effects clinic was established to manage long term effects of diagnosis and treatment. This …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Changes in mental health outcomes of middle-aged and older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: A scoping review

Shristi Sharma, Hiba Elhassan, Kelly K. Anderson, Marnin J. Heisel, Piotr Wilk, Joel Gagnier

The COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted mental health, particularly among middle-aged and older adults, who have emerged as especially vulnerable. This scoping review synthesizes findings from 44 population-based studies retrieved from six databases, aiming to map changes in mental health outcomes during the pandemic and identify associated factors. During the global spread and response phase of the pandemic (May 2020–December 2021), a notable rise in depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, stress, distress, lonel …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Health-seeking behaviors of pregnant women with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy in low- and middle-income countries: A scoping review protocol

Mariam Adam Al-Hassan, Jodie Bigalky, Solina Richter

Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are among the leading causes of maternal and perinatal illness and death worldwide. Despite advances in its management, the burden of HDP remains disproportionately high in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs), where issues related to healthcare access, cultural beliefs, and systemic inefficiencies hinder timely diagnosis and intervention. Health-seeking behavior is crucial for preventing severe complications linked to HDP. An initial review of the literature was conduc …

27.08.2026journal-article

Saberes Plurais Educação na Saúde

DA MOBILIZAÇÃO À INFORMAÇÃO

Ana Julia Nörenberg, Julia Marlow Hall, Franciele Roberta Cordeiro, Juliana Graciela Vestena Zillmer

Introdução: A Doença Renal Crônica (DRC) apresenta prevalência crescente, e as campanhas publicitárias são importante estratégia de comunicação em saúde para sua prevenção e promoção. Objetivo: Analisar o conteúdo das campanhas publicitárias desenvolvidas pela Sociedade Brasileira de Nefrologia (SBN) entre 2016 e 2025 como estratégias de comunicação em saúde sobre doenças renais. Metodologia: Pesquisa qualitativa, documental, cujo corpus foi constituído por cartazes disponíveis no site da instituição, passíveis de …

27.08.2026journal-article

Earth's Future

Fine‐Scale Population, Emissions, and Atmospheric Dynamics Drive Health Disparity Outcomes From Energy Transition

Xinyuan Huang, Jinyu Shiwang, Klaus Keller, Wei Peng

Abstract Transitioning to a low‐carbon energy system can provide air quality and health co‐benefits. While the aggregate effects are intuitively clear, the distributions across subnational regions and population groups and their drivers are complex and less intuitive. Here we use an integrated energy‐atmospheric‐health modeling framework for the United States to analyze what drives the distribution of health‐co‐benefits caused by energy transitions. We find that the nationwide health effects mainly depend on macro‐ …

27.08.2026journal-article

The Brown University Child & Adolescent Psychopharmacology Update

Highest proportion of suicide attempt ED visits by age are among adolescents, especially females

Alison Knopf

During 2021–2025, the numbers of emergency department (ED) visits for suspected suicide attempts were highest among adolescents aged 12–17 years compared with other age groups, and higher among females than among males, according to the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Epidemiologists called for suicide prevention efforts.

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)

Intraoperative electrodiagnostic testing as a decision-making tool for neonatal brachial plexus palsy: a scoping review

Michael J Albdewi, Martijn JA Malessy, Yamaan S Saadeh

Introduction: Neonatal brachial plexus palsy causes upper extremity paralysis owing to birth-related brachial plexus injury. Although intraoperative electrodiagnostic techniques are routinely used to guide nerve repair in adult brachial plexus surgery, their utility in neonatal cases remains unclear. This scoping review examines whether intraoperative electrodiagnosis aids surgical decision-making, particularly in distinguishing cases amenable to neurolysis, from those that may benefit from nerve reconstruction. Me …

27.08.2026journal-article

Applied Sciences

Occupational Hazards, Injuries, and Health Outcomes Among Water and Wastewater Workers: A Systematic Review

Diana Artuso, Francesco Giacobbe, Genoveffa Giaquinta, Placido Brancato, Cinzia Lombardo, Viviana Cafiso, Caterina Ledda

Water and wastewater workers encounter complex occupational exposures, but evidence on related injuries and adverse health outcomes remains fragmented. We systematically searched PubMed/MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science Core Collection, and Embase on 23 April 2026 and synthesized evidence using a Population–Exposure–Outcome framework and PRISMA 2020. Two reviewers independently screened and extracted data. Methodological quality was evaluated with design-specific Joanna Briggs Institute tools, and certainty for preve …

27.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Associations Between High Ambient Temperature and Acute Ischemic Stroke Admissions

Wil Lieberman-Cribbin, Jason J. Wang, Bo Yang, Joseph O’Hara, Maria X. Sanmartin, Liron Sinvani, Jeffrey M. Katz, Pina C. Sanelli

Stroke is a leading cause of death and foremost cause of disability in the United States, and extreme heat is the leading weather-related cause of death. We examined the association between ambient temperature and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) admissions in New York State. We leveraged an existing cohort of consecutive AIS admissions presenting to a large healthcare system during a ten-year period (January 2015–December 2024), identified based on discharge diagnosis codes for ischemic stroke. Meteorological data from …