Frag' FlorenceEvidenz. Klar. Anwendbar.
Uhr 7/8Sources Journal Tree
Easy Demo

Florence Themenbrowser · Kinder & Jugend · Seite 51

Was ist neu im Gesundheitswesen?

Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

Themen erkunden

Aktuelle Forschung nach Fachgebiet

24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Hematological parameters as predictors of short-term outcomes in perinatal birth asphyxia in term neonates: a prospective case-control study

Mansi D. Patel, Twinkle D. Patel, Poonam H. Singh

Background: Perinatal asphyxia is a significant cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality globally. Haematological changes, particularly in nucleated red blood cell (nRBC) counts, may offer early diagnostic and prognostic insights. Objective: To estimate and compare haematological parameters in term neonates with and without birth asphyxia and to evaluate their association with short-term outcomes, including hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS). Methods: A hospital-based pros …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Clinical insights on nutrition support in pediatric cancer care: a survey of pediatric oncologists

Sripriya Venkiteswaran, Sangeeta Mudaliar, Purvi Kadakia, Uma Seshadri, Purnota D. Bahl, Anju Morarka

Cuddles Foundation, an NGO in India providing comprehensive nutrition care to children with cancer, conducted a nationwide survey among pediatric oncology professionals to understand the perceived impact of nutrition intervention programs on clinical outcomes, treatment tolerance, and caregiver empowerment for pediatric oncology patients. Responses from 48 pediatric oncology doctors, including residents, consultants, and department heads, revealed overwhelmingly positive perceptions of nutrition in improving patien …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Evaluating the efficacy of the SICK score in predicting clinical outcomes among paediatric patients presenting to the emergency department of a tertiary care centre in Kerala

Akhil Joshy, Bincy Varghese, Jacob Abraham, Carol S. Cherian

Background: Early risk stratification in the paediatric emergency department (ED) is crucial for optimal resource use and prevention of avoidable mortality. The signs of inflammation in children that kill (SICK) score is a bedside tool based on observable physiological parameters. However, evidence regarding its role in guiding level-of-care decisions and its association with hospital stay is limited. This study evaluated its ability to predict pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission and its correlation with …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Clinical characteristics and prognostic factors in non-HIV patients with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia and BALF cytomegalovirus co-detection: a retrospective cohort study

Chaomin Guo, Yajiao An, Jingyun Ye, Yanning Ma, Qiang Zhao, Lifeng Wang, Wei Ma, Mingze Zhang, Miaoyu Wang, Yang Wang, Jiyong Yang, Liyan Ye, Liuyang Yang

Background Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) is a life-threatening opportunistic infection in immunocompromised patients. BALF cytomegalovirus (CMV) co-detection is frequently observed in PJP patients, but its clinical characteristics and prognostic impact in non-HIV populations remain unclear. Methods In this single-center retrospective cohort study, we enrolled 62 non-HIV patients with confirmed PJP between 2019 and 2023. BALF CMV co-detection was defined as detectable CMV DNA in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nepal Journal of Public Health

Knowledge on Digital Health and its Associated Factors among Undergraduate Public Health Students of Nepal

Dipesh Shrestha, Jamuna Gautam, Pramana Adhikari, Mahesh Bhatta

Background: Digital health spans telehealth, mHealth, wearables, and electronic health records. Nepal has committed through the Digital Nepal Framework (2019) and e-Health Strategy, yet whether Bachelor of Public Health (BPH) programs equip students with the relevant skills remains an open question. The objective of this study was to assess the level of knowledge on digital health and its associated factors among undergraduate public health students of Nepal. Methods: A web-based cross-sectional survey among 275 BP …

26.08.2026journal-article

Health Science Reports

Association Between Conservative Treatment Modalities and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Lumbosacral Disc Herniation Following Short Term and Long Term Treatments: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Bina Eftekharsadat, Shadi Khodaei, Raha Markazi‐Movaghar, Fatemeh ojaghlou, Azizeh Farshbaf‐Khalili, Soraya Babaie

ABSTRACT Background and Aims Lumbar disc herniation (LDH), a leading cause of low back pain, necessitates effective conservative management to mitigate surgical interventions. This retrospective observational study evaluated the short‐term (6 months–2 years) and long‐term (3–6 years) efficacy of conservative therapies in 194 LDH patients from Iran. Methods Data were collected via medical records, demographic questionnaires, and the numerical rating scale (NRS) for pain, with analyses adjusting for covariates such a …

26.08.2026journal-article

Artefactum - revista de estudos interdisciplinares

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL METHODS (KANGAROO-MOTHER CARE METHOD AND BREASTFEEDING) AND LENGTH OF HOSPITAL STAY IN NEWBORNS WITH NEONATAL HYPOGLYCEMIA IN A PUBLIC MATERNITY HOSPITAL IN MANAUS

Rodrigo Otávio Barroso Collares Louzada, Rafael José de Castro Costa, Ana Caroline Cortez de Souza, Pamela de Fátima Cavalcante Lira, Renata Ferreira dos Santos, Elaine Santana Cordovil, Winnie Lagoa de Souza

Neonatal hypoglycemia is a common condition among newborns, especially preterm and low-birth-weight infants, and can be prevented and managed through strategies such as breastfeeding and the Kangaroo Care Method. The objective of this study was to describe the use of the Kangaroo Care Method and exclusive breastfeeding and their association with the length of hospital stay for newborns with neonatal hypoglycemia in a Kangaroo Neonatal Intermediate Care Unit (UCINCa) at a public maternity hospital in Manaus, Amazona …

26.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Case Reports

Roadmap for Mental Health Treatment Utilizing Pharmacogenomic Testing: Case Report

Allison P. Swanson, Emily K. Mewborn, Garyung Bae

Key Clinical Message Pharmacogenomic testing is a valuable precision health tool for managing depression and other mental health conditions, from treatment‐naïve patients to those with multiple medication failures. It can reduce trial‐and‐error prescribing, guide dosing, and improve therapy tolerance, supporting more individualized and effective care.

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Health Management Review

A TRÍADE DOS FATORES PSICOSSOCIAIS: UMA ESTRUTURA CONCEITUAL INTEGRADORA PARA A ANÁLISE DAS MANIFESTAÇÕES DOS FATORES DE RISCOS PSICOSSOCIAIS

Giuseppe Maria Russo, Pietro Campos M. Russo

Os Fatores de Riscos Psicossociais (FRP) constituem um dos principais objetos de investigação da saúde ocupacional contemporânea. Embora modelos teóricos, referenciais normativos e instrumentos de avaliação tenham ampliado significativamente o conhecimento sobre o tema, permanece a lacuna de uma estrutura conceitual destinada à organização analítica das manifestações dos FRP durante o processo de exposição do trabalhador ao FRP. Este estudo propõe a Tríade dos Fatores Psicossociais (TFP), desenvolvida por meio de r …

26.08.2026journal-article

ARACÊ

MORFOGÊNESE DA RESOLUTIVIDADE NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE: GESTÃO DOS PROCESSOS DE TRABALHO, EFETIVIDADE DAS AÇÕES E EXPERIÊNCIA DOS USUÁRIOS NAS UNIDADES BÁSICAS DE SAÚDE

Carla Emanuele Lopatiuk, Francisca Rayane Feitoza Ledo, Sanderson Breno Palheta Corrêa, Arielle Lima Dos Santos, Caroline Caiene Sabino Da Silva, Jardas Gabriel Cordeiro da Silva Silveira, Thiago André Cruz Da Costa, Ana Virgínia Marques Da Costa, Diogo Henrique Juliano Pinto De Moura, Nelson Migani

A resolutividade na Atenção Primária à Saúde constitui elemento fundamental para a efetividade dos serviços e para a organização do cuidado no território. Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar a morfogênese da resolutividade na Atenção Primária à Saúde, considerando a gestão dos processos de trabalho, a efetividade das ações e a experiência dos usuários nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura, realizada nas bases SciELO, Latindex, PubMed, LÍVRE e repositórios de periódicos …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nutrition and Health

Diet quality, nutritional status, and psychological symptoms in Argentine adolescents: A comparative study of urban and rural settings

Noelia Natalia Fernández, Silvia Estela López, Ana Betina Lacunza

Background Adolescent overweight and obesity are critical public health challenges linked to psychological distress, yet their interplay remains understudied in Global South contexts. Aim To assess the relationship between diet quality, nutritional status, and psychological symptoms among adolescents in urban and rural areas of Tucumán, Argentina. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with 535 adolescents (12–19 years). Assessments included body mass index, waist circumference, the Índice de Calidad de la A …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista de Geopolítica

O IMPACTO DA DISTROFIA MUSCULAR DE DUCHENNE NA QUALIDADE DE VIDA DO PACIENTE: RELATO DE EXPERIÊNCIA NA ATENÇÃO PRIMÁRIA À SAÚDE

Igor do Prado Malagutti, Sarah Oliveira Bueno Leão, Grasiela Bessa, Isabella Perilo De Melo, Luís Otávio Torres, João Pedro Neto, Vinícius Soares Mendes Rodrigues, Bárbara Lua Barreto De Paula, Lídia Acyole De Souza

Introdução: A Distrofia Muscular de Duchenne (DMD) é uma doença genética recessiva ligada ao cromossomo X, caracterizada pela degeneração progressiva da musculatura esquelética, cardíaca e respiratória, ocasionando comprometimento funcional e redução significativa da qualidade de vida. A progressão da doença impõe limitações físicas, emocionais e sociais, tornando indispensável a atuação de uma equipe multiprofissional e o fortalecimento da rede de apoio familiar. Objetivo: Analisar o impacto da Distrofia Muscular …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Associations between physical exercise and aging anxiety among older adults: a serial statistical mediation analysis involving self-efficacy and health anxiety

Wenmin Yu, Guoxi Ye

Background With the acceleration of global population aging, mental health issues among older adults have become increasingly prominent. Aging anxiety, defined as apprehension regarding the aging process and associated physiological, psychological, and social role losses, significantly impacts the quality of life and health of the older adults. Physical exercise has been shown to be associated with better physical and mental health of older adults, yet the theoretical psychological mechanisms underlying their assoc …

26.08.2026journal-article

Bioactive Compounds in Health and Disease - Online ISSN 2574-0334 Print ISSN 2769-2426

Genetic characterization of natural resistance to ticks and babesiosis in cattle: Implications for safer food production

Marine Vardanyan, Manvel Badalyan, Karine Akopyan, Satenik Kharatyan, Laura Harutyunova, Martin Rukhkyan, Ruzanna Hovhannisyan, Zaruhi Dudukchyan, Ilona Vardanyan, Mikael Mikaelyan, Irena Movsisyan, Hrach Manukyan, Anna Badalyan, Ani Abrahamyan, Roza Barseghyan

Background: Tick-borne hemoparasitic diseases remain a major limiting factor affecting livestock productivity. They affect animal health, productivity, and the safety of animal-derived products. Excessive use of antiparasitic agents may result in the accumulation of drug residues in animal-derived products, which may compromise food safety. Therefore, discovering genetic basis of the natural resistance in livestock is an important area of agricultural biotechnology. Objective: The aim of this study was to identify …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Legal Medicine

Sentinel injuries in child abuse: a multidisciplinary approach

Andrea Costantino, Giovanni Grassi, Antonio Corsello, Francesca Iasi, Giuseppe Ledda, Marco Cirillo, Emma B. Croce, Luca Saba, Simone Grassi

Abstract Child maltreatment represents a major public health and forensic issue, frequently underdiagnosed and associated with severe short- and long-term consequences. Sentinel injuries (SI)—minor and unexplained findings such as bruises and fractures—are often the first clinical indicators of abuse and may precede more severe events. Their early recognition is therefore crucial for prevention. This narrative multidisciplinary pictorial review uses confirmed illustrative forensic-radiological cases from the Univer …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Knowing isn’t doing: a behavior change perspective on chronic pain management

Janet R. Bezner

Chronic pain management increasingly emphasizes patient self-management behaviors such as regular physical activity, restorative sleep, stress regulation, and healthful nutrition. Education is commonly used to support these aims; however, improving knowledge alone rarely produces sustained behavior change. In this Perspective, an argument will be made that effective chronic pain management requires a deliberate shift from education-focused approaches alone toward clinician-supported behavior change. Education may b …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Exploratory segmentation of selected cardiovascular hospital services in Chile using DRG-based normalized indicators

José Rodríguez, Manuel Vargas, Pilar Cos, Andrés Viveros

Objective To assess the use of DRG-based normalized indicators in supporting an exploratory analysis of inter-hospital variation in specific cardiovascular services within the Chilean public system from 2019 to 2023, employing routinely collected administrative data and confining interpretation to descriptive comparisons within the examined sample. The study was designed as descriptive and hypothesis-generating, not to validate hospital performance measures. Methods An analysis was conducted of 141,893 adult discha …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Toward safer digital sexual health communication: evaluating the public health reliability of large language model responses on sexually transmitted infections

Shucheng Zhang, Shuo Wang, Xiaoyue Sun, Zhuqing Li, Yang Lin, Jiale Geng, Xiaoqing Si

Background The global burden of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) continues to rise, yet stigma drives many to seek sensitive health information from artificial intelligence chatbots. The quality, safety, readability, and destigmatization of large language model (LLM) responses on sexual health remain under-evaluated, particularly for non-Western models. Methods This cross-sectional study constructed 30 standardized English queries (5 themes × 6 questions) informed by Google Trends, Centers for Disease Control …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Nonlinear response of vegetation productivity to climate change and human activities in a water-source basin: implications for environmental health and water security

Hai Liu, Yubing Wang, Tiancheng Wang, Si Chen, Yuhui Bao, Liang Zheng, Min Wang

Introduction Gross primary productivity (GPP) is a key component of the global carbon cycle, and its dynamics are influenced by climate conditions and human activities. However, the nonlinear response of GPP to climate change and human activities remains unclear. The Hanjiang River Basin (HJRB), a crucial water-source region of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project in China, is vital to China's ecological security. Changes in vegetation productivity in this water-source basin may affect water conservation, soi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pediatrics

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of neonatal heart failure: a single-center retrospective analysis

Sihan Wang, Lili Ma, Liangliang Li, Xiangyun Yin, Ping Yang, Xianghong Li, Hongmin Xi

Background Neonatal heart failure (HF) is a severe condition associated with high mortality because of immature organ function and limited cardiovascular reserve. However, studies focusing specifically on HF in neonates remain limited. This study aimed to characterize the clinical features of neonatal HF and identify factors associated with mortality, with additional analyses according to etiology and gestational age. Methods This retrospective study included 89 neonates diagnosed with HF and admitted to our hospit …

26.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Reports

Assessment of Groundwater Quality and Health Risks in Bardsir Plain (Iran) Using WQI, TOPSIS, and CDI-HQ

Marjan Salari, Mohammad Ali Mohammad Jafar Sharbaf, Hadiseh Hosseini, Hanie Abbaslou

Abstract This study presents a novel, integrated framework for the holistic assessment of groundwater security in semi-arid regions, utilizing a nine-year, high-resolution dataset from Iran’s Bardsir Plain. The novelty stems from its comprehensive integration of hydrochemical analysis, multi-index evaluation, decision-support modeling, and quantitative health risk assessment. Hydrochemical analysis, employing Gibbs diagrams and Chloro-Alkaline indices, indicates that groundwater composition is primarily controlled …

26.08.2026journal-article

British Journal of Teacher Education and Pedagogy

Can Reinvigorated Faculty Recommit to Elevating Health Science Learning Experiences? Exploratory Perspectives from G20 and GCC Countries

Mustafa M. Bodrick, Lobna A. Aljuffali, Mohammed Y. Alrasi, Abdullah A. Alhawas, Aws A. Obaid

Synthesizing literature across Group of Twenty (G20) and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, this study examines whether reinvigorated faculty can recommit successfully to elevating undergraduate learning experiences for Gen Z students in health science programs. Driven by rapid global innovation, this transformation centers on competency-based learning, which overhauls traditional teaching models. This review assesses the transition to activity-based, experiential, and technology-driven approaches, specifica …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

A diagnostic challenge in painless rectal bleeding in a 10-month-old infant: a case report

Pradeep K. Ranabijuli, Nazparveen Lodi, Saurabh N. Deshmukh, Pratibha Kadam

Painless rectal bleeding in infants can occur due to various causes, including cow’s milk protein allergy (CMPA), juvenile polyp, Meckel’s diverticulum, angiodysplasia and internal hemorrhoids. Symptoms typically arise in the first or second year of life, with an average age of 2.5 years. Intermittent painless rectal bleeding is often caused by ulceration of the adjacent normal ileal mucosa and may be associated with iron deficiency anemia. We present the case of a 10-month-old female infant with complaints of pain …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics

Clinical profile, laboratory predictors, and impact of delayed presentation on disease severity in pediatric acute appendicitis

Naveena Thiagarajan, P. Senthil Kumar, S. Kanagabharathi

Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency in children, often presenting with variable clinical features leading to diagnostic challenges. Early identification of disease severity is essential to prevent complications. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical profile, laboratory parameters, ultrasonographic findings, and the impact of duration of symptoms prior to presentation on disease severity in paediatric appendicitis. Methods: This hospital-based prospective observational study was …