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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
19.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Bilateral talar stress fractures in pregnancy-related osteoporosis: A rare case report

Canan Gür, Mustafa Gür

Background Stress fractures are categorized as fatigue or insufficiency fractures and are most frequently observed in athletes and military personnel. Their occurrence during pregnancy is rare, but pregnancy-related osteoporosis can predispose patients to insufficiency fractures. Method We report a rare case of bilateral talar stress fractures associated with pregnancy-related osteoporosis in a multiparous woman who presented with progressively worsening heel pain during late pregnancy and the postpartum period. In …

19.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Marine Science

Stratified exits: occupational inheritance and the intergenerational dissolution of family fishing in the Philippines

Sujie Liu

As structural transformation draws the sons of the rural global South out of their parents’ livelihoods, marine capture fishing presents an especially demanding case: it exhibits some of the strongest occupational inheritance on record, and in the Philippines, where 93% of fishers work in family-based operations, the boat, the household, and the livelihood are one. Using 1.04 million co-resident father–son pairs from three Philippine censuses, with every measurement repeated for farmers’ sons, we document the disso …

19.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Medicine

Pulmonary rehabilitation in post-tuberculosis lung disease: a systematic review

Kishore Kumar, Adhishree Chidambaram, Manigandan Venkatesan, Husam I. Alahmadi, Ghazi A. Alotaibi, Hajed M. Al-Otaibi

Objective Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health concern, resulting in illness and death for millions of individuals. Despite the availability of effective treatment options, a substantial number of people continue to suffer from long-term lung consequences known as post-tuberculosis lung disease (PTLD). PTLD may be associated with reduced exercise capacity, respiratory impairment, and diminished quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR), an intervention that combines exercise and education to e …

19.08.2026journal-article

Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy

Use of Expanded Access Fosmanogepix in Two Pediatric Patients With Rhino‐Orbital‐Cerebral Mucormycosis

Misty M. Oldham, Gwendolyn Buckendorf, Islam Elmitwalli, David P. Sparling, Donna L. Tyungu

ABSTRACT Mucormycosis is a severe fungal infection with high morbidity and mortality. Pharmacotherapeutic options are limited, often used in combination, and associated with significant adverse effects. Fosmanogepix is an investigational antifungal with a novel mechanism of action and has shown broad in vitro activity. Early clinical trials suggest a manageable adverse effect profile, making it an attractive treatment option. Two pediatric patients presented in diabetic ketoacidosis and were found to have extensive …

19.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences

Examining patterns of assistive device distribution under the Indian ADIP scheme from 2020 to 2025

S. Nisha, J. Balamurugan

Access to assistive devices is essential for the rehabilitation and social participation of persons with disabilities and constitutes one of the major development strategies for persons with disabilities in India. The Assistance to Disabled Persons for Purchase/Fitting of Aids and Appliances (ADIP) scheme was introduced by the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, Government of India as an initiative to support economically disadvantaged people with disabilities in procuring such devices. Despite its national …

19.08.2026journal-article

Microorganisms

Gut Microbiota Recovery After Direct-Acting Antiviral Therapy for Chronic Hepatitis C: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Jing-Hong Hu, Ming-Ling Chang, Tung-Jung Huang, Yung-Yu Hsieh, Nai-Jen Liu, Kai-Feng Sung, Jui-Hsiang Tang

Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) cure most chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections, yet whether the gut microbiota returns toward a healthy state after viral clearance remains uncertain. We systematically reviewed DAA-era adult HCV studies using sequencing-based fecal microbiota assessment (PROSPERO CRD420261374682). Longitudinal alpha-diversity change was pooled by REML random-effects meta-analysis with Hartung–Knapp adjustment, and compositional/functional findings were synthesized narratively. Seven studies me …

19.08.2026journal-article

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCES AND MANAGEMENT RESEARCH

Impact of Acquiring Social Values and Occupational Aspiration Among Social Studies Students in Some Selected Secondary Schools Aminu Tijani Obansa

Aminu Tijani Obansa

Abstract This study examined the impact of acquiring social values and occupational aspiration among social studies students in some selected secondary schools in Kogi State. A descriptive survey research design was employed. The population consisted of 170 social studies students. From this population, a sample size of 120 respondents was selected. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire titled Impact of Acquiring Social Values and Occupational Aspiration among Social Studies students in some selected …

19.08.2026journal-article

Current Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Reports

Femoroacetabular Impingement: Current Concepts and Evolving Management Strategies in 2025

Katherine Caldwell, Michael Sookochoff

Abstract Purpose of Review Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) syndrome is an important, yet underdiagnosed, etiology of hip pain in adolescents and young adults. This paper reviews our current understanding of the diagnosis and management of FAI syndrome, emphasizing recent updates. Recent Findings Treatment recommendations emphasize a trial of conservative measures first, followed by operative intervention if that fails. Physical therapy is the gold standard first line of treatment. Utilization of injectable medic …

19.08.2026journal-article

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy

Humoral immunity in cancer

Jeanne Leonard, Marie Duhamel, Michel Salzet

Abstract Humoral immunity driven by B cells, plasma cells, and antibodies has emerged as a major determinant of tumor control, immune escape, and therapeutic response. Across solid tumors, mature tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) with high endothelial venules, follicular dendritic-cell networks, and T follicular helper cell niches support germinal-center-like reactions, B-cell receptor selection, somatic hypermutation, class-switch recombination, antigen presentation, and local humoral memory. However, B-lineage r …

19.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Occupational & Environmental Medicine

Ten Years of Occupational Blood and Body Fluid Exposures in British Columbia Healthcare Workers: Epidemiology and Follow-up

Yeabsira Worku Atena, Karen Lockhart, Jennifer Grant, David M. Patrick, David Vigor, Annalee Yassi

Objective: To examine the epidemiology and follow-up of reported blood and body fluid exposures (BBFEs) from 2013-2023 in one health region in Canada. Methods: BBFE incidents reported in a provincial workplace health database were identified either through database coding or by linking laboratory blood-test results with corresponding incident reports. Follow-up was assessed using post-exposure blood testing records in the database. Results: Of the 27,760 total workplace incident reports, 3,687 were included as BBFE …

19.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies

Deep Learning–Based Automated Clinical Gait Assessment From Kinematic Data in People With Stroke: Development and Validation Study

Zhexuan Gu, Jiaqi Li, Wenbin Zhou, Kenneth N K Fong, Lin Wang, Eng Keong Lua, Patrick W H Kwong, Yancheng Yuan

Abstract Background Gait impairment is a prevalent sequela of stroke. Although observational gait analysis remains a standard clinical practice for assessing neuromotor impairments in people with stroke, it is prone to subjective bias. Consequently, objective assessment is required to inform effective rehabilitation protocols. Objective This study aimed to validate a deep learning framework for automating clinical gait assessment using kinematic data. Methods This study was conducted in a university-affiliated gait …

19.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine

Time-dynamic perspectives on cancer therapy–related cardiotoxicity: a systematic review and time-course evidence synthesis for multibiomarker monitoring

Chang Su, Siyuan Wan, Menghan Shen, Shun Zhang, Meijun Jia, Yili Yao, Yabin Gong, Qian Ba, Chengzeng Yao

Objective Current monitoring of cancer therapy–related cardiac dysfunction relies largely on threshold-based interpretation at isolated time points, yet its temporal evolution remains insufficiently characterized. This review aims to map longitudinal monitoring evidence across treatments, biomarkers, and time windows; reconstruct trajectories of key biochemical and imaging markers in evidence-rich settings; and explore temporal patterns between biochemical injury signals and imaging-detected functional changes. Met …

19.08.2026journal-article

JCO Oncology Practice

Translating CRISPR to Practice in the Clinic: Transformative Therapy in Hemoglobinopathies and Emerging Applications in Malignancies

Miza Salim Hammoud, Rabi Hanna

Exagamglogene autotemcel, the first clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)–based gene-editing therapy to enter clinical practice, has established genome editing as a curative-intent option for eligible patients with severe sickle cell disease (SCD) and transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia (TDT). Ex vivo CRISPR-Cas9 editing of autologous CD34-positive hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells to reactivate fetal hemoglobin has produced durable freedom from severe vaso-occlusive crises in SCD …

19.08.2026journal-article

JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL POLICY

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Its Impact on Conflict Marriages in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria: Implications for Guidance

Danlami Danladi

This study examined the impact of Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) on conflict and violent marriages in Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja, Nigeria, with implications for guidance and counselling practice. The target population consisted of married couples experiencing marital conflict and violence in Gwagwalada Area Council, FCT, Abuja. A sample of 40 couples was purposively selected, and 37 completed responses were analysed. Data were collected using a self-structured instrument, the Conflict and Violent M …

19.08.2026journal-article

Hepatology

Portal sinusoidal vascular diseases: Assessment and therapy

Maria Mironova, Harish Gopalakrishna, Christopher Koh, David E. Kleiner, Theo Heller

The term porto-sinusoidal vascular disease (PSVD) was introduced in 2019 to describe a group of liver conditions that can lead to portal hypertension (PH) in the absence of cirrhosis or PVT, with or without specific findings on liver histology. The new nomenclature has facilitated the consolidation of knowledge on diseases previously referred to by various terms, including Banti disease, noncirrhotic portal hypertension, noncirrhotic portal fibrosis, and idiopathic portal hypertension, while excluding certain etiol …

10 Zitationen
19.08.2026journal-article

Environment & Health

Developing a Personalized Occupational Heat Exposure Index

Tess Wiskel, Robert D. Meade, Felipe González Casabianca, Andreas D. Flouris, Vidhya Venugopal, Caroline O. Buckee, Satchit Balsari

Abstract As global temperatures rise, there is growing evidence that extreme heat will have a detrimental impact on the lives and livelihoods of workers. Despite adaptations being implemented to protect workers, there remain ascertainment challenges in identifying optimal solutions. We need higher spatial and temporal resolution of heat exposure data that is measured longitudinally─day and night, home and workplace, and across seasons and years. Additionally, we need to improve our understanding of how heat impacts …

19.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Midwifery Care

Hubungan pengetahuan dan perilaku orangtua dalam pemberian mpasi kaya protein hewan dengan pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6 – 12 bulan

Gading Meidina Tyas Prasasti, Heny Astutik, Jupriyono Jupriyono, Retno Dumilah

Latar Belakang: Pengetahuan ibu tentang gizi yang baik dan perilaku dalam memilih serta menyajikan MPASI yang tepat berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan berat badan bayi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan perilaku orang tua dalam pemberian MPASI kaya protein hewani dengan pertumbuhan berat badan bayi usia 6–12 bulan.Metode: Kuantitatif dengan desain analitik korelasional, pendekatan cross-sectional, populasi penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6 – 12 bul …

19.08.2026journal-article

JBI Evidence Implementation

Active learning to enhance evidence-based practice learning outcomes in undergraduate physiotherapy education: a quasi-experimental study

Mauro Federico Andreu, Marco Ostolaza, Daniel Héctor Verdecchia, Ladislao Pablo Diaz Ballve, Lara Emily Barbiero, Noelia Soledad Quevedo, Melanie Noemí Castro, Valeria Soledad Gariglio, Daniel Eduardo Puyana Sanchez, Tatiana Dias de Carvalho

ABSTRACT Introduction: Engaging students in research and evidence-based practice (EBP) is a persistent challenge in health professions education. Active learning strategies can enhance understanding and application of EBP principles, yet evidence from undergraduate physiotherapy education, particularly in Latin America, remains limited. Aim: The aim of this study was to examine changes in beliefs, attitudes, self-perceived skills, and reported frequency of use related to EBP learning outcomes among undergraduate ph …

19.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Pharmacology

Optimizing vancomycin therapy: the critical role of dosing frequency, AUC monitoring and gender: a retrospective cohort study

Naiju Zhang, Yi Li, Longyun Chen, Zhenjie Wang, Tianping Chen

Background Optimizing vancomycin therapy requires balancing efficacy and toxicity. Although therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) guided by area-under-the-curve (AUC) measurements is now recommended, the effect of dosing frequency and patient-specific factors remain underexplored. This study examined the relationships of dosing frequency, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) parameters, clinical efficacy, and toxicities in patients receiving different vancomycin regimens. Methods This retrospective cohort study anal …

19.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Research Protocols

A Women-Centered Internet-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Depressive Symptoms (the 3D Program): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Natalia Angarita-Osorio, Aitana García-Estela, Livia A Terraneo, Nathaly Nuñez Pazmiño, Noemí Haro, Oscar J Pozo, Francesc Colom

Abstract Background Depressive disorders are a leading cause of disability among women worldwide, yet existing interventions often fail to account for the biological and sociocultural factors shaping women’s risk and symptom presentation. Objective In response, this randomized, single-blind, controlled trial will evaluate the efficacy of the 3D Program—a gender-sensitive, guided internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy (iCBT) intervention for women with moderate depressive symptoms. Methods A total of 120 women …

19.08.2026journal-article

Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)

Immediate Effect of Smart Paraffin Bath Therapy on Leg Pain among Third-Trimester Pregnant Women: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Juneris Aritonang, Surya Anita, Mhd Aldi Primasyukra, Sharfina Haslin, Elisa Silvia Aritonang

Introduction: Leg pain is a frequent musculoskeletal complaint among third-trimester pregnant women due to physiological and biomechanics changes during pregnancy. Non-pharmacological pain management approaches are needed during pregnancy because pharmacological options may be limited due to maternal and fetal safety considerations. This study aimed to examine the immediate effect of Smart Paraffin Bath therapy on leg pain intensity among third-trimester pregnant women. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a no …

19.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Surgical Oncology

Role of Surgical Therapy in Pulmonary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma and Development of a Survival Nomogram

Ke Wang, Deyu Yang, Zhichao Li, Xinrong Chen, Tengjiao Lin, Linzhu Zhai

Abstract Background This study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics, prognostic factors, and treatment outcomes of patients with pulmonary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. Methods The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database was queried for patients with a diagnosis of pulmonary MALT lymphoma between 2000 and 2020. Results Between 2000 and 2020, a total of 1721 patients had a diagnosis of pulmonary MALT lymphoma. Among the stages I and II patients, those treated wit …

19.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management

A Modular Multimodal Framework for Automated Misinformation Investigation: Integrating OCR, NLP, Vision-Language Captioning, and Speech Analysis for Evidence-Based Trust Scoring

Shivani Tiwari

The rapid spread of manipulated images, doctored videos, and misleading text across digital platforms has created a pressing need for automated tools that can assist human fact-checkers rather than replace them. This paper presents the design and implementation of a modular, multimodal misinformation investigation platform that combines optical character recognition (OCR), natural language processing (NLP), vision-language image captioning, and automatic speech recognition (ASR) within a single evidence-fusion pipe …

19.08.2026journal-article

Healthcare

Explainable Machine Learning for Concurrent Screening of Elevated Work-Related Fatigue Using Routine Working-Hour and Occupational Health Data Among Manufacturing Workers: A Cross-Sectional Model Development and Internal Validation Study

Chien-Chih Wang, Ming-Shu Chen

Background: Work-related fatigue is a preventable occupational health concern in high-intensity manufacturing environments. However, supervisors and occupational health services often lack transparent criteria to support the preventive review of overtime practices. This study developed and internally validated an explainable human-in-the-loop concurrent screening model to identify employees with currently elevated work-related fatigue using routinely collected working-hour records and occupational health examinatio …