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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
26.08.2026journal-article

Qualitative Health Research

Ways of Knowing: A Qualitative Study of Mental Health Professionals’ Epistemic Practices in Psychiatry

Jonathan Munch Bach, Svend Brinkmann, Henriette Bruun

The purpose of this article is to explore the various ways mental health professionals produce knowledge about patients’ condition in practice. The study is based on empirical material from four months of participant observation and interviews with mental health professionals in both inpatient and outpatient clinics located in Denmark. In the article, we demonstrate how mental health practitioners’ ways of knowing in everyday practice is made up of various epistemic practices. Epistemic practices, to varying degree …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Nutrition

Behavioral pathways and psychosocial determinants of adolescent mental health: positioning nutrition health literacy as a candidate upstream target

Wang Tuo, Wang Sicong, Lyu Wei

Adolescence is a sensitive window for both nutritional and psychological development, and mental health problems in this group are rising worldwide. Nutrition health literacy, the capacity to obtain, understand, appraise, and apply nutrition information, has been proposed as a modifiable upstream factor that may connect dietary behavior with mental health, although evidence directly linking nutrition health literacy to mental health outcomes remains scarce. This mini review therefore synthesizes recent evidence on …

26.08.2026journal-article

Social Sciences

Context Matters: Exploring the Mental Health Experience of Immigrant Muslim Women

Tirmazi M. Taqi, Takisha J. Carter, Soleman Abu-Bader, Nada Eltaiba, Huda A. Alhajjaj

The United States has long been a destination for immigrants seeking better economic opportunities and an improved quality of life, and among these populations, Muslim women represent a particularly vulnerable group facing unique challenges. First-generation Muslim immigrant women in America navigate a complex web of intersecting stressors that significantly impact their mental health and overall wellbeing. Despite the pervasiveness of mental health and heightened attention on mental health challenges post COVID-19 …

26.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Work Exposures and Health

Evaluation of the additional occupational risk for workers with orthopedic implants in MRI settings

Luca Zilberti, Alessandro Arduino, Simone Busoni, Vincenzo Camisa, Vittorio Cannatà, Andrea Magistrelli, Vittorio Miele, Nadia Oberhofer, Daniela Origgi, Silvia Pradella, Umberto Zanovello, Oriano Bottauscio

Abstract Objective To provide quantitative information that can aid the relevant authority in deciding whether workers with metallic nonferromagnetic orthopedic implants can work in proximity to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanners, including when the exam is being performed. Methods Virtual experiments in which the exposure of workers with and without prostheses is evaluated through numerical simulation of realistic human models, with reference to 4 physical effects: radiofrequency (RF)-induced heating, gradi …

26.08.2026journal-article

Revista da Associação Brasileira de Pesquisadores/as Negros/as (ABPN)

SEGREGAÇÃO SOCIORRACIAL COMO PROCESSO DE MARGINALIZAÇÃO: UMA ANÁLISE DA EXPLOSÃO DO “11 DE DEZEMBRO” E SEUS IMPACTOS NA SAÚDE MENTAL DOS MORADORES DO BAIRRO MUTUM EM SANTO ANTÔNIO DE JESUS-BA

Railton Da Conceição dos Santos, Aline Dos Santos Carqueija, Nubia Dos Reis Pinto, Reinaldo José de Oliveira

Esse relato de experiência analisa a explosão ocorrida em uma fábrica de fogos clandestina e seus efeitos biopsicossociais sobre a saúde mental dos moradores da comunidade Irmã Dulce/Mutum, na cidade de Santo Antônio de Jesus – BA. A proposta é resultado das experiências adquiridas no decorrer das ações de extensão realizadas em um curso de graduação, da Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia. A partir das atividades de territorialização, estudo etnográfico, quantitativo, qualitativo e pesquisa-ação nos propuse …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nursing Open

Leading the Transformation of Saudi Arabia's Health System Under Vision 2030: Mediating Pathway From Transformational Leadership to Job Performance via Work Engagement Among Nursing Workforce

Ibrahim Abdullatif Ibrahim, Abdulaziz F. Abaoud, Sahar Hassan Helaly, Fahad M. Alhowaymel, Atallah Alenezi, Abdullah Abdulrahman Alhomeed, Hala Gaber Elatroush, Mennat Allah G. Abou Zeid

ABSTRACT Aim To examine the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between transformational leadership and job performance among nurses in Saudi Arabia. Design A multicenter cross‐sectional study. Methods This study included a convenience sample of 321 nurses recruited from five tertiary hospitals selected from the Second and Third Health Clusters in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Data were collected using a structured web‐based survey incorporating the Global Transformational Leadership Scale, the Utrecht Wo …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Psychology and Social Sciences

The Effectiveness of Time Blocking and To-Do Lists in Managing Employee Workload at Assessment Center

Dwi Hurriyati, Tiara Salsa Yuwina Putri

This study was conducted in response to employees' difficulties in managing increasing and dynamic workloads, particularly multiple tasks, overlapping deadlines, meetings, and unexpected work demands. The study aimed to examine the practical usefulness of a handbook integrating time blocking and to-do list techniques in supporting employees' workload management. A one-group pretest–posttest design was employed with four employees of the Assessment Center Unit selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Surgery Journal

Randomised controlled trial of mesh fixation with nonabsorbable versus delayed absorbable suture in open inguinal hernia patients undergoing open inguinal hernioplasty in tertiary health center of Ahmedabad

Divya Jyoti Banerjee, Zil Desai, Debabrata Maity

Background: Inguinal hernia repair is a globally frequent surgical procedure. The Lichtenstein tension-free hernioplasty is highly effective, yet the optimal suture material non-absorbable versus delayed absorbable for mesh fixation remains debated regarding its impact on postoperative pain and complications. Methods: A prospective, single-center, randomized controlled trial was conducted on 200 adult patients with primary inguinal hernias. Patients were randomized to undergo open Lichtenstein hernioplasty using ei …

26.08.2026journal-article

Modern Therapy in Psychiatry and Neurology Journal

Features of coping and communication strategies in oncological medical workers

Aklima Sultanova, Sergey Bublik, Irina Kudrina

The article provides an analytical review of coping strategies and communicative competencies among medical professionals working in the field of oncology. The role of professional communication in the doctor-patient relationship as a factor affecting the psychoemotional state of both parties is examined. The main models of interaction and typical patterns of coping behavior among medical professionals under conditions of chronic stress are analyzed. The article identifies a contradiction between the need for psych …

26.08.2026journal-article

Modern Therapy in Psychiatry and Neurology Journal

Differential diagnosis of premorbid and posttraumatic personality changes in patients with spinal cord injury: an interdisciplinary approach

Svetlana Samara

In modern rehabilitation, the position that the psychological status of a patient after spinal cord injury (SCI) and other neurological disorders is not just a concomitant factor, but a critical modulator of neuroplasticity, motor learning and functional outcome, is increasingly recognized. Inaccurate or delayed diagnosis of affective, cognitive, and somatoform disorders leads to the formation of a "recovery plateau," which can be mistakenly interpreted as the depletion of neurobiological reserves. This article hig …

26.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Members’ Experiences and Perceptions of Community Health Fund Implementation in Tanzania: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study of Two Improved CHF Models in Dodoma and Kilimanjaro Regions

Adeline Ajuaye, Patrick Develtere

Background: Community-based health insurance is an important strategy for extending healthcare access and financial protection to informal-sector populations. In Tanzania, the Improved Community Health Fund (iCHF) is implemented through region-specific models that differ in benefit packages, premium arrangements, and provider participation. However, evidence on how members experience these different implementation models remains limited. This study compared members’ experiences and perceptions of CHF implementation …

26.08.2026journal-article

Foods

Nutritional Awareness of Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Empirical Evidence from Consumer Perceptions and Health Beliefs

Manuela Oliverio, Luigi Gencarelli, Martina Michienzi, Sonia Bonacci, Antonio Aquino, Antonio Procopio

Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) is a key component of the Mediterranean diet and a functional food whose health properties are mainly attributed to phenolic compounds. Despite the availability of EFSA-approved health claims, consumers often rely on heuristic cues that may not correspond to scientifically recognized quality indicators. A cross-sectional online survey involving 516 Italian consumers was conducted to investigate consumption patterns, health-related beliefs, territorial identity, and sensory quality perc …

26.08.2026journal-article

Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health

Atmospheric carbonyl compounds in a tropical urban area: Levels, occurrence, and Monte Carlo-based health risk assessment

Mateus S. Moreira, Lícia P. S. Cruz

Abstract Carbonyl compounds (CCs) are relevant atmospheric pollutants due to the high toxicity and carcinogenicity of some species. This study assessed the lifetime carcinogenic (LCR) and non-carcinogenic (hazard quotient, HQ; hazard index, HI) risks for three age groups exposed by inhalation, using Monte Carlo simulations based on CCs’ atmospheric levels measured at seven sites in Salvador, Brazil, during the rainy and dry periods. Ten CCs were passively sampled and determined by HPLC-UV. Formaldehyde (FA) and ace …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Exposure-relevant microplastic characteristics in drinking water and estuarine environments: environmental parameters for musculoskeletal experimental research

Muhammad Adil Malik, Song Wu, Wenxiu Zhang, Junjie Huang, Xu Cao, Muhammad Salman Azhar

Background Microplastics are heterogeneous environmental contaminants whose transport, persistence, and potential biological interactions may depend on particle morphology, size, geometry, and polymer composition. Environmental monitoring studies commonly describe particle occurrence within individual matrices, whereas experimental studies frequently use standardized particles that may not adequately represent environmentally observed configurations. Objective This study aimed to characterize microplastic morpholog …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

Low willingness and patient–caregiver concordance regarding long-acting injectable antipsychotics in schizophrenia cases: a convergent mixed-methods study

Huaiming Zhang, Bo Wu, Jin Zhou, Pengnan Bai, Yiting Zhu, Yixuan He, Jia Hu, Qi Zhao, Chaowei Fu

Introduction Long-acting injectable antipsychotics (LAIAs) may improve treatment continuity in schizophrenia, yet their acceptance in community-based care remains limited. This study examined factors associated with willingness to use LAIAs and dyadic perceptions and barriers among patients with schizophrenia and their primary caregivers in Yangpu District, Shanghai, where LAIA services and financial support were available. Methods This convergent mixed-methods study included a paired questionnaire survey of 425 co …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Digital Health

Photoplethysmography acceleration indices as digital biomarkers of cardiometabolic health

Gianluca Diana, Corin F. Otesteanu, Francesco Scardulla, Salvatore Pasta, Leonardo D’Acquisto, Carlo Menon

Non-invasive monitoring of cardiovascular health is critical for early detection of dysfunction. Photoplethysmography (PPG) is already widely used in wearable devices to track cardiovascular signals, such as heart rate and pulse wave characteristics. The second derivative of the PPG signal, known as the accelerated plethysmogram (APG), provides indices reflecting arterial stiffness and vascular aging. Despite their potential as digital biomarkers, systematic comparisons across clinical populations are limited. In t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

A program theory for a continuing professional development program to enhance primary care nurses’ mental health assessment practices

Ariane Girard, Marie-Hélène Lemée, Sarah Lafontaine, Jean-Daniel Carrier, Marie-France Langlois, Hélène Clabault, Luz Piedad Arroyave, Johanie Gagné

Aim To develop and test the relevance of a program theory underpinning a continuing professional development (CPD) program designed to support primary care nurses in adopting evidence-based mental health assessment practices. Background Primary care nurses play a key role in identifying and responding to mental health needs, yet often report limited confidence and support in conducting assessments. A CPD program grounded in reflective practice and clinical supervision was co-created to address these gaps. Program d …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Integrative and mind-body approaches to law enforcement professional wellness

Julie Eitzen, Stefanie Holden, Lauray MacElhern, Cassandra Vieten

Background Law enforcement (LE) personnel have one of the most stressful jobs, and LE in the United States face a particular set of stressors that merit investigation. LE personnel regularly encounter some of the worst aspects of human nature, which elevates their risk for mental and physical health problems. This population needs viable, accessible methods for stress management and healthy lifestyle education. Integrative and mind-body practices represent one such solution. This structured review aims to assess th …

26.08.2026journal-article

Tropical Doctor

Why internal migration threatens local health equity more than global flight

Gulnaz Fatima Siddiqui, Shahid Akhtar Siddiqui

Global policy debates remain heavily preoccupied with the international migration of healthcare workers to wealthy nations, largely overlooking a more pressing issue. For frontline communities in low- and middle-income countries, the internal migration of medical specialists from rural public facilities to urban private sectors poses a far more insidious threat to local health equity. By draining crucial skill sets from those areas where the burden of disease is at its worst to the richest urban centers, this subte …

26.08.2026journal-article

The International Journal of Health Planning and Management

Finding Space for Traditional Medicine in the National Health Insurance Scheme in Ghana: Insights From Stakeholders

Maximillian Kolbe Domapielle

ABSTRACT This article analyses the practicability of integrating the products and services of traditional medicine practitioners into the benefits package of the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) in Ghana. There appears to be a consensus among scholars that the integration of traditional medicine into health systems in low‐and middle‐income countries (LMICs) can improve access to primary healthcare for populations in underserved communities, yet the perspective of key actors on the practicality of including t …

26.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Health Services

Building an integrated cardiogeriatric heart failure pathway for very old adults: a four-year community case study from Hôpital La Porte Verte

Rémi Esser, Olivier Maurou, Marine Larbaneix, Alejandro Mondragon, Sophie Balesdent, Maureen Assayag, Marlène Esteban, Christine Farges, Vincenzo Palermo, Sophie Nisse Durgeat, Marc Harboun

Heart failure pathways are often poorly adapted to very old adults, whose clinical trajectories are shaped by frailty, multimorbidity, cognitive impairment, functional decline, polypharmacy, caregiver dependence, and fragmented transitions between hospital, home, and long-term care settings. This Community Case Study describes the progressive construction, over nearly four years, of an integrated cardiogeriatric heart failure pathway at Hôpital La Porte Verte, Versailles, France. The pathway was developed iterative …

26.08.2026journal-article

Academic Journal of Health Sciences

Workplace healthy-aging promotion in midlife: mental health and Mediterranean-diet gains from a pilot intervention

Asunción María Fernández-Rodríguez, Juan Carlos Rueda-Garrido, Oscar Arrogante, Diana Jiménez-Rodríguez

Introduction: Population aging is reshaping occupational health, as midlife mental health and lifestyle behaviors influence later-life morbidity. This uncontrolled before-after pilot study evaluated whether a multidisciplinary healthy-aging promotion program (nutrition, physical activity, mental health) was associated with changes in physical and mental health among workers from the Spanish chemical industry. Methods: A pilot before-after longitudinal study without a control group in 18 of 29 enrolled workers (62% …

26.08.2026journal-article

Nicotine & Tobacco Research

Smoking and vaping trends among active-duty U.S. Navy and Marine Corps personnel: results from the Annual Periodic Health Assessment, 2017-2021

James K Romine, Amber L Dougherty, Eyal Oren, Giovanni Appolon, Andrew J MacGregor

Abstract Introduction This study compared annual prevalences of traditional cigarette smoking versus e-cigarette vaping among active-duty U.S. Navy or Marine Corps personnel from 2017 to 2021. Methods Trends were estimated using the annual Periodic Health Assessment (PHA), a standardized evaluation of medical readiness for military duties. We estimated crude and age-adjusted prevalences of tobacco-use type for each annual PHA and plotted linear trends. Results The study included 496,079 active-duty service members …

26.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Xenobiotics

Micro- and Nanoplastics as Environmental Stressors: Mechanistic Links Among Gut Dysbiosis, Inflammation, and Systemic Health Effects

Guilherme de Oliveira Ferreira, Maria Júlia Ferreira Alves, Priscila Oliveira de Paula Charret, Thaysi Rodrigues, Natália A. Borges, Ludmila F. M. F. Cardozo, Denise Mafra

Microplastics and nanoplastics (MNPs) have emerged as widespread environmental contaminants, with increasing evidence suggesting that chronic exposure may adversely affect human health. Experimental and emerging human studies indicate that MNPs can interact with multiple biological systems and trigger a range of mechanisms, including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, cellular injury, barrier disruption, and immune and inflammatory responses. These effects may involve direct interactions with tissues and …