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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Public preferences for preventative dental care: a discrete choice experiment in China

Dan Yang, Xiuxian Li, Bining Chen, Bixia Liu, Zhongcai Huang, Meirong Qin, Weiju Chen, Yonglan Tang, Xiaohong Wu, Jinsu Chen

Introduction The traditional treatment-oriented model is no longer sufficient to address the growing global burden of oral diseases. Although preventative oral health services effectively reduce the burden of oral diseases, their utilization remains suboptimal. Understanding the public preferences regarding preventative dental care (PDC) is essential to improve service efficiency and optimize preventative care programs. Methods A discrete choice experiment (DCE) questionnaire was distributed via face-to-face interv …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing

Factors associated with geriatric nursing performance of nurses in orthopedic units: A cross-sectional descriptive study

Hui Yeong Kim, So Young Shin

Purpose: Nurses in orthopedic units (OUs) play an important role in managing pain, promoting functional recovery, and preventing complications associated with prolonged bed rest in older patients. This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with geriatric nursing performance of nurses in OUs. Methods: The subjects included 131 nurses in OUs from four hospitals in Korea. A structured self-reported questionnaire was administered to assess the subjects’ general characteristics, geriatric nursing stress, res …

31.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Psychiatry

The impact of non-invasive brain stimulation and digital intervention on social cognitive therapy in autism spectrum disorder: a systematic review and network meta-analysis

Juhao Hou, Yi Fang, Yue Wang, Shilin Wen

Introduction To evaluate the relative efficacy of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) and digital interventions for improving social cognition in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Methods A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane, CNKI to February 2026 yielded 50 randomized controlled trials (RCTs). A Bayesian network meta-analysis was performed using R, ranking interventions via Surface Under the Cumulative Ranking curve (SUCRA) and assessing evidence certainty with Confidence in Network Meta …

31.08.2026journal-article

Asian Spine Journal

Diagnostic decision-making, vertebral augmentation, and osteoporosis therapy in vertebral compression fractures: a narrative review

Garcia Annette Findlay, Mark Ehioghae, Lancelot Benn, Alejandro Perez Albela, Theodore Quan, Bryce Alexander Basques, Aviram M. Giladi, Kevin Yoon, Jonathan Paul Japa, Abdi Khalif, Addisu Mesfin

Vertebral compression fractures (VCFs) represent the most prevalent osteoporotic fracture and constitute a growing cause of morbidity, mortality, and healthcare utilization worldwide. Although often considered benign, VCFs are associated with chronic pain, progressive spinal deformity, functional impairment, decreased pulmonary capacity, and increased short- and long-term mortality, especially in older adults. Despite their high prevalence, key challenges persist regarding appropriate diagnostic evaluation, optimal …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Latent profile analysis of health and fatigue recovery among shift work nurses and differential associations with participation in a shift work improvement pilot project: a descriptive cross-sectional study

Eunhee Jung, Eunhye Kim, Suryang Seo, Sunyoung Lee, Sora An, Hyejin Kim, Ye Seul Kim, Youjin Kim, Mijeong Park, Hyoun-Joong Kong, Saram Lee, Yeong Joo Hong, Minho Jung

Purpose: This study aimed to identify latent profiles of shift-work nurses according to perceived health, fatigue, and recovery levels and to examine differences across profiles in work-related outcomes, including sleep quality, work-life balance, job satisfaction, and turnover intention. It also examined whether patterns associated with participation in a shift-work improvement pilot project differed by latent profile.Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study included 120 shift-work nurses working in pediatr …

31.08.2026journal-article

Gene Clin Genom

Clinical Management and Therapeutic Advances in Pediatric Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Associated Plexiform Neurofibromas

Karina Quintero, Lorelay Cárcamo, Andrés Bernales, Oleg Saldaña, Indira Herrera, Teresa Chavez, José Sotillo

<p><strong>Introduction:</strong> Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder frequently complicated by plexiform neurofibromas (PN), which cause severe functional impairment and present a complex therapeutic challenge. <strong>Methods:</strong> This descriptive case series evaluates four pediatric patients diagnosed with NF1 and progressive, symptomatic PN managed at a tertiary care children's hospital in Panama. Clinical records, histopathology, molecular treatment data, and serial Magnetic R …

31.08.2026journal-article

Izmir Katip Celebi University Faculty of Medicine

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of 112 Emergency Medical Services

Gökçe Özbay Yenice, Adnan Yamanoğlu, Efe Kanter

Objective: To evaluate the prehospital performance of İzmir 112 Emergency Medical Services with respect to response times, on-scene interventions, vital sign documentation, and hospital destination patterns. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective cross-sectional field study conducted between 01 and 28 April 2012 from 16:00 to 24:00 at four ambulance stations (Bozyaka, Mavişehir, Karabağlar, Stadyum). All traumatic and non-traumatic dispatches were assessed. Exclusions were age &lt;18 years, false calls, miss …

31.08.2026journal-article

AFRICAN JOURNAL OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH

Outcome of an intervention based on adjusting the threshold for hyponatremia in patients undergoing myomectomy: A case control study

Zhijing Yang, Liufang Wang, Youlu Wang, Zhihua Liu, Hui Ai, Wei Pei, Shaomei Xu, Lu Lu, Jie Luo

sodium regulation in patients undergoing myomectomy. A retrospective analysis was performed. Patients who underwent myomectomy and received conventional care between March 2014 and March 2019 (n=844) served as the reference group (threshold: 120 mmol/L), while those treated between March 2019 and March 2024 (n=1385) formed the observation group. In the observation group, the hyponatremia critical threshold was raised to 129 mmol/L, alongside targeted interventions including patient education, dynamic sodium monitor …

31.08.2026journal-article

Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine

Primary Group A Streptococcus Peritonitis in a Healthy Child: A Case Report

Alex Drinnan, James Naprawa, Sunghoon Kim, Karim Mansour

Introduction: Group A streptococcus (GAS, Streptococcus pyogenes) is commonly associated with pharyngitis and skin and soft tissue infections, but invasive infection can occur. Primary bacterial peritonitis due to GAS is rare, especially in healthy children without nephrotic syndrome or immunocompromise. Case Report: We present a 21-month-old previously healthy male with four days of fever, irritability, and refusal to walk. Examination revealed abdominal distention and peritonitis. Computed tomography showed ascit …

31.08.2026journal-article

Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ)

Self-efficacy and adherence to structured lifestyle modifications in hypertension management: A cross-sectional study in Indonesian primary care

I.G.A. Mayoni Renanda Putri, Ni Kadek Ayu Suarningsih, Widyanthari Desak Made, Gusti Ayu Ary Antari

Hypertension remains a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, necessitating robust patient self-efficacy to sustain essential lifestyle modifications. The national CERDIK behavior program serves as a primary framework for facilitating such chronic disease self-management. This study aimed to evaluate baseline levels of self-efficacy and adoption of CERDIK behavior among hypertensive patients attending Primary Health Care II in West Denpasar. A descriptive-analytic, cross-sectional study was conducted involv …

31.08.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences

Awareness and attitude toward organ donation: A cross-sectional study among health care professionals in a tertiary care institute of South India

Vishnu A, Ashmicaa Nair N

Background: Transplantation is defined as the grafting of any human organ from any living person or deceased person to some other living person for therapeutic purposes. Globally, organ transplantation saves millions of lives. The number of people in need of transplants and the supply of organs in India differ significantly. As of 2021, India has a less organ donation rate of 0.52 donors/million population. This may be due to poor awareness about organ donation. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the kn …

31.08.2026journal-article

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bestari

Education on the Wise Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Improve Digital Literacy and Promote Innovation and Self-Reliance Among Students and the Public in Indonesia and Thailand

Wiwik Pudjaningsih, Nur Intan Rochmawati, Lisa Virdinarti Putra, Sisca Septiani, Ridwan Ali, Prattana Srisuk, Marlon Rael Astillero, Nico Irawan

The digital literacy gap in Indonesia and Thailand underscores the need for education on the wise use of artificial intelligence (AI) for students and the general public. This community service activity was conducted online via the Zoom platform, involving participants from both countries. The objective of the activity was to enhance participants’ understanding of AI concepts, benefits, risks, and how to use it ethically and responsibly in the context of education and daily life. The methods used included interacti …

31.08.2026journal-article

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

Efficacy of Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Pelvic Floor Therapy, Integrated Therapy, and Pharmacotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain in Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Bushra Akram, Ahmad Bilal

Objective: The objective of the current study was to determine the efficacy of Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT-cp), Pelvic Floor Therapy (PFT), Integrated Therapy (Combination of CBT-cp and PFT), and Pharmacotherapy in the Treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pain in women, compared with the placebo group. Methodology: A five-arm (four intervention arms and one placebo arm), Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) was conducted, to examine the effectiveness of CBT-cp, PFT, and Pharmacotherapy in the treatment of Chronic Pelvic Pa …

31.08.2026journal-article

Precision Clinical Medicine

Histone modifications: mechanisms, metabolic regulation and therapeutic targeting in cancer

Lingli Wang, Shiying Li, Xiaoyan Hu, Kui Ming Chan, Yang Meng, Junhong Han

Abstract Histone post-translational modifications are central regulators of chromatin organization and genome function, acting independently of alterations in DNA sequence. This review comprehensively summarizes the multifaceted roles of major histone modifications including acetylation, methylation, ubiquitination, phosphorylation and emerging metabolism-linked acylations in governing critical DNA-templated processes such as replication, transcription, and the DNA damage response. We further discuss the concept of …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Assistência ginecológica a homens trans na Atenção Primária à Saúde: barreiras de acesso e a garantia do cuidado integral

Fernanda Oliveira Prado, Maria Clara Silvério Gonçalves, Hárllen Éric Benevides de Castro, Isnaya Teixeira Araújo

Providing preventive gynecological care to trans men within Primary Health Care poses a challenge to ensuring comprehensive care, given the structural, organizational, and interpersonal barriers present in health services. This study aimed to analyze the main challenges regarding trans men's access to and continued engagement with preventive gynecological care offered by Primary Health Care. It is a secondary study conducted through a bibliographic survey and an integrative literature review. Searches were performe …

31.08.2026journal-article

Asian Journal of Medicine and Health

Assessment of the Effectiveness of Community Health Promoters in Hypertension Care in Imenti North Sub-County, Kenya

Vincent Mukundi Gitonga, Ananias Njagi Nkonge, Elias Kinoti, Patrick Kubai

Background: Hypertension remains an important public health challenge in Imenti North Sub-County, Meru County, Kenya, where Community Health Promoters (CHPs) support community-based screening, monitoring, education, and treatment adherence. Aim: This study assessed the effectiveness of CHPs in hypertension care by examining blood-pressure monitoring resources, adherence support, and barriers to service delivery. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted among 208 CHPs selected by simple random sam …

31.08.2026journal-article

BMC Urology

Single-site versus multi-port retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy for benign adrenal tumors: a comparative clinical and economic analysis

Wu Wensong, Fang Dengpan, Xu Jianxin, Wang Yiwei, Chen Fangmin

Abstract Background Laparoendoscopic single-site retroperitoneoscopic adrenalectomy (LESS-RA) has emerged as a further refinement of minimally invasive adrenal surgery. However, comparative data on perioperative outcomes and direct economic value relative to conventional retroperitoneoscopic laparoscopic adrenalectomy (RLA) remain limited, particularly within the Chinese healthcare setting. Methods We retrospectively analyzed 65 consecutive patients who underwent LESS-RA ( n = 29) or RLA ( n = 36) for solitary beni …

31.08.2026journal-article

Psycho-Oncology

Comparative Effects of Various Delivery Methods of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia Among Patients With Cancers: Systematic Review and Network Meta‐Analysis

Chen‐I Lee, Muhammad Amirul Mukminin, Ya‐Wen Jan, Tzu‐Hao Wang, Tsai‐Wei Huang, Hsiao‐Yean Chiu

ABSTRACT Background Insomnia affects 30%–60% of cancer survivors, with around 20% meeting criteria for insomnia disorder. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) is the first‐line treatment, but access is limited by cost and therapist availability, prompting exploration of alternative delivery modes, including digital interventions. Purpose To systematically review and conduct a network meta‐analysis (NMA) of the efficacy of different CBTi delivery methods for managing insomnia in cancer survivors. Methods …

31.08.2026journal-article

Revista ft

Assédio moral no ambiente de trabalho e seus impactos na saúde mental

Ana Paula de Figueiredo, Oldair Donizete Galeni, Mariana Fabricio Rezende, Mara Lucia Resende Silva, Neuzilene da Silva Ximenes, Claudio Henrique Pereira, Camila Santos Pereira, Andrea Cristina Rocha, Patricia Ferreira Batista, Divania Aparecida Santos Eugênio

Workplace bullying is an important occupational health problem characterized by abusive practices that can compromise workers' dignity, professional relationships, and psychological well-being. Exposure to humiliation, embarrassment, intimidation, isolation, professional disqualification, and other forms of psychological violence may have significant consequences for mental health, contributing to emotional distress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, occupational stress, exhaustion, and impaired quality of life. This s …

31.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Formative Research

Consumer and Health Care Professional Perspectives on a Digital Platform to Support Preventive Antenatal Care: Qualitative Descriptive Study

Emma Doherty, Sophie Dilworth, Alice Rice, Taya Wedesweiler, Ranju Shrestha, Sharni Greenwood, Michelle Foster, Janaya Lewis, Justine Daly, Rebecca Wyse, Carly Mallise, Melanie Kingsland

Background Modifiable health risks in pregnancy are common and contribute to adverse maternal and infant outcomes, yet preventive care addressing these risks can be difficult to deliver within time-limited antenatal appointments. Hybrid models combining in-person care with digital platforms offer a promising solution; however, there is limited evidence regarding consumer and health care professional perspectives on the preferred content and functionality of such platforms to inform their design. Objective This stud …

31.08.2026journal-article

Eskisehir Medical Journal, Eskisehir City Hospital

THE EFFECT OF DIFFERENT EFFECT SIZE ASSUMPTIONS ON SAMPLE SIZE AND POWER: AN R-BASED APPROACH FOR CLINICAL RESEARCH

Muzaffer Bilgin, Ertuğrul Çolak

Introduction: In clinical research, sample size and power are usually calculated from closed-form analytic formulas based on a single assumed effect size. This study maps where analytic and Monte Carlo simulation power converge and diverge across clinical designs, and compares assurance (expected power) with classical nominal power. Materials and Methods: Six designs were examined: two-group mean difference, two proportions, one-way ANOVA, logistic regression, survival (log-rank/Cox), and diagnostic accuracy (ROC-A …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences

THE EFFECT OF MEDITATION SUPPORT ON STRESS LEVELS AMONG PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS

Nando Danung Priangga, Erna Erawati, Angga Sugiarto, Suharsono Suharsono

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive disease requiring lifelong hemodialysis. Patients undergoing hemodialysis frequently experience psychological stress due to long-term treatment, dependence on dialysis machines, lifestyle changes, and physical and emotional limitations. Unmanaged stress may reduce quality of life and treatment adherence. Meditation support has been recognized as a complementary nursing intervention to reduce stress by promoting relaxation and emotional regulation. Methods: T …

31.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine

Multidomain Response Patterns Following Focused Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy in Diabetic Adhesive Capsulitis: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Siddharth Rai, Mallikarjun Gunjiganvi, Rupali Awale, Suruchi

Objective: To characterize multidomain response patterns following focused extracorporeal shockwave therapy (fESWT) in patients with diabetic adhesive capsulitis across pain, functional, and mobility domains.Methods: This secondary exploratory analysis included 100 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and adhesive capsulitis who received active fESWT in a randomized controlled trial and completed 4-week follow-up. Clinically meaningful improvement was defined as a ≥2-point reduction in Visual Analogue Scale score …

31.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Korean Dental Association

Clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of lower lip mucocele: A retrospective study

Tae Young Jung

Purpose: This retrospective study investigated the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of lower lip mucocele at a single institution, focusing on the effectiveness of concomitant minor salivary gland removal in preventing recurrence.Materials and Methods: Medical records of 19 patients who underwent surgery for lower lip mucocele at Inje University Busan Paik Hospital between 2011 and 2025 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients were classified into two groups: 1) Group A (n = 16) achieved complete resol …