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Entdecken Sie tatsächlich neu veröffentlichte Arbeiten aus Medizin, Pflege, Therapie, Public Health und Life Sciences. Sortiert nach Publikationsdatum, nicht nach Zitierhäufigkeit.

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24 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
28.08.2026journal-article

Nutrition Bulletin

Plant‐Based Diet and Sleep Quality in Adults: Exploring the Role of Lifestyle and Health Mediators

Márcia de Oliveira Lima, Júlia Souza de Melo, Larissa de Lima Soares, Risia Cristina Egito de Menezes, Renan Serenini, Giovana Longo‐Silva

ABSTRACT This study investigated the association between plant‐based dietary indices (PDI) and sleep quality and examined the mediating roles of lifestyle and health‐related factors. A total of 5260 participants (18–65 years) were included. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). PDI—including overall (oPDI), healthy (hPDI), unhealthy (uPDI), and pro‐vegetarian diet index (PVDI)—was derived from a food frequency questionnaire covering 15 food groups. Associations between each PDI …

28.08.2026journal-article

Belitung Nursing Journal

Factors associated with extravasation severity in Thai patients receiving noncytotoxic intravenous infusions: An observational study

Thitiporn Pathomjaruwat, Borwarnluck Thongthawee, Padcha Pongcharoen, Charturong Tantibundhit

Background: Extravasation is a serious complication of peripheral intravenous (PIV) therapy. It has been linked to mechanical disruption of a PIV line due to inappropriate site selection or securement, and to the pH, concentration, and cytotoxic properties of the infused solution or drug. However, evidence on extravasation in patients receiving noncytotoxic drugs remains limited. Understanding the causes and risk factors in this population is essential for prevention, early detection, and the development of interve …

28.08.2026journal-article

Clinical and Experimental Dermatology

Extramammary Paget Disease: A Review

Farishta Khan, Shweta Karakara, Zhenghao Wang, Honey Frimpong-Manso, Birgitta van Bodegraven, Jane Sterling, Paul Craig, Andrew Nordin, Zoe C Venables

Abstract Extramammary Paget disease (EMPD) is defined by the World Health Organisation (WHO), as ‘a rare adenocarcinoma characterized by a predominant intraepithelial growth of neoplastic cells originating in the skin (primary EMPD) or representing intraepithelial spread of an underlying visceral carcinoma (secondary EMPD)’(1).It affects areas rich in apocrine glands, such as genital and perianal skin. First described by Radcliffe Crocker in 1889, EMPD often remains confined to the epidermis for years, following a …

28.08.2026journal-article

Academia Drug Development and Pharmacotherapy

Micelles in cancer nanomedicine: targeted delivery, imaging, and therapy

Amirhossein Rashnoodi, Zaynab Seraj, Niyoosha Zamani, Bahareh Khalili Najafabad

Despite advancements in oncology, conventional cancer therapies remain limited by poor specificity, systemic toxicity, and suboptimal therapeutic indices. Micellar nanostructures have emerged as a transformative platform to overcome these hurdles, leveraging their amphiphilic nature to encapsulate hydrophobic agents within aqueous biological environments. This review evaluates the current landscape of micelle-based technologies in cancer management, focusing on their integration into medical physics through diagnos …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Social Sciences and Public Administration

Criminal Law Protection Mechanisms for Virtual Property in Online Games under a Dual-Dimension Framework of Data and Property

Jiaran Zhang

The amount of money involved in online game platform digital assets is relatively large, but whether they should be regarded as electronic data or lawful property has not been clearly defined in Chinese enforcement practice. Two-level assessment will be used in this paper to show that there is a disagreement over whether data-related crimes fall under Articles 285-286 and whether asset-based crimes fall under Articles 264 and 266 of the Criminal Code . The Reference Standards for Sentences, Evidence and Valuation a …

28.08.2026journal-article

Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics

The market presence of cooperative banks and stability in European banking: New evidence

Hans Groeneveld

Abstract Most studies examining differences between cooperative banks (CBs) and other banking institutions rely on bank‐level data, thereby overlooking effects of the market presence of CBs on banking market structures. To address this gap, we test whether CB's domestic market share predicts national banking stability ( Z ‐scores) using a unique panel dataset for 15 European countries spanning 1991–2024 and a two‐way fixed‐effects framework. Our empirical findings confirm that CBs contribute to overall banking stab …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Social Sciences and Public Administration

Social Organizations’ Embedding in Grid-Based Governance: A Resource Dependence Perspective on Pathways and Mechanisms

Jiarui Ma

With the increasing complexity of grassroots governance and diversified social demands, traditional grid-based governance faces challenges such as insufficient governance resources and limited capacity for social participation. As an important actor connecting the state and society, social organizations have become increasingly involved in grassroots governance. Based on resource dependence theory, this study explores the pathways and mechanisms of social organizations’ embedding in grid-based governance. It argues …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology

Implementation of a Digital Clinical Management Platform in a Tertiary Pediatric Hemato-Oncology Center: Impact on Clinical Outcomes and Patient Safety

Michal Singer, Uri Ilan, Guy Dolinski, Nitsan Halabi, Yuliana Edri, Nisim Rahman, Sigal Sina, Maor Sagi, Sivan Tam, Moshe Ashkenazi

Introduction: Healthcare delivery is increasingly challenged by rising demand, escalating costs, and the need for efficiency. Contributing factors such as the nursing workforce crisis, fragmented and excessive clinical data, outdated IT infrastructures, and the growing complexity of care exacerbate the risk of medical errors, treatment delays, and staff burnout. To address these challenges, we evaluated AMIT, a novel digital platform designed to support nursing practice in pediatric oncology. Methods: AMIT is a web …

28.08.2026journal-article

APIK Journal of Internal Medicine

Efficacy of N-acetylcysteine in Acute Paraquat Poisoning: An Open-label, Parallel-group, Randomized Controlled Trial

Cheekatla Venkata Santosh, Mandip Singh Bhatia, Atul Saroch, Navneet Sharma, Neeraj Singla, Saurabh Chandrabhan Sharda

Abstract Background: Paraquat poisoning is associated with high mortality due to oxidative stress-induced multiorgan failure. No specific antidote is available. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has shown potential benefit in preclinical studies, but robust evidence of its clinical efficacy is lacking. Objectives: This study was designed to evaluate the effects of intravenous NAC on organ dysfunction and mortality among patients with acute paraquat poisoning. Methods: We conducted an open-label, parallel-group, randomised con …

28.08.2026journal-article

REST Journal on Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence

Comparative Analysis of Public Economic Domains: A Weighted Product Method Approach

Manjula Selvam

This study employs the Weighted Product Method (WPM) to comprehensively evaluate and compare five critical domains of public economics: Development Economics, Political Economy, Environmental Economics, Health Economics, and Labour Economics. Health Economics, and Labour Economics. The fields are assessed using four key criteria: relevance, effectiveness in addressing market failures, criticism and limitations, and influence on inequality. The results indicate notable differences among the economic domains, with La …

28.08.2026journal-article

Scientific Bulletin of the Dnipro State University of Internal Affairs

ПУБЛІЧНІ ПОСЛУГИ ДЛЯ ЖЕРТВ ЗБРОЙНОГО КОНФЛІКТУ: ЦИФРОВІЗАЦІЯ ТА АДМІНІСТРАТИВНО-ПРАВОВЕ РЕГУЛЮВАННЯ

Михайло ЛОШИЦЬКИЙ

Статтю присвячено комплексному адміністративно-правовому аналізу системи надання публічних послуг жертвам збройного конфлікту в Україні в умовах триваючої цифровізації. Актуальність дослідження зумовлена масштабними гуманітарними наслідками збройного конфлікту, активізованого у лютому 2022 р., що виявив інституційну неготовність системи публічного адміністрування до ефективного реагування на відповідні нагальні потреби постраждалого населення. У роботі визначено концептуальні підходи до розуміння поняття «жертва зб …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Personalized Medicine

Social Status and Clinical Resource Allocation by a Large Language Model: An Evaluation of 30,618 Decisions

Siddharth Gandhi, Michael Balas

Objective: The objective was to quantify whether demographic and social attributes that were irrelevant to stated clinical need, prognosis, and expected benefit altered resource-allocation decisions made by a general-purpose large language model (LLM). Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional audit of the gpt-5-chat-latest API model alias on 8 October 2025, across seven clinical vignettes, generating 30,618 forced-choice comparisons between patient profiles. Profiles varied across a full-factorial combination of eig …

28.08.2026journal-article

Hypertension Research

Antihypertensive therapy tailored to the circadian blood pressure profile as precision medicine

Francesca Coccina, Chiara Cuccurullo, Rosa Scurti, Sante D. Pierdomenico

Abstract Circadian blood pressure (BP) values may be different from clinic BP values. Thus, antihypertensive therapy guided solely by clinic BP might not prove appropriate. Moreover, ambulatory BP parameters are superior to clinic BP in predicting outcomes, indicating they should receive more attention as therapeutic targets. Among all relevant 24-h BP parameters, in both untreated and treated patients, two clinically unpredictable windows with proven prognostic relevance deserve attention: the period after awakeni …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health and Medical Research

Reproductive Endocrine Mechanisms Regulating Ovarian Reserve in Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome

Yixin Feng

This paper investigates the reproductive endocrine mechanisms of the ovarian reserve in polyendocrinopathy, autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APCOS), which is a new term for polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Rather than viewing ovarian reserve as a single number, the paper believes that the concept of reserve in PMOs should be understood through the interplay of follicle number, follicular arrest, granulosa-cell signalling, gonadotropin imbalance, androgen excess and metabolic disturbances. Based on the maj …

28.08.2026journal-article

International Journal of Public Health and Nursing

Mitigating the Respiratory Health Impacts of Air Pollution on Urban Youth: An Analysis of Policy, Community and Individual Protective Responses

Hai Binh Nguyen, Minh Chinh Pham

Air pollution is an increasingly consequential environmental health risk for young people in rapidly urbanizing areas. Yet respiratory risk is shaped not only by pollutant exposure but also by policy effectiveness, community support and individual protective behaviour. This study develops and tests a multilevel framework integrating air-pollution exposure, policy management and control, community action, youth protective awareness and respiratory health symptoms. The original dataset contained 438 questionnaire rec …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology

OPTIMIZING LOCKING COMPRESSION PLATE DESIGN VIA SEGMENTAL STEPPED THICKNESS: A BIOMECHANICAL SIMULATION APPROACH

GOURAV SINGH, AJAY PANDEY

Locking compression plates (LCPs) are widely utilized in orthopaedic fracture fixation due to their superior mechanical stability and reliability. However, conventional LCPs fabricated from nonbiodegradable metals often cause stress shielding, long-term biocompatibility concerns, and necessitate secondary removal surgeries. Biodegradable alternatives such as magnesium (Mg) alloys have emerged as promising substitutes owing to their biocompatibility and controlled resorption, yet they frequently exhibit insufficient …

28.08.2026journal-article

Salud Medicina e Innovación Journal

Responsabilidad profesional del odontólogo frente a la sospecha de maltrato infantil: revisión sistemática de la evidencia clínica, ética y jurídica

Brayan Santiago1 Escobar-Hernández, Pablo Sacaquirín-Zhunio, Ramón Esteban Peñafiel-Maldonado, María Eugenia Mogrovejo Avila, Viviana León-Rodríguez, Miriam Fernanda Ortega López

Introduction: Child maltreatment often causes injuries to the head, neck, and oral cavity, placing dentists in a position to detect possible cases during clinical care. Evidence on their legal responsibilities remains dispersed across bioethics, forensic dentistry, and oral healthcare. Objective: To synthesize the available scientific evidence on dentists’ legal responsibilities in suspected cases of child maltreatment, with emphasis on professional duties and the legal consequences of acting or failing to act. Met …

28.08.2026journal-article

JMIR Nursing

A One-Year Study Using Digital Biomarkers From Sensing Technologies to Assess Changes in Physical Activity Levels and Sleep Quality in Nursing Home Residents With Dementia: Observational Study

Lydia D Boyle, Monica Patrascu, Bettina S Husebo, Kristoffer Haugarvoll, Ole Martin Steihaug, Brice Marty

Abstract Background Proxy-rated questionnaires remain the standard for the assessment of activity and sleep for people with dementia living in nursing homes. Sensing technologies, such as wearables, can generate continuous data that provide quantitative insights into daily activities and behavioral and psychological symptoms, such as sleep disturbance. This study explores the use of sensing technologies in the detection of changes in physical activity levels and sleep behaviors over time. Objective This study aims …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Applied Arts & Health

Being heard, being held: Improvisation as care in the public-facing work of Xiangdong Kong

Duojie Zhou, Chi Zhang

This note from the field offers a critical reflection on the improvised performance by Chinese pianist Xiangdong Kong in public-facing arts-in-health work. Drawing on publicly available interviews, media reports and audio-visual documentation, this note considers three performance projects: (1) Hospital encounters in which Kong improvised in response to children’s drawings and bedside contexts; (2) Musical portraits of healthcare workers during COVID-19, built from participant-chosen four-note cells; and (3) Voice …

28.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Radiological Protection

Angular distributions of secondary neutron and photon ambient dose equivalent in proton therapy: a systematic PHITS 3.35 study at 70–250 MeV

Thi Yen Hong Huynh, Huu Ngan Thy Truong, Hong Hai Vo, Hoa Lang Trinh

Abstract Monte Carlo simulation of secondary neutron and photon dosimetry — specifically the ambient dose equivalent H*(10) — is central to radiation protection in pencil-beam scanning (PBS) proton therapy. We report particle and heavy ion transport code system (PHITS) version 3.35 calculations of H*(10) for proton beams from 70 to 250MeV incident on a water phantom representative of the Ion Beam Applications Blue Phantom, scored at 11 emission angles at 80 cm using International Commission on Radiological Protecti …

28.08.2026journal-article

European Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging

Prognostic value of Amyloid PET in Real-World Amnestic MCI: Influence of reader experience and interpretation method

Beatriz Echeveste, Edgar Fernando Guillén, Elena Prieto, Katharina C. E. Hirschmüller, Mario Riverol, Javier Arbizu

Abstract Purpose This study assessed the prognostic value and inter-/intra-observer reliability of three amyloid PET interpretation methods—conventional visual reading, assisted visual interpretation and standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR)-based quantification—for predicting conversion to Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods This retrospective longitudinal study included 145 patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment who underwent amyloid PET and were followed for up to 8 years at a single memory clinic. Two …

28.08.2026journal-article

Records Management Journal

Productive rigidity: why electronic document and records management systems still matter in Estonia’s public sector

Sidra Azmat Butt, Ingrid Pappel, Dirk Draheim, Riina Palu

Purpose This study aims to examine why electronic document and records management systems (EDRMS) continue to play a central role in digitally advanced public-sector environments, despite the rise of cloud collaboration and artificial intelligence (AI) tools, using Estonia as a case. The paper introduces productive rigidity to explain how compliance structures stabilise recordkeeping while still allowing gradual change. Design/methodology/approach A qualitative case study approach: five semi-structured interviews w …

28.08.2026journal-article

Eirene Estudios de Paz y Conflictos

Buenas prácticas y cultura de paz en una universidad pública

Antonio Gómez-Nashiki, Karin Yovana Quijada Lovatón

El artículo tuvo como objetivo recuperar valoraciones, opiniones, estrategias y propuestas de docentes sobre las buenas prácticas que promueven la cultura de paz en una universidad estatal mexicana. El estudio fue de corte cualitativo y la información se obtuvo mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a treinta y un docentes de diferentes licenciaturas. La investigación se apoyó en el método de Teoría fundamentada, mediante un proceso de análisis constante que se desarrolló en tres fases. Entre los principales result …

28.08.2026journal-article

United European Gastroenterology Journal

Clinical and Psychosocial Characteristics of Adult Primary Care IBS Patients: A Post hoc Analysis of the DOMINO Study

Robbe Wils, Bert Broeders, Karen Van den Houte, Jan Tack, Florencia Carbone

ABSTRACT Background The majority of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients are diagnosed and managed in primary care, but this setting is underinvestigated to date. Objective The present study aimed to improve our understanding of IBS in primary care by evaluating the clinical and psychosocial characteristics of affected patients. Methods We performed a cross‐sectional post hoc analysis of the DOMINO study, which enrolled 483 adult IBS patients newly diagnosed by primary care physicians. We investigated baseline d …