31.08.2026journal-article
ASCE MAGAZINE
Evelyn Giomaira Guamán Tibán, Isabella María Cornejo Cruz, Karol Melissa Tituana Tinoco, Ana Paula Alarcón Espinoza, Karen Joseline Achig Coronel
La poliposis nasal (PN) y el asma grave (AG) representan manifestaciones clínicas de la inflamación de vía tipo 2, asociadas a una significativa remodelación tisular, incluyendo cambios estructurales óseos (osteítis). El impacto de los anticuerpos monoclonales (mAb) sobre este componente óseo permanece insuficientemente caracterizado. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar cuantitativamente los cambios en la remodelación ósea de los senos paranasales mediante tomografía computarizada de haz cónico de baja dosis (C …
31.08.2026journal-article
European Journal of Haematology
Laura De Fazio, Claudia Simio, Matteo Molica, Marco Rossi
ABSTRACT Infectious complications are increasingly recognized as a crucial aspect of the clinical management of patients with Myelofibrosis. Infection susceptibility is multifactorial and reflects the interplay between disease‐related immune dysregulation, treatment‐associated immunomodulation, and patient‐specific factors such as age, comorbidities, and prior therapies. Myelofibrosis is characterized by a chronic inflammatory state and impaired innate and adaptive immunity, including dysfunction of natural killer …
31.08.2026journal-article
Frontiers in Medicine
Jiaxi Deng, Haimao Qin, Jie Yang, Yuanyuan Li, Dengfeng Zhou, Bo Zhang, Yushu Ruan
Introduction Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) is widely used for etiologic assessment of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI), but its invasiveness limits routine use. This study evaluated induced sputum (IS) as a less-invasive specimen for targeted next-generation sequencing (tNGS). Methods In this prospective exploratory study, paired IS and BALF samples from 30 adults with suspected LRTI underwent tNGS. The primary etiology was determined by composite clinical adjudication. Detected microorganisms were cl …
31.08.2026journal-article
Frontiers in Communication
Alejandro Mena, Andres F. Manrique, Ashley McLeod-Morin
Heat-related illnesses (HRIs) are a growing public health concern, particularly in the context of global climate change. Vulnerable populations, such as agricultural and outdoor workers, face disproportionate risks of HRIs. This study investigates associations between social determinants of health (SDOH) profiles and prevention behaviors, trust in information sources, and frequency of information-seeking related to extreme heat among Florida residents. Using a Bayesian Profile Regression (BPR) approach, we identifi …
31.08.2026journal-article
Frontiers in Public Health
James T. I. Parsonage, Amy Dillon, Louise Millington, Raja A. S. Mukherjee, Sandra Ionno Butcher, Andy Boyd, Patricia D. Jackson, Cheryl McQuire
Introduction Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) affects an estimated 1.8–3.6% of UK school children and up to 27% of children in care. FASD remains vastly under-diagnosed and under-recorded in UK electronic patient records (EPRs), leading to significant challenges for individuals with the condition. In 2024, we developed new SNOMED clinical terms aligned to UK national guidelines and quality standards for FASD. Aims Through collaborative knowledge mobilisation (KM), we aimed to: i) raise awareness of the import …
31.08.2026journal-article
Experimental & Molecular Medicine
Jin A Park, Jeyeon Im, Sung-Min Hwang
Abstract T cell exhaustion arises during chronic antigen stimulation and represents a major barrier to effective anti-tumour immunity. Rather than a uniform dysfunctional state, exhaustion is increasingly understood as a structured differentiation landscape that progresses from stem-like progenitor exhausted T cells to terminally exhausted T cells. Stem-like progenitor exhausted T cells retain self-renewal capacity and partial effector function, whereas terminally exhausted T cells exhibit epigenetically fixed dysf …
31.08.2026journal-article
Journal of Educational Evaluation for Health Professions
César Fernández, Francisco Sánchez-Ferrer, María Asunción Vicente
Purpose: To evaluate students’ acceptance of training via artificial intelligence (AI)-based virtual patients (VPs) in pediatrics; to analyze the main factors that affect student satisfaction; and to compare student satisfaction with that reported in the literature.Methods: Two observational studies were carried out. Study S1 analyzed students’ interactions with the platform and study S2 analyzed their answers to a final questionnaire. All students enrolled in the “Pediatrics II and Pediatric Surgery” course were i …
31.08.2026journal-article
Drugs in Context
Katerina Saltiki, Grigoris Effraimidis
This Editorial introduces the series How to manage thyroid diseases: from autoimmunity to malignancy Special Issue: https://www.drugsincontext.com/special_issues/how-to-manage-thyroid-diseases-from-autoimmunity-to-malignancy
31.08.2026journal-article
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ)
Andi Mustika M. Haras, Ashan Ashan, Hajar Mar'atussholikah Supriyanto, Wafda Nur Awwaliyyah, Muhammad Haikal Rakhaily Ramadhani
Kerasionalan peresepan obat di fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama menentukan keselamatan pasien, dan ibu hamil serta anak kecil termasuk kelompok yang paling rentan terhadap kesalahan peresepan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan profil diagnosis dan mengevaluasi kerasionalan peresepan obat terhadap indikator Penggunaan Obat Rasional (POR) Kemenkes RI pada pasien maternal dan pediatrik di sebuah klinik pratama swasta periode 2022–2026. Penelitian observasional kuantitatif dengan desain retrospektif potong-lint …
31.08.2026journal-article
RECIMA21 - Revista Científica Multidisciplinar - ISSN 2675-6218
Dominique Junior Vais, Joselaine Vais Tusset, Elenilda Viana dos Santos, Janete Eliane Scherer, Zuldimari Anacleto Bernardo Normanha, Daiane Santos Santana, Elizângela Aparecida de Jesus Acássio
Este estudo teve como objetivo analisar as principais políticas públicas de educação especial instituídas no Estado de Mato Grosso, evidenciando seus fundamentos normativos e suas contribuições para a consolidação de uma educação equitativa e inclusiva. Metodologicamente, trata-se de pesquisa bibliográfica, de natureza qualitativa e abordagem descritivo-exploratória. O estudo focalizou a Política Estadual de Educação Especial na Perspectiva da Educação Inclusiva do Mato Grosso, a Lei nº 11.689/2022 e a Resolução nº …
31.08.2026journal-article
Caucasian Medical Journal
P.H. Najafguliyeva
The aim of the study: Obesity and metabolic disorders remain among the most challenging health problems of the modern era, significantly affecting both quality of life and overall survival. The present study aimed to investigate the clinical efficacy of bariatric and metabolic surgery in the management of morbid obesity and associated metabolic disturbances, as well as to evaluate contemporary surgical approaches and long-term clinical outcomes.Materials and methods: A total of 68 patients underwent bariatric surgi …
31.08.2026journal-article
JAMA Internal Medicine
Nikhil Jaiswal, Rahul Gorijavolu, Tina Hernandez-Boussard, Leo Anthony Celi
This Viewpoint discusses problems at each stage of the artificial intelligence prescription refill encounter.
31.08.2026journal-article
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance
Nayeon Choi, Jaehoon Oh, Kyung Hun Yoo, Juncheol Lee, Sang Hwan Lee
Abstract Background Long-term outcomes of intensive care unit (ICU) survivors remain a major public health concern. Despite the existence of a universal health care system in South Korea, socioeconomic and regional disparities may affect postcritical illness survival. Objective In this nationwide cohort study, we aimed to examine the associations of socioeconomic and regional factors with long-term mortality among ICU survivors. Methods We conducted a retrospective population-based cohort study using data from the …
31.08.2026journal-article
Nursing Ethics
Cemile Hurrem Ayhan, Suat Akkoyun, Kadriye Aslan, Bihter Türkmenoğlu Polat
The use of restraint in psychiatric care remains one of the most ethically contested practices in mental health services, reflecting an enduring tension between the duty to ensure safety and the obligation to respect patient autonomy. Although coercive interventions are often justified as necessary responses to risk, their ethical legitimacy remains uncertain, particularly when examined through deontological frameworks. This theoretical paper provides a philosophical and legal analysis of restraint practices, drawi …
31.08.2026journal-article
Asian Journal of Medicine and Health
Aishwarya Gandhi, Taruna Kumawat
Chronic heel pain is among the most frequent musculoskeletal complaints presenting to primary care, podiatry and physiotherapy services, and a substantial minority of those affected remain symptomatic for years. Exercise directed at the lower limb is recommended almost universally, yet the term covers interventions that differ in target tissue, contraction type, load magnitude, dose and degree of supervision. Whether those differences matter for clinical outcome remains contested. This critical narrative review exa …
31.08.2026journal-article
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Eleanor Dorman, Shubhada Bansode, Rizwan Kaiser
Introduction: Primary pleural angiosarcoma is an extremely rare malignancy of the pleura arising from the vascular endothelial cells. The disease is highly aggressive and associated with a poor prognosis. Clinical and imaging features are non-specific often leading to delays in diagnosis. Case description: We report a case of primary pleural epithelioid angiosarcoma in a 66-year-old man presenting with a 2-month history of progressive dyspnoea, anorexia and significant weight-loss. Chest imaging revealed a large pl …
31.08.2026journal-article
F1000Research
Lulama Lathitha Faku, Mirable Nanjoh, Luviwe Lutotswana, Monwabisi Faleni, Mbuyiselo Douglas, Ziphelele Peter
Background Child mortality remains a major public health challenge in low- and middle-income countries, with Sub-Saharan Africa carrying a disproportionate share of the global burden. In South Africa, rural and under-resourced areas such as Mount Fletcher in the Eastern Cape continue to record high rates of preventable under-five deaths. The effectiveness of national and provincial health promotion strategies depends heavily on local awareness, acceptance, and participation, yet little is known about how caregivers …
31.08.2026journal-article
European Heart Journal
Kexin Wang, Linsheng Shi, Zhongbao Ruan, Hongwu Chen, Hailei Liu, Zidun Wang, Xiaohong Jiang, Mingfang Li, Minglong Chen, Weizhu Ju
Abstract Background and aims The optimal long-term antithrombotic strategy after left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) remains undetermined. The present study aimed to investigate whether half-dose rivaroxaban (10 mg daily) could better reduce silent cerebral embolic lesions (SCEs) and preserve cognitive function compared to antiplatelet therapy after successful LAAO. Methods In this investigator-initiated, prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial, patients with successful LAAO confirmed 45 days post- …
31.08.2026journal-article
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Raksha Yadav, Latha Venkatesan, Rajlaxmi Mundhra, Hemlata
Maternal mortality is still a major public health concern. India stands second across the globe in absolute maternal deaths. Even though the country has reduced the maternal mortality ratio (MMR) from 570 in 1990 to 97 per 100,000 live births in 2020. The present narrative review traces the evolution of centrally sponsored Government of India maternal health schemes from 1952 to 2019, and examines their objectives, key interventions and outcomes against the national targets and sustainable development goal (SDG) 3. …
31.08.2026journal-article
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Akinwumi A. Akinbodewa, Olumuyiwa E. Ariyo, Olorunfemi A. Ogundele, Oluwaferanmi M. Akinbodewa
The 2026 Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) World Cup kicked off on June 11, 2026 in Mexico with the first opening match. It is unarguably the largest football event in the history of FIFA-organized tournaments, with three nations United States of America, Canada, and Mexico jointly hosting a 48-nation tournament featuring 104 matches. In contrast, previous tournaments, such as the 2022 event in Qatar, were limited to 32 participating countries and a single host nation. The number of participa …
31.08.2026journal-article
International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health
Arti Verma, Pooja Verma, Preeti Gupta, Prathyusha Lingareddy
Background: The raising trend of cesarean section deliveries worldwide is a matter of concern. Most of the women prefer normal institutional normal vaginal delivery but their actual mode of delivery depends on their obstetric and healthcare factors. Objective was to assess the gap between preference and practice regarding the delivery mode and to identify factors associated with delivery against maternal preference among women in Agra, Uttar Pradesh. Methods: A community based cross sectional study conducted among …
31.08.2026journal-article
Journal of Personalized Medicine
Sherlyn Chng, Omar Shadid, Ishith Seth, Warren Rozen
Background: Flexor tendon rupture is a rare but potentially disabling complication following minimally invasive treatment of Dupuytren’s disease. This meta-analysis compared rupture incidence after collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (CCH) injection and percutaneous needle fasciotomy/aponeurotomy (PNF/PNA). Methods: PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase were systematically searched for randomised trials, cohort studies, clinical trials, and case series reporting complications after CCH or PNF for Dupuytren’s disease. Case r …
30.08.2026journal-article
Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene
Min-Hee Hong, Jung-Min Lee
Objective: To identify the factors associated with unmet dental care needs among workers, using data from the 2025 Korea Community Health Survey. Methods: This secondary analysis included data from 126,954 workers with valid responses regarding unmet dental care needs. Missing responses for independent variables were excluded from the corresponding analyses. Complex sample frequency analysis, cross-tabulation, and logistic regression analysis were performed. Results: Female workers, smokers, binge drinkers, those w …
30.08.2026journal-article
European Annals of Dental Sciences
Beyza Ecem Alkaç Ekici, Sümeyra Akkoç, Merve Uluakay
ABSTRACT Purpose: Dental anomalies refer to congenital, developmental, or acquired deviations from normal tooth development. The present study aims to evaluate the prevalence of dental anomalies and associated factors in a pediatric population using panoramic radiography.Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, panoramic radiographs obtained from patients aged 6–15 years were evaluated. The number of teeth affected by dental anomalies, their localization within the jaws, as well as the patients’ age, sex …