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23 neue Nachweise auf dieser Seite Publiziert in den letzten 30 Tagen Neueste zuerst Crossref DOI
27.08.2026journal-article

Public and Municipal Finance

Human development under fiscal, financial, and environmental constraints: Evidence from SAARC economies

Jainendra Kumar Verma, Kothapeta Lakshman

Type of the article: Research ArticleAbstractThe present study investigates the macroeconomic determinants of human development in eight South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) economies during the period 1990–2023, with special emphasis on the roles of public debt, economic growth, financial development, and environmental degradation. A fixed-effects estimation with Driscoll–Kraay robust standard errors and Dumitrescu–Hurlin panel causality tests on an unbalanced panel dataset of 204 observations …

27.08.2026journal-article

Laws

Certifiable Integrity, Verifiable Limits: Anti-Bribery Certification and Public Procurement Reform in Peru

Carlos Alberto Pajuelo Beltrán, Mauricio Julio MacLean Cuadros, Alfonso Renato Vargas-Murillo, Ilda Nadia Monica de la Asuncion Pari-Bedoya, Guido Benedicto Palumbo Pinto

This article examines the legal significance of using ISO 37001 anti-bribery certification as an integrity-related factor in Peruvian public procurement. Its claim is doctrinal and comparative rather than causal: ISO 37001 can operate as a useful risk-management heuristic, but it should not be treated as proof of integrity or as a substitute for public verification. The article strengthens the comparison with EU procurement law by distinguishing the assessment of the economic operator from the evaluation of the ten …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Perilaku Merokok dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Wilayah Kerja Puskemas Lamunti, Kecamatan Mantangai, Kabupaten Kapuas

Siti Rosaidah, Tien Aminah

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan utama yang meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular, stroke, gagal ginjal, dan kematian, dengan perilaku merokok sebagai salah satu faktor risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan perilaku merokok dengan kejadian hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lamunti. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi berjumlah 485 penderita hipertensi yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Lamunt …

27.08.2026journal-article

Health Research Journal of Indonesia

Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskemas Mantangai, Kalimantan Tengah

Eka Fitriani, Musthika Wida Mashitah

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit kronis yang memerlukan kepatuhan minum obat secara berkelanjutan untuk mencegah komplikasi. Pengetahuan yang memadai mengenai hipertensi dan pengobatannya berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap terapi sehingga tekanan darah dapat dikendalikan secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mantangai. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif den …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Lung cancer screening in occupational settings: a scoping review

Edelqueen Ijeoma Okoro, Helena Keller, Felix Greiner, Jan Heidrich, Volker Harth

Background Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. It is often asymptomatic until advanced stages, resulting in delayed diagnosis and poor survival. Screening enables early detection and reduces mortality. Multiple occupational and environmental exposures have been linked to lung cancer, and some guidelines recommend their inclusion in risk assessment. This review aims to map the existing evidence on lung cancer screening (LCS) in occupational settings. Methods This review followed J …

27.08.2026journal-article

Systems

How Digital Transformation Strengthens Regional Innovation Systems Through Public Research Platforms: Evidence from State Key Laboratories in China

Qianlin Ni, Huaian Wei, Yichi Zhang

Scientific problem. Although digital transformation is widely regarded as a system-level enabler of regional innovation, regions with similar digital investment still display markedly different innovation outcomes, and the organizational channels that convert digital conditions into innovation performance remain insufficiently specified. Aim and method. Using panel data for 30 Chinese provinces from 2014 to 2019, this study conceptualizes State Key Laboratories (SKLs) as a specific institutional form of public rese …

27.08.2026journal-article

Athens Journal of Sports

Paradoxes in the System: Public Service Sport Broadcasting between Mandate and Market

Christoph Bertling

The allocation of sports broadcasting rights has become a central field of media law, competition law, and democratic theory in Europe. This article argues that public service broadcasters occupy a structurally paradoxical position within the sports rights market: they simultaneously function as competitive market actors and as constitutionally mandated providers of public value. This dual role generates persistent tensions between market rationality and democratic communication requirements. The article develops a …

27.08.2026journal-article

Technology and Health Care

Redefining coronary revascularization: The emergence of totally endoscopic robotic bypass surgery

Hamad Abdullah Shehab, Syed Mohammad Hussaini, Ibrahim Alabid, Wasim Iyad Alghoul, Mohamedanas Mohamedfaruk Patni

Abstract Totally endoscopic coronary artery bypass (TECAB) is regarded as the most advanced minimally invasive surgical coronary revascularization approach. The objective of this review is to discuss the current evidence on the feasibility, safety, clinical outcomes, and implementation challenges of TECAB, and to investigate whether TECAB can be considered a reproducible and effective alternative to traditional and other minimally invasive approaches for coronary artery bypass. A narrative review was conducted of s …

27.08.2026journal-article

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies

Characterising residential mobility during childhood in the United Kingdom: a longitudinal study using linked electronic health records

Nicola Firman, Laura North, Jane Lyons, Marta Wilk, Michael Edwards, Rhodri D. Johnson, Rowena Bailey, Jo Davies, Gill Harper, Carol Dezateux, Richard Fry, Lucy J. Griffiths

Background: Childhood residential mobility (RM) has been associated with adverse health and social outcomes. We examined differences in RM by family size and household composition in two diverse, disadvantaged UK populations. Methods: Using electronic health records (EHRs) and anonymised addresses, we examined if household characteristics are associated with RM in north-east London (NEL) and Wales. We conducted a longitudinal study of 240,509 (51.0 per cent male) and 398,959 (51.3 per cent male) children aged 0–13 …

27.08.2026journal-article

Journal of Poverty and Social Justice

Material insecurity drives support for progressive policy despite also reducing faith in government: evidence from UK voters in 2024

Elliott Johnson, Graham Stark, Anna Thew, Claire Hart, Kathryn McEwan, Howard Reed, Matthew Johnson, Daniel Nettle

Material insecurity predicts support for right-wing populist parties, leading some to conclude that ambitious progressive policy programmes are electorally unviable in contexts of widespread economic anxiety. Yet an alternative scholarly tradition holds that material insecurity should increase, not decrease, demand for redistribution and social insurance, which are at the core of progressive policy offers. This article makes two contributions. First, we present a single-item measure of subjective material insecurit …

27.08.2026journal-article

dms – der moderne staat – Zeitschrift für Public Policy Recht und Management

Verwaltungsdigitalisierung und ihre Missverständnisse: Mehrdimensionale Problem-Lösung-Konstellationen im organisationalen Wandel (online first)

Irina Zakharova, Stefanie Büchner

Digitalisierung ist eines der zentralen Themen bei der Reorganisation öffentlicher Verwaltungen. Diverse Forschungen und Praxisberichte zeigen jedoch, dass die Digitalisierungsprozesse häufig kompliziert verlaufen und nicht zu den gewünschten Ergebnissen führen. In diesem Papier diskutieren wir, was die Komplexität der Digitalisierung in öffentlichen Verwaltungen ausmacht. Da das Ziel von Verwaltungsdigitalisierung üblicherweise die Lösung eines Verwaltungsproblems darstellt, beschreiben wir sie als mehrdimensional …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence

Domain-informed density extraction for robust mental health classification of long social media posts

Rafat Hammad, Suha Rababah

Background Recent advances in machine learning and natural language processing (NLP) have enabled the early identification of mental disorders from social media content. Among such platforms, Reddit is characterized by linguistically rich, long-form narratives in which users describe their psychological symptoms, emotions, and personal experiences. However, these datasets present significant challenges for text classification because the posts are lengthy, voluminous, and class-imbalanced. In this study, we revisit …

27.08.2026journal-article

Halk Sağlığı Hemşireliği Dergisi

The Role of Health Literacy in Osteoporosis Knowledge and Disease Self-Management Behaviors Among Patients with Osteoporosis

Tülay İncirkuş, Cansu Yaman Kantarcı, Asli Kalkım

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between health literacy and osteoporosis knowledge and disease self-management behaviors among patients with osteoporosis.Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional correlational study was conducted over a six-month period in the physical medicine and rehabilitation department of a university hospital in Türkiye. The study sample consisted of 320 patients diagnosed with osteoporosis. Data were collected using a Patient Information Form, the Health …

27.08.2026journal-article

CPT: Pharmacometrics & Systems Pharmacology

The 95% CDIRAs , a Credible Interval Based Method to Capture Uncertainty in Population Modeling: Pharmacokinetics Versus Sum of Exponentials Case Study

Linda Wanika, Ine Skottheim Rusten, James Kermode, Michael J. Chappell

ABSTRACT Determining the credibility of population PK/PD models is a challenge, particularly when performing uncertainty quantification (UQ) for parameter estimates, which is often represented through relative standard error (RSE) values. It is important to note that RSE values are primarily based on the variance of the parameter distribution and is therefore less sensitive to the overall shape and quantiles of a distribution which also reflects the uncertainty of a parameter. This can lead to unreliable uncertaint …

27.08.2026journal-article

Behavioral Sciences

Dynamic Associations Between Public Risk Perception and Behavioral Responses on Weibo During the 2023 Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Extreme Rainfall Event

Yanyan Wang, Yumeng Fan

Social media has become an important platform for the public to obtain information, express emotions, seek help, and participate in collaborative responses during major natural disasters. However, existing studies have mainly focused on the intensity of disaster-related discussions, emotional evolution, or patterns of information dissemination, while systematic examination remains limited regarding how public risk perception is associated with specific behavioral responses and whether these associations vary across …

27.08.2026journal-article

Pastoralism: Research, Policy and Practice

School and pastoralism in the Senegalese Sahel: tensions, adaptations, and social transformations

Abdou Ka

The Senegalese Sahel, characterised by arid conditions and savanna landscapes, is predominantly inhabited by Fulani pastoralists. Fulani herders are often perceived by researchers and policymakers as resistant to change and socially isolated, while their mobility has long been analysed through nomadism and transhumance, overlooking dynamics linked to globalisation, education, and urban migration. This article examines how formal schooling is experienced, negotiated, and reconciled with pastoral livelihoods among Fu …

27.08.2026journal-article

Frontiers in Public Health

Climate-related health risks and payer-specific health expenditure growth: empirical evidence from government, social, and out-of-pocket health expenditure in China

Cunkun Zhang, Qunshan Tao

Background Climate-related health risks may coincide with healthcare needs, service disruptions, and preparedness demands, yet the associated expenditure is distributed across public budgets, collective financing, and households. Evidence rarely shows whether multidimensional climate-risk profiles are associated with expenditure growth across these financing channels. We examined associations between four climate-risk dimensions and real growth in government, social, and out-of-pocket (OOP) health expenditure in Ch …

27.08.2026journal-article

Middle East Policy

Iran's Revolutionary Situation and Digital Authoritarianism: 1979 vs. 2026

Mohsen Askari

Abstract In December 2025, Iran faced weeks of mass protests. However, the Islamic Republic survived after imposing a near‐total internet blackout and a violent crackdown, with reported deaths in the thousands and tens of thousands arrested. Predictions that the regime could collapse prompt a central question: when does protest under digital authoritarianism become a revolution? This article argues that a revolutionary situation requires four mechanisms: coordination of private opposition into mass demonstrations, …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS Digital Health

Extracting adverse event nature, severity, timelines and resulting interventions from clinical notes of patients receiving CAR-T cell therapy using large language models

Jordan Guillot, Brenda Miao, Arvind Suresh, Madhumita Sushil, Christopher Y. K. Williams, Rohit Vashisht, Tomiko T. Oskotsky, Marina Sirota, Atul J. Butte

Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell (CAR‑T) therapy, genetically engineered patient T cells targeting tumor antigens, has transformed care for hematologic malignancies but requires careful tracking of adverse events (AEs) often documented only in unstructured electronic health record (EHR) notes. We evaluated a Large Language Model (LLM)–based approach in UCSF’s secure environment to extract AEs, dates, grades, and interventions within 30 days post‑infusion for six commercial CAR‑T products (2012–2023), benchmarking a …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Household wealth is associated with child stunting but not wasting: Evidence from the 2024 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey

John Adeleke

Child undernutrition remains a significant population health challenge in Nigeria and sub-Saharan Africa. Existing research has established an association between socioeconomic factors and child undernutrition, but less attention has been paid to whether the socioeconomic gradient is similar across indicators that capture different underlying processes. Drawing on fundamental cause theory, this study examines the association between household wealth and child stunting and wasting in Nigeria, and the extent to which …

27.08.2026journal-article

PLOS One

Social media addiction, maternal mental health, and children’s oral health behaviours among immigrants

Solmaz Bohlouli, Devarasa Murugeshappa, Babak Bohlouli, Maryam Amin

Objectives Oral health disparities persist among immigrants. Little is known about how social media shapes the socio-psychological environment in which parenting and health behaviours occur. This study examined the link between immigrant mothers’ anxiety and depression and children’s oral health behaviours (OHBs) and evaluated social media addiction as a mediator or moderator. Methods This cross-sectional study recruited immigrant parents of children aged 2–12 years in Edmonton, Canada. Parents completed a question …

27.08.2026journal-article

Critical Sociology

Return and readmission policy in Europe: Development, implementation, impact and controversies

Zoran Slavnic, Branka Likic-Brboric, Aida Ibricevic

This introductory article presents the aims, context, and main findings of a symposium on return and readmission policies in Europe. It situates contemporary return policy within the historical transformation of European migration governance, from postwar labor recruitment and refugee protection to the politicization, securitization, and administrative intensification of removal. Drawing on eight national case studies covering seven EU member states and the United Kingdom, the article examines how return and readmi …